The partial pressure of N2 gas in the sample, in a tank at 13.6 atm having a mole fraction of h2 gas of 0.535 and a mole fraction of n2 gas of 0.465, is 6.324 atm.
To calculate the partial pressure of N2 gas in the sample, we first need to calculate the total pressure of the gas mixture. This can be done using the mole fractions and the known pressure of the gas:
Total pressure = mole fraction of H2 x pressure + mole fraction of N2 x pressure
Total pressure = 0.535 x 13.6 atm + 0.465 x 13.6 atm
Total pressure = 7.276 atm + 6.324 atm
Total pressure = 13.6 atm
Now that we know the total pressure, we can use the mole fraction of N2 gas to calculate its partial pressure:
Partial pressure of N2 = mole fraction of N2 x total pressure
Partial pressure of N2 = 0.465 x 13.6 atm
Partial pressure of N2 = 6.324 atm
Therefore, the partial pressure of N2 gas in the sample is 6.324 atm.
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A student pushes a 40-n block across the floor for a distance of 10 m. how much work was done to move the block? responses a. 4 j b. 40 j c. 400 j d. 4,000 j
The work was done to move the block across the floor is 400 Joule.
What is force?The definition of force in physics is: The push or pull on a massed object changes its velocity. An external force is an agent that has the power to alter the resting or moving condition of a body. It has a direction and a magnitude.
A spring balance can be used to calculate the Force. The Newton is the SI unit of force.
Force applied on the block: F = 40 N.
Displacement of the box = 10 m.
Hence, work done to move the block = Force × Displacement
= 40 × 10 joule
= 400 joule.
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A construction worker holds a heavy tool box. How much work is done by the worker?
Answer:
zero work is done by the worker
A child of mass 40kg jumps off a wall and hits the ground at 4m\s.he bends his knees and stops in 1s.calculate the force required to slow him down.how would this force be different if he didn't bend his knees and stopped in 0.1s?
Answer:
F
=
m
Δ
v
t
force = mass * change in velocity / time
at
1
s:
mass:
40
kg
change in velocity (taking downwards as a positive direction):
4
m/s to rest
=
4
−
0
=
4
m/s
time:
1
s
m
Δ
v
t
=
160
1
=
160
force applied
=
160
N
at
0.1
s:
m
Δ
v
t
=
160
0.1
=
1600
force applied =
1600
N
An ostrich with a mass of 162 kg is running to
the right with a velocity of 16 m/s.
Find the momentum of the ostrich.
Answer:
\(\huge\boxed{\sf P = 2592\ Ns}\)
Explanation:
Given data:Mass = m = 162 kg
Velocity = v = 16 m/s
Required:Momentum = P = ?
Formula:P = mv
Solution:Put the given data in the above formula.
P = (162)(16)
P = 2592 Ns
\(\rule[225]{225}{2}\)
the density of mercury is 13.5 g/ml. what is the mass in kg of mercury that fills a 0.250-l flask?
Answer:
Density of water = 1 (1 g / ml)
.25 L = 250 ml (milleters)
mass of flask = 250 ml * 1 g / ml = 250 g (water to fill flask)
Equivalent mass of Hg = 13.5 * 250 g = 3375 g = 3.375 kg
If a circuit has no components in it will the voltage be high or low
Answer: its low
Explanation:
Which vehicle will have more kinetic energy, a parked
semitruck or a car moving at 50 km/h?
Answer:
a semi truck
Explanation:
The sun releases energy across the electromagnetic spectrum. Which forms of electromagnetic energy from the sun affect climate?.
The sun releases energy across the electromagnetic spectrum. Shortwave radiation is the forms of electromagnetic energy from the sun affect climate
A human eye can detect light in a particular range , which is a visible range . It is a segment of electromagnetic spectrum that the human eye can view.
Shortwave radiation is a energy which is produced by the sun with wavelengths ranging from infrared through visible to ultraviolet.
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why is a layer of pollution in the air more visible in winter than summer
Answer:
During winters the planetary boundary layer is thinner as the cooler air near the earth's surface is dense. The cooler air is trapped under the warm air above that forms a kind of atmospheric 'lid'. This phenomenon is called winter inversion
Explanation:
at first quarter it is approximately ________ week(s) until the new moon.
At first quarter, it is approximately 1 week until the new moon.
What is the first quarter? The first quarter is the phase of the moon that occurs after the waxing crescent phase and before the waxing gibbous phase. The first quarter phase is seen when the Moon has completed 50% of its orbit around the Earth, which is seven days after the new moon phase.
In general, the lunar cycle is divided into 8 stages: New Moon, Waxing Crescent, First Quarter, Waxing Gibbous, Full Moon, Waning Gibbous, Third Quarter, and Waning Crescent. A new moon is the initial phase of the moon, when it appears completely black and there is no light coming from it.
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A scientist views an unknown cell under a microscope. Which of the following observations would support the claim that it is a plant cell rather than an animal cell? Choose 1 answer: (Choice A) A It has a cell membrane. (Choice B) B It has chloroplasts. (Choice C) C It is round in shape. (Choice D) D It has a nucleus.
Answer:
Choice A. It has chloroplast
Plants have chloroplast and animals dont
Explanation:
It having chloroplasts is the observation which would support the claim that it is a plant cell rather than an animal cell.
What is a Chloroplast?This is as organelle which produces the pigment known as chlorophyll and it is used during the process of photosynthesis.
Plants are known as primary producers and are involved in this process which is why option B was chosen.
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Which best describes how energy transferred from an electron in the solar wind compares with energy absorbed by an electron in the oxygen atom?
equal to
less than
No energy is transferred.
greater than
Answer:
equal to
(sorry if this is late)
Explanation:
Rest of the answers.
As solar wind approaches Earth, what happens to the charged electrons?
They are deflected as Earth’s magnetic field exerts force on them.
Which best describes how energy transferred from an electron in the solar wind compares with energy absorbed by an electron in the oxygen atom?
equal to
Which statement is accurate about how the aurora borealis is formed?
When the electrons fall to a lower energy state, they release energy as electromagnetic radiation, light.
How does the energy in the light of the aurora borealis compare to the energy as an excited electron returns to its original energy level?
equal to
During the formation of the aurora borealis, the electrons in an atom experience a change in energy levels. Which statement about this change is accurate?
First, the electron absorbs energy to move to a higher energy level.
The energy transferred from an electron in the solar wind is equals to energy absorbed by an electron in the oxygen atom.
What is energy transformation?Energy transformation is the process of changing energy from one form to another form.
Energy transferred from an electron in the solar wind-The solar wind is a hot and paced flow of magnetized gas that streams away from the sun's atmosphere.Energy absorbed by an electron in the oxygen atom-A part of energy is the spent for the kinetic energy with which the electron is moving.It is known that the energy transferred from an electron in the solar wind is equals to energy absorbed by an electron in the oxygen atom.
Hence the energy transferred from an electron in the solar wind is equals to energy absorbed by an electron in the oxygen atom.
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Question • (a) Given that the empty space above the mercury column in barometer Q is a vacuum, state the atmospheric pressure as measured by this barometer in pascals if the density of mercury in the tube F is 14x10³ kg/m3. Take gravity to be 10N/kg (b) What is the pressure at point E? Give your answer in mm Hg and show essential working on how you arrive at your answer. (c) If barometer P is brought up to the mountains, gh what do you expect to happen to the column of vacuum in P? Give a reason for your answer
Explanation:
(a) The atmospheric pressure as measured by the barometer Q can be calculated using the formula:
P = ρgh
where P is the pressure, ρ is the density of mercury, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height of the mercury column in the tube F. Since the space above the mercury column is a vacuum, there is no pressure exerted on the top of the column. Therefore, the pressure measured by the barometer is equal to the atmospheric pressure, which is given by:
P = ρgh = (14 × 10³ kg/m³) × (0.76 m) × (10 N/kg) = 106,240 Pa
Therefore, the atmospheric pressure as measured by the barometer Q is 106,240 Pa.
(b) The pressure at point E can be calculated using the formula:
P = ρgh
where P is the pressure, ρ is the density of mercury, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height of the mercury column above point E. From the diagram, we can see that the height of the mercury column above point E is 0.86 m. Therefore, the pressure at point E is:
P = ρgh = (14 × 10³ kg/m³) × (0.86 m) × (9.81 N/kg) = 120,965 Pa
To convert this pressure to mm Hg, we can use the conversion factor:
1 Pa = 0.0075 mm Hg
Therefore, the pressure at point E is:
P = (120,965 Pa) × (0.0075 mm Hg/Pa) ≈ 907 mm Hg
(c) When barometer P is brought up to the mountains, the atmospheric pressure decreases. As a result, the height of the mercury column in the tube will also decrease. This is because the pressure difference between the top and bottom of the column is proportional to the height of the column, according to the formula P = ρgh. As the atmospheric pressure decreases, the pressure at the top of the column decreases, and the column of mercury will fall until the pressure difference between the top and bottom of the column is equal to the new atmospheric pressure. Therefore, we expect the column of vacuum in P to decrease in height as the barometer is brought up to the mountains.
3.The melting point of lead is 327.5 °C. Which of the following statements is correct? (1 Point) A)Lead is a gas at 280 °C B)Lead is a solid at 310 °C C)Lead is a liquid at 300 °C D)Lead is a solid at 390 °C
Answer:
B)Lead is a solid at 310 °C
Explanation:
The melting point of a substance refers to that temperature in which the substance changes state from solid to liquid. The melting point of a substance, which is usually a temperature value, is that actual temperature the change of state occurs.
According to this question, the melting point of Lead (Pb), which is naturally a solid metal, is 327.5°C. This means that LEAD (Pb) will only change to its liquid state at exactly 327.5°C and above. Therefore, at a temperature of 310°C, which is lower than lead's melting point, Lead element will still be a solid.
Answer: The correct answer is B. Lead is a solid at 310
Explanation:
fixing the brakes on your bicycle, you have the bicycle turned upside down. to test the brakes, you spin the wheel to a high speed in a counter-clockwise direction from your perspective. what is the direction of the angular displacement of the wheel?
The direction of the angular displacement of the wheel is -Toward you.
What does angular displacement refer to?The definition of angular displacement is "the angle, expressed in radians (degrees, revolutions), through which a point or line has been rotated in a particular sense about a certain axis." It is the angle at which a body travels around in a circle.
A vector quantity, angular velocity has both a magnitude and a direction. The direction matches the direction of the angular displacement, which is where we derived the angular velocity.
The rate at which angular velocity changes over time is referred to as angular acceleration. Typically, it is stated in radians per second per second. As a result, d = d t. The term "rotational acceleration" also applies to the angular acceleration.
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Light of two different wavelengths is used in a double-slit experiment. The location of the third order bright fringe for yellow-orange light (l= 541.08 nm) coincides with the location of the fourth order fringe for the other color's light. What is the wavelength, in nm, of the other light?
Let's name some variables:
n1: order of yellow-orange light; n1 = 3
λ1: wavelength of yellow-orange light; λ1 = 541.08 nm
n2: order of unknown light; n2 = 4
λ2: wavelength of unknown light; we will solve for this
Given these known and unknown variables, we can use the following equation to solve for λ2:
n1*λ1 = n2*λ2
Now all we have to do is plug in the variables we know and solve for λ2.
3*541.08 = 4*λ2
λ2 = 3*541.08/4
λ2 = 405.81 nm
A bag of cement has a mass of 62 g. What is the mass of the bag of cement in S.I. units (kg)?
The mass of this bag of cement in S.I. units (kg) is equal to 0.062 kilograms.
Given the following data:
Mass of cement = 62 grams.To calculate the mass of this bag of cement in S.I. units (kg):
How to convert to S.I. units.In Science, kilograms (kg) is the standard unit of measurement or S.I. units of the mass of a physical object. Thus, we would convert the value of the mass of this bag of cement in grams to kilograms (kg) as follows:
Conversion:
1000 grams = 1 kilograms.
62 grams = X kilograms.
Cross-multiplying, we have:
X = \(\frac{62}{1000}\)
X = 0.062 kilograms.
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What is true of a match burned in a closed system?
Answer:
The match is made of wood or paper, mainly cellulose, a carbohydrate. When it burns, carbon and hydrogen combine with oxygen in the air and go off into the atmosphere. The match loses mass, but the mass goes somewhere else—in this case, the atmosphere. When a match burns, its mass decreases
Explanation:
PLEASE GIVE ME BRAINLIEST IF NEW IT SHOULD SAY NEAR MY ANSWER MARK AS BRAINLIEST IF NOT YOULL HAVE TO WAIT A DAY AND BRAINLY WILL REMIND YOU
A ski gondola is connected to the top of a hill by a steel cable of length 660 m and diameter 1.5 cm. As the gondola comes to the end of its run, it bumps into the terminal and sends a wave pulse along the cable. It is observed that it took 19 s for the pulse to travel the length of the cable and then return.
What is speed of the pulse? m/s
What is the tension in the cable? N
The tension in the cable is 35400 N. To find the speed of the pulse, we can use the formula: speed = distance/time.
The distance traveled by the pulse is twice the length of the cable, since it travels the length of the cable and then returns. Therefore, the distance traveled is:
2 x 660 m = 1320 m
The time taken is given as 19 s. So, we can calculate the speed as:
speed = 1320 m/19 s = 69.47 m/s
To find the tension in the cable, we can use the formula:
tension = (mass x gravity) + (stress x area)
Since we do not know the mass of the cable, we can assume it to be negligible. The stress in the cable can be found using the formula:
stress = force/area
where force is the force applied to the cable, and area is the cross-sectional area of the cable. We can assume that the force applied is equal to the tension in the cable. The area can be found using the formula:
area = π x (diameter/2)^2
Substituting the values, we get:
area = π x (0.015/2)^2 = 1.77 x 10^-4 m^2
Now, we can find the stress as:
stress = tension/area
Substituting the value of stress as 2 x 10^11 N/m^2 (for steel cables), we can calculate the tension as:
tension = stress x area = 2 x 10^11 N/m^2 x 1.77 x 10^-4 m^2 = 35400 N
Therefore, the tension in the cable is 35400 N.
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A strong gust of wind hits a falcon coasting through the sky. The force of the wind on the falcon is 1.3 N, and the wind blows for 1.8 s. What is the magnitude of change to the falcon’s momentum?
A. 0.87 kg m/s
B. 1.2 kg m/s
C. 1.9 kg m/s
D. 2.3 kg m/s
Answer:
2.3 kg m/s
Explanation:
I do not understand how to find the GPE and KE without velocity.
Answer:
At point A;
GPE = 58800 J
KE = 0 J
At point B;
GPE = 44100 J
KE = 14700 J
At point C;
GPE = 0 J
KE = 58800 J
At point D;
GPE = 29400 J
KE = 29400 J
EPE = 29400 J.
Explanation:
The Gravitational Potential Energy, GPE, is given as follows;
GPE = The mass. m × The acceleration due to gravity, g × The elevation or height, h
∴ GPE = m × g × h
The Kinetic Energy, KE = 1/2 × The mass × The square of the velocity, v²
KE = 1/2 × m × v²
At point A;
The parameters are;
h = 100m, v = 0 (Starting point), Cart mass, m = 60 kg, we have;
GPE = m × g × h = 60 × 9.8 × 100 = 58800
GPE = 58800 J
KE = 1/2 × m × v² = 1/2 × 60 × 0² = 0
KE = 0 J
Mechanical Energy, ME = GPE + KE = 58800 + 0 = 58800 = Constant
ME = 58800 J
At point B;
GPE = 60 × 9.8 × 75 = 44100
GPE = 44100 J
KE = ME - GPE = 58800 - 44100 = 14700
KE = 14700 J
At point C;
GPE = 60 × 9.8 × 0 = 0 J
KE = ME - GPE = 58800 - 0 = 58800
KE = 58800 J
At point D;
v = 0, the Cart is brought to rest by the spring
GPE = 60 × 9.8 × 50 = 29400
GPE = 29400 J
KE = ME - GPE = 58800 - 29400 = 29400
KE = 29400 J
The Elastic Potential Energy EPE gained by the spring = KE = 29400
EPE = 29400 J.
Which best represents the law of conservation of mass?
mass of reactants > mass of products
mass of reactants < mass of products
O mass of reactants = mass of products
mass of reactants → mass of products
LES
CE
RE
Answer:
The mass of the reactants will always equal the mass of the products.
Explanation:
If an equation is provided choose the one that has the same number of atoms on each side.
Alkali metals _____.
A. only react with other metals in Group 1
B. react with other elements by losing one electron
C. react with other elements by gaining one electron
D. do not react with other elements under normal conditions
6. When the net force that acts on a hockey puck is 12 N, the puck accelerates at a rate of 48 m/s2. Determine the mass of the puck.A) 0.25 kgB) 1.0 kgC) 5.0 kgD) 2.5 kgE) 2.0 kg
The equation F=ma, where F is the net force, m is the mass, and an is the acceleration, can be used. . Rearranging the formula to solve for mass, we get m=F/a. Substituting the given values, we get m=12 N/48 m/s^2 = 0.25 kg. Therefore, the answer is A) 0.25 kg.
To solve this problem, you can use Newton's second law of motion, which states that the net force acting on an object is equal to the mass of the object multiplied by its acceleration (F = ma). In this case, the net force (F) is 12 N, and the acceleration (a) is 48 m/s². You are asked to determine the mass (m) of the hockey puck.
Using the equation F = ma, you can rearrange it to find the mass: m = F/a
Plug in the given values: m = 12 N / 48 m/s²
Calculate the mass: m = 0.25 kg
The mass of the hockey puck is 0.25 kg, which corresponds to option A.
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A 316 stainless steel alloy melts at 1380°C. Would you recommend its use for a turbine blade application that will operate at 1350°C. Why?
No, I would not recommend the use of 316 stainless steel alloy for a turbine blade application that will operate at 1350°C because the operating temperature is very close to the melting point of the alloy.
This could cause the material to deform or fail due to thermal stress and fatigue, potentially leading to catastrophic failure of the turbine blade.
A material with a higher melting point and better high-temperature mechanical properties, such as a nickel-based superalloy, would be more suitable for this application. These alloys are specifically designed to withstand the extreme temperatures and stresses of high-temperature turbine applications and have been extensively tested and proven to perform under such conditions.
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What current flows through a hair dryer plugged into a 110 Volt circuit if it has a resistance of 25 ohms?
Answer:
Ohm's Law says
V=I⋅R.
A bit of algebra says
I=VR So V= 110V 25 Ω=4.4VΩ=A
I hope this helps,
Explanation:
Describe the relationship between a moving object's mass and its kinetic energy.
Answer:
\(E=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\)
Explanation:
If m is the mass of the object and v is the velocity of the object. The kinetic energy is due to the motion of an object. It is given by the relation as follows :
\(E=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\)
The above formula is used to find the kinetic energy of an object.
Calculate the acceleration if you push with a 6 N horizontal force on a 8 kg block on a
horizontal friction free air table.
ut the following in order from smallest volume to largest: open
cluster, universe, star system, galaxy, stellar neighborhood,
nebula (this one may take some googling of Eagle Nebula), globular
cluster
The following is the order from smallest volume to largest: open cluster, globular cluster, nebula (Eagle Nebula), stellar neighborhood, star system, galaxy, universe.
The following is the order from smallest volume to largest: open cluster, globular cluster, nebula (Eagle Nebula)stellar neighborhood star system galaxy universe. An open cluster is a group of up to a few thousand stars that were formed from the same giant molecular cloud and have roughly the same age, distance from Earth, and chemical composition. An example of an open cluster is the Pleiades. A globular cluster is a densely packed group of up to a million stars that are held together by gravity. An example of a globular cluster is Omega Centauri. The Eagle Nebula is a diffuse emission nebula located in the constellation Serpens, approximately 7,000 light-years away from Earth. A stellar neighborhood is a region of space that is populated by a small group of stars that are gravitationally bound to each other. A star system is a collection of two or more stars that are gravitationally bound and orbit around a common center of mass. Our Solar System is an example of a star system.A galaxy is a gravitationally bound system of stars, stellar remnants, interstellar gas, dust, and dark matter. The Milky Way is an example of a galaxy. The universe is the totality of all matter, energy, and space-time, including all the planets, stars, galaxies, and other celestial bodies that exist.
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for a resistor, what resistance corresponds to a short circuit? for an uncharged capacitor, what value capacitance corresponds to a short circuit? explain your answers. repeat for an open circuit.
Zero resistance or capacitance value corresponds to a short circuit, which is the travel of current along an unintended path.
True short circuits happen when electrical circuit wires or wire connections are exposed or broken; they need to be identified and addressed as soon as possible. When there is a low resistance connection between two conductors supplying electricity to a circuit, a short circuit happens.
A "ideal" open circuit would have zero capacitance. A capacitor with 0 capacitance has no electrical charge accumulating on its plates or conductors. Zero capacitance means it can become fully charged as soon as the current is flown through it.
The capacitance C of a capacitor is defined as the ratio of the maximum charge Q that may be held in a capacitor to the applied voltage V across its plates. In other terms, capacitance is the capacity of the device to store the most charge per volt:
C = Q/V.
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