A truck with the mass of 8 ton travels at a velocity of 60km/h and collides with a truck with mass of 5 ton travelling in the same direction at 40kh/h. After the collision the two trucks move together. Calculate the final common velocity if the TWO trucks in m/s after the collision?

Answers

Answer 1

The final common velocity of the two trucks after the collision is 14.53 m/s.

To calculate the final common velocity of the two trucks after the collision, we will use the law of conservation of momentum. The given terms are: the mass of the first truck (8 tons), its velocity (60 km/h), the mass of the second truck (5 tons), and its velocity (40 km/h).

First, we need to convert the velocities from km/h to m/s:


60 km/h = (60 * 1000 m) / (3600 s) = 16.67 m/s
40 km/h = (40 * 1000 m) / (3600 s) = 11.11 m/s

Next, we calculate the initial momentum of both trucks:


Initial momentum = (mass of first truck * its velocity) + (mass of second truck * its velocity)
Initial momentum = (8 * 16.67) + (5 * 11.11) = 133.36 + 55.55 = 188.91 kg m/s

Since both trucks move together after the collision, we can find their combined mass (13 tons) and use it to calculate the final common velocity:


Final common velocity = Initial momentum / Combined mass
Final common velocity = 188.91 kg m/s / 13 tons = 14.53 m/s

So, the final common velocity of the two trucks after the collision is 14.53 m/s.

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Related Questions

what are the 3 formulas which describe the relationship between mass force and acceleration

Answers

Explanation:

Newton's second law of motion gives the relation between mass, force and acceleration.

We know that,

Force, F = mass (m) × acceleration (a)

or

\(m=\dfrac{F}{a}\)

or

\(a=\dfrac{F}{m}\)

Hence, this is the required solution.

A piece of iron absorbs 3589 Joules of heat energy and its temperature changes from 15°C to 105°C. If it has a heat capacity of 8. 34 J/g°C, what is the mass of the iron?

Answers

A piece of iron absorbs 3589 Joules of heat energy and its temperature changes from 15°C to 105°C. If it has a heat capacity of 8. 34 J/g°C, 0.06 kg is the mass of the iron .

To find the mass of the iron, we can use the equation for heat capacity:

Q = m * C * ΔT. Given that the iron absorbs 3589 Joules of heat energy, has a heat capacity of 8.34 J/g°C, and undergoes a temperature change from 15°C to 105°C, we can calculate the mass of the iron.

The equation for heat capacity is Q = m * C * ΔT, where Q is the heat energy absorbed, m is the mass, C is the heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

We are given:

Q = 3589 J

C = 8.34 J/g°C

ΔT = 105°C - 15°C = 90°C

We can rearrange the equation to solve for the mass:

m = Q / (C * ΔT)

Substituting the given values, we have:

m = 3589 J / (8.34 J/g°C * 90°C)

m=0.06kg

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the graph below shows the speed of an object during a 10 s time interval. In which of the following time intervals is the speed of the object was constant?
a. between 6 s and 8 s
b. between 2 s and 4 s
c. between 0 s and 2 s
d. between 2 s and 5 s

the graph below shows the speed of an object during a 10 s time interval. In which of the following time

Answers

Answer:

b. between 2 s and 4 s

Explanation:

2-4 was both 3m/s

What is the formula used to calculate density?

What is the formula used to calculate density?

Answers

Density= mass/ volume

\(\Large \boxed{\displaystyle density \ (kgm^{-3})=\frac{mass\ (kg)}{volume \ (m^3)} }\)

8
Which subatomic particle does not have a charge? *

protons

neutrons

Or electrons ?

Answers

Answer:

Answer is neutrons.

Explanation:

The nucleus contains two types of subatomic particles, protons and neutrons.the protons have a positive electrical charge and the neutrons have no electrical charge.

I hope it's helpful!

The angular velocity of a flywheel obeys the equa tion w(1) A Br2, where t is in seconds and A and B are con stants having numerical values 2.75 (for A) and 1.50 (for B). (a) What are the units of A and B if w, is in rad/s

Answers

Answer:

\(A \to rad/s\)

\(B \to rad/s^3\)

Explanation:

\(\omega_z(t)=A + Bt^2\)

Required

The units of A and B

From the question, we understand that:

\(\omega_z(t) \to rad/s\)

This implies that each of \(A\) and \(Bt^2\) will have the same unit as \(\omega_z(t)\)

So, we have:

\(A \to rad/s\)

\(Bt^2 \to rad/s\)

The unit of t is (s); So, the expression becomes

\(B * s^2 \to rad/s\)

Divide both sides by \(s^2\)

\(B \to \frac{rad/s}{s^2}\)

\(B \to rad/s^3\)

Which segment of copper wire has the highest resistance at room
temperature?
(1) 1.0 m length, 1.0 × 10-6 m² cross-sectional area
(2) 2.0 m length, 1.0 × 10-6 m² cross-sectional area
(3) 1.0 m length, 3.0 x 10-6 m² cross-sectional area
(4) 2.0 m length, 3.0 x 10-6 m² cross-sectional area

Answers

The segment of copper wire with the highest resistance at room temperature is segment (2), which is 2.0 m in length and has a cross-sectional area of 1.0 x \(10^{-6}\) m².

What is the resistance?

The resistance of a conductor is given by the formula:

R = (ρL) / A

where R is the resistance, ρ is the resistivity of the material, L is the length of the conductor, and A is the cross-sectional area of the conductor.

Assuming that the resistivity of copper is constant, we can compare the resistance of the different segments of copper wire using the above formula.

We can calculate the resistance of each segment of copper wire as follows:

(1) R = (1.68 x \(10^{-8}\) Ωm x 1.0 m) / (1.0 x \(10^{-6}\) m²) = 0.017 Ω

(2) R = (1.68 x \(10^{-8}\) Ωm x 2.0 m) / (1.0 x \(10^{-6}\) m²) = 0.034 Ω

(3) R = (1.68 x \(10^{-8}\) Ωm x 1.0 m) / (3.0 x \(10^{-6}\) m²) = 0.0056 Ω

(4) R = (1.68 x \(10^{-8}\) Ωm x 2.0 m) / (3.0 x \(10^{-6}\) m²) = 0.0112 Ω

Therefore, the segment of copper wire with the highest resistance at room temperature is segment (2), which is 2.0 m in length and has a cross-sectional area of 1.0 x \(10^{-6}\) m².

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Complete question is: The segment of copper wire with the highest resistance at room temperature is segment (2), which is 2.0 m in length and has a cross-sectional area of 1.0 x \(10^{-6}\) m².

Please help me
27. A 20 kg object is at rest. A 6 N force pulls to the right on
the object for 10 seconds.
A) Find the impulse on the object.
B) Find the final momentum of the object.
C) What is its final velocity?

Answers

Answer:

a. 60 N*s

b. 60 (kg*m)/s

c. 3 m/s

Explanation:

Givens:

m = 20 kg

v_i = 0 m/s

t = 10 s

F = 6 N

a) Impulse:

I = F*t

I = 6 N*10 s

I = 60 N*s

b) Momentum:

p = v*m

F = m(a)

a = F/m

a = 6 N/20 kg

a = 0.3m/s^2

a = (v_f -v_i)/t

v_f = (0.3 m/s^2)*10 s

v_f = 3.0 m/s

p = 3 m/s*20 kg

p = 60 (kg*m)/s

c. Final velocity

a = (v_f -v_i)/t

v_f = (0.3 m/s^2)*10 s

v_f = 3.0 m/s

The impulse, momentum and final velocity can all be obtained from Newton's second law.

Let us recall that the impulse is obtained as the product of force and time.

Impulse = Force × time

Impulse = 6 N × 10 s = 60 Ns

From Newton's second law of motion;

F.t = mv - mu

Since the object was initially at rest;

F.t = mv

Hence, the final velocity of the object is 60 Kgms-1

The final velocity is obtained from;

F.t = mv

v = F.t/m

v = 6 × 10/20

v = 3 m/s

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What would happen if the atmosphere consisted of pure oxygen.

Answers

Answer:

Then our fires would become massive.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Which galaxy helps show scientists how stars and star cluster are formed

Answers

The galaxy is Milky Way, it has hundreds of billions of stars, enough gas and dust to make billions more stars.

When making a lane change on the Interstate, you should always

Answers

Answer: When you change lanes, follow these steps:

Turn on your signal.

Check your mirrors.

Check your blind spot by looking over your shoulder.

If it is safe, change lanes.

Turn off your signal after completing the lane change.

Explanation: urwellcome

Answer:

Turn on your turn signal, and check for cars behind and in front of you.

Explanation:

It is important to check for cars because you may crash and injure/die. So stay safe!

In terms of diameter, the planet Saturn is larger than _______ , but smaller than _______.

A.
Venus; Jupiter
B.
Uranus; Mars
C.
Mercury; Venus
D.
Jupiter; Earth

Answers

ANSWER:

NEPTUNE & JUPITER

HELPP
Viewed from Earth, it seems as if the Sun moves across the sky each day. This is because:
A. the sun isn't moving; observations made from Earth are rotating with the Earth
B. the Earth goes around the Sun over the course of a year
C. the Sun revolves around the Earth
D. the Earth isn't moving

Answers

Either A or B. I think maybe A

What is the energy equivalent of an object with a mass of 1. 05 g? 3. 15 Ă— 105 J 3. 15 Ă— 108 J 9. 45 Ă— 1013 J 9. 45 Ă— 1016 J.

Answers

Considering the equivalence between mass and energy given by the expression of Einstein's theory of relativity, the correct answer is the last option: the energy equivalent of an object with a mass of 1.05 kg is 9.45×10¹⁶ J.

The equivalence between mass and energy is given by the expression of Einstein's theory of relativity, where the energy of a body at rest (E) is equal to its mass (m) multiplied by the speed of light (c) squared:

E=m×c²

This indicates that an increase or decrease in energy in a system correspondingly increases or decreases its mass, and an increase or decrease in mass corresponds to an increase or decrease in energy.  

In other words, a change in the amount of energy E, of an object is directly proportional to a change in its mass m.

In this case, you know:

m=1.05 kg c= 3×10⁸ m/s

Replacing:

E= 1.05 kg× (3×10⁸ m/s)²

Solving:

E= 9.45×10¹⁶ J

Finally, the correct answer is the last option: the energy equivalent of an object with a mass of 1.05 kg is 9.45×10¹⁶ J.

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in summer, it is cooler in the ground floor than in the top floor of a building. it is because the warm air rises up due to convention. why does warm air rises up? ​

Answers

Answer:

because heat evaporates water

Explanation:

Mark the correct statement: a) Charges flow through a circuit b) voltage is applied across the circuit c) voltage is the ratio of energy per coulomb of charge d) All of the above e) none of the above

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

d) All of the above

Explanation:

a) In an electric circuit through which electric current flows, it is due to the electric charges which can be the negatively charged electrons or the positively charged protons

b) Voltage is the potential difference that results in current flowing through the circuit, therefore, the voltage is applied across the circuit through which current flows

c) The voltage which is the electric potential difference is the change in potential energy in joules of a given system due to the movement of a test charge (in Coulombs) between points in the electric field, ΔE, divided by the value of the test charge, 'q'

V = ΔE/q

Therefore, all of the above are correct.

a crate (60 kg) is in an elevator traveling upward and slowing down at 6 m/s2. find the normal force exerted on the crate by the elevator. assume g = 10 m/s2.

Answers

360N is the normal force exerted on the crate by the elevator.

To find the normal force exerted on the crate by the elevator, we need to consider the forces acting on the crate.

The weight of the crate is given by W = mg, where m is the mass of the crate (60 kg) and g is the acceleration due to gravity (10 m/s^2). Thus, W = 600 N.

As the elevator is slowing down at 6 m/s^2, there is a net force acting on the crate in the upward direction (since the elevator is moving upward). This net force is given by Fnet = ma, where a is the acceleration of the elevator (in this case, -6 m/s^2, since the elevator is slowing down) and m is the mass of the crate.

Thus, Fnet = (-6 m/s^2)(60 kg) = -360 N. The negative sign indicates that the net force is acting in the opposite direction to the motion of the crate.

The normal force exerted on the crate by the elevator is equal in magnitude and opposite in direction to the net force acting on the crate.

Thus, the normal force is given by Fnorm = -Fnet = 360 N.

Therefore, the normal force exerted on the crate by the elevator is 360 N.

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traits of successful entrepreneurs

Answers

There are some traits of successful entrepreneurs, these are as follows:

1. He should be a highly motivated towards the work.

2. He sholud be creative in nature. He should think out of box and develop some ideas for the problem.

3. He should have clear vision for the future.

4. He should be very versatile and ready to adapt any changes.

5. He should be ready to take some risk.

6. He should have the ability of decision making and leadership quality.

A particle A is moving at constant rate of 2 per second along the positive x-axis, away from the origin. Particle B is moving at constant rate of 3 per second along the positive y-axis, away from the origin. When particle A is 3 units away from the origin, particle B is 4 unit away from the origin. Determine the rate of change of the distance between the two particles

Answers

The rate of change of the distance between the two particles is 10 units per second.

Let's call the distance between particle A and particle B "d". To find the rate of change of "d", we need to take the derivative of "d" with respect to time. By using the Pythagorean theorem to relate the distance between the two particles to their x and y coordinates:

d^2 = x^2 + y^2

Taking the derivative of both sides with respect to time, we get:

2dd/dt = 2x(dx/dt) + 2y(dy/dt)

where dx/dt is the rate of change of particle A's x-coordinate (which is equal to 2), and dy/dt is the rate of change of particle B's y-coordinate (which is equal to 3).

We need to find x and y in terms of time. Particle A is moving at a constant rate of 2 per second along the positive x-axis, so its x-coordinate is given by:

x = 2t

where t is time in seconds.

Similarly, particle B is moving at a constant rate of 3 per second along the positive y-axis, so its y-coordinate is given by:

y = 3t

Substituting these expressions for x and y into our equation for the rate of change of "d", we get:

2dd/dt = 2(2)(1) + 2(3)(1) = 10

So the rate of change of the distance between the two particles is 10 units per second.

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In your own words describe the motion of convection currents?

Answers

Convection is the circular motion that occurs as hotter air or liquid increases when the cooler air or liquid drops down, and has faster moving molecules, rendering it less dense. Convection currents within the earth shift layers of magma, and currents are formed by convection in the ocean.

Heat energy can transfer by convection when there is a significant difference in temperature between two parts of a fluid. When this temperature difference exists, hot fluids rise and cold fluids sink, and then currents, or movements, are created in the fluid.

Hi! Can anyone help?

Hi! Can anyone help?

Answers

It takes the ball 1.02 seconds to reach the highest point.

The ball goes as high as 5.10 meters.

How to determine time and distance?

Since the ball is thrown straight up into the air, there is no horizontal motion involved. Therefore, ignore the horizontal position and velocity equations.

Use the vertical position and velocity equations:

At the highest point, the ball will have zero vertical velocity (Vy = 0). We can use this fact to find the time it takes to reach the highest point:

Vy = v₀y + ayΔt

0 = 10 - 9.8Δt

Δt = 10/9.8

Δt = 1.02 seconds

Therefore, it takes 1.02 seconds to reach the highest point.

To find the height the ball goes, we can use the vertical position equation at the highest point:

y = y₀ + v₀yΔt + 1/2ayΔt²

y = 0 + 10(1.02) + 1/2(-9.8)(1.02)²

y = 5.10 meters

Therefore, the ball goes up to a height of 5.10 meters before falling back down.

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The text transcription is:

QI: You throw a ball straight up into the air. The initial speed is v_y= 10 m/s. How long does it take to reach the highest point? How high does it go?

Horizontal position: x(t) = x₀ + v₀x Δt

Horizontal velocity: vx(t) = v₀x    constant

Vertical position: y(t) = y₀ + v₀yΔt + 1/2ayΔt²

Vertical velocity: vy(t) = v₀y + ayΔt, ay = -9.8 m/s²

4) A boy pulls a wagon with a force of 6N to the
left as another boy pushes it with a force of 4N to
the left. What is the net force?

Answers

10N

F=(6N east)+(4N east)=10N east

A bicycle has a kinetic energy of 124 J. What kinetic energy would the bicycle have if it had
a) twice the mass and was moving at the same speed?
b) the same mass and was moving with twice the speed?
c) one-half the mass and was moving with twice the speed?
d) the same mass and was moving with one-half the speed?
e) three times the mass and was moving with one-half the speed?

Answers

Answer:

a) twice the mass and was moving at the same speed?

c) one-half the mass and was moving with twice the speed?

Explanation:

New KE = 248 Joules. Thus, in case of the same speed and twice the mass, the new kinetic energy will be 248 Joules.

Answer: i think A and C

Explanation:

I need to match the term with the definition

Please don't put a random answer​

I need to match the term with the definitionPlease don't put a random answer

Answers

Answer:

A, B, C, D

Explanation:

Yes, i know it is abcd, but it is correct

Answer:

average speed - b

speed - d

acceleration- c

Instantaneous speed- a

Explanation:

I think I dont really remember

a car accelerates uniformly from rest to 25 m/s over a distance of 30 meters. what is the acceleration of the car?

Answers

Answer:

10.4 m/s²

Explanation:

use the formula:  V² = Vo² - 2aΔx

Plug in the known values then solve for a.  Vo = 0 because the car starts from rest.

(25 m/s)² = 0 + 2a(30m)

a = (625 m²/s²)/(2)(30m) = 10.4 m/s²

Trong thí nghiệm giao thoa trên mặt nước, hai nguồn kết hợp A và B cách nhau 32 cm dao động cùng
pha với tần số f = 16 Hz. Biết tốc độ truyền sóng trên mặt nước là 48 cm/s. Một đường tròn có tâm tại trung
điểm O của AB, nằm trong mặt phẳng chứa các vân giao thoa, bán kính 20 cm. Số điểm dao động cực tiểu
thuộc đường tròn là

Answers

Answer:

48cm by the minus of difference of 32 CM length 20 CM because of the length of the building

The removal of coal that is not close to earths surface through a horizontal opening in the side of a hill or mountain is called

Answers

Drift mining

Hope that helped




Two students are testing out the law of conservation of momentum, by throwing balls of clay so that they collide. One student throws a 535 g ball north at 12.4 m/s. The other throws a 725 g ball south at 6.4 m/s. When the two balls of clay collide and form a single unit, what is the velocity of the combined unit?

Answers

After the collision of the two balls of clay, the velocity of the combined unit is 0.7965 m/s south.

According to the law of conservation of momentum, the total momentum before the collision is equal to the total momentum after the collision.In this case, the total momentum before the collision is:535 g × 12.4 m/s (north) + 725 g × (-6.4 m/s) (south)= 6634.5 g.m/s (north - south)After the collision, the two balls of clay form a single unit, so the total mass of the combined unit is:535 g + 725 g = 1260 gTo find the velocity of the combined unit, we can use the formula: m1v1 + m2v2 = (m1 + m2)v, where m1 and v1 are the mass and velocity of the first ball, m2 and v2 are the mass and velocity of the second ball, and v is the velocity of the combined unit. Substituting the values we know, we get:535 g × 12.4 m/s + 725 g × (-6.4 m/s) = (535 g + 725 g) × v6634.5 g.m/s = 1260 g × vSimplifying, we get:v = 6634.5 g.m/s ÷ 1260 g = 5.2655 m/s southTherefore, the velocity of the combined unit is 5.2655 m/s south.

The velocity of the combined unit is 0.7965 m/s south.

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how does density play a part in determining how unlike air masses react

Answers

Identification of compounds can benefit from density. It is also a useful feature since it connects (or acts as a conversion factor between) a substance's mass and volume. Volume and mass are extended (or extrinsic) qualities of matter that are quantity dependent.

What is the density playing a part in air masses detection?

The force of an air mass acting on the earth's surface is known as atmospheric pressure. Remember that wind currents are created when the densities of two separate air masses differ.

Our wind currents are driven by the atmospheric pressure density, and denser air exerts a higher pressure than less dense air. Compared to the cold and dry air, the warm and humid air is less dense. The less dense air will then float on top of the thicker air in certain regions.

Therefore, Warm air masses rise while cold air masses descend because they are less dense.

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What does it mean that photographs are two-dimensional?

Answers

In geometry, a two-dimensional shape can be defined as a flat plane figure or a shape that has two dimensions – length and width. Two-dimensional or 2-D shapes do not have any thickness and can be measured in only two faces.
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