The nominal value of the bond loan is €20,000,000, the interest rate is 5%, the repayment value is €22,000,000, and the bond loan is divided into 2000 securities.
Journal entries of issuing the bond loan are given below:
Debit Cash €20,000,000, Credit Bonds Payable €20,000,000(To record the issue of bonds at face value), Debit Bond Issuance Expense €180,000, Credit Cash €180,000(To record the issue of bonds at expense).
The bond loan is assigned to the bank in the following manner:
Debit Cash €20,000,000, Credit Bank €20,000,000(To assign bonds to the bank), Interest payment of €1,000,000 on the bond loan is made at the end of the first year in the following manner:
Debit Interest Expense €1,000,000, Credit Cash €1,000,000(To record the payment of interest)
At the end of the 5th year, bonds are paid off by issuing a cash payment of €22,000,000 in the following manner:
Debit Bonds Payable €20,000,000, Debit Premium on Bonds Payable €2,000,000, Credit Cash €22,000,000(To record the redemption of bonds at a premium)
Here, the nominal value of the bond loan is €20,000,000, the interest rate is 5%.
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Q1.
Your company invested $500,000 five years ago that is now worth $1476732.
What is the annual interest rate that the company earned on compound interest basis.
Note: Provide your answer rounded to one decimal place WITHOUT the $ sign (ex: 23,4).
Q2.
How long does it to take double an investment if the investment pays only simple interest at the rate of 14 % per year?
: The annual interest rate that the company earned on the compound interest basis is 10.2%.Explanation:Given thatThe present value of the investment (PV) = $500,000The future value of the investment (FV) = $1,476,732n = 5 yearsRate of interest (r) = ?We need to find the annual rate of interest earned by the company on the compound interest basis.
So we use the formula for compound interest and solve for the rate of interest.r = [(FV / PV)^(1/n) - 1] * 100Putting the values in the formula, we get,r = [(1,476,732 / 500,000)^(1/5) - 1] * 100r = 10.2%Therefore, the annual interest rate that the company earned on the compound interest basis is 10.2%Q2.Main Answer: It will take 5 years to double an investment if the investment pays only simple interest at the rate of 14% per year.
Explanation:We know that the formula to calculate the amount of simple interest is given by:I = (P * r * t) / 100WhereI = Simple InterestP = PrincipalR = Rate of interestT = TimeThe amount A = P + IFor doubling the investment, the amount will be twice the principal.So, A = 2PA = P + (P * r * t) / 100Putting the values in the formula, we get,2P = P + (P * 14 * t) / 1002P - P = (P * 14 * t) / 100P = (P * 14 * t) / 100t = 100 / 14t = 7.14 yearsTherefore, it will take 7.14 years to double the investment if the investment pays only simple interest at the rate of 14% per year.Rounding off to 1 decimal place, we get,t = 7.1 years (approx)
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state and explain the different ways by which sampling of product can be delivered to consumer
Answer:
Random sampling. ...
Simple random sampling. ...
Systematic sampling. ...
Stratified sampling. ...
Cluster sampling. ...
List 5 things you have purchased in the last year because of a marketing function. Describe what function of marketing was evident in your decision to purchase it.
Answer:
1- smartphone
2- computer
3- kindle
4- clothes
5- watch
Explanation:
The economy exists due to the human need for products and services.
Marketing is responsible for adapting such products and services to the individual needs of each person, in order to offer value to the customer, meeting their desires and preferences through features, personalization of products and services, benefits, customer service, advertising, communication , etc., for a company to be strategically competitive and improve profits.
Therefore, in relation to the products acquired by me last year, there are 3 technological products (smartphone, computer and kindle) that were acquired through the function of marketing features that satisfy the needs of work, communication and leisure.
The watch and clothes were acquired through the function of advertising marketing and differentiated design, which add value to the customer through the status they create in the consumer's mind.
Blackmon Brothers law firm used 165 legal pads over the last three weeks (15 days). It takes them three days to get more, and they want to keep two day's worth as a safety stock. How low can their stock get before they need to order more?
Answer:
55 legal pads.
Explanation:
The level at which Blackmon Brothers should order more legal pads is the re-order point.
The calculate re-order point, we require
Average daily usage
Delivery lead time
Safety stock is needed.
For Blackmon, Average daily usage will be 165 divided by 15 days
=165/15
=11 legal pads per day.
Lead time is 3 days
Formula for getting the re-order point
= (average daily usage x delivery time) + requires safety stock
For Black man
= (11 x 3)+ (11 x 2)
=33 + 22
=55 legal pads.
They should re-order when they have a balance of 55 legal pads.
Explain how insurance companies use statistics.
Answer:
Statistics is used to determine what risk an insured poses to an insurance company, what percentage of policies is likely to pay out, and how much money a company can expect to pay out in claims
Jan Timmer called the top 100 managers of the company together for the first time, which included the Board of Management, Product Division and Country Managers. They decided to benchmark the performance of Philips against their competitors. This involves comparing key indicators against those of other organisations. They were forced to conclude that drastic changes were required as Philips' performance did not measure up to the competition. Comment on the relevance of the three step change process initiated by Philips and evaluate how the company can effectively apply the Kurt Lewin's Change Model to enhance a smooth transition in change interventions.
The three-step change process initiated by Philips, which includes unfreezing, changing, and refreezing, is relevant in addressing the need for drastic changes identified during the benchmarking exercise. By following Kurt Lewin's Change Model, Philips can effectively enhance a smooth transition in change interventions.
Unfreezing is the first step, and it involves creating awareness and preparing employees for the upcoming change. Philips can implement this by communicating the reasons behind the need for change, highlighting the competitive performance gaps, and fostering a sense of urgency among the managers. Open and transparent communication will help employees understand the necessity of change and be more receptive to it.
The changing step is where the actual transition takes place. Philips should provide the managers with the necessary resources, support, and training to adapt to new processes, systems, and strategies. It is crucial to involve the managers in decision-making processes, allowing them to contribute their expertise and empowering them to take ownership of the changes. Regular feedback and continuous communication will help manage any resistance and keep everyone aligned towards the desired outcomes.
Finally, refreezing is about reinforcing the new changes and making them a part of the company's culture and operations. Philips should celebrate successes, recognize employees' efforts, and ensure the changes are integrated into performance metrics and reward systems. By embedding the changes into the organizational structure and practices, Philips can sustain the improvements achieved and prevent any regression to old habits.
Overall, by following the three-step change process and leveraging Kurt Lewin's Change Model, Philips can effectively navigate the transition, minimize resistance, and ensure a smooth and successful implementation of the necessary changes to improve their performance in line with their competitors.
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11. Which of these does NOT represent a type of credit?
*
1 point
A certificate of deposit (CD)
A credit card
A mortgage
A certificate of deposit (CD) does not represent a type of credit.
A certificate of deposit (CD) does not represent a type of credit. A certificate of deposit is a financial instrument offered by banks and credit unions that allows individuals to deposit a certain amount of money for a fixed period of time, typically ranging from a few months to several years. In return, the financial institution pays the depositor a fixed interest rate.
Unlike credit cards and mortgages, which involve borrowing money, a CD involves depositing money with the financial institution. The individual essentially lends money to the institution, and in return, earns interest on the deposited amount. The interest rate offered on a CD is predetermined and agreed upon at the time of purchase.
CDs are considered to be a low-risk investment option because they are typically insured by the government up to a certain amount. They provide a stable and predictable return on investment, making them attractive to individuals who prioritize safety and want to preserve their principal.
In summary, while credit cards and mortgages involve borrowing money, a certificate of deposit is not a type of credit. Instead, it is a financial instrument that allows individuals to deposit money with a financial institution and earn a fixed interest rate over a specified period of time.
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All of the following statements are correct regarding 100% expensing (bonus depreciation) except The property cannot be acquired from a related party. Only new property is eligible for bonus depreciation. Qualified property would not include any property used by a regulated public utility company or any property used in a real property trade or business. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) increased the 50% first-year bonus depreciation to 100% for qualified property
According to the given statement, all the options are true regarding 100% expensing (bonus depreciation) except the property cannot be acquired from a related party. Therefore, option A is incorrect, and rest all the options are true regarding 100% expensing (bonus depreciation).
100% expensing (bonus depreciation). This bonus depreciation is considered one of the most significant provisions affecting businesses that purchase property during the tax year. Under this, the company can deduct the cost of the acquired property in the year they place it into service.According to the TCJA, bonus depreciation increased the first-year bonus depreciation rate from 50% to 100% for qualified property. Qualified property refers to the tangible property with a recovery period of 20 years or less and off-the-shelf computer software. Therefore, statement D is correct.Qualified property would not include any property used by a regulated public utility company or any property used in a real property trade or business.
This is because certain types of property do not qualify for bonus depreciation. For instance, property that has been used by a regulated public utility company or any property used in a real property trade or business would not qualify for bonus depreciation. Thus, statement C is correct.Only new property is eligible for bonus depreciation. Therefore, the property should have been acquired after September 27, 2017, for it to be considered eligible for bonus depreciation. Thus, statement B is correct.The property cannot be acquired from a related party. This statement is incorrect because property acquired from a related party would be eligible for bonus depreciation. Although, the TCJA has added certain restrictions in this regard. It states that the related party must have acquired the property within the previous ten years. Therefore, the option A is incorrect.
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Given that bearclaws chooses the profit-maximizing price and quantity, what profit level will it obtain? a. $980. B. $490. C. $700. D. $280
Given that bearclaws chooses the profit-maximizing price and quantity, yhe profit level will it obtain is D. $280
How to calculate the amountA monopoly maximizes its profit at the quantity where marginal revenue (MR) = marginal cost (MC). As shown in the diagram, the MR curve intersects the MC curve at Q* = 70. The total revenue is calculated as follows: TR = P × Q. At Q* = 70, the price that Bearclaws can charge is P = $14.
Hence, the total revenue at the quantity where Bearclaw maximizes profit is given by: TR = 14 × 70
= $980.
The total cost is calculated as follows: TC = ATC × Q. At Q* = 70, we can see on the diagram that it is where average total cost (ATC) = $10 (draw a straight line from ATC curve at Q = 70 to the P axis to see this value). Hence, the total cost at the quantity where Bearclaw maximizes profit is given by: TC = 10 × 70 = $700.
The profit is calculated as follows:
Profit = TR - TC = 980 - 700
= $280.
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duties of an office clerk
Answer and Explanation:
The office clerk is the person who is maintaining the setting of an office i.e answering the call of the customers or clients, documents filing, data entry, etc. In brief, it is described below
The duties of an office clerk are shown below:-
1. Reply calls and happily welcome customers.
2. Assist in reporting obligations.
3. critical roles in bookkeeping.
4. Compile financial statements.
5. Needs to call to suitable people for redirect.
6. Respond to business enquirers.
7. Aid coordinate events within the workplace.
PLEASE
what is lean production? in details (GCSE) keywords.
Answer:
actually I am very sorry I didn't learn this I don't take business
Explanation:
Sorry would there be anything else I can help u with
For which pairs of goods is the cross-price elasticity most likely to be positive?.
The pairs of goods for which the cross-price elasticity would be postive are pens and pencils.
What is cross-price elasticity?
Cross price elasticity of demand measures the percentage change in the quantity demanded of good A to percentage change in the price of good B.
If cross price elasticity of demand is positive, it means that the goods are substitute goods. Substitute goods are goods that can be used in place of another good.
Here are the options of this question:
a. peanut butter and jelly
b. bicycle frames and bicycle tires
c. pens and pencils
d. college textbooks and iPods
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ROI stands for return on investment. It is the ratio of incremental profit from an activity over the cost of the activity times 100. If the incremental profit from your ad campaign is $5,000 and the cost of the campaign is $7,500, what is the ROI?
Answer:
66.7%
Explanation:
ROI stands for return on investment. It is the ratio of incremental profit from an activity over the cost of the activity times 100. If the incremental profit from your ad campaign is $5,000 and the cost of the campaign is $7,500, the ROI is 66%.
What is return on investment?The return on investment estimates the loss and gain generated on the amount of money that is invested. The return on investment) is the percentage to analyze an organization’s profit or the earnings of different investment.
The return on investments estimates what we will receive back as compared to what we have invested. It can be used by a company to estimate inventory investments, pricing policy, capital equipment investments, etc.
If the incremental profit from your ad campaign is $5,000 and the cost of the campaign is $7,500, the ROI is 66%.
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Lisi Crichton operates a variety store. Her brother does custom welding and made some racks to hold videos. Lisi gave her brother $5,000 cash and did not get a bill. A similar rack was on display at a department store for $1,000. You are told to book an expense on the company financial statement for $5000. What will you book the amount for?
Answer:
$1,000
Explanation:
Fixed assets must be recorded at historic cost or purchase value. Their valuation is not affected by changes in market values, e.g. land might appreciate over time, but its historic cost will be used for accounting purposes.
In this case, Lisi doesn't have a bill to show the price of the rack, and since she paid in cash, she has no way of proving what she actually paid for it. In this case, in order to record the purchase of the rack you must use the fair market value of similar racks.
Imagine if someone could just say that they purchased things at X price but didn't get a bill, soon people would be recording buying pencils at $500 each because they are gorgeous and perfectly crafted.
What does the phrase internalizing an external cost mean?.
Answer:
It means, "forcing producers to factor into their production costs the cost of the externalities created in the production of their output."
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Megha is a taekwondo expert who starts her own martial arts training academy. She conducts taekwondo classes for women and teaches them the art of self-defense. Megha can be regarded as a(n)
As Megha, who is a taekwondo expert that starts her own martial arts training academy, also conducts taekwondo classes for women and teaches them the art of self-defense, then, Megha can be regarded as an entrepreneur.
Who is an entrepreneur?This refers to the individual that starts and runs a business with limited resources, planning and responsible for all the risks and rewards of their business venture. Their business idea often entails a new product or service rather than an existing business model.
Because of the features possessed by an entrepreneur, therefore, Megha can be regarded as an entrepreneur because of her taekwando classes.
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when is subsidy necessary in comodity supply
Answer:
A subsidy is a benefit given to an individual, business, or institution, usually by the government. It is usually in the form of a cash payment or a tax reduction. The subsidy is typically given to remove some type of burden, and it is often considered to be in the overall interest of the public, given to promote a social good or an economic policy.
Explanation:
the interest yield of a project is a rate that will cause the present value of the proposed capital expenditure to equal the present value of the expected annual cash inflows. true or false?
The statement "The interest yield of a project is the rate at which the present value of the expected annual cash inflows equals the present value of the proposed capital expenditure." is true as this is known as the net present value (NPV) of a project and is used to determine whether an investment is worth pursuing or not.
If the NPV is positive, it means that the project will generate more cash inflows than the initial capital expenditure, and it is considered a viable investment. However, if the NPV is negative, it indicates that the project will not generate sufficient cash inflows to cover the initial expenditure, and it is deemed as an unprofitable venture.
Therefore, calculating the interest yield or the required rate of return is a crucial step in making investment decisions, as it helps to evaluate the profitability and feasibility of a project.
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10. from the standpoint of the governments that impose them, various trade restrictions are intended to:
From the standpoint of governments that impose them, various trade restrictions are intended to achieve a range of policy goals related to trade.
Some of the common goals include protecting domestic industries, promoting national security, ensuring fair competition, and safeguarding public health and safety.
One of the most common trade restrictions is tariffs, which are taxes on imports or exports. Governments may use tariffs to protect domestic industries by making imported goods more expensive than domestically produced goods. This can help to prevent foreign competitors from flooding the domestic market with cheaper products, which could hurt local businesses and workers.
Another type of trade restriction is quotas, which limit the amount of a particular product that can be imported into a country. Quotas are often used to protect domestic industries or to address trade imbalances.
Governments may also use trade restrictions to promote national security, such as by imposing export controls on certain sensitive technologies or goods that could be used for military purposes.
Overall, trade restrictions are intended to serve a variety of policy goals, and their use can be controversial. While they may protect domestic industries and promote certain policy objectives, they can also limit consumer choice and raise costs for businesses and consumers. As such, governments must weigh the potential benefits and drawbacks of trade restrictions when deciding whether to impose them.
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Portia Grant is an employee who is paid monthly. For the month of January of the current year, she earned a total of $8,388. The FICA tax for social security is 6.2% of the first $128,400 earned each calendar year and the FICA tax rate for Medicare is 1.45% of all earnings. The FUTA tax rate of 0.6% and the SUTA tax rate of 5.4% are applied to the first $7,000 of an employee's pay. The amount of federal income tax withheld from her earnings was $1,391.77. What is the total amount of taxes withheld from the Portia's earnings
Answer: $2,033.46
Explanation:
Social security taxes = 8,388 * 6.2% = $520.06
Medicare taxes = 8,388 * 1.45% = $121.63
Federal income tax withheld = $1,391.77
FUTA and SUTA are to be paid by the employer not the employee.
The total amount of taxes withheld from Portia is therefore:
= 520.06 + 121.63 + 1,391.77
= $2,033.46
the essence of business is
Answer: To satisfy Customer demand
Explanation:
Businesses are created in order to satisfy the demand of customers and make a profit whilst doing so. It involves finding out what the customer wants and then finding a way to satisfy that want.
It is also important to go beyond what the customers want to what they might want as well. This is what gives businesses the edge because in satisfying needs that the customer did not even know they wanted, the business can retain that customer and even gain others as well.
A firm's demand for labor is known as a derived demand because the firm gains utility from hiring more labor the firm gains utility from hiring more labor A the wage rate paid to workers depends on the demand for labor the wage rate paid to workers depends on the demand for labor B the amount of labor demanded depends on the amount of capital invested the amount of labor demanded depends on the amount of capital invested C the amount of labor demanded depends on the demand for the firm's product the amount of labor demanded depends on the demand for the firm's product D the firm will benefit from hiring additional labor
Answer:
The correct answer is the option C: The amount of labor demanded depends on the demand for the firm's product.
Explanation:
To begin with, in the microeconomics theory we can find the answer to the question base upon the fact that the "derived demand" of labor is known like that because it will always depend on the amount of output that the company sells. Therefore that the amount of labor hired is derived from the amount of product sold. Understanding that if the company sells more of its product then it will hire more workers in order to increase the offer, according to basic supply laws. And that is why that obviously the demand ends up being dependent from the demand of the product itself.
Suddenly crossing your arms after an interviewer asks a question may
look like you are uninterested
raise a red flag
come off as disrespectful
show you are comfortable
The body posture of crossing your arms after an interviewer asks a question may raise a red flag.
What are the likely intrepretation of Crossing arms?In an interview, the crossing of arms can mean many things. But usually, the candidates who cross their arms in front of their chest during an interview probably feel insecure and defensive. Most people dislike seeing others crossing their arms because it’s distancing but as a natural reaction, when meeting a stranger, it can be considerd as good sign when candidates unfold their arms later during their interview.
To others, the gesture of crossing of arms or legs can make you seem less accessible and communicative in an interview because it creates a physical barrier between you and the interviewer.
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Answer: raise a red flag
Explanation:
XYZ declared a $1 per share dividend on August 15. The date of record for the dividend was September 1 (the stock began selling ex-dividend on September 2). The dividend was paid on September 10. Ellis is a cash-method taxpayer. Determine if he must include the dividends in gross income under the following independent circumstances.
a) Ellis bought 100 shares of XYZ stock on August 1 for $21 per share. Ellis received a $100 dividend on September 10. Ellis still owns the shares at year-end.
b) Ellis bought 100 shares of XYZ stock on August 1 for $21 per share. Ellis sold his XYZ shares on September 5 for $23 per share. Ellis received the $100 dividend on September 10 (note that even though Ellis didn’t own the stock on September 10, he still received the dividend because he was the shareholder on the record date).
c) Ellis bought 100 shares of XYZ stock for $22 per share on August 20. Ellis received the $100 dividend on September 10. Ellis still owns the shares at year-end
The situation in which Ellis is involved as a cash-method taxpayer, and whether or not he must include dividends in his gross income is as follows:a) Ellis received a dividend of $100 on September 10.
Ellis purchased 100 shares of XYZ stock on August 1 for $21 per share. Ellis continues to own the stock at the end of the year. Dividend income must be reported by Ellis, and the cost basis of his 100 shares of XYZ stock will be raised by $1 per share to $22.b) Ellis received a dividend of $100 on September 10. Ellis purchased 100 shares of XYZ stock on August 1 for $21 per share. Ellis sold his XYZ shares on September 5 for $23 per share. Ellis, like most shareholders who hold shares for more than 60 days during the 121-day period starting 60 days before the stock's ex-dividend date, is entitled to the preferred dividend tax rate.
As a result, Ellis's dividend will be subject to the favorable tax rates that apply to "qualified dividends." Ellis has a $2 per share capital gain ($23 selling price - $21 cost basis). Dividend income and capital gains must be reported separately by Ellis. Ellis must add $100 to his dividend income, and the cost basis of his 100 shares of XYZ stock will be raised by $1 per share to $22. Ellis also has a $200 long-term capital gain.c) Ellis received a dividend of $100 on September 10. Ellis purchased 100 shares of XYZ stock on August 20 for $22 per share. Ellis continues to own the stock at the end of the year. Because Ellis bought the shares on August 20, he was not the shareholder of record on September 1, and therefore not entitled to the dividend.
Therefore, Ellis must return the $100 to XYZ as a return of capital, reducing his basis in his 100 shares of XYZ stock to $21 per share. The stock's fair market value on August 20 has no bearing on this result.What are shares?Shares, also known as equities, are stocks that represent ownership in a corporation or financial asset. Shareholders can own shares of mutual funds, exchange-traded funds, and other investment products in addition to common and preferred shares of individual firms.What is a taxpayer?A taxpayer is a person or corporation who pays taxes to a country or local government. Taxpayers pay income taxes on their earnings, as well as property taxes on the value of their homes and other properties they own, in many situations.
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A transaction that involves investing cash in a business, why is it usually debited, shouldn't it be a decrease (credit)? Just a little confused.
How do you measure a rabbi's performance? Congregations often struggle with this problem, and they end up looking at actions, not outcomes. For example, a rabbi might be reprimanded for not being available when congregants approach him or her for counseling. It is clear that availability is vital to successfully serving a congregation, even if it is difficult to measure the outcome of the behavior.
Find full question attached
Answer:
Behavior control
Explanation:
The above is example of behaviour control from the question. The congregation aims to measure the Rabbi's performance through watching and observing his actions/behaviours and not necessarily focused on the outcome of these actions/behaviours. Behavior control is opposed to output control in an organization whereby the performance of an employee is measured by the target reached and not necessarily behaviours observed through supervision,standard procedures, project status reports etc
Substitutes for leadership may be of three types: characteristics of (1) the subordinate, (2) the task, and (3) the organization. For each of these THREE types, give one specific example of a substitute for leadership (AND say which type of leadership each example substitutes for)
The substitutes for leadership can manifest through the characteristics of the subordinate, the task, and the organization. These substitutes offer alternative means of achieving goals without relying on traditional leadership structures and interventions.
Substitutes for leadership can be categorized into three types: characteristics of the subordinate, the task, and the organization. Let's explore one example for each type:
1. Subordinate characteristics: In some cases, subordinates may possess certain skills or expertise that make leadership unnecessary. For instance, if a team member is highly knowledgeable and experienced in a particular domain, their expertise can substitute for leadership. This type of substitute relies on the capabilities and competence of the subordinate.
2. Task characteristics: Some tasks are highly structured and well-defined, reducing the need for direct leadership. An example of this is an assembly line in a manufacturing plant. Each worker follows a standardized set of instructions, minimizing the need for leadership intervention. This type of substitute depends on the clarity and structure of the task itself.
3. Organizational characteristics: In organizations that have strong cultures and well-established norms, leadership may be substituted by the collective values and shared beliefs of the employees. For instance, in a self-managing team where all members actively participate in decision-making and problem-solving, leadership may be decentralized. This type of substitute relies on the organization's culture and its ability to foster collaboration and autonomy.
In summary, substitutes for leadership can manifest through the characteristics of the subordinate, the task, and the organization. These substitutes offer alternative means of achieving goals without relying on traditional leadership structures and interventions.
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Why do we record Direct deposits into the CPJ
Explanation:
Because those payments are done for creditors, repayment of loans and other expenses
What does it mean to investors when a bond reaches full maturity?
a) the investor has waited for the 50 year mandatory holding period.
b) the investor owes the payment in full to the financial institution.
c) the investor can sell it on the open market and earn the value on that day.
d) the investor is owed the principle and the interest earned on the
investment.
a company has designed a new product and tested the prototype. what is the next step in product development?
Answer:
They have to test it before it can be put out on the market