Answer:
nononononononononononononnn
Explanation:
Answer:
Read below to understand
Explanation:
acceleration = change in velocity / change in time
(a = v/t)
You have acceleration and time given so you need to rearrange the equation to solve for velocity
V = a * t
V = 2 * 5
Velocity is 10 m/s
When a skater pulls her arms in, it
reduces her moment of inertia from
2.12 kg m² to 0.699 kg-m². If she was
initially spinning 3.25 rad/s, what is
her final angular velocity?
The skater's final angular velocity is approximately 9.86 rad/s.
The skater's final angular velocity can be calculated using the principle of conservation of angular momentum. The equation for angular momentum is given by:
L = Iω
where L is the angular momentum, I is the moment of inertia, and ω is the angular velocity.
Initially, the skater has an angular momentum of:
L_initial = I_initial * ω_initial
Substituting the given values:
L_initial = 2.12 kg m² * 3.25 rad/s
The skater's final angular momentum remains the same, as angular momentum is conserved:
L_final = L_initial
The final moment of inertia is given as 0.699 kg m². Therefore, the final angular velocity can be calculated as:
L_final = I_final * ω_final
0.699 kg m² * ω_final = 2.12 kg m² * 3.25 rad/s
Solving for ω_final:
ω_final = (2.12 kg m² * 3.25 rad/s) / 0.699 kg m²
Hence, the skater's final angular velocity is approximately 9.86 rad/s.
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A light year is the amount of time it takes for light from the Sun to reach the Earth.
True
False
which substance do plants use to make energy
Answer:
sugar
Explanation:
The chains of a swing on a playground swing set are 4.0 m
long. What is the period of this swing?
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Answer:
2.54 seconds
Explanation:
The period of a swing on a playground swing set can be calculated using the formula:
T = 2π√(L/g)
where T is the period, L is the length of the swing's chain, and g is the acceleration due to gravity, which is approximately 9.81 m/s².
Substituting the given values, we get:
T = 2π√(4.0 m/9.81 m/s²)
T = 2π√0.407
T = 2.54 s (rounded to two significant figures)
Therefore, the period of the swing is 2.54 seconds.
Hope this helps!
What is the independent variable if a scientist is turning bulb on and off to check behaviour of the earthworm?
The independent variable in this experiment is the act of turning the bulb on and off, while the dependent variable is the behavior of the earthworm in response to changes in light. The scientist can analyze the data collected to determine the impact of light on the earthworm's behavior.
In the experiment where a scientist is turning a bulb on and off to check the behavior of an earthworm, the independent variable is the manipulation performed by the scientist, which is the act of turning the bulb on and off.
The independent variable is the variable that the scientist deliberately changes or controls in order to observe its effect on the dependent variable. In this case, the scientist is interested in investigating how the earthworm responds to changes in light. By turning the bulb on and off, the scientist is manipulating the presence or absence of light in the environment of the earthworm.
The behavior of the earthworm, which is the dependent variable, will be observed and measured in response to the changes in light. The scientist may record various behaviors such as movement, burrowing, or changes in activity level exhibited by the earthworm when the light is turned on and off.
By systematically controlling the independent variable (turning the bulb on and off) and observing the dependent variable (behavior of the earthworm), the scientist can analyze the relationship between light exposure and the earthworm's behavior. This allows for drawing conclusions about how the earthworm responds to light stimuli.
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PLEASE ANSWER FASG I WILL MARK BRAINELIST PLEASEEEEE
The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom determines the species of the atom, i.e., the element to which the atom belongs. An atom has the same number of protons and neutrons. But the electron number cannot be used instead because (5 points)
a. electrons are not within the nucleus
b. electrons are negatively charged
c. electrons can be removed from or added to an atom
d. electrons are lighter than protons
The electron number cannot be used instead because electrons can be removed from or added to an atom (option C)
Why the electron number cannot be used instead?The element of an atom is determined by its proton count, while the electron count can exhibit variability. Take, for instance, a sodium atom, which encompasses 11 protons and 11 electrons. However, it has the capacity to relinquish one electron, transforming into a sodium ion housing only 10 electrons.
This occurs due to the relatively loose binding of electrons to the nucleus, enabling their removal through the influence of an electric field or alternative mechanisms.
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what is the acceleration of an object that has a velocity of 25.0m/s and is moving in a circle of a radius of 10.0 m?
Answer:
\(a=62.5\ m/s^2\)
Explanation:
Given that,
The velocity of the object, v = 25 m/s
Radius of the circle, r = 10 m
We need to find the acceleration of the object. The centripetal acceleration act on it. It is given by :
\(a=\dfrac{v^2}{r}\\\\a=\dfrac{(25)^2}{10}\\\\a=62.5\ m/s^2\)
So, the acceleration of the object is equal to \(62.5\ m/s^2\).
A block of mass 2kg starts from rest sliding down a rough inclined plane making an angle of 60⁰ with the horizontal length of plane in 8m it takes 4 second to return the bottom find the cofficent of kinetic friction
The force applied on the body that is on the inclined plane is given as, F=mgsinθ, F=2×9.8×sin30 =9.8N and f=μmgcosθ f=0.7×2×9.8cos30 =11.88N.
What is limiting friction?Any increase in the moving force will result in slippage; limiting friction only exists when the moving force and the force opposing motion are equal.
The limiting frictional force is independent of the area of contact and proportional to the normal reaction between the contacting surfaces.
The amount of friction that can be produced when two static surfaces come into touch. A motion will start as soon as the force applied to the two surfaces surpasses the limiting friction. The normal response force and the coefficient of limiting friction are combined to get the limiting friction for two dry surfaces.
Therefore, The force applied on the body that is on the inclined plane is given as, F=mgsinθ, F=2×9.8×sin30 =9.8N and f=μmgcosθ f=0.7×2×9.8cos30 =11.88N.
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A diver leaves the end of a 5.00 m high diving board and reaches a maximum height of 5.50 m before she strikes the water below. The landing point is 3.25 m beyond the end of the diving board in the horizontal direction. You may approximate the diver as a point particle. Hint: Carefully consider your placement of the origin before starting your calculations.
Determine:_____.
(a) After the diver leaves the diving board, how long does it take for her to strike the water?
(b) The initial velocity of the projectile 7. (hint: a vector has both direction and magnitude).
(c) The final velocity with which the diver enters the water ö, (hint: a vector has both direction and magnitude).
Answer:
a) 1.38 s
b) v₀ = 3.92 m/s θ₀ = 53.1º
c) vf = 10.7 m/s θf = -77.2º
Explanation:
a)
Once the diver leaves the board, she has an initial velocity vector, that we can split in two directions perpendicular each other, the vertical direction (coincident with the y-axis, positive upward) and the horizontal direction (coincident with the x-axis, positive away from the diving board).These velocities, are independent each other, due to they are perpendicular.In the horizontal direction, since no acceleration takes place, she keeps the horizontal component v₀ₓ, constant.In the vertical direction, she is always accelerated downward by gravity, which constant value is g = 9.8m/s2.With this all information, we can find the total time since she left the diving board till she strikes the water below, taking advantage of the fact that she reached to a maximum height of 5.5 m,i.e. , 0.5m above the diving board. When at this point, the vertical component of the velocity is zero, so we can write the following kinematic equation:\(v_{fy} ^{2} - v_{oy} ^{2} = 2* g* \Delta y (1)\)
Solving for v₀y in (1):\(v_{oy} = \sqrt{2*g*\Delta_{ymax} } = \sqrt{2*9.8m/s2*0.5m} = 3.13 m/s (2)\)
When she is at the highest point, her final vertical speed is zero, so we can find the time when she reached to this point, applying the definition of acceleration, as follows:\(v_{fyhmax} = v_{oy} - g*t_{hmax} = 0 (3)\)
Solving for t in (3), we get:\(t_{hmax} =- \frac{v_{oy}}{g} =\frac{3.13m/s}{9.8m/s2} = 0.32 s (4)\)
Since at this point, the vertical speed is zero, we can apply the equation for the displacement (vertical in this case) for a total displacement of 5.5 m (taking as the origin the point just below the end of the diving board, on the surface of the water), with initial speed equal to zero, as follows:\(\Delta y = \frac{1}{2}* g * t^{2} = 5.5 m (5)\)
Solving for t (which we will call t₂) in (5), we get:\(t_{2} = \sqrt{\frac{2*\Delta y}{g}} = \sqrt{\frac{2*5.5m}{9.8m/s2} } = 1.06 s (6)\)
The total time will be just the sum of (4) (since leaving the diving board till reaching the maximum height) and (6) (from there until she strikes the water), as follows:Δt = thmax + t₂ = 0.32 s + 1.06 s = 1.38 s (7)b)
In order to know the value of v₀, we need first to get the values of vox and voy.We know that the horizontal speed remains constant, so, if we know the total time traveled (same as in a)) and the horizontal distance (given), we can find v₀ₓ applying the definition of average velocity, as follows:\(v_{ox} =\frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t} =\frac{3.25m}{1.38s} = 2.36 m/s (8)\)
We know the value of v₀y from (2):\(v_{oy} = 3.13 m/s (9)\)
Applying the Pythagorean theorem, we can get the magnitude of v₀ as follows:\(v_{o} = \sqrt{v_{ox}^{2} + v_{oy}^{2}} = \sqrt{(2.36m/s)^{2} + (3.13m/s)^{2}} = 3.92m/s (10)\)
We can find the angle that it makes with the horizontal, applying the definition of tangent of an angle, as follows:\(tg_{(\theta o)} = \frac{v_{oy}}{v_{ox} } = \frac{3.13}{2.36} = 1.33 (11)\)
⇒ θ₀ = tg⁻¹ (1.33) = 53.1º
c)
In order to find the vertical component of the final velocity, we can use the following kinematic equation, for the total vertical displacement of 5.5 m since it started to fall after reaching to the maximum speed:\(v_{fy} ^{2} - v_{oy} ^{2} = 2* g* \Delta y (12)\)
When it started to fall, in the vertical direction, the diver was at rest, so in (12) we have v₀y = 0.Solving for vfy in (12) we get:\(v_{fy} = \sqrt{2*g*\Delta_{y} } = \sqrt{2*9.8m/s2*5.5m} = -10.4 m/s (13)\)
We already know that the horizontal component is the same as the initial v₀ₓ, so we can find the magnitude of the final velocity applying the Pythagorean Theorem as follows:\(v_{f} = \sqrt{v_{fx}^{2} + v_{fy}^{2}} = \sqrt{(2.36m/s)^{2} + (-10.4m/s)^{2}} = 10.7 m/s (14)\)
Finally, as we did in (11) to find the angle that it makes with the horizontal, we can find θf as follows:\(tg_{(\theta f)} = \frac{v_{fy}}{v_{fx} } = \frac{-10.4}{2.36} = -4.41 (15)\)
⇒ θf = tg⁻¹ (-4.41) = -77.2º
PLS HELP
How are physical and chemical changes similar? (20 points)
a
Neither can change the number of atoms of each element that are present.
b
Neither can cause chemical bonds to break.
c
Neither can result in a phase change.
d
Neither can cause a substance to give off heat or light.
Answer:
they are both types of changes that can occur in various forms of matter.
Explanation:
hope that helps
~sharms uwu
let's say you hypothetically ran over someone with your car, and they are now under your car in between the front wheels and the back wheels, right, and they're stuck as in can't breathe type stuck, right, do you keep driving so they can breathe or do you let them chill under your car?
just curious...
question: is this actually hypothetical?
Explanation:
also just leave the car there go get some McDonald's or sum and come back and if they're still breathing then go ahead and move the car .
Answer:
the same thing the last guy said
How has Physics improved
or affected our society?
By supplying the fundamental knowledge required to create new instruments and techniques for medical use, physics enhances our quality of life
From can openers, light bulbs, and mobile phones to muscles, lungs, and brains; from paintings, piccolos, and pirouettes to cameras, vehicles, and cathedrals; from earthquakes, tsunamis, and storms to quarks, DNA, and black holes, physics aids us in understanding the workings of the world around us.
The science of physics is the most fundamental and has many applications in contemporary technology. Because it makes it possible for smartphones, computers, televisions, watches, and many other modern technologies to function automatically, physics is crucial to modern technology.
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A watermelon seed has the following coordinates: x = -7.1 m, y = 5.6 m, and z = 0 m. Find its position vector as (a) a magnitude and (b)
an angle relative to the positive direction of the x axis. If the seed is moved to the xyz coordinates (4.7 m, Om, O m), what is its
displacement as (c) a magnitude and (d) an angle relative to the positive direction of the x axis? Put the angles in the range (-180°, 180°]
Who has so much time to measure the fμcking seeds?
If you ride a bicycle 36 m in 12 seconds, what is your speed?
O A. 0.3 m/s
O B. 3 m/s s
O C. 0.09 m/s
/
D. 2 m/s
Answer:
3m/s
Explanation:
Speed is distance/time,
36m/12s = 3m/s
For a reaction for which the activation energies of forward and reverse reactions are equal:A.ΔH=0B.ΔS=0C.the order is zeroD.there is no catalyst
When the activation energies of the forward and backward processes are equal, the energy of the reactant and product becomes equal.
Therefore, E=EAEB=0. The reaction has reached equilibrium when the forward and reverse reaction rates are equal to one another. When the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction, a system is said to be in chemical equilibrium. The activation energy () of the reverse reaction is the SUM of the activation energy of the forward reaction AND the energy released from the forward reaction, according to the information provided.
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Please I need the answer ASAP
Answer:
reflect and absorb light
Explanation:
Opaque objects reflect some amount of light and absorb the rest. They do not transmit light.
Transparent objects transmit most light falling on them. They reflect a very small amount of light and absorb the rest.
Translucent objects undergo all three processes, i.e., they reflect, absorb and transmit the light that falls on them
What is the average velocity of a train moving along a straight track if its displacement is 192 m was during a time period of 8.0 s
Answer:
The average velocity of a train moving along a straight track if its displacement is 192 m was during a time period of 8.0 s is 24 \(\frac{m}{s}\).
Explanation:
Velocity is a physical quantity that expresses the relationship between the space traveled by an object and the time used for it. Then, the average velocity relates the change in position to the time taken to effect that change.
\(velocity=\frac{displacement}{time}\)
Velocity considers the direction in which an object moves, so it is considered a vector magnitude.
In this case, the displacement is 192 m and the time period is 8 s. Replacing:
\(velocity=\frac{192 m}{8 s}\)
Solving:
velocity= 24 \(\frac{m}{s}\)
The average velocity of a train moving along a straight track if its displacement is 192 m was during a time period of 8.0 s is 24 \(\frac{m}{s}\).
4.Label a compression region and a rarefaction region on the diagram below:
For a longitudinal wave, the compression region, is the one represented by the densely packed particles with high pressure and the region with loosely packed particles is called rarefaction. Hence, the first part is C he dense region and the second one with some space between the dots is labeled as R.
What are longitudinal waves ?Longitudinal waves are a type of mechanical waves passing through a medium. Unlike electromagnetic waves, they cannot be passed through vacuum.
In a longitudinal wave, the oscillation of particles is along the direction of wave propagation. The wave is composed of high pressure regions and low pressure regions called compressions and rarefactions respectively.
The regions where, particles are densely packed and shows the thick dote are labelled as compressions and the regions where, some space between particles are labeled as rarefactions.
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Impulse is equal to ... (pick TWO answers)
A. the change in momentum of an object.
B. the change in mass of an object.
C.the change in volume of an object.
D. a force applied to an object for a period of time.
E. the original momentum of the object.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Momentum change is basically impulse
Object possessing more velocity after bouncing OR the object which bounces more have more impulse
An engineer is designing a runway for an airport. Of the planes that will use the airport, the
lowest acceleration rate is likely to be 3 m/s2
. The takeoff speed for this plane will be 70 m/s.
Assuming this minimum acceleration, what is the minimum allowed length for the runway?
Answer:
816m
Explanation:
70^2m/s=2(3m/ss)(x)
x=816
Which of the following was one of Hubble's conclusions due to red shift?
A. There are millions of galaxies in the universe, not just ours.
B. The universe is contracting.
C. Background radiation shows the Big Bang occurring.
D. The universe is expanding.
D. The universe is expanding. Hubble's observation of red shift in the light from distant galaxies led him to conclude that these galaxies were moving away from us and that the universe was expanding.
What was Hubble's observation?Hubble's most famous observation was his discovery of the relationship between the redshift of light from distant galaxies and their distance from Earth. He observed that the light from distant galaxies was shifted toward longer, redder wavelengths, which indicated that the galaxies were moving away from us. By analyzing the degree of redshift, Hubble was able to calculate the distance of these galaxies from Earth and found that they were much farther away than previously thought. This led him to conclude that the universe was expanding and laid the foundation for the Big Bang theory.
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Because of surface tension, it is possible, with care, to support an object heavier than water on the water surface. The maximum thickness, h, of a square material that can be supported is assumed to be a function of the length of the side of the square, the density of the material, the acceleration of gravity, and the surface tension of the liquid. Develop a suitable set of dimensionless parameters for this problem.
Answer:
\(\pi 1 = \frac{h}{l}\)
\(\pi 2 =\) б / \(l^2gp\)
\(\frac{h}{l} =\) Ф ( б / \(l^2gp\) )
Explanation:
Develop a suitable set of dimensionless parameters for this problem
The set of dimensionless parameters for this problem is :
\(\pi 1 = \frac{h}{l}\)
\(\pi 2 =\) б / \(l^2gp\)
\(\frac{h}{l} =\) Ф ( б / \(l^2gp\) )
and they are using the pi theorem, MLT systems
attached below is a detailed solution
please help me, i need to show my work but im dont know how
Did the heliocentric model explain the drawbacks of the geocentric model?
Answer:
uuuugggghhhhhhhhggggffffffffffffff
Answer:
The geocentric model could not fully explain these changes in the appearance of the inferior planets (the planets between the Earth and the Sun). Furthermore, Galileo's observations of Jupiter's moons made it clear that celestial bodies do move about centers other than the Earth.
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A 2.0-kg ball with an initial velocity of (4i + 3j) m/s collides with a wall and rebounds with a velocity of (–4i + 3j) m/s. What is the impulse exerted on the ball by the wall?
Answer:
-16i kgm/s
Explanation:
Impulse I = m(v - u) where m = mass of ball = 2.0 kg, u = initial velocity of ball = (4i + 3j) m/s and v = final velocity of ball = (-4i + 3j) m/s.
So, the impulse is thus
I = m(v - u)
= 2.0 kg[(-4i + 3j) m/s - (4i + 3j) m/s]
= 2.0 kg[(-4i - 4i) + (3j - 3j) m/s]
= 2.0kg[-8i + 0j] m/s
= -16i kgm/s
The impulse on a 2.0-kg ball with an initial velocity of (4i + 3j) m/s collides with a wall and rebounds with a velocity of (–4i + 3j) m/s = 16i
Impulse: This can be defined as change in momentum of a body. The s.i unit of impulse is kgm/s²
The formula of impulse is
I = m(v-u)................ Equation 1
Where, I = impulse exerted on the ball by the wall, m = mass of the ball, v = final velocity of the ball, u = initial velocity of the ball
From the question,
Given: m = 2.0 kg, v = (-4i+3j) m/s, u = (4i+3j) m/s
Substitute these values into equation 1
I = 2.0[(-4i+3j)-(4i+3j)
I = 2.0(-4i-4i+3j-3j)
I = 2.0(-8i+0j)
I = -16i.
Hence the impulse exerted by the wall on the ball is -16i
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Two protons in a molecule are 4.40 10-10 m apart. Find the electric force exerted by one proton on the other.
Answer:
F = 1.19 x 10⁹ N
Explanation:
The electrostatic force between the charged particles is given by Colomb's Law as follows:
\(F = \frac{kq_{1}q_{2}}{r^{2}}\)
where,
F = Electrostatic force = ?
k = Colomb's constant = 9 x 10⁹ N.m²/C²
q₁ = q₂ = charge on proton = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
r = distance between protons = 4.4 x 10⁻¹⁰ m
Therefore,
\(F = \frac{(9\ x\ 10^{9}\ Nm^{2}/C^{2})(1.6\ x\ 10^{-19}\ C)(1.6\ x\ 10^{-19}\ C)}{(4.4\ x\ 10^{-10})^{2}} \\\\\)
F = 1.19 x 10⁹ N
which of the models predict that galaxies should be getting farther apart now? (keep in mind that now is located at at time=0years on the graph.)
The models that predict galaxies should be getting farther apart now are; accelerating model, critical model,- and coasting model.
What is accelerating model of the galaxies?
Observations show that the expansion of the universe is accelerating, such that the velocity at which a distant galaxy recedes from the observer is continuously increasing with time.
The accelerating model of the galaxies predicts that galaxies should be getting farther apart now.
From the model presented in the graph critical model of the galaxies also predict that galaxies should be getting farther apart now.
Another model that predicts that galaxies should be getting farther apart now is coasting model.
These models can be seen in the graph as they increase proportional with time. That is the distance between galaxies increase with increase in time measured in years.
Thus, we can conclude that there models ( accelerating, critical and coasting model) predicts the relative position of the galaxies from us.
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what is the difference between these two formulas \(fc = \frac{m(v {}^{2}) }{r} \)\(ac = \frac{v {}^{2} }{r} \)and how would I apply them to a promblem?
One is centripetal acceleration (ac) and the other one is centripetal force (fc)
Since = F = m* a
F = force
m= mass
a= acceleration
For centripetal force (Fc), we use centripetal acceleration
Fc= m * ac
ac= centripetal acceleration = v^2 / r
r= radius
v= linear velocity
So, in the end, we have:
Fc = m * v^2 /r
You can apply the to find the Centripetal force of an object with a certain mass, that negotiates a certain radius curve, with a certain speed.
An electric charge of 1 microcoulomb is affected by an electric field of intensity 1000 newtons per coulomb at a point, then this point is a meter away from it by a distance
Answer:
r = 3 m
Explanation:
Given that,
Charge, \(q=1\ mu C\)
Electric field at a point, \(E=1000\ N/C\)
We need to find the distance away from it. We know that electric field at point r is given by :
\(E=\dfrac{kq}{r^2}\\\\r=\sqrt{\dfrac{kq}{E}} \\\\r=\sqrt{\dfrac{9\times 10^9\times 10^{-6}}{1000}} \\\\r=3\ m\)
So, the required distance is 3 m.
Discuss the circuits.
Name all the
components. What
will happen to bulb
B1 if the bulb B2 is
replaced with
connecting wire in
each circuit?
The series circuit has components connected in a sequence, while the parallel circuit has components connected in different branches. If bulb B2 is replaced with a wire in the series circuit, bulb B1 will not light up, while in a parallel circuit, it will still light up.
Circuits are basically the pathways that allow the flow of electric current. These circuits have different components. In this context, there are two circuits, the series circuit, and the parallel circuit. The series circuit has bulbs connected in a sequence where current flows through each bulb in turn. In contrast, the parallel circuit has bulbs connected to different branches. The current flows through each bulb separately.In a series circuit, the components are a power source, resistors, and wires. A power source can be a battery or a generator that is connected in a sequence with resistors and wires. The bulbs B1 and B2 are connected in series. If bulb B2 is replaced with a connecting wire, then the circuit will become incomplete, and bulb B1 will not light up. This is because in a series circuit, if one component is disconnected, the entire circuit becomes open, and the current stops flowing. Thus, if bulb B2 is replaced with a wire, the current will bypass the bulb, and the circuit will become incomplete. In a parallel circuit, the components are a power source, resistors, and branches. The bulbs B1 and B2 are connected in parallel. If bulb B2 is replaced with a connecting wire, the circuit will still work. This is because in a parallel circuit, each bulb has its branch, and the current flows through each bulb separately. Thus, if bulb B2 is replaced with a wire, the current will still flow through bulb B1, and it will light up.For more questions on the series circuit
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