1. Which rhetorical technique (ethos, logos, or pathos) do you think is the most
effective in convincing others? Why?
Answers
I think that pathos is the most important because it appeals to peoples’ emotions. Logos appeal to an audience’s reason, but mere reason won’t make somebody change. Ethos appeals to people’s status or authority, which makes you more likely to trust them. However, I think that pathos is the most important because it appeals to your emotions. Emotions are very strong and can override everything else. Logic or trust isn’t as important as our true emotions. For example, if you trust somebody, it doesn’t necessarily mean you like them. But overall, this is a matter of perspective. For some people, they may think that logic is the most important. Hope that helps:)
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Antwan is doing a project for his history class about the Civil War his teacher asks his friends group to find out what some of the major causes of the war were as he looks though the sources he finds in the library he scans the tables of content to see if any chapters are related to the causes of war while doing Internet searches he narrows his results by using keywords, and only viewing sites that look as if they will have information related to the causes of the war as he researches he creates a chart with individual columns for each cause of the word he identifies. Every time he reads about a case in one of his sources he puts information about it in the appropriate column after reading the each of his horses, he writes brief summaries of the information in his notes, which of the following strategies is Antwan
1. Using personal knowledge and experience
2. deciding what is important
3. Summarizing and synthesizing
4. Self monitoring comprehension
5. Asking questions while reading.
Answers
Answer:
3
Explanation:
Summarizing and synthesizing
Antwan uses the strategies of deciding what is important, summarising and synthesising information, and self-monitoring comprehension in his research for a history project on the causes of the Civil War.
Explanation:In Antwan's work for his history project about the Civil War, he employs several strategies. The primary ones include deciding what is important, summarising and synthesising, and self-monitoring comprehension. He determines what is significant by identifying potential chapters in books and using effective keywords in internet search – this helps to isolate relevant information about the war's cause. He synthesises this information by summarising the material and putting the key pieces in appropriate sections of his chart. The step of writing brief summaries ensures self-monitoring comprehension because it tests his understanding and recall of the material he has read.
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In what ways can a specific place influence our culture? (4-5 sentences)
Answers
Answer:
A place can influence our culture because of the different societal ideas in that region. Different places have different beliefs and being surrounded by those believes makes us view a certain idea the way others see it. For instance, beauty seen in the UK is seen by how tan your skin is since they naturally have pale skin while beauty in Asia is seen by how fair your skin is since we tan easily. Our perception of culture is the influenced in the same manner as the people around us convince us as to the standards of culture in that area.
Along with Canada and the United States, Great Britain has been a major destination for Eastern European the twenty-first century.
A. immigrants, and that during
B. immigrants, coming in
C. immigrants during
D. immigrants, so they came in
Answers
The greatest net migration rate in Europe in 2021 was 320,617 persons in Russia, while the lowest was 69,729 in Turkey due to negative net migration.
The Eastern European Union is made up of which nations?Albania, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Kosovo1, Latvia, Lithuania, Republic of North Macedonia, Moldova, Montenegro, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Ukraine are all included in the complete list of nations.
Where does the majority of the immigration to Europe originate?The majority of unaccompanied minors originated in Bangladesh, Syria, and Afghanistan. 405,500 asylum requests—of which 365,400 were first-time applications—were submitted to the EU in the first half of 2022. This is 21% greater than pre-COVID levels and 63% higher than the same period in 2021.
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Students will have to write a 1200-word report to analyze a
Commercial Information System by explaining the E-Commerce the
information system evolution, the benefits, the challenges, and the
future of
Answers
Title: Analyzing the Evolution, Benefits, Challenges, and Future of E-Commerce as a Commercial Information System
Introduction:
E-commerce, as a rapidly evolving commercial information system, has revolutionized the way businesses operate and consumers engage in transactions.
This report aims to analyze the related technology trend of e-commerce, its evolution as a commercial information system, the benefits it offers, the challenges it presents, and its future prospects. By understanding these aspects, we can gain insights into the significance of e-commerce and its potential impact on the business landscape.
Technology Trend: E-Commerce:
E-commerce refers to the buying and selling of goods and services over the internet. It encompasses various activities such as online shopping, electronic payments, and online auctions. Over the years, e-commerce has witnessed tremendous growth, fueled by advancements in technology, internet penetration, and changing consumer behavior.
Key technological trends in e-commerce include mobile commerce (m-commerce), social commerce, and the utilization of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) for personalized shopping experiences. These trends have reshaped the way businesses reach customers, engage in transactions, and analyze consumer preferences.
Evolution of E-Commerce as a Commercial Information System:
The evolution of e-commerce as a commercial information system can be traced back to the early 1990s when the internet became more accessible to the public. Initially, e-commerce platforms were basic, with limited product offerings and payment options.
However, with the advancement of technology and the establishment of secure online payment gateways, e-commerce experienced exponential growth. The emergence of online marketplaces, such as Amazon and Alibaba, further accelerated the adoption of e-commerce globally.
Today, e-commerce platforms provide businesses with opportunities to showcase and sell their products to a vast online consumer base. The integration of customer relationship management (CRM) systems, inventory management systems, and analytics tools has enabled businesses to streamline operations, optimize supply chains, and gain insights into consumer behavior.
Moreover, the advent of mobile devices and the proliferation of internet connectivity have facilitated anytime, anywhere access to e-commerce platforms, leading to increased customer convenience and engagement.
Benefits of E-Commerce:
E-commerce offers several benefits for businesses and consumers alike. For businesses, e-commerce provides a global reach, enabling them to transcend geographical boundaries and tap into new markets. It offers cost savings through reduced operational expenses, elimination of physical store overheads, and efficient inventory management.
E-commerce platforms allow businesses to gather customer data, which can be leveraged for targeted marketing campaigns and personalized product recommendations. Additionally, e-commerce fosters seamless integration with other business systems, facilitating order fulfillment, payment processing, and logistics management.
For consumers, e-commerce provides convenience, as they can browse and purchase products from the comfort of their homes. It offers a wider product selection, price comparisons, and access to customer reviews, enabling informed purchasing decisions.
E-commerce platforms also enable personalized shopping experiences through recommendation algorithms based on individual preferences. Furthermore, e-commerce has democratized entrepreneurship by enabling small businesses and individuals to establish online stores and reach a global audience.
Challenges of E-Commerce:
Despite its numerous benefits, e-commerce faces certain challenges that need to be addressed. One significant challenge is ensuring the security of online transactions and protecting customer data from cyber threats. E-commerce platforms must implement robust security measures, such as encryption, secure payment gateways, and proactive monitoring, to instill consumer trust.
Another challenge is the digital divide, which refers to the disparity in internet access and technological infrastructure across regions. Limited internet connectivity and inadequate digital literacy hinder the widespread adoption of e-commerce, particularly in developing countries. Bridging this divide requires infrastructure development, affordable internet access, and
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The compete question is
Students will have to write a 1200-word report to analyze a Commercial Information System by explaining the related technology trend(E-Commerce) the information system evolution, the benefits, the challenges, and the future of the solution.
What can you contribute to make the zero waste management program of your school successful give atleast three sentences one which modal of permission, obligation, prohibition
Answers
Answer:
Modal of permission: Students may be allowed to use their personal computers in class to take notes and read digital books.
Modal of obligation: Students and teachers have to recycle papers.
Modal of prohibition: The school does not have to leave the lights on when no one is in the classroom
Explanation:
Modals of permission are used in a sentence to inform or ask if an action is allowed. These modals are can, may, and could. May and could are more formal than can.
Modals of obligation are used in a sentence to inform of something compulsory. Must is a modal of obligation use for a personal obligation like I must study for the exam, or rules like you must wear gloves in the laboratory. Have to, is also a modal of obligation, but it expresses general obligation like Students have to study hard for the exam.
Modals of prohibition are in sentences that express something that is not allowed. They are can not and must not. For example, you can not smoke inside this building.
To make the zero waste management program of my school successful, the following will be done:
I must recycle plastics.I must not burn papers.I should use animal waste products as fertilizers.Zero management simply means the principles that are put in place in order to prevent waste disposal but rather encourages the reuse of the products.
The examples given are vital as they help in the conservation of resources and the protection of the environment.
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Consider this prompt for an oral presentation.
Take a stand! Decide your opinion on the proposed meal tax in our county, then present an argument for or against it.
Which thesis statement best addresses this assignment?
Our county is one of five counties in the state deciding whether or not to levy a meal tax on its citizens.
A meal tax allows the collection of revenue from tourists and nonresidents, reducing the burden on local citizens.
A meal tax is intended to collect an extra tax on meals served in restaurants or purchased “to go.”
The county Board of Supervisors will vote on the meal tax after election day so they can represent the citizens’ opinions.
ANSWER: AOur county is one of five counties in the state deciding whether or not to levy a meal tax on its citizens.
Answers
Answer: Our county is one of five counties in the state deciding whether or not to levy a meal tax on its citizens.
Explanation:
The first option addresses directly, the fact that there is a proposed meal tax in the county by mentioning that along with the county in question, there are other counties that are proposing the measure as well.
Other options do not directly address this as they only speak of what the meal tax is and what it can do instead of whether it is being proposed or not.
This prompt for an oral presentation states thesis statement best addresses this assignment:
A) Our county is one of five counties in the state deciding whether or not to levy a meal tax on its citizens.
This prompt for an oral presentation states thesis statement best addresses this assignment that our county is one of five counties in the state deciding whether or not to levy a meal tax on its citizens. The first option directly addresses the fact that the county is proposing a meal tax by mentioning that other counties besides the county in question are also proposing measures.Thus, the correct answer is A.
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When are there times in American society today when one of the Amendments does not seem to be functioning or applied as it should?
Answers
Answer:
When Joe Biden takes guns.
Explanation:
Read the sentence. then, change the verb in the sentence from present tense to future tense.i request your ticket at the gate.future tense:
Answers
Answer:
I will have requested your ticket at the gate.
identify the word which the italicized adjective clause modifies.
she has already read the book
/that she borrowed yesterday/
a) she
b) book
c) yesterday
Answers
PLEASE HELP SOMEONE☹️
ce?
Answers
Answer:
what happen
Explanation:
where is the question
According to this excerpt, what was the main purpose of ratifying the bill of rights? to adopt the constitution to restrict citizens’ rights to prevent the abuse of power to create a convention
Answers
Based on the quote, the purpose of ratification of the Bill of Rights is to prevent abuse of power. The Bill of Rights is the name for the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution.
This bill of rights limits the powers of government, protects the nation by due process and reserves all powers from abuse by the government. These rights were introduced to protect American citizens. So it can be concluded that this Bill of Rights is a prevention of abuse of power. The Bill of Rights was made to protect the original rights of liberty and property. The Declaration of Rights guaranteed a number of personal liberties, limited government powers in judicial and other matters, and assigned states and people a number of powers.
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Answer:
Question:
According to this excerpt, what was the main purpose of ratifying the Bill of Rights?
to adopt the Constitution
to restrict citizens’ rights
to prevent the abuse of power (is the correct answer)
to create a convention
Explanation:
Edge 2023
Match the type of pronoun to the example.
1 my interrogative pronoun
2 whom demonstrative pronoun
3 those possessive pronoun
4 what relative pronoun
Answers
My= possessive
Those= Demonstrative
Whom= Relative
What= interrogative
Demonstrative:
Pronouns that point to specific things: this, that, these, and those, as in “THIS is an apple,” “THOSE are boys,” or “Take THESE to the teacher.”
Interrogative:
An interrogative word is used to ask a question, such as what, which, when, where, who, whom, whose, why, whether and how.
Relative:
Relative pronouns introduce relative clauses. The most common relative pronouns are who, whom, whose, which, that. The relative pronoun we use depends on what we are referring to and the type of relative clause. For example: the musician WHO wrote this song is french, she found the pillow WHICH had golden tassels
Possessive:
Possessive pronouns show that something belongs to someone. The possessive pronouns are my, our, your, his, her, its, and their. For example: that is MY book, are those YOUR shoes?
You may notice that the panels move from an image showing the group
from afar, to an image that tightens in on the group, and then finally to
a close-up of Beowulf. What is the importance of these details in the
three panels? Why might the artist have included these details?
Answers
The importance of the panels is to establish Beowulf's leadership. The artist chose to do this, to show how the presence of a leader is important for the maintenance of a group.
Although you have not shown the images that the question refers to, according to their description, we can infer that:
When showing the group from a distance, the artist wants to show the group size and number of members.When approaching the group, the artist wishes to reinforce the presence of a member who places himself in the center of the group, representing leadership.By giving a Close-up, the author establishes the importance of the leader, highlighting his importance and responsibility.With this, the author shows how a leader is important for the good functioning of the group and the unity among the members. In addition, the artist highlights the grandeur of Beowulf, showing him as a respected and admired warrior, among others.
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Article “ President Obama of 2015 state of the union address” please help
Answers
Answer:
The answer is B.
Explanation:
The other ones don't make sense with the quote.
How does the experiment further our understanding of chimpanzees? A. It proves that chimpanzees like helping others, but not giving up what they have. B. It shows that chimpanzees are able to act in surprisingly unselfish ways. C. It reveals that chimpanzees need some prompting to act selflessly. D. It proves that chimpanzees aren't driven by their own needs or desires.
Answers
Answer:
C. It reveals that chimpanzees need some prompting to act selflessly.
Explanation:
The above statement helps in proving the understanding which was gotten about the chimpanzees. Though the chimpanzees renders selfless services most of the time, it could not be possible if there was never an external factor which will push them to act such. For example, when in danger and crying, this would trigger the chimpanzee to assist towards helping the person.
Which two shades did odysseus speak to before encountering tiresias in the land of the dead?
Answers
In Homer's epic poem, "The Odyssey," Odysseus speaks to two shades before encountering Tiresias in the land of the dead. The two shades he speaks to are his mother, Anticlea, and the prophet, Teiresias.
When Odysseus arrives in the land of the dead, he first encounters his mother, Anticlea. She had passed away while he was on his journey. Odysseus is filled with grief and speaks to her, seeking information about his family and home. Anticlea tells him about the current state of affairs in his household and the challenges he faces upon his return to Ithaca.
After speaking with his mother, Odysseus seeks the advice of the blind prophet, Teiresias. He wants to learn how he can appease the gods and successfully complete his journey. Teiresias reveals to Odysseus that he must resist the temptation of the Sirens, avoid the wrath of Poseidon, and make sacrifices to appease the gods. He also foretells the difficulties Odysseus will face in the future.
In summary, before encountering Tiresias in the land of the dead, Odysseus speaks to his mother, Anticlea, to gain information about his family, and then seeks the advice of the blind prophet, Teiresias, who provides him with guidance for his journey.
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Describe a short story that you’ve read, heard, or watched in a movie or on a television in which the theme relates to need for young people to respect the elders in their communities
Answers
Answer:
well one day I met a really weird girl in my class she was nice too nice even to the teachers like when the teacher needed help she was always help it was really weird.
Explanation:
You can learn some of the most incredible stories about an elder by asking them about their lives. Additionally, it conveys your concern and interest in them. Even something as straightforward as asking an elder to share their stories demonstrates enormous reverence and respect for someone who has earned it.
What need for young people to respect the elders?Respecting someone signifies that you have already made an effort to win that person's affection. Since it requires a lot of self-control and patience, being disciplined and respecting our elders in life or practising self-discipline gives us confidence in our inner power.
By listening to them and spending time with them, younger generations can better understand the value of respecting seniors. Even if their bodies or wits are starting to fail them, we must show respect to our elders.
Therefore, Well, one day I saw a really strange girl in my class. She was quite kind to everyone, even the teachers, and was always there to assist them when they required it.
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. After reading the story once, re-read it, this time examine Chopin's precise word choice early in the story, her use of veiled hints, and describe her ability to "fool" her casual reader. What's the irony in her dramatic ending?
Answers
Answer:
The dramatic irony in the end is that the life of the protagonist's husband caused her death.
Explanation:
This question is about the short story "The Story of an Hour". At the beginning of the reading, we learned that the protagonist just received the news that her husband died. At that moment, we are led to believe, by the narration, that she is deeply sad, especially when the narration states that "She did not hear the story as many women have heard the same, with a paralyzed inability to accept its significance." However, we learned, throughout the story, that the character is very happy, because her husband's death means her freedom. She is so happy that she gets a big shock when she finds out that he is alive. This shock causes her to die shortly thereafter.
um help asap now.......
Answers
Compare and contrat three fingered jack and hi role in Ridge' Joaquin Murieta to Mr. Ratky and hi role in Tiang' Hanging
Answers
Three Fingered Jack and Mr. Ratky are both characters in two different works of literature: Ridge's "Joaquin Murieta" and Tiang's "Hanging," respectively.
Three Fingered Jack is a character in Ridge's "Joaquin Murieta" who is depicted as a ruthless and violent outlaw. He is a member of the gang led by Joaquin Murieta and is known for his brutal tactics and lack of remorse. In contrast, Mr. Ratky is a character in Tiang's "Hanging" who is depicted as a wealthy and influential member of the community. He is depicted as selfish and self-serving and is willing to do whatever it takes to maintain his position of power and influence.
One key difference between the two characters is their level of morality. Three Fingered Jack is depicted as a ruthless and violent criminal, while Mr. Ratky is depicted as a selfish and self-serving member of the community.
Another difference is their level of power and influence. Three Fingered Jack is a member of an outlaw gang, while Mr. Ratky is a wealthy and influential member of the community. Finally, Three-Fingered Jack is a character in Ridge's "Joaquin Murieta," while Mr. Ratky is a character in Tiang's "Hanging."
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"How big is the earth", was the teacher’s question in her Science class. So, this cross-eyed wise student went to the globe at the corner of the room and wrapped a tape measure around it along the equator. He noted down the circumference is 25 ". From there he went on to compute for the volume. If the true circumference of the globe was 27", then his computed volume is erroneous. How much was this error in the volume?
Answers
The formula for the volume of a sphere is given by: V = (4/3)πr³, where V is the volume and r is the radius of the sphere.The question states that the cross-eyed wise student wrapped a tape measure around the globe along the equator and found the circumference to be 25 inches.
This means that the circumference of the globe is 25 inches or 2πr = 25. Solving for r, we have:r = 25/(2π) ≈ 3.98 inchesTherefore, the radius of the globe is approximately 3.98 inches.The question also states that the true circumference of the globe is 27 inches. Solving for the radius using this information, we have:r = 27/(2π) ≈ 4.29 inchesThe difference between these two radii is:4.29 - 3.98 ≈ 0.31 inches.
This means that the radius used by the student was too small by approximately 0.31 inches.Using the incorrect radius, the student computed the volume of the globe to be:V = (4/3)π(3.98)³ ≈ 216.35 cubic inchesIf we compute the volume using the correct radius, we have:V = (4/3)π(4.29)³ ≈ 333.20 cubic inchesThe error in the volume is the difference between these two values:333.20 - 216.35 ≈ 116.85 cubic inchesTherefore, the error in the volume is approximately 116.85 cubic inches.
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Hiii you can help me pliss
Answers
Section 1:
Just add (ly) at the end of each word.
I did the first row as an example:
anxiously
normally
wisely
goodly
simply
cautiously
Section 2:
Do the same thing by adding (ly) to each underlined word.
Section 3:
1) d. fluent/completely
2) d. slow/heavily
3) c. hard/full
4) c. lovely
PS. 1-3 of section 3, I'm only half sure on, so please proceed with caution. ;-)
I have a few minutes help:0 i will giva brainliest- For word explain what it mean and give examples. -ci
citizenship
Answers
Answer:
The position or status of being a citizen of a particular country.
Explanation:
Exmples:A person who respects theauthority plays by the rules.
One who shows kind to one and another
Read the selection below and answer the question.
But when shall we be stronger? Will it be the next week, or the next year? Will it be when we are totally disarmed, and when a British guard shall be stationed in every house? Shall we gather strength by Irresolution and inaction?
Which of the following best describes the quotation?
a. appeals to ethos
b. exclamatory sentences
c. rhetorical questions
d. imperative statements
Answers
Answer: c. rhetorical questions
Explanation: Rhetorical questions are questions asked for effect or emphasis, without expecting an answer. In this case, the speaker is using a series of rhetorical questions to make a point and engage the audience.
By using rhetorical questions, the speaker is attempting to engage the audience and make them think about the consequences of their actions or lack thereof. This technique helps to convey the speaker's argument in a persuasive and impactful manner.
The speaker asks a series of questions, such as "When shall we be stronger?" and "Shall we gather strength by Irresolution and inaction?" These questions are not meant to be answered directly, but rather to provoke thought and emphasize the speaker's argument. The questions serve to highlight the urgency and importance of taking action, rather than remaining passive.
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What is a multimedia presentation?
A presentation that uses more than one form of media
Something that you need a screen to show
a video that has a point
Answers
Explanation:
I think answer is..
A presentation that uses more than one form of media!!
if it is correct so mark as brainlest answer!!
Which of the following sentences should be rewritten into active voice?
A. The victim was attacked from behind by the assailant.
B. The new statue was reviled to the public today by the Mayor.
C. My package was returned.
D. The football was fumbled by the quarterback.
Answers
The sentences that should be rewritten into active voice is:
D. The football was fumbled by the quarterback.What is the active voice?The active voice is used when the subject in a text performs the action. The fourth sentence in the list of options provided has a very confusing meaning.
A better way to phrase the sentence is: The quarterback fumbled the football. There is a problem with the use of the passive voice and one of these is the fact that it complicates sentences thus making it difficult to understand the main fact of the text.
So, in the question indicated, the reader might have a hard time understanding how the football was fumbled by the quarterback. The sentence can be corrected by rephrasing the text and making the subject of the sentence take the first place instead of the last place.
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Based on its root, the meaning of the word aquamarine is most likely related to
Answers
all of the following are listed in your textbook as guidelines for using video clips to support a speech except a. treat the video component as an integral part of your speech. b. ensure that the video clip provides an enjoyable experience for your audience. c. keep the clip short. d. cite the source of the video clip.
Answers
All of the following are listed as guidelines for using video clips to support a speech except for ensuring that the video clip provides an enjoyable experience for your audience. Option b.
The other guidelines listed in the textbook include treating the video component as an integral part of your speech, keeping the clip short, and citing the source of the video clip. These guidelines are important to keep in mind to ensure that the video clip effectively enhances and supports the main message of your speech without detracting from it. Overall, the use of video clips can be a powerful tool for engaging and informing your audience, but it should be used strategically and purposefully to achieve the desired effect. Option b.
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an infinitive in english usually starts with the word to. true or false?
Answers
Answer:
true
Explanation:
can i get a brainliest please
Carpeting and Tile. i should start by admitting that as little as five years ago carpeted classrooms would have seemed too fanciful and expensive the carpeting then available would have been costly difficult to maintain and would have required frequent replacement now however because of improved materials the argument in favour of extensive carpeting seems a great deal more plausible new indoor-outdoor synthetics which are stain resistant fade resistant durable and inexpensive have made carpeting seem much less a luxury than a reasonable even desirable alternative to floor tiles there seem to be three central arguments in favour of carpeting first carpeting is attractive now admittedly modern technology has developed a whole variety of attractive tiles but even though tile may approach carpeting in terms of colour it still has a hard and unattractive texture carpeting on the other hand is colourful attractive to touch and comfortable to walk on It creates a wonderful atmosphere everyone would want to work in both in and out of the classroom and is the reason most people prefer to do their work sitting on the floor bright carpeting can easily make attractive an area that would otherwise seem spartan and sterile pay a visit to the general office of the united nations organization in geneva to experience this in short carpeting is more attractive than tile to look at and walk on the second argument in favour of carpeted classrooms is that carpeting serves a useful acoustical function of course the flexible backing and roughened texture of modern tiles make them far less noisy than those of just a few years ago both tiles and carpets have improved significantly carpeting however is a superior dampener of sound it cuts noise from crowded hallways absorbs annoying background noise in classrooms and makes busy space less noisy and therefore much more practical a final argument in favour of carpeting is that over a period of time carpeting is less expensive than tile certainly carpeting costs more than tile and does need eventual replacement but carpeting costs much less to maintain than tile which needs frequent washing waxing and dusting the new synthetic carpets resist stains and fading an ordinary vacuum cleaner will keep them in shape but the tiled floor unfortunately needs frequent scrubbing and waxing if it is not to look dull and yellow with accumulated wax this process is laborious and slow and in large institutions requires expensive scrubbing machines in short tile costs less than carpeting to install but if the cost of maintenance is considered carpeting becomes an economic alternative to tile therefore given the clear edge carpeting has over tile aesthetically and acoustically and given its apparent economic justification carpeting for classrooms seems completely sensible TASKS: 1. Punctuate this passage carefully. 2. Divide the passage into paragraphs (there are five). 3. Extract three topic sentences from the passage. 4. From the passage, copy out (a) a simple sentence (b) a compound sentence (c) a complex sentence (d) a compound-complex sentence. 5. Find one synonym and one antonym each for the following words as they are used in the passage: (i) fanciful (ii) plausible (iii) sterile (iv) certainly (v) synthetic (vi) install
Answers
1. Punctuated version of the passage: I should start by admitting that as little as five years ago, carpeted classrooms would have seemed too fanciful and expensive. The carpeting then available would have been costly, difficult to maintain, and would have required frequent replacement.
Now, however, because of improved materials, the argument in favor of extensive carpeting seems a great deal more plausible. New indoor-outdoor synthetics, which are stain-resistant, fade-resistant, durable, and inexpensive, have made carpeting seem much less a luxury than a reasonable, even desirable, alternative to floor tiles.
There seem to be three central arguments in favor of carpeting. First, carpeting is attractive. Now admittedly, modern technology has developed a whole variety of attractive tiles, but even though tile may approach carpeting in terms of color, it still has a hard and unattractive texture.
Carpeting, on the other hand, is colorful, attractive to touch, and comfortable to walk on. It creates a wonderful atmosphere everyone would want to work in, both in and out of the classroom, and is the reason most people prefer to do their work sitting on the floor. Bright carpeting can easily make attractive an area that would otherwise seem spartan and sterile.
Pay a visit to the general office of the United Nations organization in Geneva to experience this. In short, carpeting is more attractive than tile to look at and walk on. The second argument in favor of carpeted classrooms is that carpeting serves a useful acoustical function.
Of course, the flexible backing and roughened texture of modern tiles make them far less noisy than those of just a few years ago. Both tiles and carpets have improved significantly. Carpeting, however, is a superior dampener of sound.
This process is laborious and slow and, in large institutions, requires expensive scrubbing machines. In short, tile costs less than carpeting to install, but if the cost of maintenance is considered, carpeting becomes an economic alternative to tile. Therefore, given the clear edge carpeting has over tile aesthetically and acoustically and given its apparent economic justification, carpeting for classrooms seems completely sensible.
2. Paragraphs:Paragraph 1: I should start by admitting that as little as five years ago, carpeted classrooms would have seemed too fanciful and expensive.
Paragraph 2: There seem to be three central arguments in favor of carpeting.
Paragraph 3: The second argument in favor of carpeted classrooms is that carpeting serves a useful acoustical function.
Paragraph 4: A final argument in favor of carpeting is that, over a period of time, carpeting is less expensive than tile.
Paragraph 5: In short, tile costs less than carpeting to install, but if the cost of maintenance is considered, carpeting becomes an economic alternative to tile.
Therefore, given the clear edge carpeting has over tile aesthetically and acoustically and given its apparent economic justification, carpeting for classrooms seems completely sensible. 3. Three topic sentences from the passage: First, carpeting is attractive. Second, carpeting serves a useful acoustical function. Third, over a period of time, carpeting is less expensive than tile.
4. Examples of different sentence types: a. Simple sentence: The carpeting then available would have been costly, difficult to maintain, and would have required frequent replacement.
b. Compound sentence: New indoor-outdoor synthetics, which are stain-resistant, fade-resistant, durable, and inexpensive, have made carpeting seem much less a luxury than a reasonable, even desirable, alternative to floor tiles, and carpeting is more attractive than tile to look at and walk on.
c. Complex sentence: In short, tile costs less than carpeting to install, but if the cost of maintenance is considered, carpeting becomes an economic alternative to tile.
d. Compound-complex sentence: A final argument in favor of carpeting is that, over a period of time, carpeting is less expensive than tile, and the new synthetic carpets resist stains and fading, so an ordinary vacuum cleaner will keep them in shape, but the tiled floor, unfortunately, needs frequent scrubbing and waxing if it is not to look dull and yellow with accumulated wax, and this process is laborious and slow and, in large institutions, requires expensive scrubbing machines.
5. Synonyms and antonyms of specific words in the passage:i. Synonym for fanciful: Imaginative. Antonym for fanciful: Realistic. ii. Synonym for plausible: Reasonable. Antonym for plausible: Improbable. iii. Synonym for sterile: Antiseptic. Antonym for sterile: Fertile. iv. Synonym for certainly: Definitely. Antonym for certainly: Doubtfully. v. Synonym for synthetic: Artificial. Antonym for synthetic: Natural. vi. Synonym for install: Fix. Antonym for install: Uninstall.
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