13. Would you expect oxygen to form a cation or anion? How many electrons would it gain or lose? Why?
A)Anion, it would lose 2 electrons to satisfy the octet rule.
B)Cation, it would lose 2 electrons to satisfy the octet rule.
C)Anion, it would gain 2 electrons to satisfy the octet rule.
D)Cation, it would gain 2 electrons to satisfy the octet rule.
Answers
Answer: C)Anion, it would gain 2 electrons to satisfy the octet rule.
Explanation:
Electronic configuration represents the total number of electrons that a neutral element contains. We add all the superscripts to know the number of electrons in an atom.
The electrons are filled according to Afbau's rule in order of increasing energies and thus the electronic configuration of oxygen with 8 electrons is
\(O:8:1s^22s^22p^4\)
The cation is formed by loss of electrons and anions are formed by gain of electrons.
In order to complete its octet and get stable, it gains 2 electrons and thus would form an anion.
\(O^{2-}:10:1s^22s^22p^6\)
Related Questions
Even though the iceberg and the water that surrounds it are made up of the same substance, the iceberg is able to float. Why is this?
HELP ME PLZ!!
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Answer:
Because ice contains some air in it.
can u help me and ty...
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which phrase describes air pressure O decreases with denser air O decreases as altitude decreases O equals mass divIded by Volume O decreases as a result of fewer air particles pushing down
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Air pressure decreases as altitude decreases. This phenomenon occurs because the atmosphere's density diminishes with increasing height above the Earth's surface and the correct option is option 2
As one ascends to higher altitudes, there are fewer air particles above, leading to a decrease in air density. Consequently, the pressure exerted by the air decreases at higher elevations.
Conversely, at lower altitudes, the air is denser due to the larger number of air particles above, resulting in higher air pressure. This relationship between air pressure and altitude is crucial for understanding weather patterns, climate changes, and the functioning of various natural processes on Earth.
Thus, the ideal selection is option 2.
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What are Wedges used for? Science. Thank you! <3
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Answer:
A wedge is basically a simple machine that consists of two inclined planes, back-to-back. For a wedge, the effort (force) is applied to the vertical (height) of the wedge.
Some examples are knives, axes, chisels, wedges etc.
Their usage is simply for splitting wood, lifting something, cutting etc.
Hope this helps!
Katrina is investigating the properties of volume for the different states of matter. First, she places a cube in a bowl of water and observes what happens. Next, she takes the cube out of the water and pours the water into a glass. Which statement describes the observations Katrina made of the cube and the water?
A: When the cube was placed in the water, the shape of the cube stays the same. When the liquid was poured from the bowl into the glass, the shape changed.
B: When the cube was placed in the water, the volume of the cube changed. When the liquid was poured from the bowl, the shape changed.
C: The volume of the cube and the water changed when the cube was placed into the water. The volume of the liquid changed when it was poured out of the bowl.
D: The shape and volume of the cube and the liquid changed when the cube was placed in the bowl. The liquid stayed the same when it was poured from the bowl.
Answers
The answer would be
B: When the cube was placed in the water, the volume of the cube changed. When the liquid was poured from the bowl, the shape changed.
Hope this helps
The color of a planet provides clues to its composition. From space, much of Earth looks blue because most of its surface is covered with water. The surface of Mars is much different from that of Earth. Much of its surface is made up of iron oxide, or "rust." Which color would you expect Mars to be?
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Answer:
Mars would have different variations of brown, red, and orange.
Explanation:
Since different places of Mars have different substances or have different "ages" the color will be different.
Rust is formed because iron reacts to different substances, so there might be different weather patterns around Mars, and hence different colors of the rocks, iron, etc.
Hope this helps:)
Sorry just a 4th grader :(
I think this is correct though
Chemical Weathering Rocks are changed by chemical and physical weathering. During chemical weathering, the composition of the rock is changed. Extreme heat and pressure within Earth can also cause rocks to change chemically. Physical weathering is the breaking down of rock by wind, water, ice, temperature change, and plants. It changes the shape and size of rocks, but it does not change their properties.
circle each example of chemical weathering
•Shale is worn into small pieces by the wind.
• Sandstone experiences heat and pressure and becomes quartzite.
• Calcium carbonate dissolves.
• Rocks break into pieces as they tumble down a mountain.
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An example of chemical weathering are;
Sandstone experiences heat and pressure and becomes quartzite. Calcium carbonate dissolves.What is Chemical Weathering ?Chemical Weathering can be described as the type of weathering that do take place due to the breaking down of the rock particles into smaller pieces which is usually as a result of chemical process.
It should be noted that when the process is taking place it scould be due to the Extreme heat and pressure which can affect the composition of the particles and as a result of this there could be formation of products from the break down.
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Sandstone experiences heat and pressure and becomes quartzite
Calcium carbonate dissolves
These are both examples of chemical weathering because the composition of these things changed. When shale is worn into small pieces, it is still shale, and rocks breaking into pieces as they tumble down a mountain are both examples of physical weathering because the weathering is not changing the composition of the rock.
Where does most fresh water exist?
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Answer:
aquifers, ice caps, and glaciers I think
(C) aquifers, ice caps and glaciers
Make models of a plant and an animal cell. Include labels for each part of the cells. Use your models to describe how the plasma membrane contributes to how the cell functions as a whole. (its an experiment on placing eggs in tap water, salt water, sugar water, and syrup and measuring their before and after )
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Answer:
Hope it helps
Explanation:
The plasma membrane, or the cell membrane, provides protection for a cell. It also provides a fixed environment inside the cell. And that membrane has several different functions. One is to transport nutrients into the cell and also to transport toxic substances out of the cell.
PLS RATE AS BRAINLIEST ANSWER
How did this piece of evidence change your thinking about the channel on Mars? Explain your ideas below.
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The piece of evidence changed thinking about the channel on Mars because it shows that the rock was formed next to flowing water as such rock formations exist on Earth and were formed by flowing water.
Was there flowing water on Mars ?The geologic process that could have created the channel on Mars is water moving. We can infer from the image that water running across the terrain on Mars created channels similar to those on Earth.
We can claim that the flowing of water creates the channels on Mars because when the water runs for a long period from the same region, it takes the sediments and creates channels.
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1. Using D10W and a vial of NaCl 4 mEq/mL, how many mL of NaCl are needed to prepare 250 mL of a
D10/NS solution?
a. 4.8mL
b. 9.6ml
c. 19.6mL
d. 154mL
Answers
To prepare 250 mL of a D10/NS solution using D10W and a vial of NaCl 4 mEq/mL, you would need 9.6 mL of NaCl. Normal saline (NS) contains 154 mEq/L of sodium chloride (NaCl). To prepare 250 mL of NS, you would need 250 mL * (154 mEq/L) = 38500 mEq of NaCl. Since the vial of NaCl contains 4 mEq/mL, you would need 38500 mEq / (4 mEq/mL) = 9625 mL = 9.6 mL of NaCl. So the correct answer is b. 9.6ml.
What is the name of this molecule?
Answers
Answer:
Pentane
Explanation:
Answer:
Hexane
Explanation:
alkane
single bonds and saturated hydrocarbon
the formula is C6H14
Ammonia and water react to form ammonium hydroxide, which is found in many household cleaners. The equation shown above to represent this reaction is balanced because ________________
A. hydrogen is found twice on both sides of the equation
B. water is present
C. the same number of atoms of each substance is present on both sides of the equation
D. here are a total of four elements on each side of the equation
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Explanation:
A. hydrogen is found twice on both sides of the equation
What are all the breeds of dogs and how many breeds of dogs are there?
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Answer:
In the United States alone, the AKC's dog breed list currently includes 190 dog breeds. Worldwide, the FCI lists 360 officially recognized breeds.
Explanation:
There are approximately 400 separate breeds of purebred dogs worldwide. A purebred dog is considered to be one whose genealogy is traceable for three generations within the same breed
There are currently more than 340 different breeds of dogs recognised throughout the world.
In an electrical wire, if instead of copper, plastic wire is used. Would it conduct electricity?Justify your answer.
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Answer:
No, a plastic wire would not conduct electricity. This is because plastic is an insulator that does not allow electric current to flow through it. In a wire, electrical conductivity is provided by the movement of charged particles - typically, electrons. Copper is an excellent conductor of electricity because it has a high number of free electrons that are not bound to atoms and can move through the wire very easily. However, in a plastic wire, the tightly bound electrons of its atoms do not allow for the free flow of charges, thus preventing the passage of electric current.
Match the term to its definition (Lessons 6.03, 6.04 and 6.05)
(i can't fit this all without confusion)
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Answer: the first paragraph is rain forest biome and the 2nd one is arctic tundra biome and finally the last paragraph is ocean or marine biome
Explanation:
rain forests have warm temperatures and include alot of animals and plants , artctic tundra biome includes cold temperatures ice stuff and all that and ocean or marine biome is pretty much just the ocean with seals , whales and marine life yk.
On the following periodic table of elements, what do these colors represent?
blue - -Nonmetals
red- -Metals
yellow- -Metalloids
Answers
Answer:
blues are nonmetals (gas)
yellows are metalloids (liquids)
reds are metals (solids)
Explanation:
good luck, hope this helped <3
How to work out the relative mass of potassium? What is the calculation? ( explained very easily )
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Answer:
39
Explanation:
Relative mass does not need to be calculated as it is listed on the periodic table. Potassium's relative atomic mass is around 39.
———————————
(1/12)th Mass of one C12 atom
True or False: In cellular respiration, carbon dioxide and water are the reactants, and fuel and oxygen are the products.
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Answer:
The statement is false.
Explanation:
In cellular respiration, the fuel (glucose) and oxygen are the reactants, and carbon dioxide, ATP and water are the products.
Answer:
It's False
Explanation:
The molecular diagram of a substance is shown above. The first picture is the substance before it was heated. The second picture is the substance after it was heated.
Which of the following state changes most likely occurred in the diagram above?
A.
liquid to solid
B.
solid to gas
C.
liquid to gas
D.
solid to liquid
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It is solid first because it has no space to move but on the second one there is a lot of space and it is moving around which means it’s a liquid
If a substance has a density of 19 g/cm3, then what is the mass of 8 cm3 of this substance?
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Imagine that you are a leaf on a plant, and you realize that you are running low on supplies to do your job. You decide to text the roots to set up a delivery. Write a text message conversation between the leaf and the roots that discusses and arranges this delivery.
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Answer:
Leaf: Hey Roots, this is Leaf. I'm running low on supplies here. Can you send some over?
Roots: Hey Leaf, of course. What kind of supplies do you need?
Leaf: I need more water and nutrients. Can you send some my way?
Roots: Sure thing, we'll get on it right away. How much do you need?
Leaf: Just enough to keep me going for a few more days. Can you also send some sunlight my way?
Roots: Sorry, we can't help with that one. But we'll make sure to send enough water and nutrients to help you out.
Leaf: Thanks, Roots. You're the best. Let me know when the delivery is on its way.
Roots: Will do, Leaf. Hang in there. Delivery should be there soon.
Roots: Hi Leaf! Of course, we're here to help. Sorry to hear you're running low. We'll get right on it. How much water and which specific nutrients do you need?
Hope it helps! :)
Leaf: Thanks, Roots! I'll need a good soak of water, and I could use some extra nitrogen and potassium for optimal photosynthesis. Can you also throw in some magnesium?
Roots: Noted, Leaf. Water, nitrogen, potassium, and magnesium coming right up! We'll absorb them from the soil and deliver them through the xylem. Just hang in there!
Leaf: Awesome, Roots! Your support is much appreciated. Let's make sure this delivery boosts my chlorophyll production so I can keep producing energy for the whole plant.
Roots: Absolutely, Leaf! We're here to keep the whole plant thriving. Your health is our priority. We'll work together to ensure you have everything you need for top-notch photosynthesis.
Leaf: Thanks for being the best roots a leaf could ask for! Can't wait to feel rejuvenated and get back to making food for the plant.
Roots: You're welcome, Leaf! We're all part of the same team. Stay patient, the delivery will be on its way soon. We'll keep you updated.
Leaf: Will do, Roots! Looking forward to the delivery. Keep up the great work down there!
Roots: Thanks, Leaf! We'll keep the nutrients flowing. Take care up there and keep shining!
Leaf: You too, Roots! Catch you later!
Roots: Until next time, Leaf! Stay green and healthy!
please helpp, its just true or false
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Answer:true
Explanation:
What is the charge on the Cr in Cr2O72-
Answers
Answer:
+6.
Explanation:
So, a chromium atom here has an oxidation number of +6.
baking soda and vinegar come together to form new substances. what are these new substances called? *
A reactants
B compounds
C products
D chemical bonds
Answers
Answer:
Answer:C. Products
Explanation:
baking soda and vinegar are the reactants and when reactants are mixed to form new substances then they are called Products.
e.g: baking soda and vinegar are mixed together to form carbonic acid. In this chemical reaction reactants are baking soda and vinegar, Product is carbonic acid which is also known as Carbon dioxide gas.
What is an ellipse please help)
Answers
In mathematics, an ellipse is a plane curve surrounding two focal points, such that for all points on the curve, the sum of the two distances to the focal points is a constant. As such, it generalizes a circle, which is the special type of ellipse in which the two focal points are the same.
Maybe they might use that math thing for Science.
Which of the following problems would be a direct result of humans building along the ocean shore zone?
A. the erosion of the sand and soil from the shoreline
B. sand dunes and vegetation being disturbed
C. the movement of sand from one place to another
D. sand being washed away over long periods
Answers
Answer:
I think it is B.
Explanation:
The erosion of the sand and soil from the shoreline would be a direct result of humans building along the ocean shore zone. When humans build structures along the shoreline. This can lead to increased erosion of the shoreline and loss of the beach.
Building along the ocean shore zone can have several impacts on the natural environment. One of the direct impacts is the erosion of the sand and soil from the shoreline. This occurs because construction can disrupt the natural processes that maintain the beach, such as the movement of sand and the protection provided by vegetation.
For example, building seawalls or other structures can prevent the natural movement of sand and sediment along the beach. This can lead to erosion of the shoreline, as the sand is no longer able to accumulate in areas where it is needed to protect the shoreline. These plants help to hold the sand in place and protect the beach from erosion.
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help me fill this page with the right answer please (17 lines minimum please)
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Please help, I don't get what does this means
3. Name the compound sodium makes with the following elements.
(a) Calcium carbonate:
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Answer: hydrogen-carbonate.
Explanation:Because when carbon dioxide is passed in excess it leads to a formation of hydrogen-carbonate.
I hope everyone finds this helpful
Candice did an experiment where wondered if temperature affects how cheese molds. She put a piece of cheese next to a different heat lamp and then measured how much mold was on each cheese. What is the DEPENDENT variable?