The sum of two numbers is 39. the second number is 6 more than half of the first number. let a represent the firstnumber and let b represent the second number. what are the two numbers? use the table to answer the question.
Answer:
a = 22b = 17Step-by-step explanation:
Givens
Let a = the first number
Let b = the second number
Equations
a + b = 39
b = 1/2 * a + 6
Put the second equation into the first one
a + 1/2 * a + 6 = 39 Simplify the left.
(3/2)a + 6 = 39 Subtract 6 from both sides
(3/2)a + 6 - 6 = 39 - 6 Combine
(3/2)a = 33 Multiply both sides by 2
3a = 33*2
3a = 66 Divide both sides by 3
3a/3 = 66/3
a = 22
b = 1/2 a + 6
a = 22
b = 1/2 * 22 + 6
b = 11 + 6
b = 17
Check
22 + 17 = 39
a cube has edge length 4 inches. a. find the surface area and volume of the cube. surface area square inches volume cubic inches b. the cube is dilated by a scale factor of 0.25. find the surface area and volume of the image. surface area square inches volume cubic inches
The surface area and volume of a cube with different edge length are
When a cube with edge length 4inches ,
Surface area = 96 square inches and Volume =64 cubic inches.
Cube dilated by scale factor 0.25 ,
Surface area = 6 square inches and Volume =1 cubic inches.
The surface area of a cube is = 6 times the area of one face.
Each face of this cube has an area equals to
= (4 inches) x (4 inches)
= 16 square inches,
So the total surface area is,
Surface area
= 6 x 16 square inches
= 96 square inches
The volume of a cube = length of one edge cubed.
Here, the edge length is 4 inches,
Volume
= (4 inches)^3
= 64 cubic inches
When a cube is dilated by a scale factor of 0.25, all of its edges are multiplied by 0.25.
This implies,
The edge length of the image cube is
0.25 x 4 inches = 1 inch.
Surface area of the image cube = 6 times the area of one face.
Each face of the image cube has an area of
= (1 inch) x (1 inch)
= 1 square inch,
So the total surface area is,
Surface area
= 6 x 1 square inch
= 6 square inches
Volume of the image cube = length of one edge cubed.
Here, the edge length is 1 inch,
Volume
= (1 inch)^3
= 1 cubic inch
Therefore, the surface area and volume for the given dimensions are
For edge length 4inches , Surface area = 96 square inches and Volume =64 cubic inches.
For scale factor 0.25 , Surface area = 6 square inches and Volume =1 cubic inches.
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A rectangular park 60m long and 40m broad is surrounded by a path of 4m. Then the area of path will be:
Answer:
A = 864 m^2
Step-by-step explanation:
For a rectangle of length L and width W, the area is given by:
A = W*L
We know that the park has:
L = 60m
W = 40m
Now, if we surround the whole park with a path that is 4m wide, then the rectangle made by the park and the path has the dimensions:
L' = 60m + 2*4m
W' = 40m + 2*4m
(as you can see in the sketch at the end)
The area of the path will be equal to the difference between the area of the rectangle made of the park + the path, and the area of the park alone.
This is:
A = L'*W' - *W
A = ( 60m + 2*4m)*(40m + 2*4m) - 60m*40m
A = 68m*48m - 60m*40m
A = 864 m^2
Are the triangles similar and how?
Answer:
yes
Step-by-step explanation:
the triangle on the left is the same except it is smaller
Triangle WXY with vertices W(7, -4), X(13, -10), and Y(1, -13); scale factor: k = 1/3, center of dilation: (4, -1)
The coordinates of the vertices of the image include the following:
W' = (5, -2).
X' = (7, -4).
Y' = (3, -5).
How to dilate triangle WXY by a scale factor of 1/3?In this exercise, we would have to dilate the coordinates of the pre-image (triangle WXY) by using a scale factor of 1/3 centered at the point (4, -1) by using this mathematical expression:
(x, y) → (k(x - a) + a, k(y - b) + b)
For coordinate W, we have;
Coordinate W = (7, -4) → (1/3(7 - 4) + 4, 1/3(-4 - (-1)) + (-1))
Coordinate W = (2, 4) → (1/3(3) + 4, 1/3(-3) - 1)
Coordinate W' = (5, -2).
For coordinate X, we have;
Coordinate X = (13, -10) → (1/3(13 - 4) + 4, 1/3(-10 - (-1)) + (-1))
Coordinate X = (2, 4) → (1/3(9) + 4, 1/3(-9) - 1)
Coordinate X' = (7, -4).
For coordinate Y, we have;
Coordinate Y = (1, -13) → (1/3(1 - 4) + 4, 1/3(-13 - (-1)) + (-1))
Coordinate Y = (2, 4) → (1/3(-3) + 4, 1/3(-12) - 1)
Coordinate Y' = (3, -5).
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Sanjay and his paving crew laid 40 yards of new pavement. Jack and his crew just took over, and they
can lay 15 yards of new pavement per hour.
The jack,s new payment per hour it will take t = 1 hour for Jack and his crew to lay the remaining (40 - x) = 25 yards of pavement.
How much pavement does Jack and his crew lay per hour?To find out how long it will take Jack and his crew to finish laying the remaining pavement, we need to know how many yards are left after Sanjay and his crew finished.
If Sanjay and his crew laid 40 yards of new pavement, that means there are (40 - x) yards left to be laid, where x is the number of yards that Jack and his crew have already laid.
Assuming that Jack and his crew work at a constant rate of 15 yards per hour, we can use the formula:
time = distance / rate
where distance is the remaining number of yards to be laid and rate is the number of yards that Jack and his crew can lay per hour.
Substituting the values we have:
time = (40 - x) / 15
We want to find the time it will take for Jack and his crew to finish the remaining pavement, so we need to solve for x:
40 - x = 15t
where t is the time it will take for Jack and his crew to finish laying the remaining pavement.
Solving for x:
x = 40 - 15t
Substituting this value of x into the equation we derived earlier:
(40 - x) / 15 = t
Substituting x = 40 - 15t:
(40 - (40 - 15t)) / 15 = t
Simplifying:
15t / 15 = t
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onsider the quadratic function y equals 4 x squared minus 4 x minus 1. what is the graph of this function?
The graph of the quadratic function\(\(y = 4x^2 - 4x - 1\)\)is a U-shaped curve that opens upward, with the vertex at \(\(\left(\frac{1}{2}, -1\)\)\).
The given quadratic function is \(y = 4x^2 - 4x - 1\). To understand the graph of this function, we can analyze its key features such as the vertex, axis of symmetry, and whether it opens upward or downward.
The quadratic function is in the form \(\(y = ax^2 + bx + c\)\), where \(\(a\), \(b\)\), and \\((c\)\)are constants. By comparing the given function with the standard form, we can identify its properties.
In this case, \(a = 4\), \(b = -4\), and \(c = -1\).
The vertex of a quadratic function in the form \(\(y = ax^2 + bx + c\)\) can be found using the formula \(\(x = -\frac{b}{2a}\) and \(y = f\left(-\frac{b}{2a}\right)\)\).
For the given function, the x-coordinate of the vertex is\(\(x = -\frac{(-4)}{2(4)} = \frac{1}{2}\)\).
Plugging this value into the function, we find the y-coordinate of the vertex: \(y = 4\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2 - 4\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) - 1 = -1\).
Therefore, the vertex of the function is \(\left(\frac{1}{2}, -1\)\).
Since the coefficient of the \(x^2\) term (a) is positive (4), the parabola opens upward. The vertex represents the lowest point on the graph.
To sketch the graph, we plot the vertex at \(\left(\frac{1}{2}, -1\)\) and choose additional points on either side of the vertex. We can select points by substituting different values of \(x\) into the function and calculating the corresponding \(y\) values.
Using this process, we can plot multiple points and connect them to form the parabolic shape. The graph will be a U-shaped curve opening upward, with the vertex at \(\left(\frac{1}{2}, -1\)\).
Please note that a more precise graph can be obtained by plotting additional points or using graphing tools.
In summary, the graph of the quadratic function \(y = 4x^2 - 4x - 1\) is a U-shaped curve that opens upward, with the vertex at \(\left(\frac{1}{2}, -1\)\).
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1
Select the correct answer.
Which expression is equivalent to the given expression?
&V6?
Answer:
theyr are no expressions
Step-by-step explanation:
How many different committees of 4 people can be chosen from a group of 21?
Answer:
There are 21 ways to choose the first person, 20 ways to choose the second, 19 ways for the third and 18 ways for the fourth so the answer is 21 * 20 * 19 * 18 = 143640.
The team won 3/8 of its games and lost the rest. What was the team’s win-loss ratio?
Based on the fractional winning of ³/₈, the team's win-loss ratio is 3:5.
What is the ratio?The ratio shows the relative size that one quantity or value has when compared to another quantity or value.
We depict ratios in decimals, fractions, or percentages. We can also use the standard ratio form (:) to show ratios.
The fraction of games won by the team = ³/₈
The fraction of games lost by the ream = ⁵/₈ (1 - ³/₈)
The implication is that for every 8 games, the team won 3 but lost 5 games.
The ratio of win-loss = 3:5
The sum of ratios = 8 (3 + 5)
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I need help ASAP. All the help I can get it appreciated
Answer:
QRU and VUR
Step-by-step explanation:
Alternative interior angles are angles that have the same degrees, but different locations. In this case, you can see QRU has the same degree of angle as VUR; They are only in different locations.
- Hope that helps! Please let me know if you need further explanation.
Answer:
QRU and VUR
Step-by-step explanation:
Hope this helps!
PLS HELP!!!
SNOWBOARDING Manuel wants to go snowboarding with his friends. The closest ski and snowboard resort is approximately 20 miles west and 50 miles north of his house. Manuel picks up his friend who lives 15 miles south and 10 miles east of Manuel's house. How far away are the two boys from the resort?
The two boys are far away from the resort and distance measured about 35.81m.
The Pythagoras Theorem's fundamental formula is what?The Pythagoras theorem equation is written as c² = a² + b², with c denoting the hypotenuse of the right triangle and a and b denoting the other two legs. So, any triangle that has a 90° angle creates a Pythagoras triangle, which can then be solved using the Pythagoras equation.
We must first use the Pythagoras theorem to determine how far the resort is from Manuel's home.
S₁ = √50²+20²
S₁ = √2500+400
S₁ = √2900
S₁ = 53.85m.
The distance between Manuel's house and his friend's house must then be calculated.
S₂ = √15²+10²
S₂ = √225+100
S₂ = √325
S₂ = 18.03m.
The displacement of the two boys will be,
∆S = S₁-S₂
∆S = 53.84-18.03
∆S = 35.81m.
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The two boys are far away from the resort and the distance measured about 35.81 m.
The Pythagoras Theorem's fundamental formula is what?The Pythagoras theorem equation is written as c² = a² + b², with c denoting the hypotenuse of the right triangle and a and b denoting the other two legs. So, any triangle that has a 90° angle creates a Pythagoras triangle, which can then be solved using the Pythagoras equation.
We must first use the Pythagoras theorem to determine how far the resort is from Manuel's home.
S₁ = √50²+20²
S₁ = √2500+400
S₁ = √2900
S₁ = 53.85m.
The distance between Manuel's house and his friend's house must then be calculated.
S₂ = √15²+10²
S₂ = √225+100
S₂ = √325
S₂ = 18.03m.
The displacement of the two boys will be,
∆S = S₁-S₂
∆S = 53.84-18.03
∆S = 35.81m.
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a comparison of parametric propensity score-based methods for causal inference with multiple treatments and a binary outcome
Researchers should carefully consider the limitations and assumptions of each method when selecting an appropriate approach for causal inference with multiple treatments and a binary outcome.
There are several parametric propensity score-based methods for causal inference with multiple treatments and a binary outcome. Some commonly used methods include multinomial logistic regression, multinomial probit regression, and multinomial logit models.
In multinomial logistic regression, the outcome variable is assumed to follow a multinomial distribution, and the relationship between the treatments and outcome is modeled using a logit function.
Multinomial probit regression assumes that the outcome variable follows a multinomial distribution, and the relationship between the treatments and outcome is modeled using a probit function.
Multinomial logit models are a generalization of binary logit models and can handle multiple treatments and a binary outcome.
The relationship between the treatments and outcome is modeled using a logit function. These methods aim to estimate the causal effect of multiple treatments on a binary outcome by controlling for confounding variables through the propensity score.
The propensity score represents the probability of receiving each treatment given a set of covariates.
Overall, the choice of method depends on the specific research question and the assumptions underlying each method.
Researchers should carefully consider the limitations and assumptions of each method when selecting an appropriate approach for causal inference with multiple treatments and a binary outcome.
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Between 20 and 40 units per hour, the long-run average cost curve exhibits?
a. economies of scale.
b. constant returns to scale.
c. diseconomies of scale.
d. both economies and diseconomies of scale.
Between 20 and 40 units per hour, the long-run average cost curve exhibits constant returns to scale. The statement that indicates between 20 and 40 units per hour, the long-run average cost curve exhibits constant returns to scale. This is option B.
In microeconomics, the long-run average cost (LRAC) is a method of showing the average expense per unit for a given level of production input. It is the cost of producing goods per unit using a specified number of inputs, such as labor and capital.
Long-run average cost is the average cost per unit of production after the company has adapted its production scale fully. As a result, the term "long-run" denotes a period in which all of the firm's inputs are variable.
The cost structure's shape is represented by the long-run average cost curve. The curve is determined by dividing the cost of producing goods by the number of goods produced. It aids in identifying the production rate at which a firm may generate the most output at the lowest cost.The long-run average cost curve depicts how the average cost of production varies with scale.
The curve might be downward-sloping, indicating economies of scale, flat, implying constant returns to scale, or upward-sloping, indicating diseconomies of scale, based on the company's production methods.
Hence, the answer is B.
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PLEASE ANSWER QUICK I NEED TO FINISH IN 50 MINUTES FOR MY TEST
James and Willis are both painting a room. James could complete it in 6 hours by himself. Together they can complete the room in 2 hours. How long would it take Willis to paint the room by himself?
Answer: Willis will take 3 hours to paint the room by himself.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given: Time taken by James to complete job by himself = 6 hours
Let Time taken by Willis to complete job by himself = t hours
Together they take 2 hours.
\(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{t}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\\\Rightarrow\ \dfrac{1}{t}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}\\\\\Rightarrow\ \dfrac{1}{t}=\dfrac{3-1}{6}\\\\\Rightarrow\ \dfrac{1}{t}=\dfrac{2}{6}\\\\\Rightarrow\ t=\dfrac{6}{2}\\\\\Rightarrow\ t=3\)
So, Willis will take 3 hours to paint the room by himself.
analysis is a form of horizontal analysis that can reveal patterns in data across periods. it is computed by taking the (analysis period amount/base period amount) x 100.
Analysis, a form of horizontal analysis, is a method used to identify patterns in data across different periods. It involves calculating the ratio of the analysis period amount to the base period amount, multiplied by 100. This calculation helps to assess the changes and trends in the data over time.
Analysis, as a form of horizontal analysis, provides insights into the changes and trends in data over multiple periods. It involves comparing the amounts or values of a specific variable or item in different periods. The purpose is to identify patterns, variations, and trends in the data.
To calculate the analysis, we take the amount or value of the variable in the analysis period and divide it by the amount or value of the same variable in the base period. This ratio is then multiplied by 100 to express the result as a percentage. The resulting percentage indicates the change or growth in the variable between the analysis period and the base period.
By performing this analysis for various items or variables, we can identify significant changes or trends that have occurred over time. This information is useful for evaluating the performance, financial health, and progress of a business or organization. It allows stakeholders to assess the direction and magnitude of changes and make informed decisions based on the patterns revealed by the analysis.
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Let's say someone is conducting research on whether people in the community would attend a pride parade. Even though the population in the community is 95% straight and 5% lesbian, gay, or some other queer identity, the researchers decide it would be best to have a sample that includes 50% straight and 50% LGBTQ+ respondents. This would be what type of sampling?
A. Disproportionate stratified sampling
B. Availability sampling
C. Snowball sampling
D. Simple random sampling
The type of sampling described, where the researchers intentionally select a sample with 50% straight and 50% LGBTQ+ respondents, is known as "disproportionate stratified sampling."
A. Disproportionate stratified sampling involves dividing the population into different groups (strata) based on certain characteristics and then intentionally selecting a different proportion of individuals from each group. In this case, the researchers are dividing the population based on sexual orientation (straight and LGBTQ+) and selecting an equal proportion from each group.
B. Availability sampling (also known as convenience sampling) refers to selecting individuals who are readily available or convenient for the researcher. This type of sampling does not guarantee representative or unbiased results and may introduce bias into the study.
C. Snowball sampling involves starting with a small number of participants who meet certain criteria and then asking them to refer other potential participants who also meet the criteria. This sampling method is often used when the target population is difficult to reach or identify, such as in hidden or marginalized communities.
D. Simple random sampling involves randomly selecting individuals from the population without any specific stratification or deliberate imbalance. Each individual in the population has an equal chance of being selected.
Given the description provided, the sampling method of intentionally selecting 50% straight and 50% LGBTQ+ respondents represents disproportionate stratified sampling.
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write the equation in spherical coordinates. (a) 5x2 − 3x + 5y2 + 5z2 = 0
According to the equation we have After simplifying, the equation in spherical coordinates is: 5ρ^2 - 3ρ sin(θ) cos(φ) = 0 .
To write the given equation in spherical coordinates, we first need to express x, y, and z in terms of rho (ρ), theta (θ), and phi (φ), which are the spherical coordinates.
We know that:
x = ρsinφcosθ
y = ρsinφsinθ
z = ρcosφ
Substituting these values in the given equation, we get:
5(ρsinφcosθ)² - 3(ρsinφcosθ) + 5(ρsinφsinθ)² + 5(ρcosφ)² = 0
Simplifying further, we get:
5ρ²sin²φcos²θ + 5ρ²sin²φsin²θ + 5ρ²cos²φ - 3ρsinφcosθ = 0
Now, we can use the trigonometric identities:
sin²θ + cos²θ = 1
sin²φ + cos²φ = 1
Substituting these in the equation, we get:
5ρ²sin²φ + 5ρ²cos²φ - 3ρsinφcosθ = 0
To rewrite the given equation 5x^2 - 3x + 5y^2 + 5z^2 = 0 in spherical coordinates, we need to use the conversions:
x = ρ sin(θ) cos(φ)
y = ρ sin(θ) sin(φ)
z = ρ cos(θ)
Substitute these conversions into the equation:
5(ρ sin(θ) cos(φ))^2 - 3(ρ sin(θ) cos(φ)) + 5(ρ sin(θ) sin(φ))^2 + 5(ρ cos(θ))^2 = 0
After simplifying, the equation in spherical coordinates is:
5ρ^2 - 3ρ sin(θ) cos(φ) = 0
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factor x2 -4x +4 find the answer.
solve this please QUICKLY and explain
Directly solving the linear equations, we will see that:
a) x = -4b) x = 6c) x = 4/3d) x = 2.How to solve linear equations?
Let's start with the first one:
3 - x = 11 + x
First, move all the terms with x to the left side and the ones without to the right side:
-x -x = 11 - 3
-2x = 8
Now we divide both sides by -2
x = 8/-2 = -4
x = -4
2) 2x + 7 = 3x + 1
Same procedure:
2x - 3x = 1 - 7
-x = -6
x = -6/-1 = 6
x = 6
3) 8 - 2x = 4 + x
-2x - x = 4 - 8
-3x = -4
x = -4/-3 = 4/3
4) 4x + 2 = 2x + 6
4x - 2x = 6 - 2
2x = 4
x = 4/2 = 2
x = 2
So we solved all linear equations.
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pls help if you can asap!!!!
Answer: x= 6
Step-by-step explanation:
Since the shape is a parallelogram, the angles will either be equal to each other or add up to 180.
You can see they do not look the same so they add up to equal 180
12x + 3 +105 = 180
12x + 108 = 180
12x = 72
x = 6
Read the story.
Each pack of Triple Square Taffy has 3 pieces of fruit-flavored taffy. Pedro's favorite flavor
is strawberry, but there's only a 25% chance that each piece will be that flavor. He buys a
pack of Triple Square Taffy at the convenience store. How likely is it that all of the taffy
pieces are strawberry?
Which simulation could be used to fairly represent the situation?
Use a computer to randomly generate 4 numbers from 1 to 3. Each time 1
appears, it represents a strawberry taffy.
Flip a pair of coins 3 times. Each time the coins both land on heads, it
represents a strawberry taffy.
Create a deck of 25 cards, each labeled with a different number from 1 to 25.
Pick a card, then return it to the deck, 3 times. Each time a multiple of 5
appears, it represents a strawberry taffy.
PLEASE HELP 50 points
The simulation that could be used to fairly represent the situation is A. Use a computer to randomly generate 4 numbers from 1 to 3. Each time 1 appears, it represents a strawberry taffy.
How to explain the simulationThe probability of each taffy being strawberry is 0.25, so the probability of all 3 taffies being strawberry is:
0.25 * 0.25 * 0.25 = 0.015625 or approximately 1.56%
Therefore, the likelihood of all taffies being strawberry is very low.
The simulation that could be used to fairly represent the situation is to use a computer to randomly generate 4 numbers from 1 to 3. Each time 1 appears, it represents a strawberry taffy. This simulates the probability of each taffy being strawberry being 0.25 or 25%.
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If a = b, then xa = xb represents the property of equality.
a) addition
b) symmetric
c) reflexive
The property of equality being represented by the equation xa = xb when a = b is called the symmetric property. Correct option is b.
The symmetric property states that if a = b, then b = a. This means that the order of the variables can be reversed without changing the truth of the equation.
In the given equation xa = xb, we have two variables, x and a, and two instances of the variable x, represented as xa and xb. If a = b, we can apply the symmetric property to switch the order of the variables, resulting in xb = xa. This demonstrates that the equation remains true regardless of the order in which the variables are presented.
Therefore, the correct answer is b) symmetric, as the equation xa = xb represents the symmetric property of equality.
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2+w>÷××=
\(93 \div 10\)
what is the fairy
Step-by-step explanation:
What?
For each experiment, determine whether events A and B are independent or dependent.
For the given experiments there are following outcomes.
A) Independent
b) Dependent
C) Dependent
D) Dependent
E) Independent
Probability can be defined as the ration of favorable outcomes to the total number of events.
For A)
A coin is tossed and a dice is flip. Both the event are independent of each other.
For B)
Choosing of clips have same total number of events that why both the events are dependent to each other.
For C)
It also have same number of total samples cause both cherries and nuts contained chocolate belongs to the same box. That's why its also dependent.
For D)
It is also dependent because the total number of sample is same for both the marbles.
For E)
It is independent, because for every box that picked reduces the size of sample and probability of picking new box wont depends on previous box.
Thus, this is how events are dependent and independent
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One angle measures 24°, and another angle measures (7d − 4)°. if the angles are complementary, what is the value of d? a. d = 80 b. d = 17 c. d = 10 d. d = 3
If the angles are complimentary, the value of d is 10. So the answer is (c) d = 10.
By using this information to set up an equation:
24 + (7d - 4) = 90
Simplifying the equation, we get:
7d + 20 = 90
Subtracting 20 from both sides, we get:
7d = 70
Dividing both sides by 7, we get:
d = 10
Complementary angles are two angles whose sum is 90 degrees. In other words, if the measure of one angle is x degrees, then the measure of its complement is (90 - x) degrees.Complementary angles are two angles whose sum is 90 degrees. In other words, if the measure of one angle is x degrees, then the measure of its complement is (90 - x) degrees.
Complementary angles are important in geometry and trigonometry.
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Simplify:
20x + 27y + 38y + 29x
Answer:
49x +65y
Step-by-step explanation:
add like terms
Saleh has 42 m of fencing around his garden.
The garden is rectangular in shape, and its
length is equal to twice the width minus 3 m.
Which of the following system of equations
can use to find the length and width of the garden?
A. 2l+2w=42
l=2w-3 B. l+w=42
w=2l-3
C. 2l+2w=42
l=w-3 D. lw=42
l=2w-3
The weight of a randomly chosen Maine black bear has expected value E[W] = 650 pounds and standard deviation sigma_W = 100 pounds. Use the Chebyshev inequality to determine an upper bound for the probability that the weight of a randomly chosen bear is at least 200 pounds heavier than the average weight of 650 pounds.
The upper bound for the probability that the weight of a randomly chosen Maine black bear is at least 200 pounds heavier than the average weight of 650 pounds is 1/4 or 0.25.
To answer the question, we will use the Chebyshev inequality to determine an upper bound for the probability that the weight of a randomly chosen Maine black bear is at least 200 pounds heavier than the average weight of 650 pounds.
The Chebyshev inequality states that for any random variable W with expected value E[W] and standard deviation σ_W, the probability that W deviates from E[W] by at least k standard deviations is no more than 1/k^2.
In this case, E[W] = 650 pounds and σ_W = 100 pounds. We want to find the probability that the weight of a bear is at least 200 pounds heavier than the average weight, which means W ≥ 850 pounds.
First, let's calculate the value of k:
850 - 650 = 200
200 / σ_W = 200 / 100 = 2
So k = 2.
Now, we can use the Chebyshev inequality to find the upper bound for the probability:
P(|W - E[W]| ≥ k * σ_W) ≤ 1/k^2
Plugging in our values:
P(|W - 650| ≥ 2 * 100) ≤ 1/2^2
P(|W - 650| ≥ 200) ≤ 1/4
Therefore, the upper bound for the probability that the weight of a randomly chosen Maine black bear is at least 200 pounds heavier than the average weight of 650 pounds is 1/4 or 0.25.
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Given that y is directly proportional to x. If y = 30 and x= 5, write an equation that connects y with x.
Answer: y = 6x
Step-by-step explanation:
Since this is a direct proportion, we will introduce the constant of proportionality here and this will be:
y = kx
Since y = 30 and x= 5,
30 = 5 × k
30 = 5k
k = 30/5
k = 6
Therefore, the equation that connects y to x will be:
y = kx
y = 6x
The equation that connects y to x is y = 6x.