(a) Describe the pattern of inheritance that is most likely associated with a mutation in the MT-ND5 gene.

The buccinator muscle attaches into the buccal vestibule. This muscle is a thin, flat muscle that forms the majority of the cheek's muscular structure.

Its function is to compress the cheeks against the teeth and prevent food from being trapped between the teeth during chewing. It also plays a role in speech and facial expressions. The buccal vestibule is the space between the cheeks and teeth, and the buccinator muscle is responsible for its structure and function. The muscle originates from the maxilla and mandible bones and inserts into the orbicularis oris muscle, which encircles the mouth's opening.

The muscle that attaches into the buccal vestibule is the buccinator muscle. This muscle originates from the outer surfaces of the maxilla and mandible and inserts into the orbicularis oris muscle at the corners of the mouth. The buccinator muscle plays a crucial role in mastication, as it helps to keep food between the teeth by pressing it against the upper and lower molars. Additionally, it aids in facial expressions and assists in blowing air out of the mouth. In summary, the buccinator muscle is the primary muscle attaching into the buccal vestibule, contributing to chewing and facial expressions.

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Answer:

Expiratory reserve volume

Answer:

The correct answer is - pejoration.

Explanation:

Pejoration is the change that downgraded or worsen a specific condition or word or process which originally positive but now its meaning becomes totally negative.

Propaganda is the originally stands for the spreading religious doctrine but now its meaning becomes the dissemination of political opinions for brainwashing people.

Answer:

Community

Explanation:

Community includes all the plants, animals, bacteria and other living things in an area

Answer I am sure that the right answer is consumer

Explanation:

Fermenting bacteria in rats are located in the cecum.

The cecum is a pouch-like structure located between the small and large intestines in rats. It is the site where fermentation of food occurs due to the presence of a large number of bacteria. These bacteria help in the breakdown of complex carbohydrates and fibers that cannot be digested by the rat's small intestine. The fermentation process results in the production of short-chain fatty acids that provide energy to the rat. The cecum is an important component of the rat's digestive system and plays a vital role in the rat's nutrition.

It is important to note that while the cecum is the primary site of fermentation in rats, there may be some degree of fermentation that occurs in other parts of the digestive system as well. However, the majority of the fermentation process takes place in the cecum due to the presence of bacteria specialized for this function.

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Explanation:

The Nebular hypothesis is the most widely accepted model in the field of cosmogony to explain the formation and evolution of the Solar System (as well as other planetary systems). It suggests that the Solar System formed from gas and dust orbiting the Sun. The theory was developed by Immanuel Kant and published in his Allgemeine Naturgeschichte und Theorie des Himmels ("Universal Natural History and Theory of the Heavens"), published in 1755 and then modified in 1796 by Pierre Laplace.

The solar nebular hypothesis describes the formation of our solar system from a nebula cloud made from a collection of dust and gas. It is believed that the sun, planets, moons, and asteroids were formed around the same time around 4.5 billion years ago from a nebula.

Answer:  21 percent

Explanation:

According to NASA, the gases in Earth's atmosphere include: Nitrogen — 78 percent. Oxygen — 21 percent. Argon — 0.93 percent.

This area support can support about 15 bears if each bear eats 10 fish in a day.

Grizzly bears are a large specie of bears. There are different ranges of colors i.e. from very light tan to dark brown. These bears have a dished face, rounded ears, and a shoulder hump. The hump is the place where a mass of muscles attach to the backbone of the bear and gives the bear more strength for digging. Grizzly bears feed mostly on animals that die in the winter season, but the bear can also hunt elk calves. Other items are eaten during spring like grasses, sedges, dandelions, clover, horsetail, and ants. A river provides about 150 fish per day so the carrying capacity of this region has 15 bears.

So we can conclude that 15 bears can be supported by the region without damaging its fish population.

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Answer:

Explanation:e

Based solely on the information provided, it is difficult to deduce anything about the size of the bat population.

The increase in the size of the pathogenic fungus population could be due to various factors, such as changes in environmental conditions, increased virulence of the fungus, or enhanced transmission rates.

The bat population could have remained stable, increased, or even decreased during the same period.

To assess the relationship between the bat population and the pathogenic fungus, additional information is needed. Factors such as the prevalence and severity of the infection in the bat population, any observed changes in bat behavior or health, and potential ecological interactions between the bats and the fungus would be relevant. Long-term data on the bat population dynamics, including population size, reproductive rates, and mortality rates, would also be crucial for understanding the situation accurately.

In summary, without more specific information or data, it is not possible to determine the impact of the pathogenic fungus on the bat population. Further research and data collection are necessary to draw any meaningful conclusions about the size of the bat population in relation to the observed increase in the fungus population.

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The system in free space has a smaller specific heat compared to the system in the vertical cylinder, where the potential energy due to gravity adds to the total energy and affects the specific heat value.

The partition function (Z) of the ideal classical gas in a vertical cylinder can be evaluated as:

Z = ∫e^(-βH) dqdp

where β = 1/(kT) is the inverse temperature, H is the Hamiltonian of the system, dqdp represents the phase space, and the integral is taken over the entire phase space.

The major thermodynamic properties can be derived from the partition function. For example, the free energy (F) can be obtained using the relation F = -kT ln(Z), and other quantities such as entropy (S), internal energy (U), and Helmholtz free energy (A) can be derived using appropriate formulas based on statistical mechanics.

The specific heat of the system in the vertical cylinder is larger than that of a corresponding system in free space due to the presence of the gravitational field. In the cylinder, the particles are subject to the gravitational force, which results in the potential energy associated with their vertical positions. This additional potential energy contributes to the total energy of the system, leading to an increased specific heat.

In contrast, in free space without a gravitational field, the particles do not experience any potential energy associated with their positions Therefore, the system in free space has a lower specific heat than the system in the vertical cylinder, where gravity's potential energy adds to the total energy and influences the specific heat value.

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a) It is possible to have a single cure for cancer as research advances.

b) Just as an infectious disease spreads to other people, cancer cells are able to spread throughout the body. This is a crude but fair approximation of the nature of cancer.

Cancer is a kind of disease in which there is a sudden development of  malignant cells in the body. These malignant cells are able to reproduce rapidly and the reproduction of these cells would lead to the spread of the cancer.

There is the possibility of a single cure for all cases of cancer but this would depend on the furtherance of research into the etymology of the disease and its pathology.

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Answer:

aggression

Explanation:

hope that helps

The usage of aerobic vs. anaerobic metabolism in a skeletal muscle cell will be determined by the availability of oxygen.

Aerobic respiration is used when there is sufficient oxygen, while anaerobic respiration is used when there is a shortage of oxygen. Aerobic respiration is a process that requires oxygen, which is why it is also known as oxygen-dependent metabolism. It involves the breakdown of glucose molecules to produce ATP energy, carbon dioxide, and water. The energy generated from aerobic respiration is essential for activities that require long-term endurance, such as running a marathon.

Anaerobic respiration is a process that does not require oxygen, which is why it is also known as oxygen-independent metabolism. It involves the breakdown of glucose molecules in the absence of oxygen to produce ATP energy and lactic acid. The energy generated from anaerobic respiration is used for activities that require short bursts of energy, such as sprinting. So therefore the usage of aerobic vs. anaerobic metabolism in a skeletal muscle cell will be determined by the availability of oxygen.

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Answer:

mitosis: 1.is cell division

2. daughter cells are identical to the mother cell in terms of the number of chromosomes

3. passes through several phases

meiosis

1. The zygote is the most concrete example of division

2. daughter cells are not the same as the mother cell in terms of the number of chromosomes

3. can be divided into more than two

Answer:

4

Explanation:

4

Answer:

They are 7 continents and ocean plates are there basically float across the mantle which is composed much hotter and denser material

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I am so sure it is D, Ya D

Answer:

It will lose 1 electron

Its charge will be 1+, or simply (+)

Explanation:

Lithium it's located in the group one of the periodic table, the Alkali, and by rule, all Alkali are always gonna loose one electron during a chemical reaction to form a positive ion.

The charge is explained by the fact that, if lithium looses one electron, then it wi have less number of electrons than protons, meaning that, if there's a higher number of protons (positive charge), then the charge will be positive. And since the atom loosed one electron then its charge will be 1+

For example, during a chemical reaction calcium is always gonna loose 2 electrons, so its charge's gonna be Ca2+

Answer:

Node

Clade

Taxa

Explanation:

Node is a point in a cladogram where a single ancestral lineage breaks into two or more descendant lineages. A node usually has similar characteristics due to the common ancestral lineage.

Clade is a group of organisms that includes an ancestor and all of its descendants. An example is birds, dinosaurs and crocodiles all belonging to a common ancestor as animals but different descendants.

A taxa is any named group of organiſms,

whether they form a clade or not. It represent any level of taxonomic groupings.

Answer:

B.

A.

C.

Explanation:

Answer:

population

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Orthologs are genes that share a common ancestry and have been retained in different species through the process of speciation. When a population of organisms diverges into separate species over time, their genes also undergo changes. However, some genes are conserved and maintain their function and sequence across species.

In the case of the BRCA1 gene, it is known to play a crucial role in suppressing the development of breast and ovarian cancers. This gene has been identified and studied in various organisms, including humans, mice, and gorillas. Despite millions of years of evolutionary divergence, the BRCA1 gene has remained highly conserved in these species.

The reason for the high sequence similarity of the BRCA1 gene across humans, mice, and gorillas is that they inherited this gene from a common ancestor. As species diverged from a shared evolutionary history, their genes underwent genetic drift and selective pressures, leading to variations. However, certain genes, including BRCA1, have been preserved and maintained due to their essential functions.

The conservation of the BRCA1 gene across species demonstrates its importance in maintaining genetic integrity and preventing the development of certain cancers. By studying the similarities and differences in the BRCA1 gene among different organisms, scientists can gain insights into its function, regulation, and potential variations that may impact disease susceptibility.

In summary, the BRCA1 genes in humans, mice, and gorillas are considered orthologs because they share a common ancestry and have retained similar functions and sequences throughout evolutionary history.

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Answer:

food and chemical reactions

Answer:

First mice would take over and it would start a plague then they would carry mortal dieeases after that lot of people would die.

Explanation:

Answer:

A overrun population of the prey it hunts.

Explanation:

when there's not a predator in the food web, its prey such a rodents and small mammals start to overrun the ecosystem

Answer:

When plants and animals die, their bodies, wood and leaves decays bringing the carbon into the ground. Some is buried and will become fossil fuels in millions and millions of years. Carbon moves from living things to the atmosphere. Each time you exhale, you are releasing carbon dioxide gas (CO2) into the atmosphere.

Answer:

Photosynthetic cotyledons remain on the plant until the first true leaves appear and can begin to perform photosynthesis. This is generally just a few days and then the seed leaves fall off. They remain to help direct the energy stored in the seed to new growth, but once the plant is self-sufficient, they are no longer needed.

*You Can put this is your own words:)

Answer:

calculate it

Explanation:

I have a problem I'm math I calculate it my answer is perfect don't mad at me I'm just helping