The net work done is 0 J. (B)
The force of gravity only affects the box vertically, not horizontally, so it doesn't do any work in this scenario. Only the applied force of 100 N pulling the box horizontally for 2 m does work.
This work can be calculated using the formula: Work = Force x Distance x Cos(theta), where theta is the angle between the force and the displacement.
In this case, since the force is applied horizontally, theta is 0, so the work done is simply: Work = 100 N x 2 m x Cos(0) = 200 J. Therefore, the correct answer is (b) 0 J for the work done by the force of gravity.(B)
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How is sublimation and deposition different from melting and freezing?
What does it mean to neutralize a chemical solution?
Answer:
A neutralized solution in chemistry refers to the reaction between an acid and base that results in a neutral balance, or a measure of 7 on the pH scale.
Explanation:
why is it not possible to test for ammonia as evidence of nitrate reduction to ammonia in the nitrate broth culture
Ammonia as proof that nitrate was converted to ammonia in the cultivation of nitrate broth Because amino acids are produced during protein synthesis, amino acid metabolism will always exist.
Nitrifying microorganisms in the soil change ammonia into nitrates. Nitrates are taken up by plants from the soil and used to assemble proteins. Animals may consume the plant, and its biomass may be used to produce animal protein.
The process of nitrate (NO3) being used as an electron acceptor for respiration microbes results in dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA), also known as nitrate/nitrite ammonification.
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The physical properties of five solids labelled ABCDE are summarized below. The substances are an ionic compound, a non-polar molecule solid, a metal, a polar molecule sold, and a giant molecular substance. CLASSIFY EACH CORRECTLY
As the elements combine, they react and generate chemical. Therefore, in below given way compounds can be summarized.
What is chemical compound?A compound seems to be a substance that is composed of two or more separate chemical elements mixed in a defined ratio in chemistry.
As the elements combine, they react and generate chemical connections that are hard to break. These bonds occur as a result of atoms sharing or exchanging electrons.
A non polar molecule solid
B a metal
C a polar molecule solid
D an ionic compound
E a giant molecular substance
Therefore, in above given way compounds can be summarized.
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WRITE THE FORMULAS FOR THE COMPOUNDSCobalt(II) Bromide Heptahydrate
.ANSWER
\(\text{CoBr}_2.7H_{2_{}}O\)STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION
From the question given, you were asked to name a compound
Cobalt (II) Bromide Heptahydrate
The heptahydrate in the compound means it has 7 molecules of water
Therefore, the chemical formula can be written below as
\(\text{CoBr}_2.7H_2O\)Deep, cold water has __________. Warm, shallow water has ___________.
low density; low density
high density; high density
low density; high density
high density; low density
Answer:
Deep cold water has a high density and warm, shallow water has a low density.
Explanation:
Because when it is cold, water shrinks together it acts as a factor for it to have a high density and it's deep which also acts as a factor because to deeper something is near the Earth's core the more pressure it has leads to high density as well because gravity is stronger near the Earth's core. When water is warm it has a low density which is the first factor and because it is shallow it is far from the earth's core it has a lower density and pressure.
What is the frequency of a red laser that has a wavelength of 676 mn
The frequency of a red laser that has a wavelength of 676 nm would be 4.43 x \(10^{14\) hertz.
Frequency of wavesThe frequency and wavelength of a wave are related by the following equation:
λf = c
Where λ is the wavelength of the wave in meters, f is the frequency in Hertz, and c is the speed of light in a vacuum.
in this case, λ = 676 nm = 6.76 x \(10^{-7\) m
c = 299,792,458 m/s
Making f the subject of the formula:
f = c/λ
= 299,792,458/6.76 x \(10^{-7\)
= 4.43 x \(10^{14\) hertz
In other words, the frequency of a red laser that has a wavelength of 676 nm would be 4.43 x \(10^{14\) hertz.
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The ph of a 0. 55 m aqueous solution of hypobromous acid, hbro, at 25. 0 °c is 4. 48. What is the value of ka for hbro?.
The value of Ka for hypobromous acid (HBrO) is 5.3 × 10⁻⁹ at 25°C.
The pH of a 0.55 M aqueous solution of hypobromous acid (HBrO) at 25.0°C is 4.48. Hypobromous acid (HBrO) is a weak acid that partially dissociates into its constituent ions, hydrogen ions (H⁺) and hypobromite ions (BrO⁻), in solution. The equation for the dissociation of HBrO is given as follows: HBrO + H₂O ⇌ H₃O⁺ + BrO⁻.
The value of Ka for HBrO can be calculated using the following equation: Ka = [H₃O⁺] [BrO⁻] / [HBrO]. The concentration of [HBrO] is equal to 0.55 M. The concentration of [H₃O⁺] can be calculated by converting pH to the [H₃O⁺] concentration using the equation pH = -log[H₃O⁺]. Thus, [H₃O⁺] = 10^(-pH) = 10^(-4.48).
The concentration of [BrO⁻] can be calculated from the equation: [HBrO] = [BrO⁻]. Therefore, [BrO⁻] = 0.55 M. Substituting the values in the Ka expression, we get Ka = (10^-4.48)(0.55) / 0.55 = 5.3 × 10⁻⁹ at 25°C.
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What is the conjugate base of H2BO3- (I am confused because one has - and +. I dont understand which one the answer would be)
The conjugate base of a compound is what this compound will be after donating a H⁺.
The comopund in question is H₂BO₃⁻. After it loses 1 H⁺, it will have one less H atom and its charge decrease by one. Its charge is only with a "-" sign, which means its chargeis 1-. After decreasing by one, the charge becomes 2-.
So, the conjugate base will be HBO₃²⁻
Covalent compound formula for No5
N2O5 is the covalent compound formula for dinitrogen pentoxide.
What is dinitrogen pentoxide?Dinitrogen pentoxide or N2O5 is one chemical compound you may come across in your studies or work that deserves further examination. In its pure state this colorless crystalline solid takes on the role of being anhydride to nitric acid while also being highly reactive due to its powerful oxidizing characteristics.
This reactivity lends itself well to various manufacturing processes such as fertilizer and explosive production alongside other compounds where oxidation plays a vital role.
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Complete question:
What is the covalent compound formula for N2O5?
The coffee shop near the local college normally sells 10 ounces of roasted coffee beans for $10. But the shop sometimes puts the beans on sale. During some sales, it offers "33 percent more for free." Other weeks, it takes "33 percent off" the normal price. After reviewing the shop's sales data, the shop's manager finds that "33 percent more for free" sells a lot more coffee than "33 percent off." Are the store's customers making a systematic error? Which is actually the better deal? a. No, they are not making a systematic error because "33 percent more for free" is the better deal. b. Yes, they are making a systematic error because "33 percent off" is the better deal. c. This cannot be determined from the information given.
The “33 percent more for free” deal is better than the “33 percent off” deal. This is because the “33 percent more for free” deal gives you 13.3 ounces of coffee for $10, while the “33 percent off” deal gives you only 6.7 ounces of coffee for $6.67
For the “33 percent more for free” deal:
10 dollars for 10 ounces of coffee
13.3 ounces of coffee for 10 dollars (33% more)
Price per ounce = 10/13.3 = $0.75 per ounce
For the “33 percent off” deal:
10 dollars for 10 ounces of coffee
6.7 ounces of coffee for $6.67 (33% off)
Price per ounce = 6.67/6.7 = $0.99 per ounce
So, the “33 percent more for free” deal is better than the “33 percent off” deal because you get more coffee for your money.
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How does water heat Earth?
Water traps heat and holds it deep inside the ocean.
Water transports nutrients and waste.
Water carries heat from the equator toward the poles.
Water from rainfall on land starts in the ocean.
Answer:
I hope it's helpful for you...
Explanation:
water traps heat and holds it deep inside the ocean .....
I think it's correct answer
In an ecosystem, water traps heat and holds it deep inside the ocean there by heating earth.
What is an ecosystem?Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.
Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.
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Which is true?
Oxygen is negative and hydrogen is positive.
Oxygen is negative and hydrogen is negative.
Oxygen is positive and hydrogen is positive.
Oxygen is positive and hydrogen is negative.
The statement oxygen is negative and hydrogen is positive is true.
How to determine charge on an element?
Charge on an element is determined by the position of an element in the periodic table.More precisely,it is determined by an element's electronic configuration.
Elements having one electron in their outermost or valence shell are situated to the left of the periodic table and are positive as they loose their one electron present in valence shell to form cations that are positively charged ions.
Elements having six or seven electrons in their valence shell tend to gain one or two electrons respectively to complete their octet.These elements form anions that are negatively charged ions.
Hydrogen with atomic number 1 has 1 electron in it's valence shell which it looses to acquire a positive charge and hence form a cation .
Oxygen on the other hand,with atomic number 8 has 6 electrons in it's valence shell and thus gains 2 more electrons to complete the octet,and hence gain a negative charge and form an anion.
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Using standard heats of formation, calculate the standard enthalpy change for the following reaction. Fe(s) + 2HCl(aq)FeCl2(s) + H2(g) ANSWER: ___ kJ
The standard enthalpy change for the given reaction is approximately -156.87 kJ.
To calculate the standard enthalpy change (ΔH°) for the given reaction using standard heats of formation, the balanced equation for the reaction is:
Fe(s) + 2HCl(aq) → \(FeCl_2\)(s) + \(H_2\)(g)
The standard heats of formation (ΔH°f) for the compounds involved are as follows:
Fe(s): 0 kJ/mol
HCl(aq): -92.31 kJ/mol (source: NIST Chemistry WebBook)
\(FeCl_2\)(s): -341.49 kJ/mol (source: NIST Chemistry WebBook)
\(H_2\)(g): 0 kJ/mol
Now, let's calculate the standard enthalpy change (ΔH°):
ΔH° = Σ(ΔH°f products) - Σ(ΔH°f reactants)
ΔH° = [ΔH°f(\(FeCl_2\)) + ΔH°f(\(H_2\))] - [ΔH°f(Fe) + 2ΔH°f(HCl)]
ΔH° = [-341.49 kJ/mol + 0 kJ/mol] - [0 kJ/mol + 2(-92.31 kJ/mol)]
ΔH° = -341.49 kJ/mol + 2(92.31 kJ/mol)
ΔH° = -341.49 kJ/mol + 184.62 kJ/mol
ΔH° = -156.87 kJ/mol
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how much potassium bromide can you dissolve at 324 grams of water in 55 degrees.
Approximately, 259.2 grams of potassium bromide can dissolve at 324 grams of water in 55 degrees
What is potassium bromide?
Potassium bromide is a salt that is formed from the elements potassium and bromine. It is a white crystalline solid with a salty taste and is soluble in water.
Potassium bromide has a wide range of applications, including its use as a medication to treat epilepsy and as a sedative for animals. It is also used in the production of photographic paper, as a flame and in the preparation of various chemicals.
Therefore, 259.2 grams of potassium bromide can dissolve at 324 grams of water in 55 degrees
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what is the first step when scaling a graph?
Answer: the lll newton law
Explanation:
it jus is
Given subsets A and B of Ω, identify all sets in σ(A,B).
The sets in σ(A,B) are the smallest σ-algebra that contains both A and B.
In probability theory and measure theory, a σ-algebra is a collection of subsets of a given set Ω that satisfies certain properties. The notation σ(A,B) represents the smallest σ-algebra that contains both subsets A and B. This means that σ(A,B) consists of all possible subsets that can be formed by taking the union, intersection, and complement of sets in A and B.
To understand this concept better, let's consider an example. Suppose we have a set Ω = {1, 2, 3, 4} and two subsets A = {1, 2} and B = {2, 3}. The σ-algebra σ(A,B) would include the empty set, the set Ω itself, as well as other subsets such as {1}, {2}, {3}, {1, 2}, {2, 3}, and {1, 2, 3}. It would also include their complements, for example, the complement of {1} would be {2, 3, 4}.
The σ-algebra σ(A,B) is important in probability theory as it allows us to define probability measures and study various properties of events and random variables. By identifying all the sets in σ(A,B), we can determine the range of events that can be analyzed within this framework.
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Help please she need evidence!!!!!!???
Answer:
nah
Explanation:
dont wast my points
an ion with one more proton and two more neutrons as an atom of Ne-20 but the same number of electrons?
The ion is sodium ion.
What is the ion?An ion is obtained by the removal of an electron from an atom. An ion could be positively charged or negatively charged. If the ion contains more electrons than protons then it is positively charged and vice versa.
An ion is positive when electrons are lost and the ion is negative when electrons are gained. In a negative charge, the electron cloud spreads out and the ion becomes larger. When we have a positive ion, the ion is smaller than the neutral atom.
Now, we can see that neon has an atomic number of 20 thus it has 10 electrons. If the ion contains one more proton then the atomic number of the element is 11. We are told that it contains two more neutrons hence the mass number is 22.
Given that the both species have the same number of electrons thus the ion must be sodium ion.
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Substance A is added to substance B to form a mixture. Which substance's chemical properties will change?
Answer:
When substance A is combined with substance B to produce a mixture, the chemical characteristics of one or both substances may alter. The specific characteristics and reactivity of the chemicals involved determine the magnitude and form of these alterations.
Explanation:
Substance A's chemical characteristics may stay constant in some instances, whereas substance B undergoes a chemical reaction or alteration. If substance A is inert, such as sand or sugar, and substance B is reactive, such as acid, the acid may react with or dissolve the sand or sugar, resulting in a chemical change in substance B.
Substance A may, on the other hand, undergo a chemical change while substance B stays intact. This can happen if substance A is reactive or reacts in the presence of substance B. For example, if A is a metal and B is an acid, the metal may undergo a chemical reaction with the acid, resulting in the production of a new compound or gas.
Furthermore, there are circumstances in which both compounds A and B undergo chemical modifications when they are mixed. This can happen when two chemicals react, leading in the production of new compounds or products.
To summaries, when substance A is mixed with substance B, the possibility of chemical property changes exists.
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The nucleus of an atom contains ________________________________________.
Answer:
protons(positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge)
Explanation:
Answer:
The nucleus of an atom contains protons and neutrons.
Hey I'm Chloe can you Help me, Thank you :)
What pigment, only present in plants, makes photosynthesis possible?
Answer:
la photosintesis viene de la clorofila de la planta
reaction type
__HCl + __Mg -> __MgCl2 + __H2
what is the ph at the equivalence point of a weak base-strong acid titration if 20.00 ml of naocl requires 28.30 ml of 0.50 m hcl? ka = 3.0 × 10-8 for hocl.
The pH at the equivalence point of a weak base-strong acid titration can be determined using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation.
In this case, the weak base is sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), and the strong acid is hydrochloric acid (HCl). Given that 20.00 mL of NaOCl requires 28.30 mL of 0.50 M HCl, we can calculate the moles of HCl used. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between NaOCl and HCl is: NaOCl + HCl → HClO + NaCl. Since the molar ratio between NaOCl and HCl is 1:1, the moles of HCl used is equal to the moles of NaOCl used. By dividing the moles of HCl used by the total volume of the NaOCl solution (20.00 mL), we can determine the concentration of HCl. Next, we can use the dissociation constant (Ka) of HClO (the conjugate acid of NaOCl) to calculate the concentration of HClO at the equivalence point. From the balanced chemical equation, we know that one mole of NaOCl reacts with one mole of HCl to form one mole of HClO. Therefore, the concentration of HClO is equal to the concentration of HCl at the equivalence point. Finally, using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation, we can calculate the pH at the equivalence point by plugging in the values for the concentration of HClO and the Ka of HClO. It is important to note that in this specific case, the concentration of HClO will be very low due to the weak acid nature of HClO. Consequently, the pH at the equivalence point will be acidic.
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How many moles of carbon is 1.88 x 1025 carbon atoms?
Answer:
31.23 molesExplanation:
To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula
\(n = \frac{N}{L} \\\)
where n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
we have
\(n = \frac{1.88 \times {10}^{25} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ = 31.229235...\)
We have the final answer as
31.23 molesHope this helps you
The average person breathes out 1 kg of CO₂ every day. There are 7.9 billion people on earth. If 43 billion tons of CO₂ are emitted globally every day by all sources, what percentage does human breathing contribute? (5 points)
Human breathing contributes approximately 1.837% of the total global CO₂ emissions.
To calculate the percentage of CO₂ emitted by human breathing out of the total global emissions, we first need to convert the values to the same unit.
1 kg of CO₂ is equivalent to 0.001 metric tons (1 metric ton = 1000 kg).
So, the total CO₂ emissions from human breathing per day can be calculated as:
Number of People * CO₂ emitted per person per day
= 7.9 billion * 0.001 metric tons
= 7.9 million metric tons
To find the percentage contribution, we divide the emissions from human breathing by the total global emissions and multiply by 100:
Percentage Contribution = (Emissions from Human Breathing / Total Global Emissions) * 100
= (7.9 million metric tons / 43 billion metric tons) * 100
= (0.0079 / 43) * 100
= 0.01837 * 100
= 1.837%
Therefore, human breathing contributes approximately 1.837% of the total global CO₂ emissions.
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O=H-H
is an acid,
a base,
Or
neither an
acid nor a
base.
The given structure is of formaldehyde an organic compound and it is acidic in nature.
Why is acidic formaldehyde?The formic acid is transformed into formaldehyde when hydrogen is added. Because of this, ambient oxygen can more quickly convert formaldehyde into formic acid. In addition to most polar organic solvents, formic acid is miscible with water. Although formaldehyde is a weak acid (pK greater than 13), there was no reliable method to estimate and correct the base bound by formaldehyde because the base bound by wool was always identified by comparing the base present at equilibrium in aliquots of solutions that were identical except for the presence of wool in one of them.Formaldehyde is a combustible, colorless gas that is noticeable for its strong aroma when it is at ambient temperature. Oxomethane, methylaldehyde, oxymethyline, and methanal are some of its other names.For more information on formaldehyde kindly visit to
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What is the concentration of a 15.0 mL sample of HCl if 28.2 mL of 0.150 M NaOH is needed to reach the equivalence point?
Answer:
0.282 M
Explanation:
Please see the step-by-step solution in the picture attached below.
Hope this answer can help you. Have a nice day!
The concentration of the 15.0 mL sample of HCl is 0.282 M.
To find the concentration of HCl, we can use the concept of stoichiometry and the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between HCl (acid) and NaOH (base):
\(HCl + NaOH - > NaCl + H_2O\)
The balanced equation shows a 1:1 mole ratio between HCl and NaOH. Therefore, the moles of HCl that reacted will be equal to the moles of NaOH used at the equivalence point.
First, we find the moles of NaOH used:
Moles of NaOH = Volume (in L) × Concentration
Moles of NaOH = 0.0282 L × 0.150 mol/L = 0.00423 mol
Since the moles of HCl and NaOH are equal, the moles of HCl are also 0.00423 mol.
Now, we calculate the concentration of HCl:
Concentration of HCl = Moles of HCl / Volume (in L)
Concentration of HCl = 0.00423 mol / 0.0150 L = 0.282 M
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answer questions 3 and 4 for a brainly!
Answer:
The correct answer is -
3. Butyne
4. Pentene
Explanation:
The names of such organic compounds are classified on the number of the carbon atoms and based on a number these prefixes are attached -
Meth - one carbon
Eth - two carbons
Prop - three carbons
But - four carbons
Pent - five carbons, and so on
The bonds can be identified by names of an organic compound by their suffixes -
- ane = single bond
- ene = double bond
-yne = triple bond
Thus, for question 3, carbon numbers are 4 and triple bond so Butyne, and similarly for question 4, 5 carbon atoms and double bond so Pentene.
When an electron drops from the n= 6 to the n= 3 orbit, light is emitted with a wavelength of
The wavelength of the electron is 1085nm.
What is the wavelength?The wavelength refers to the horizontal distance that is covered by a wave. Now we know that according to the Bohr Model of the atom, electrons move from a higher to a lower energy level leading to the emission of a ray of light with a characteristic wavelength.
Now Using the formula;
1/λ = RH (1/n2^2 - 1/n1^2)
Where;
λ = wavelength
n1 = initial energy level
n2 = final energy level
RH = Rydberg's constant
1/λ = 1.097 * 10^7(1/3^2 - 1/6^2)
1/λ = 1.097 * 10^7( 0.111 - 0.027)
λ = 1.085 * 10^-6 m or 1085nm
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