According to historian Winthrop Jordan (1969), the initial rationalization for the enslavement of blacks stemmed from the ___________ differences between whites and blacks.
a) intellectual
b) physical
c) religious
d) educational
Answers
b) physical. The initial rationalization for the enslavement of blacks stemmed from the physical differences between whites and blacks, according to historian Winthrop Jordan (1969).
Historian Winthrop Jordan (1969) argues that the initial justification for the enslavement of black people in the United States was rooted in the idea of physical differences between whites and blacks. This perspective saw black people as inherently inferior to white people, both intellectually and physically. Jordan notes that this perspective was not unique to the United States, but was a common belief among Europeans at the time. This justification for slavery helped to create and maintain a social hierarchy in which white people were seen as superior to black people and helped to perpetuate the institution of slavery for centuries. While this view of physical differences has been discredited, the legacy of slavery and racism continues to impact society today, highlighting the ongoing importance of understanding and addressing issues of racial inequality.
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Related Questions
John owns two lots and Boulder, Colorado. These lots have a beautiful view and are undeveloped. Neighboring landowner, Mary, sometimes uses a part of the lot when she has outdoor parties for her guests. When this happens she tends to use part of John's property on the nearest lot. This goes on for about 20 years. The parties are the only time Mary uses the lot. During the first year of use, Mary asked John if she could use a small part of the property for a guest party, and John said that would be fine, but to remove all tables, etc, after it was over. Mary did not get permission for the next 19 years.John decides to build houses on his two lots, but Mary files an action claiming that she is entitled to the part of the lot she used under the doctrine of "adverse possession." Who wins, John or Mary, and explain in detail why?
Answers
John wins the case because Mary does not meet all the requirements for a successful adverse possession claim.
Adverse possession is a legal principle that allows someone to acquire ownership of another person's property if certain conditions are met. These conditions usually include continuous, open, notorious, and hostile use of the property for a certain period of time, which varies by state. In this case, Mary has been using John's property for 20 years, which may meet the duration requirement. However, Mary's use of the property fails to meet other essential criteria.
First, Mary's use of the property is not continuous, as she only uses it occasionally for parties. Second, her use is not hostile or without permission, as John initially allowed her to use the property for a party. Although she did not get permission for the next 19 years, John's initial permission weakens her claim. Finally, Mary's use may not be considered open and notorious because she only uses the property for parties and not as if she were the actual owner.
Given these reasons, it is unlikely that Mary would succeed in her claim of adverse possession, and John would retain ownership of the property.
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cambodian, hmong, lao and vietnamese-americans in the 2005 american community survey: sociological questions to consider
Answers
Sociological questions were arise during the examining of Cambodian, Hmong, Lao, and Vietnamese-Americans in the 2005 American Community Survey, Firstly, exploring the experiences of these communities can shed light on their socioeconomic status, such as educational attainment, income levels, and occupational outcomes, and identify any disparities compared to the overall U.S. population.
Secondly, investigating the factors can influence the variations in socioeconomic outcomes can provide insights into the role of cultural, historical, and structural factors in shaping social and economic mobility.
Lastly, understanding how these communities navigate assimilation and acculturation processes, which includes language proficiency, cultural preservation, and ethnic identity, offers a deeper understanding of their experiences within American society.
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The Stamp Act raised taxes on all documents, including newspapers and playing cards.
Answers
Answer:
True
Explanation:
write detailed note on article 19
Answers
Answer:
Article 19 ( 1) (g) of Constitution of India provides Right to practice any profession or to carry on any occupation, trade or business to all citizens subject to Art. ... Sub clause (g) of Article 19 ( 1) confers a general and vast right available to all persons to do any particular type of business of their choice.
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How did World War I affect the lives of Georgians? Check all that apply.
Thousands of Georgian soldiers died from injury.
Most Georgians dealt with a flu virus brought home by soldiers.
Most Georgian soldiers were too injured to work after the war.
Thousands of Georgian soldiers trained or served overseas.
Most Georgians who bought bonds for the war effort lost money.
Answers
Answer:
* Most Georgian soldiers were too injured to work after the war.
* Thousands of Georgian soldiers trained or served overseas.
* Thousands of Georgian soldiers died from injury
Explanation:
Answer:
A,C,D
Explanation:
Which words could replace the word leverishly, in the sentence?
Answers
Answer:
Eagerly, franticly, furiously, madly, passionately, wildly, erratically, tempestuously.
Explanation:
Women club in major cities grew victory gardens in 1917 and 1918 to provide assistance to
Answers
Answer:
The efforts in World War 1.
Explanation:
the u.s. district court, in julea ward vs. eastern michigan university, ruled that:
Answers
In the case of Julea Ward vs. Eastern Michigan University, the U.S. District Court ruled that the university did not violate Ward's First Amendment rights by dismissing her from the counseling program due to her refusal to counsel clients on issues related to homosexuality.
The court stated that the university had a legitimate interest in requiring its students to follow the American Counseling Association's Code of Ethics, which prohibits discrimination based on sexual orientation. The court's decision was based on the principle that public universities have the right to ensure that their students are trained to provide competent and unbiased counseling services to a diverse range of clients. In this case, the university argued that Ward's refusal to counsel clients based on their sexual orientation violated the core principles of the counseling profession and could potentially harm clients who were seeking help. The ruling was met with both support and criticism, with some arguing that it was a victory for LGBTQ rights and others arguing that it represented an infringement on religious freedom. However, the court's decision ultimately upheld the principle that public universities have a responsibility to ensure that their students are prepared to provide effective and ethical counseling services to all clients, regardless of their sexual orientation or any other characteristic.
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_____ is the sum total of the beliefs, values, and attitudes of masses of individuals on a variety of political, social, and economic issues.
Answers
Public opinion is the sum total of the beliefs, values, and attitudes of masses of individuals on a variety of political, social, and economic issues.
Public opinion is the general consensus throughout society regarding a particular issue or voting intention. Public opinion is the sum of the individual opinions, attitudes, and beliefs that a sizeable fraction of a community expresses regarding a given issue.
The public opinion first became a substantial political force in the late 17th century, but it had long been acknowledged as having unique significance. Public opinion has been referred to as the "mistress of success" by William Shakespeare and the "queen of the world" by Blaise Pascal.
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who helped black owned businesses get city contracts
Answers
Answer:
The Minority Business Development Agency (MBDA)
Explanation: The Minority Business Development Agency (MBDA) has helped many Black-owned businesses throughout the years by competing for contracts, and making products export-ready! Hope this helps!
A red, hot swollen joint in a 40-year-old man should lead you to suspect. A. trauma. B. bursitis. C. gout. D. cellulitis. E. tenosynovitis.
Answers
A red, hot swollen joint in a 40-year-old man should lead you to suspect gout. The correct answer is option c.
Gout is a type of arthritis characterized by sudden and severe attacks of joint pain, redness, heat, and swelling. It commonly affects the joints in the lower extremities, such as the big toe, but can also affect other joints like the ankle, knee, or wrist.
The symptoms of gout occur due to the buildup of uric acid crystals in the joint, leading to inflammation and intense pain. Gout is more common in men and is often associated with certain risk factors, including a diet high in purines, obesity, family history of gout, and certain medical conditions.
While trauma, bursitis, cellulitis, and tenosynovitis can also cause joint inflammation, the combination of a red, hot, and swollen joint in a 40-year-old man is highly suggestive of gout. However, a proper medical evaluation and diagnosis by a healthcare professional are necessary to confirm the underlying cause of the symptoms.
The correct answer is option c.
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What is a developed nation? question 8 options: a nation working hard to increase its gross national income a nation working hard to support its citizens and develop businesses a nation that has made major social, political, and economic progress a nation that is on track to become a world power in the near future
Answers
Among the given options, the most accurate definition of a developed nation is: "a nation that has made major social, political, and economic progress."
A developed nation is typically characterized by a high level of industrialization, advanced infrastructure, a well-functioning legal system, stable political institutions, high standards of living, access to quality healthcare and education, and a strong economy.
Developed nations generally have a higher gross national income (GNI) per capita compared to developing nations, but the focus is not solely on increasing GNI. Instead, it encompasses broader indicators of social, political, and economic advancement.
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discovering a major problem at work, doug called joan and discussed the problem with her at length. a few minutes later, his coworker linda called him, and doug told linda about the problem. later, doug told a friend that joan had said that fixing the problem would cost ten thousand dollars. but later when he looked at his handwritten notes of the two phone conversations, doug discovered that linda, not joan, had actually made the remark. the contradiction between what really happened and doug's memory can best be explained by:
Answers
The contradiction between what really happened and Doug's memory can best be explained by the concept of false memory. The concept of a false memory is the recollection of an event or situation that did not occur or that did not happen in the manner in which it was remembered.
False memories are often caused by external influences that provide incorrect information that affects the perception of an event or situation. The most common causes of false memories include misinformation, suggestion, imagination, and bias, among other factors.Factors that contribute to false memory include imagination, suggestion, and misinformation. Individuals can create false memories of events that did not happen through imagination and suggestion when presented with leading information.
External influences such as the media, friends, or family members may also provide inaccurate information that can distort an individual's perception of an event or situation.Doug's situation can best be explained by the concept of a false memory. It's possible that Linda said something else altogether or nothing at all, but Doug's brain substituted Joann for Linda. This is an example of how false memory can work.
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Which evidence best supports the idea that the critical period for the organization of the visual cortex lasts a finite time
Answers
The evidence that best supports this idea is that monicular deprivation in kittens causes most cortical cells to respond only to the open eye.
What is the visual cortex?It is a part of the brain located at the back of the occipital lobe, responsible for processing visual information that reaches the retina, forming visual memory. It is in the primary visual cortex that the first level of cortical processing of visual information takes place.
Therefore, monocular deprivation corresponds to a technique used by scientists pioneered in kittens to understand the plasticity of the central nervous system.
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Nutria were brought to the United States for their fur. When some of them escaped into the wild, they started eating the grasses and shrubs in their new environment. These shrubs were essential for preventing soil erosion. In this scenario, how was this invasive species introduced to the new environment?
Answers
Invasive species are not native to the area and can harm the ecosystem. The nutria, a rodent that eats grass and shrubs and is native to South America, was introduced to the United States for its fur. When some escaped into the wild, they began to eat the grasses and shrubs in their new habitat.
These plants were critical for preventing soil erosion. The nutria were brought to the United States for their fur. Some of them were accidentally released into the wild, and they began to eat the grasses and shrubs in their new environment. Invasive species are animals or plants that are not native to the area and can harm the ecosystem. The nutria is one such animal. It is a rodent that is native to South America and is known for eating grasses and shrubs.
Because of its fur, it was introduced to the United States. How were nutria introduced to the new environment? Some nutria escaped from fur farms and made their way into the wild. They began to eat the grasses and shrubs in their new environment. These plants were critical for preventing soil erosion, and their destruction had far-reaching consequences. The nutria was able to reproduce and thrive in the wild due to the absence of natural predators. As a result, it became a major problem and is now considered an invasive species. The presence of nutria in the United States has resulted in significant economic losses. They have destroyed wetlands, caused soil erosion, and damaged crops. In response to this problem, several states have implemented nutria control programs to reduce their population. Invasive species like the nutria are a major threat to the environment and the economy. They are typically introduced to new environments due to human activities like trade, travel, and the pet industry. Once they escape into the wild, they can cause significant damage to the ecosystem. The nutria, a rodent that eats grass and shrubs, was introduced to the United States for its fur. When some escaped into the wild, they began to eat the grasses and shrubs in their new habitat. These plants were critical for preventing soil erosion. The nutria was able to reproduce and thrive in the wild due to the absence of natural predators. As a result, it became a major problem and is now considered an invasive species.
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Explain what a landmark case is. In a whole paragraph.
Answers
Answer:
A landmark case is a court case that is studied because it has historical and legal significance. The most significant cases are those that have had a lasting effect on the application of a certain law, often concerning your individual rights and liberties.
Explanation:
A landmark case is a court case that people study because it has historical and legal significance. The most significant cases are those that have had a lasting effect on the application of a certain law, often concerning your individual rights and liberties.
13. If layers of rocks are millions of years old, then which of the following is true?
Earth is very old.
The bottom layers are the newest.
b. Earth is very young.
d. none of the above.
a.
C.
Answers
Answer:
Option D, Fossil in layer 6 are less than 540 million years old
Explanation:
In any fossil deposition, the youngest of fossils lies at the topmost layers while all other layers below it are much older than it.
Here, layer 1 lies at the bottom and layer 13 lies at the top. Thus, layer 1 is the oldest and layer 13 is the youngest fossil.
In the question , it is given that index fossil of age 540 million years old are found at the layer 5, therefore all layer lying above it will be less than 540 million years.
Therefore, option D is correct.
Answer:
option D is correct answer of this question
regardless of the size of the house, at least one _____ door should be provided.
Answers
Regardless of the size of house, at least one exit door should be provided.
What is a house?A house is a building that serves as a shelter for human beings. It typically has one or more floors and is designed to accommodate various activities such as sleeping, cooking, dining, and relaxation. Houses can be constructed using various materials such as wood, brick, stone, or concrete, and can come in various styles and designs depending on cultural and regional preferences. They can range from small and simple structures to large and elaborate mansions. Houses often have amenities such as plumbing, electricity, heating, and cooling systems, and are typically located in residential areas. They provide privacy and security for their inhabitants and are often considered a symbol of stability and success.
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the principle of proportionate giving means that donors usually increase their gifts over time. True or false?
Answers
The statement is false because the principle of proportionate giving does not imply that donors usually increase their gifts over time.
The principle of proportionate giving, also known as proportional giving or proportional generosity, refers to the idea that individuals should give a proportionate amount of their income or resources based on their ability and means.
It suggests that individuals with more wealth or income should contribute a higher proportion, while those with less should contribute a smaller proportion. This principle does not necessarily imply a consistent increase in giving over time.
Giving patterns can vary based on personal circumstances, financial changes, or individual preferences. Some individuals may choose to maintain a consistent level of giving, while others may increase or decrease their contributions as circumstances warrant.
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gregor wakes up to find himself transformed. do you think this was a dream or not? in two to three sentences, explain your answer. use evidence from the text to support your answer
Answers
It was not a dream. Gregor wakes metamorphosed into a dangerous insect. Gregor himself makes this clear to readers in the second paragraph of the narrative, where he says: "It was not a dream."
Regarding Gregor's transformation in Metamorphosis it's evident that he changes into a bug like creature very similar to a cockroach. Although, it may seem that the only transformation he had gone through was his body there are non-physical realities that were changed as well such as his mentality, the opinions of the people around him, pressure from family, many internal changes. Gregor faces a big difference between him and his family. His family can be seen as society since most people that are different from others tend to reside on self-isolation. Since he changes into an insect like creature it would be difficult for him to help his parents pay off their debt so his family believes that Gregor is useless. Additionally, this causes their family to have to look for jobs and that leads to environmental change for Gregor. His family slowly forgets about Gregor and thinks that he's a nuisance due to his physical appearance.
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help please ill give u brainiest
Answers
Answer:
Religious
2012
Explanation:
Write a 10-sentence reflection paper about the idea of Gentile that fascism sought to promote values beyond materialism. Do you agree or disagree? Elaborate on your answer.
Answers
According to Gentile, fascism fosters principles that go beyond materialism and calls for a moral or spiritual awakening in its subjects. Fascist regimes have a history of promoting exclusive and constrictive values.
What constitutes fascism's core principles?Authoritarianism, nationalism (including racial nationalism), hierarchy and elitism, and militarism are common characteristics in fascist groups. The "myth of decadence," anti-egalitarianism, and authoritarianism that are all hallmarks of fascism could be considered as forerunners of these concepts.
What is a fascist ideology's benefit?To make up for the lack of coal, he increased agriculture and built numerous hydroelectric power facilities. He made a number of moves to lower unemployment. To strengthen ties between business owners and employees, factories and mills were nationalised, and syndicates were formed.
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How does investing in the stock market differ from
putting money in a savings account at a bank?
Answers
Answer: If you need to access your money within the next few months, putting money in savings account is a better option
Explanation:
ILL BRAINLIST HELPP
What kind of governing body is used to make decisions for local schools?
A.
single-purpose
B.
city commission
C.
town council
D.
state legislature
Answers
Answer:
The answer is D. State Legislature
Explanation:
The state legislature makes policy decisions affecting local schools
Leadership is more effective to the degree that followers' behaviors toward the leader's goals are ________
-motivated by external factors.
-voluntary.
-coerced.
-nonpolitical.
Answers
Leadership is more effective to the degree that followers' behaviors toward the leader's goals are voluntary.
Leadership is the act of guiding and influencing individuals or groups towards a common goal. Leaders must possess the ability to lead individuals or groups towards achieving a common objective. A leader must have the ability to influence and motivate their followers in the right direction.
Leadership is more effective when the followers voluntarily follow the leader. The more leaders can inspire their followers to pursue their vision, the more effective they are. It is because voluntary followers do not require to be coerced or forced to work towards achieving their leader's goal. Instead, voluntary followers are willing to follow their leader's guidance, advice, and direction.
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which 3 countries supported the Patriots?
Answers
Answer:
The primary allies were France, Spain, and the Netherlands with France giving the most support. Why did they want to help colonists? European nations had a number of reasons why they aided the American colonies against Britain.
Explanation:
thit is a sublective ociestion. hence you have to writo your answer in the Text-Field glven telow: You have your child's PTM planned for the upcoming Saturday 10 am onwards. This time the school has decided to iet the parents book the slots to meet the class teacher. Slots can be booked on the day of meeting from 6 am to 9 am. You need T minutes with the teacher. Parents can make a request for a specific time for the meeting and the request will be granted only if there are no other bookings within T minutes either way. Assume T can vary. Else your request will be denied. Explain what will be the time complexity if the above system is implemented (if possible) using the below data structures. Your justification is mandatory for credit than a simple can/cannot. [3M] - Sorted List - Sorted array - Unsorted arrayiList - Min-heap - Dictionary - BST Which is most efficient? Explain in detail. (2M) Give an efficient algorithm to find "How many parents are scheduled to meet at times s=M?" [2M]
Answers
The time complexity for implementing the above system using data structures would vary depending on the structure used. The most efficient structure would be the dictionary with a time complexity of O(1). This is because dictionaries provide constant time lookups, which would be useful in checking for available time slots.
However, if the data is already sorted, the sorted list and sorted array would also have a time complexity of \(O(log n)\) for searching, while an unsorted array and iList would have a time complexity of O(n) for searching.
The Min-heap and BST structures have a time complexity of \(O(log n)\)for searching. To find how many parents are scheduled to meet at a specific time s=M, we can iterate through the scheduled bookings and count the number of parents whose meeting time falls within a certain range around s=M. The time complexity for this algorithm would be \(O(n)\) for both sorted and unsorted lists or arrays, and O(log n) for Min-heap and BST.
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In April 1975, Khmer Rouge, Pol Pot's group, occupied Phnom Penh in Cambodia. The city's 2 million people were exhausted by years of fighting. They welcomed the invaders. They hoped that they would be able to build a new society with these heavily armed men. Unfortunately, that was not the case. Within days, the Khmer Rouge drove them all into the countryside to become workers in agricultural communes. They emptied Cambodia's other towns and put an end to money, markets, schools, newspapers, religious practices, and private property. The Khmer Rouge hated anyone with money or education. They believed in the empowerment of the rural poor.
What kind of government is Khmer Rouge?
Answers
Answer: communism
Explanation:
The Khmer Rouge was a communist government.
59.36
Where is Georgia's Appalachian Plateau region located?
in the northwest corner of the state
in the northeast corner of the state
O in the southwest corner of the state
O in the southeast corner of the state
Answers
Answer:
Option: In the northwest corner of the state.
Explanation:
Appalachian Plateau region is located in the northwest corner of Georgia.
Georgia, divided into five distinct geographic regions having unique features in it. The Appalachian plateau created with the deposit of sediments and its rocks with limestone and shale. There are several valleys carved in the plateau, which has rich fertile soil with moisture that helps wildlife and forests in dense vegetation.
Answer:
Northwest corner of state
Explanation:
What most likely would have happened if North Carolina’s waterways had been dredged like Archibald Murphey suggested?
Raleigh would have experienced rapid growth.
There would have been competition between plank roads and waterways.
Soil would have eroded, and drought would have occurred.
Sea trade would have improved and increased.
Answers
Answer:
c definitly
Explanation:
Answer:
D) Sea trade would have improved and increased.
Explanation: