Pertussis, also known as whooping cough, is a highly contagious respiratory disease caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis. It is a serious illness that can cause severe coughing fits, which may lead to difficulty breathing, vomiting, and exhaustion.
In the community where the school nurse works, the pertussis rate has been relatively constant for the past 5 years, with 60 children missing days of school due to this disease in the past year. However, pertussis is particularly dangerous for infants younger than 6 months of age, who are at the highest risk for complications and death.
To address this issue, the nurse plans to work with the community to increase awareness of the seriousness of this disease for infants and to raise and maintain immunization rates. This can be done through education campaigns, providing accurate and up-to-date information to parents and caregivers, and promoting the importance of timely immunizations for infants and children.
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The nurse's plan to increase awareness of the seriousness of pertussis for young children and to promote immunization is crucial in preventing further spread of the disease and protecting vulnerable populations.
The school nurse is concerned about the consistent rate of pertussis cases in the community. In this situation, pertIn this community, pertussis is a significant public health concern. The fact that 60 children have missed days of high school due to pertussis in the past year and that this rate has been constant for the past 5 years indicates that the disease is persistent and poses a threat to the community's health. pertussis can be described as:
1. Prevalent: The consistent rate of cases over the past 5 years indicates that pertussis is an ongoing issue in the community.
2. Serious: The nurse wants to increase awareness about the seriousness of this disease, especially for children younger than 6 months of age, who are more vulnerable to complications.
3. Preventable: By working to raise and maintain immunization rates, the nurse believes that the community can reduce the number of pertussis cases.
In summary, pertussis in this community is prevalent, serious, and preventable. The nurse plans to increase awareness about the disease and improve immunization rates to protect children, especially those younger than 6 months of age.
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The year end balance sheet of Ultimate Medical Center show total liabilities of $5,000,000, which includes a loan to expand services. Net worth at the balance sheet date was $ 4,000,000. Calculate the debt-to-worth ratio.
Answer:
The total liabilities are $5,000,000 including a loan to expand services.
Net worth at the balance sheet date is given $ 4,000,000.
Hence out of $5,000,000 , $ 4,000,000 is capital and remaining $1,000,000 is loan
Debts to net worth ratio is = \(\frac{1000000}{4000000} \\ \)* 100
= 0.25 or 25%
Explanation:
Acupuncture, homeopathy, reflexology, naturopathy, yoga, and biofeedback are what forms of therapies? a. complementary and matriarchal b. alternative and medical c. biomedical and natural d. complementary and alternative
How does a nurse best facilitate the nursing health assessment?
a-Maintaining privacy
b-Asking the appropriate questions
c-Formulating a nursing diagnosis
d- Creating a nursing care plan
A nurse best facilitates the nursing health assessment by maintaining privacy, asking the appropriate questions, formulating a nursing diagnosis, and creating a nursing care plan.
First, maintaining privacy ensures that the patient feels comfortable sharing personal information. Secondly, asking appropriate questions enables the nurse to gather accurate information about the patient's health status. Thirdly, formulating a nursing diagnosis is important as it helps the nurse identify the patient's health problems and needs. Lastly, creating a nursing care plan is crucial as it guides the nurse in providing individualized care to the patient. Therefore, all these aspects are important in facilitating the nursing health assessment and providing effective care to patients.
A nurse best facilitates the nursing health assessment by maintaining privacy, ensuring patient comfort and confidentiality. This involves asking appropriate questions to gather accurate information, and actively listening to the patient's concerns. The nurse then formulates a nursing diagnosis based on the assessment findings, identifying potential health issues and areas for intervention. Lastly, a nursing care plan is created, outlining specific goals and interventions tailored to the patient's needs. By following these steps, the nurse can provide effective, patient-centered care, ultimately promoting overall health and well-being.
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A male client is diagnosed with multiple myeloma. what treatment regimen would the nurse expect the health care provider to order?
When a male client is diagnosed with multiple myeloma, the nurse expects the health care provider to order Interferon alpha.
Multiple myeloma is a condition where there is a neoplasm of plasma cells leading to their abnormal proliferation. There is severe destruction of bones, kidneys, etc. The tests reveal an excess of light chain immunoglobulins called Bence Jones proteins and a punched-out appearance of bones in X-rays
Interferon alpha is a biological response modifier that has anti-proliferative and immunomodulating properties. It is the oldest oncogenic drug but its use is still extensive to treat hematological malignancies
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A diet pill that acts to increase oxygen consumption and a high amount of electron transport without atp production is likely what kind of compound?.
Answer:
uncoupler
Explanation:
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a laminectomy with spinal fusion. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
a. Monitor sensory perception of the lower extremities.
b. Assist the client into a knee-chest position to manage postoperative discomfort.
c. Maintain strict bed rest for the first 48 hours postoperative.
d. Position the client in a high-Fowler's position if clear drainage is noted on the dressing.a. Monitor sensory perception of the lower extremities.
The action which a nurse should take when taking care of a patient who is postoperative following a laminectomy with spinal fusion is:
Monitor sensory perception of the lower extremities.
The correct answer choice is option a.
What is meant by laminectomy?Laminectomy refers to surgical procedure which creates an opening by way of removing tissues concerned with arthritis of the spine. However, this help to allow the passages of substances to be removed from the spine.
From the context of the task given above, it is expedient that a well trained healthcare provider monitors the perception of the lower extremities of patient with such health condition in order to help manage while caring for him or her.
In conclusion, it can be deduced from the explanation given above that a client with such health condition needs to be monitored properly.
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before an electrocardiogram (ecg) is recorded for a cardiac patient, the ecg leads are usually coated with a moist paste cont
Before an electrocardiogram (ECG) is recorded for a cardiac patient, the ECG leads are usually coated with a moist paste containing electrolytes to improve the conductivity and quality of the electrical signals.
When performing an electrocardiogram (ECG), it is important to ensure good contact between the patient's skin and the ECG leads to accurately capture the electrical activity of the heart. To achieve this, a moist paste is applied to the skin before attaching the leads. This paste contains electrolytes, which help conduct the electrical signals from the patient's body to the ECG machine.
The moist paste improves the quality of the ECG recording by reducing impedance and minimizing signal artifacts that could interfere with the interpretation of the cardiac signals. Additionally, it helps maintain a stable connection between the skin and the electrodes throughout the duration of the ECG recording.
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Which comes first in EMS decision making?
A. Data gathering
B. Data interpretation
C. Planning
D. Team communication
Team communication come first in EMS decision making.
What is Emergency medical service?Emergency Medical Services refers to a medical system which is created to provide emergency medical care to patients. Once there is urgent incident that causes serious illness or injury, The EMS provide emergency medical care of the patient(s).
Therefore, Team communication come first in EMS decision making.
Team communication is the is the exchange of information that occur between two or more persons, either verbally or by written.
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Your patient needs to have their vitals checked before leaving the facility. The policy is that only nurses can perform this activity, and the two on shift today
are currently busy doing paperwork. Your patient has been in the clinic for several hours and is anxious to leave.
The nurses should stop the doing the paperwork and go attend to those patient if it seems forever finishing the paper and then come back to it later. it would be very annoying to have to wait a long time before the nurses attend to you and that might end up pushing those patents away from that hospital because then those patients would think they don't attend to them fast and may even end up causing a bad name for the hospitals.
What should be included in the change of shift report?It should have the patient's medical record, current medication, allergies, pain levels and pain regime plan, and discharge instructions.
Providing these sorts of pieces about your patient in your end of shift report decreases the risk of an oncoming nurse putting the patient in danger.
Thus, this could be the answer.
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After the onset of an autoimmune disease, Jesse's doctor determines that he has suffered damage to his adrenal glands. The doctor tells Jesse that he will need to take drugs that act like the hormones his adrenal glands no longer produce. This will help protect Jesse's body from inflammation. Which kind of drugs will the doctor most likely prescribe for Jesse? Corticosteroid drugs hormone replacement drugs antidiabetic drugs antithyroid drugs
Answer:
Corticosteroid drugs
Explanation:
Corticosteroid drugs are most similar to the hormones that the adrenal gland produces.
A 20 - year - old woman has had worsening fatigue for the past year . On examination her mucus membranes are pale . No hepatosplenomegaly is present . Her CBC shows a Hgb of 7.1 g / dl . , Het 19.9 % , MCV 67 fl , platelet count 190,000 / uL . , and WBC count 5,400 / uL . There is no history of drug ingestion . Which of the following is the most likely etiology for her findings ?
A. Cobalamin deficiency
B. G6PD deficiency
C. Folate deficiency
D. Iron deficiency
A. Cobalamin (Vitamin B12) deficiency is the most likely etiology for her findings.
What is vitamin B12 deficiency?Vitamin B12 deficiency is a condition in which the body does not have enough vitamin B12 to function properly. Vitamin B12 is an essential nutrient that helps to produce red blood cells, maintain the nervous system, and support the production of DNA.
A deficiency in vitamin B12 can cause a wide range of symptoms, including fatigue, weakness, constipation, nerve damage, loss of appetite, weight loss, and a type of anemia called megaloblastic anemia.
There are several causes of Vitamin B12 deficiency:
Malnutrition: not getting enough Vitamin B12 in the diet, people who follow a vegan or vegetarian diet, have a higher risk of developing a deficiency as vitamin B12 is mainly found in animal foods.Lack of intrinsic factor: Some people don't produce enough intrinsic factor, which is a protein that helps the body absorb vitamin B12 from food.Gastrointestinal disorders: such as Crohn's disease, celiac disease, bacterial growth, or surgery that affects the stomach or small intestineMedications: Long-term use of certain medications such as proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and metformin can interfere with the absorption of vitamin B12Learn more about Vitamin B12, here:
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A researcher develops a 7-point Likert scale to evaluate feelings of well-being in patients who are undergoing chemotherapy. The researcher administers this measure to other, similar patients in other medical centers.
Answer: A Likert scale is a type of rating scale that is often used in survey research to measure attitudes, beliefs, or feelings. The 7-point Likert scale developed by the researcher in this scenario is designed to evaluate feelings of well-being in patients who are undergoing chemotherapy. The researcher intends to use this scale to measure the patients' self-reported feelings of well-being and to gather data on how well the patients are coping with the chemotherapy.
The researcher administers this measure to other, similar patients in other medical centers. This allows the researcher to gather a larger sample size and to generalize the findings from the study to a larger population of patients who are undergoing chemotherapy. Additionally, administering the measure in other medical centers allows the researcher to control for potential confounding variables that may be unique to the original medical center.
It is important to note that in order to ensure the validity and reliability of the measure, the researcher should ensure that the study is conducted in a controlled environment and that the sample size is large enough, also the researcher should analyze the data using appropriate statistical methods.
Explanation:
The researcher administers this measure to the same patients at other medical centers. This is done to improve test-retest reliability.
What is Likert scale?
A Likert scale is defined as a type of rating scale often used in survey research to measure attitudes, beliefs, or feelings, where in this scenario the 7-point Likert scale developed by the researcher is used to measure feelings of well-being is designed to evaluate the patients who are undergoing chemotherapy.
The researcher wants to use this scale to measure patients' self-reported feelings of well-being and collect data on how well patients are coping with chemotherapy, so they administered this measure to similar patients at other medical centers.
This allows the researcher to collect a larger sample size and generalize the findings from the study to a larger population of patients who are undergoing chemotherapy.
Thus, the researcher administers this measure to the same patients at other medical centers. This is done to improve test-retest reliability.
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What is the role of clinical research coordinator?
Clinical Research Coordinators (CRCs) oversee the daily operations of clinical trials to ensure that the trials are conducted ethically, efficiently and in compliance with federal regulations.
A Clinical Research Coordinator (CRC) is a professional who plays a vital role in the conduct of clinical trials. Clinical trials are research studies that evaluate the safety and efficacy of new drugs, treatments, or medical devices. CRCs are responsible for overseeing the daily operations of these trials to ensure that they are conducted in an ethical, efficient, and compliant manner.
The main responsibilities of a Clinical Research Coordinator include:
Ensuring that clinical trials are conducted in accordance with the study protocol and regulatory guidelines.
Screening and enrolling eligible participants in the study.
Collecting and managing study data and ensuring the accuracy of this data.
Monitoring the safety of participants and reporting any adverse events.
Communicating with the sponsor of the study, regulatory agencies, and the Institutional Review Board (IRB).
Overseeing the maintenance of study files and documentation.
Assisting with the preparation of study reports and presentations.
Clinical Research Coordinators must have a strong understanding of the regulations governing clinical trials, as well as the medical and scientific aspects of the trials. They must also possess strong organizational, interpersonal, and communication skills, as they interact with a variety of individuals, including patients, physicians, and researchers.
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19. All of the following are parts of a fear-free veterinary visit except which one?
O A. Minimal time in waiting room
O B. Discharge
O C. Boarding
O D. Calm exam room
The ______ name is assigned by the U.S. Adopted Name Council.
Answer:
USAN COUNCIL
Explanation:
state the classes of mutagens we have
Answer:
Types
Physical mutagens.
DNA reactive chemicals.
Base analogs.
Intercalating agents.
Metals.
Biological agents.
Bacterial.
Yeast.
Explanation: hope this is what you meant
Which medication should be administered to a patient who has a cholinergic crisis?
1. Atropine
2. Donepezil
3. Echothiophate
4. Pyridostigmine
The medication that should be administered to a patient who has a cholinergic crisis is Atropine. Therefore, the correct answer is option 1.
A cholinergic crisis is a medical emergency that occurs when there is an excessive amount of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine in the body. This can happen due to an overdose of medications that increase acetylcholine levels, such as donepezil, echothiophate, and pyridostigmine.
Atropine is an anticholinergic medication that works by blocking the action of acetylcholine at muscarinic receptors. This helps to reduce the symptoms of a cholinergic crisis, such as excessive salivation, sweating, abdominal cramps, and muscle weakness.
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7. Iwhich of the following examples does NOT demonstrate plasticity?
O pianists who have an enlarged auditory cortex area that encodes piano sounds
O a blind person using echolocation to navigate his environment
O ballerinas who experience neural changes that improve their performance
O a scientist discovering how long it takes a neural impulse to travel a neural pathway
Answer:
d
Explanation:
hope this helped
The statement 'a scientist discovering how long it takes a neural impulse to travel a neural pathway' does NOT demonstrate plasticity.
Plasticity refers to the ability that an organism has to change (adapt) in response to environmental conditions.
The phenotype can be defined as all observable characteristics of an organism.
The phenotypic plasticity allows an organism to face environmental changes, increasing thus its adaptive fitness.
In conclusion, the statement 'a scientist discovering how long it takes a neural impulse to travel a neural pathway' does NOT demonstrate plasticity.
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94. Arthritis symptoms develop:
(A) Rapidly
(B) They can develop rapidly or slowly, depending on the type and individual
(C) Slowly
Answer: choice B
Explanation:
Arthritis symptopms can develop rapidly or slowly depending on the type and individual.
There are many types of arthritis e.g. rheumatoid arthritis, Osteoarthritis, Psoriatic Arthritis etc.
Balance the chemical equation below;
PCl3 + Cl2+ P4O10= POCl3
Emilio is a member of a small research team that is working on developing a cure for Alzheimer's. Once a week, team members meet to share their most recent findings. These gatherings illustrate the ______ function of meetings
A) information-sharing
B) problem-solving
C) decision-making
D) ritual activity
The gatherings of Emilio's research team, where they meet once a week to share their most recent findings, illustrate the A. information-sharing function of meetings.
Information-sharing meetings are held with the purpose of exchanging knowledge, updates, and progress on a particular topic or project. In the case of Emilio's team, they come together to share their recent findings related to developing a cure for Alzheimer's. These meetings provide an opportunity for team members to communicate their individual research findings, discuss any new information or breakthroughs, and ensure that everyone is updated on the latest developments.
By sharing information, team members can benefit from each other's expertise, insights, and perspectives, which can lead to enhanced collaboration and problem-solving. It allows the team to stay informed about the progress of the research, identify potential challenges or gaps in knowledge, and collectively brainstorm ideas and solutions.
Overall, the information-sharing function of meetings fosters effective communication, knowledge dissemination, and collaborative problem-solving among team members, ultimately contributing to the advancement of their research objectives. Therefore, Option A is correct.
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Regina is trying to cut back on her fat intake to help reduce total calorie intake and promote gradual weight loss. if she follows an 1,800-kcal meal plan and wants her fat intake to fall within the range of 20% to 35% of total calories, how many grams of fat per day should she be eating
Assuming an 1,800 Kcal diet plan, your fat intake should range from 360 to 630 Kcal, or 40 to 70 grams of fat per day.
What is fat?Fat is an important macronutrient found in food. It is made up of molecules called fatty acids and acts as an energy source for the body. Fat also aids in the absorption of vitamins A, D, E, and K, provides insulation, and aids in hormone production. There are many types of fats, including saturated fat, monounsaturated fat, polyunsaturated fat, and trans fat. Eating a well-balanced diet that includes a variety of foods in moderation is the best way to ensure that you are getting enough of the different types of fat your body needs.
Total calories = 1,800-kcal
Fat intake = 20% to 35% of total calories
20% of 1,800 = (20/100) × 1,800
= 360 kcal
35% of 1,800 = (35/100) × 1,800
= 630 kcal
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Which of the following classes of medications are considered bronchodilators? (select all that apply)
Long acting muscarinic antagonists
Short acting β 2 agonists
Long acting β 2 agonists
Short muscarinic antagonists
Answer:
The following classes of medications are considered bronchodilators: short acting β 2 agonists and long acting β 2 agonists. Long acting muscarinic antagonists are also bronchodilators, but short muscarinic antagonists are not. Therefore, the correct options are:
Short acting β 2 agonists
Long acting β 2 agonists
Note that bronchodilators are a class of drugs that relax the smooth muscle in the lungs, making it easier to breathe. Short acting bronchodilators work quickly but only last for a few hours, while long acting bronchodilators provide more sustained relief over a long period of time.
Explanation:
The classes of medications that are considered bronchodilators include short acting β 2 agonists, long acting β 2 agonists, and long acting muscarinic antagonists. Short muscarinic antagonists are not bronchodilators.
The classes of medications that are considered bronchodilators include:
1. Long acting muscarinic antagonists
2. Short acting β2 agonists
3. Long acting β2 agonists
There isn't a class specifically called "short muscarinic antagonists," so it does not apply to this list of bronchodilators.
Short acting 2 agonists, long acting 2 agonists, and long acting muscarinic antagonists are the drug classes that are regarded as bronchodilators. Bronchodilators are not present in short muscarinic antagonists.
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The heart is a biological pump that creates pressure to send nutrient- and oxygen-rich blood through circulatory vessels to supply body organs. What is the heart an example of?.
Pulmonary circulation is the key component that supports both respiratory and cardiovascular systems. Examine this diagram of a human heart as seen while looking at the front of the body. A diagram showing the heart with labels A through D. A is above the heart. B is on the left side of the heart. C is on the right side of the heart. D is below the heart. Which correctly identifies where the blood is flowing to and from? A: lower body, B: left lung, C: right lung, D: upper body A: upper body, B: right lung, C: left lung, D: lower body A: right lung, B: upper body, C: lower body, D: left lung A: left lung, B: lower body, C: upper body, D: right lung Mark this and return
Answer:
where is the diagram????????
Answer: The 3rd Option
aka Answer Choice- A: right lung, B: upper body, C: lower body, D: left lung
76 yo M with memory not good as it used to be. Difficulty remember discussions from earlier, but still paying bills and doing puzzles. What is your diagnosis?
Based on the information provided, the most likely diagnosis for the 76-year-old male with difficulty remembering discussions, is mild cognitive impairment (MCI).
This is a condition that involves a noticeable decline in cognitive abilities, particularly in memory, but does not yet meet the criteria for a diagnosis of dementia. It is important for the individual to undergo further evaluation and monitoring to determine the underlying cause and potentially prevent further cognitive decline. It seems like the 76-year-old male is experiencing age-related cognitive decline or mild cognitive impairment (MCI). He has difficulty remembering discussions but can still manage daily tasks like paying bills and doing puzzles. This is not uncommon in older adults, and it's important to monitor his condition and consult with a healthcare professional for further evaluation and recommendations.
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antidepressants are commonly used to treat not only depression, but also:
Antidepressants are commonly used to treat not only depression but also other mental health conditions such as anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and certain eating disorders.
Antidepressant medications work by balancing chemicals in the brain, particularly neurotransmitters like serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine. While they are most well-known for their effectiveness in treating depression, these medications can also be beneficial in managing various other mental health conditions. For instance, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) are often prescribed to alleviate symptoms of anxiety disorders. Additionally, certain antidepressants may be used as part of a comprehensive treatment plan for individuals with OCD, PTSD, or eating disorders like bulimia nervosa.
It is important to note that the specific antidepressant prescribed and the duration of treatment will depend on the individual's diagnosis, symptoms, and the professional judgment of the healthcare provider.
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OK KNOW IM GIVVING A BUNCH OF POINTS WITH NO MISTAKES!!!
Answer:
thx bro ur nice...........
:O thank you! Have a GREAT rest of your day!
the nurse is supervising a student nurse while performing a nonstress test. which action of the student nurse indicates the need for further teaching?
Placing the client in the left side-lying position action of the student nurse indicates the need for further teaching.
A nonstress examination is a frequent prenatal test performed to assess a baby's health. The heart rate of the newborn is monitored in a nonstress test to observe how it reacts to the baby's activities. The word "nonstress" refers to the fact that nothing is carried out to stress the infant throughout the examination.
A nonstress tool is a pregnancy screening test that uses the foetal heart rate and response to determine foetal status. A cardiotocograph measures the foetal heart rate as well as the presence or absence of any uterine contractions. The test is commonly referred to as "reactive" or "nonreactive."
As the foetus' heart rate jumps (increases) as it moves or as you have a contraction, an NST is comforting or reactive. It monitors the heart rates of the foetus in reaction to its movements. When a healthy infant moves, his or her heart rate usually rises.
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dentify the true statement.
a.
PK is not a good predictor of how quickly the PD effect will start.
b.
How quickly a drug is distributed in the body is a study of pharmacodynamics of a drug.,
c.
How slow (or fast) a drug is metabolized can allow us to determine the dosing schedule of a drug.
d.
Both b and c
The true statement is b. How quickly a drug is distributed in the body is a study of pharmacodynamics of a drug.
Pharmacodynamic actions of a drug include stimulating activity by directly inhibiting a receptor and its downstream effects. Depressing activity by direct receptor inhibition and its downstream effects. Antagonistic or obstruction a receptor by binding to that, however not activating it.
4 stages of pharmacodynamics are Absorption: Describes however the drug moves from the location of administration to the location of action. Distribution: Describes the journey of the drug through the blood to varied tissues of the body. Metabolism: Describes the method that breaks down the drug. Excretion: Describes the removal of the drug from the body.
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