The time taken for overtaking with constant speed is 5s.
What is speed?The speed of any moving object is the ratio of the distance covered and the time taken to cover that distance.
Given is a car starts from rest at constant acceleration of 2.0 m/s². At the same instant a truck travelling with a constant speed of 10 m/s overtakes and passes the car.
Using the first equation of motion, we have
v =u +at
Where v = final speed = 10 m/s,
u = initial speed = 0 m/s
acceleration a = 2.0 m/s²
Substituting the values, we get
10 = 0 + 2t
t = 5s
Thus, the time taken is 5s.
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A body weighs 63N on the surface of the earth . What is the gravitational force on it due to the earth at height of 3200km from the earth surface ?Radius of the earth is6400
Answer:
Weight of the body,W=63 N
Acceleration due to gravity at height h from the Earths surface is given by the relation:
g ′ = (1+ R e h ) 2 g
Substituting h=R e /2, g ′ =4g/9
Weight of body of mass m at height h is given as: W ′ =mg ′
=4/9 mg
=4/9×63=28 N
How can a systematic error affect the reported data?
Answer:
A systematic error may result in a high degree of precision.
A systematic error will likely result in poor accuracy
Explanation:
It's what my work gave me when I got it wrong
Now slowly begin to raise the temperature. At approximately what temperature would a heated material (metal, wood, etc.) begin to give off visible light at a deep red color?Note: This will be the temperature where your spectrum first begins to come off of the wavelength axis in the visible region, and so is giving off a small amount of red light.
A. 500 K (440 Fahrenheit)
B. 1050 K (1430 Fahrenheit)
C. 1800 K (2780 Fahrenheit)
D. 2500 K (4040 Fahrenheit)
Answer:
Explanation:
We shall apply Wien's displacement law which is as follows .
λ T = b where λ is wavelength of light that is coming out of hot body to maximum extent .
Putting the value of temperature given and b
λ x 500 = 2898 μmK
λ = 5.796 μm = 5796 nm
For temp 1050 K
λ = 2760 nm
For temp 1800 K
λ = 1610 nm
For temp 2500 K
λ = 1159.2 nm
The visible range starts from 740 nm .
Hence we can expect that some amount of visible light may emerge at the temperature of 2500K because the wavelength that we have calculated above gives the value of peak wavelength of a spectrum of light coming out of hot body .
Explain why a ping pong ball and bouncy ball of the same size have different weights
Answer:
the material
Explanation:
weight is defined as the amount of force on the object because of gravity. ping pong balls and bouncy balls are made out of different materials that are different weights. most bouncy balls are also not hollow, unlike ping pong balls. these factors affect the weight of these objects.
why a moving body stop after some time
Explanation:
Friction acts between two surfaces in contact only and opposes the movement of one body with respect to another. Therefore friction is a force which opposes the relative motion between two bodies. If a body is moving it is slowed down by frictional force applied on it by the surface on which it is moving.
what happens when a wave passes through a medium ?
Answer:
When waves travel from one medium to another the frequency never changes. As waves travel into the denser medium, they slow down and wavelength decreases. Part of the wave travels faster for longer causing the wave to turn. The wave is slower but the wavelength is shorter meaning frequency remains the same.
Explanation:
What is the mass of a material whose temperature changes from -12°C to 80°C when 4,577 J heat energy is added to it if the specific heat capacity of the material
is 7.0 J/g°C? Give your answer to 2 decimal places.
\( \frac{4577}{7 \times (80 - ( - 12))} \\ \frac{4577}{7 \times92 } \\ \frac{4577}{644} \\ = 8.5g\)
Tire inflation should be checked when the tires are
Tire inflation should be checked when the tires are cold.
What is tire inflation?Tire inflation can be defined as a phenomenon in which the amount of air pressure (compressed air) in the tire of an automobile vehicle is greater than the recommended (standard) amount of air pressure that is required by the manufacturer, in order to enhance safety.
This ultimately implies that, tire inflation is a measure of the total amount of air pressure (compressed air) in the tire of an automobile vehicle as recommended by the manufacturer of the vehicle.
Additionally, proper tire inflation enhances safety and it can greatly influence gasoline mileage of an automobile vehicle. However, it is only appropriate to check tire inflation when the tire is cold.
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What is the best way to make a SMART principle?
In 5 or more sentences, explain how you can make everyday count ?
Which object has the most gravitational potential energy?
O A. A 5 kg book at a height of 2 m
B. A 8 kg book at a height of 2 m
C. An 8 kg book at a height of 3 m
D. An 5 kg book at a height of 3 m
help pls
Answer: An 8 kg book at a height of 3 m has the most gravitational potential energy.
Explanation:
Gravitational potential energy is the product of mass of object, height of object and gravitational field.
So, formula to calculate gravitational potential energy is as follows.
U = mgh
where,
m = mass of object
g = gravitational field = \(9.81 m/s^{2}\)
h = height of object
(A) m = 5 kg and h = 2m
Therefore, its gravitational potential energy is calculated as follows.
\(U = mgh\\= 5 kg \times 9.81 m/s^{2} \times 2 m\\= 98.1 J (1 J = kg m^{2}/s^{2})\)
(B) m = 8 kg and h = 2 m
Therefore, its gravitational potential energy is calculated as follows.
\(U = mgh\\= 8 kg \times 9.81 m/s^{2} \times 2 m\\= 156.96 J (1 J = kg m^{2}/s^{2})\)
(C) m = 8 kg and h = 3 m
Therefore, its gravitational potential energy is calculated as follows.
\(U = mgh\\= 8 kg \times 9.81 m/s^{2} \times 3 m\\= 235.44 J (1 J = kg m^{2}/s^{2})\)
(D) m = 5 kg and h = 3 m
Therefore, its gravitational potential energy is calculated as follows.
\(U = mgh\\= 5 kg \times 9.81 m/s^{2} \times 3 m\\= 147.15 J (1 J = kg m^{2}/s^{2})\)
Thus, we can conclude that an 8 kg book at a height of 3 m has the most gravitational potential energy.
A balance uses small metal weights of known mass to determine the mass of a substance. Where would a balance NOT function correctly?
A balance scale.
A.
in a vacuum on Earth
B.
on the Moon's surface
C.
on the Earth's highest mountain
D.
in a zero-gravity environment
Answer:
D is the answer.
Explanation:
Just do it.
Answer:
D
Explanation
just took the test
19. Assume this process is 10% efficient, how much work is done by the gas expanding into the atmosphere?
The amount of work done by the gas is proportional to the pressure and the change in volume, as well as the efficiency of the process. If the pressure and volume are known, the work done by the gas can be calculated by multiplying these values by the efficiency of the process.
The amount of work done by a gas when it expands is proportional to the change in volume, pressure, and temperature. According to the first law of thermodynamics, the energy of a closed system is conserved, so the work done by the expanding gas is equal to the energy transferred from the gas to the environment in the form of work. Therefore, the work done by the gas is equal to the change in energy of the system. Assume that the process is 10% efficient. Then, only 10% of the energy available to the system is converted into work. This means that the remaining 90% of the energy is lost to the environment in the form of heat. As a result, the amount of work done by the gas expanding into the atmosphere is given by the formula
W = E x η, where W is the work done by the gas, E is the energy available to the system, and η is the efficiency of the process. The energy available to the system is determined by the difference between the internal energy of the gas before and after the expansion. The internal energy of a gas is determined by its temperature, pressure, and volume.
Assuming that the temperature and pressure are constant, the change in internal energy is proportional to the change in volume. Therefore, the energy available to the system is equal to the product of the pressure and the change in volume: E = P x ΔV, where P is the pressure of the gas and ΔV is the change in volume during the expansion. Substituting this equation into the formula for work, we get W = P x ΔV x η.
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i understand how something about the pod could have affected its velocity change.
yes or not yet.
EXPLAIN your answer choice.
A stronger force can cause a greater change in an object's velocity. The correct option is yes
What caused the pod to change direction?The force exerted by the thrusters caused the pod to change direction. The thrusters on the ACM pod exerted the same strength force as thrusters on other pods on other missions. If the same strength force is exerted on two objects but the objects have different masses the object with less mass will have a greater change in velocity.
Therefore pod would have had to have a lighter mass meaning a smaller amount of force would have had to be exerted onto the pod making it move in the opposite direction.
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How much impulse is imparted on a 0.14 kg baseball initially traveling at 32 m/s when it is struck by a baseball bat and begins to travel in the opposite direction at 49 m/s
ANSWER AND EXPLAINATION:
To calculate the impulse imparted on the baseball, we can use the impulse-momentum principle, which states that the impulse experienced by an object is equal to the change in momentum of the object. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
Impulse = Change in momentum
The momentum of an object is given by the product of its mass and velocity:
Momentum = mass × velocity
In this case, the baseball has an initial mass of 0.14 kg and an initial velocity of 32 m/s. After being struck by the bat, it travels in the opposite direction at a velocity of 49 m/s.
Therefore, the change in momentum is given by:
Change in momentum = (mass × final velocity) - (mass × initial velocity)
Change in momentum = mass × (final velocity - initial velocity)
Change in momentum = 0.14 kg × (49 m/s - (-32 m/s))
Change in momentum = 0.14 kg × (49 m/s + 32 m/s)
Change in momentum = 0.14 kg × 81 m/s
Change in momentum = 11.34 kg·m/s
So, the impulse imparted on the baseball is 11.34 kg·m/s.
Which property of a substance can be determined using a pH indicator?
O acidity
OB. boiling point
Oc density
OD. electrical conductivity
OE. thermal conductivity
Answer:
Acidity
Explanation:
pH measures how acidic or basic a substance is.
Answer:
a) Acidity
More to know The pH scale is a mixture of indicator which on dissolving indicate whether the substances is acidic in nature or basic . The value between 1 to 7 is acidic The value between 7 to 14 is basic The value 7 is neutralAcids are sour in taste and turn blue litmus ( indicator) to red Base are bitter in taste and turn red litmus to blue. Salts are neutral and obtain by the reaction between acid and bases.Brainlist!! Help!! The nucleus contains protons and neutrons. Being positively charged, the protons repel each other. The nucleus should fly apart due to the repulsive force. Yet, the nuclei of most atoms are stable - explain.
Answer:
The reason that the nucleus of most atoms does not fall apart despite the oppositely charged protons exerting a repulsive force on each other is the strong nuclear force.
What is the strong nuclear force?The strong nuclear force is one of the fundamental forces in nature that acts between protons and neutrons in the atomic nucleus. It is a short-range force that is much stronger than the electromagnetic force (which produces the repulsion between protons).
The strong nuclear force is responsible for holding the nucleus together.
Additionally, the ratio of protons to neutrons in a nucleus also affects its stability. Therefore, if there is an imbalance in this ratio, the repulsive force between the protons can become too strong, causing the nucleus to become unstable and undergo radioactive decay.
Overall, the nucleus remains stable due to the balance between the strong nuclear force and the repulsive force between the protons.
A rock is dropped at 10 m height at what speed does it hit the ground?
So, the speed when it (the rock) hit the ground is 14 m/s.
IntroductionHi ! This question will direct you to the "Free Fall Motion" material. Why is that ? This is because there is a keyword "dropped" which means without initial speed and its named free fall motion. Its little bit of different, when the keyword "thrown", that's not a free fall motion. For the equations of velocity in free fall, follow the following equation:
\( \boxed{\sf{\bold{v = \sqrt{2 \times g \times h}}}} \) ... (i)
\( \boxed{\sf{\bold{v = \sqrt{2 \times g \times (h_1 - h_2)}}}} \) ... (ii)
With the following condition :
v = velocity (m/s)g = acceleration of the gravity (m/s²)h = the height or displacement at vertical line (m)\( \sf{h_1} \) = initial high (m)\( \sf{h_2} \) = final high (m)Note :
Use the (i) equation when the object has actually touched the ground (the final position of the object is at the ground).Use the (ii) equation when the object not touched the ground (the final position of the object is > 0 m above the ground).Problem SolvingWe know that :
g = acceleration of the gravity = 9.8 m/s²h = the height = 10 m >> The final position of the object is directly touch the ground.What was asked :
v = velocity = ... m/sStep by step :
\( \sf{v = \sqrt{2 \times g \times h}} \)
\( \sf{v = \sqrt{2 \times 9.8 \times 10}} \)
\( \sf{v = \sqrt{196}} \)
\( \boxed{\sf{v = 14 \: m/s}} \)
ConclusionSo, the speed when it (the rock) hit the ground is 14 m/s.
See MoreThe speed of the object at a certain height (free fall motion) https://brainly.com/question/26377041The relationship between acceleration and the change in velocity and time in free fall https://brainly.com/question/26486625A 47.2 kg girl is standing on a 177 kg plank. The plank, originally at rest, is free to slide on a frozen lake, which is a flat, frictionless surface. The girl begins to walk along the plank at a constant velocity of 1.53 m/s relative to the plank. What is her velocity relative to the ice surface
Answer:
v_g,i = 1.208 m/s
Explanation:
We are given;
Mass of girl; m_g = 47.2 kg
Mass of plank; m_p = 177 kg
Let the velocity of girl to ice be v_g,i
Let the velocity of plank to ice be v_p,i
Since the velocity of the girl is 1.53 m/s relative to the plank, then;
v_g,i + v_p,i = 1.53
From conservation of momentum;
m_g × v_g,i = m_p × v_p,i
Thus;
47.2(v_g,i) = 177(v_p,i)
Dividing both sides by 47.2 gives;
v_g,i = 3.75(v_p,i)
v_pi = (v_g,i)/3.75
Thus, from v_g,i + v_p,i = 1.53, we have;
v_g,i + ((v_g,i)/3.75) = 1.53
v_g,i(1 + 1/3.75) = 1.53
1.267v_g,i = 1.53
v_g,i = 1.53/1.267
v_g,i = 1.208 m/s
one negative change you may encounter as a student or an employee
Answer:
you may get bullied or teased for being a differrent race, ethnic.
Answer:
Workload
Explanation:
You may feel stressed about a heavier workload or more too do. You will also be paid as an employee unlike, a student.
help? its due in like 12 minutes lolzz
Answer:
Question 1: the plates are moving toward one another.
Question 2: The Himalayan Mountains in India
Question 3: Because mountains are formed instead.
Explanation:
The paragraph explains that the plates continue to move closer to one another while forming multiple mountains.
The paragraph explains, " a well-known example of this is the formation of the Himalayan Mountains in India,"
The area of the Himalayan Mountains are better suited for the formation of mountains rather than volcanoes.
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The space above a hung ceiling used for environmental air-handling purposes is an example of ________ and the wiring limitations of ______ apply.
(a) a specifically fabricated duct used for environmental air, 300.22B
(b) other space used of environmental air (plenum), 300.22(C)
(c) a supply duct used for environmental air 300.22(B)
(d) none of these
The space above a hung ceiling used for environmental air-handling purposes is an example of other space used of environmental air (plenum) and the wiring limitations of 300.22(C) apply. Therefore, the correct option is option B.
What is environment?An environment may be simply defined as a system that includes all its abiotic and biotic components that have an impact on human life. All flora and animals are considered biotic, or living, elements, whereas water, sunshine, air, temperature, etc. are considered abiotic.
An environment's resources can be any good, service, or feature that benefits people and society. The space above a hung ceiling used for environmental air-handling purposes is an example of other space used of environmental air (plenum) and the wiring limitations of 300.22(C) apply.
Therefore, the correct option is option B.
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F = kx
k = ?
Select one:
a. F/x
b .x/F
c. F + x
d. F − x
Answer:
\(F = kx \\ k = \frac{F }{x} \)
so the answer is a
a 0.1 kg tennis ball moving at 5m/s [W] is hit by a racquet. If the final velocity of the ball is 5 m/s [E], what is the change of momentum of the ball?
The change in momentum of the ball is 1.0 kg m/s [E].
How to calculated the change in momentum of the ball ?
The change in momentum of the ball can be calculated using the momentum equation:
Δp = pf - pi
Where
Δp is the change in momentum pf is the final momentumpi is the initial momentumThe momentum of an object can be calculated as the product of its mass and velocity:
p = mv
Where
p is momentumm is massv is velocityUsing the given values, we can calculate the initial momentum of the ball:
pi = mvi = (0.1 kg)(5 m/s [W]) = 0.5 kg m/s [W]
Similarly, we can calculate the final momentum of the ball:
pf = mvf = (0.1 kg)(5 m/s [E]) = 0.5 kg m/s [E]
Substituting these values into the momentum equation, we get:
Δp = pf - pi = 0.5 kg m/s [E] - 0.5 kg m/s [W] = 1.0 kg m/s [E]
Therefore, the change in momentum of the ball is 1.0 kg m/s [E].
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If a quarterback gets hit by a defensive lineman with a mass of 100 kg and accelerating at a rate of 1m/s2 at what force is the quarterback getting hit?
The quarterback is getting hit with a force of 100 Newtons.
How to calculate the force with which the quarterback is getting hit
We can use Newton's second law of motion:
Force = Mass * Acceleration
Given that the mass of the defensive lineman is 100 kg and the acceleration is 1 m/s², we can substitute these values into the equation:
Force = 100 kg * 1 m/s²
Force = 100 N
Therefore, the quarterback is getting hit with a force of 100 Newtons.
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A mountain lion jumps to a height of 3.25 m when leaving the ground at an angle of 43.2°. What is its initial speed (in m/s) as it leaves the ground?
Recall that
\({v_f}^2={v_i}^2+2a\Delta y\)
where \(v_i\) and \(v_f\) are the lion's initial and final vertical velocities, \(a\) is its acceleration, and \(\Delta y\) is the vertical displacement.
At its maximum height, the lion has 0 vertical velocity, so we have
\(0={v_i}^2-2gy_{\rm max}\)
where g is the acceleration due to gravity, 9.80 m/s², and we take the starting position of the lion on the ground to be the origin so that \(\Delta y=y_{\rm max}-0=y_{\rm max}\).
Let v denote the initial speed of the jump. Then
\(v_i=v\sin(43.2^\circ)=\sqrt{2\left(9.80\dfrac{\rm m}{\mathrm s^2}\right)(3.25\,\mathrm m)}\implies\boxed{v\approx11.7\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}}\)
The initial speed will be "11.7 m/s".
Speed and Displacement:Given:
Height = 3.25 mAngle = 43.2°Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²We know,
→ \(vf^2=v_i^2+2a\Delta y\)
At max. height, vertical height be zero, then
→ \(0 = v_i^2-2gy_{max}\)
or,
→ \(\Delta y = y_{max} -0 = y_{max}\)
now,
The initial speed,
→ \(v_i = v \ Sin(43.2^{\circ})\)
By substituting the values,
\(= \sqrt{1\times 9.8\times 3.25}\)
\(= 11.7 \ m/s\)
Thus the solution above is correct.
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Mark weighs 375 N and is carrying a full-sized cello as he climbs the stairs to a height of 4 m. It takes him 3 seconds to do this.
How does the amount of work he does change if he were to climb the same flight of stairs again in the same amount of time, but this time without the cello?
A) It depends on the weight of the cello.
B) It remains the same.
C) It increases
D) It decreases.
Mark's work decreases when he climbs the same flight of stairs again in the same amount of time without the cello.
The correct answer is option D.
The amount of work Mark does depends on the weight of the cello, as well as the distance he climbs and the time it takes. Work is calculated using the formula :
Work = Force × Distance.
In the given scenario, Mark is carrying a full-sized cello while climbing the stairs. The weight of the cello adds to the force he exerts. So, the total force Mark exerts is the weight of the cello plus his own weight (375 N).
When Mark climbs the stairs with the cello, he is doing work against the force of gravity.
The work done is equal to the force exerted multiplied by the distance climbed (375 N + weight of cello) × 4 m.
Now, if Mark were to climb the same flight of stairs again in the same amount of time (3 seconds), but this time without the cello, the amount of work he does would decrease. This is because without the cello, the force exerted would only be Mark's weight (375 N), which is less than the total force exerted with the cello.
Therefore, mark's work decreases.
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What is energy anything that takes up space and has mass a change in the position of an object a push or pull the ability to cause change in matter
Energy is that which has the ability to cause change in matter.
What is energy?Energy is the quantitative property that is transferred to a body or to a physical system, recognizable in the performance of work and in the form of heat and light. Energy is a conserved quantity—the law of conservation of energy states that energy can be converted in form, but not created or destroyed.
So in simple definition we can say that energy is that which has the ability to cause change in matter.
Based on the given statements we can classify them as;
anything that takes up space and has mass - matter.cause a change in the position of an object through push or pull - forcethe ability to cause change in matter - energy.Learn more about energy here: https://brainly.com/question/13881533
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Why do you think the Founders divided the process into two steps (impeachment and conviction)?
The impeachment process is described in Article I of the United States Constitution. Impeachment is the process by which senior political officials of the government can be removed from office, for reasons of treason, bribery or serious misconduct in the exercise of their functions.
The first step in this process is carried out by the House of Representatives, which is in charge of determining the origin of the impeachment, assessing the grounds and evidence that allow or not to prosecute the politician in question through a simple majority vote. Then, the Senate is in charge of the trial itself, determining the guilt or not of the official.
Ur pfp cute no cap
The Founders divided the process into two steps which are impeachment
and conviction to ensure the affected person has a fair judgement and
subsequent trial.
The house of representatives are in charge of the impeach process if an
office holder commits an offence in which impeachment can suffice. The
members of the house of representatives vote and the office holder is
impeached if the majority vote in that direction.
The Senate then takes over and the person faces trial and the judgement is
passed according to the available evidences.
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A 4kg brick is dropped from the top of a building whose hight is 30m.what is the velocity with which it reaches the ground
Answer:
=24.25 ^−1
Explanation:
Let and be initial and final velocity of the body respectively,
be acceleration due to gravity ( 9.8^−2 ), ℎ be the height of the body.
=0 ^ −1
ℎ=30
we know that, ^2−^ 2=2ℎ
^2=2∗9.8∗30
^2=588
=24.25 ^−1