Sound is not always an indicator of an exothermic reaction. While some exothermic reactions may produce sound, others may not.
However, certain exothermic reactions that produce a lot of heat can cause nearby air molecules to rapidly expand and create pressure waves, which we hear as a sound.
For example, combustion reactions that involve burning fuels such as gasoline, natural gas, or propane can produce a loud, explosive sound as the fuel rapidly oxidizes and releases a large amount of energy in the form of heat and light.
Additionally, some exothermic reactions can cause materials to break or shatter, producing a loud cracking or popping sound. For example, the reaction between baking soda and vinegar produces carbon dioxide gas, which can cause a balloon filled with the mixture to pop with a loud sound.
So while sound alone is not conclusive evidence of an exothermic reaction, it can be a possible indicator in certain cases where the reaction produces a significant amount of heat or causes physical changes in the surrounding materials.
Other factors such as changes in temperature, light emission, or gas production may also be used as evidence to confirm an exothermic reaction.
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give the complete electron configuration for as3-. 1s22s22p63s23p64s24p6 1s22s22p63s23p64s24d104p6 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p6 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p4 1s22s2p63s2p64s23d104p6
The complete electron configuration for As³⁻ is; 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶. Option C is correct.
The correct electron configuration for As³⁻ (the ion of arsenic with a charge of -3) is:
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶
The electron configuration represents the arrangement of electrons in the energy levels and orbitals of an atom or ion. In the case of As³⁻, we start with the electron configuration of the neutral atom arsenic (As), which is:
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p³
To form the As³⁻ ion, three additional electrons are gained, filling the 4p orbital completely:
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶
Hence, C. is the correct option.
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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is
"Give the complete electron configuration for As³⁻. A) 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²4p⁶ B) 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²4d¹⁰4p⁶ C) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ D) 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰4p⁴ E) 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²p⁶4s²3d¹⁰4p⁶."--
A tin of chopped tomatoes weighs 145 grams.
You buy four of these tins.
What is the total mass of these four tins
i in grams
cont.
b
ii in kilograms?
The total mass of 4 tin is in grams is 580 grams and in kg is 0.58kg.
One tin of chopped tomatoes weight is 145 grams
and we have to calculate it for 4
so for 4
145*4 =580 grams
and we have to change it into kilograms so
580 /1000 = .58kg
By 1,000, divide the number of grams.
To convert from grams to kilograms, simply divide by 1,000 because there are 1,000 grams in every kilogram. If necessary, construct the equation using fractions. Put the number of grams over 1 and divide it by the conversion factor, which is 1 kg / 1,000 g. Your answer in kilograms will result from the cancellation of the grams. Remember to use the appropriate units to mark your response.
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Which of the following solutions has the greatest concentration of hydroxyl ions [OH-]? Select one: a. lemon juice at pH 2 b. vinegar at pH 3 c: tomato juice at pH 4 d. urine at pH 6 e. seawater at pH 8
Answer: seawater at pH 8 has the greatest concentration of hydroxyl ions[OH-].Thus, option (c) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When the pH value increases from 7 to 14,it represents increase in the OH- ion concentration.pH scale determines the acidity or basicity of the solution.The value below 7 represents that solution is acidic and above 7 represents that solutions is basic.
The pH of pure water at room temperature is 7.It means it is neither acidic nor basic,it is neutral.The pH value of Battery Acid is 0 which means it is highly acidic.The pH value of Liquid drain cleaner is 14 which means it is highly basic.
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The elementary reaction_.
A)converts reactants to products in a single step
B )has only elements as reactants
C )has only elements as products
D) never needs a catalyst
Answer:
Explanation:
How many grams of lead (II) nitrate are needed to fully react 23.5 mL of 0.55 M sodium chloride in the precipitation of lead (II) chloride?
Answer:
1.8 g of Pb(NO3)2
Explanation:
Find the moles of sodium chloride used by multiplying the molarity by the volume of sodium chloride.
Molarity = mol/L
Convert 23.5 mL to L.
23.5 mL x (1 L/1000 mL) = 0.0235 L
Multiply molarity by volume.
0.55 M = mol/0.0235 L
(0.55 M)(0.0235 L) = mol
mol = 0.012925
You have the moles of sodium chloride used so you can convert this to moels of lead (II) nitrate with stoichiometry. First, you need the balanced chemical equation.
Pb(NO3)2 + 2 NaCl -> PbCl2 + 2NaNO3
Convert 0.012925 mol NaCl with mole to mole ratio. In this case, it's 1:2.
0.012925 mol NaCl x (1 mol PbCl2/2 mol NaCl) = 0.0064625 mol PbCl2
Convert moles of PbCl2 to grams with molar mass.
0.0064625 mol PbCl2 x (278.10 g/1 mol) = 1.79722... g
Round to sig figs.
1.8 grams of PbCl2
21(3d − 4) + 100 = 58 State the solution. (If all real numbers
are solutions, enter REALS. If there is no solution, enter NO
SOLUTION.)
The solution to the equation and value of variable 21(3d - 4) + 100 = 58 is d = 2/3.
Solve the equation 21(3d - 4) + 100 = 58, we can begin by simplifying and isolating the variable:
21(3d - 4) + 100 = 58
Distribute 21 to the terms inside the parentheses:
63d - 84 + 100 = 58
Combine like terms:
63d + 16 = 58
Subtract 16 from both sides:
63d = 42
Divide both sides by 63:
d = 42/63
Simplifying the fraction gives:
d = 2/3
The solution to the equation is d = 2/3.
The solution to the equation 21(3d - 4) + 100 = 58 is d = 2/3. By simplifying the equation, we find that dividing both sides by 63 results in the solution of d = 2/3, which satisfies the original equation.
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zA 25.0 mL sample of an acetic acid solution is titrated with a 0.175 M NaOH solution. The equivalence point is reached when 12.5 mL of the base is added. The concentration of acetic acid in the sample was ________ M. A 25.0 mL sample of an acetic acid solution is titrated with a 0.175 M NaOH solution. The equivalence point is reached when 12.5 mL of the base is added. The concentration of acetic acid in the sample was ________ M. 0.365 0.119 0.0875 0.175 none of the above
Answer:
0.0875M of Acetic Acid
Explanation:
Based on the reaction of acetic acid (HX) with sodium hydroxide (NaOH):
HX + NaOH → NaX + H₂O
1 mole of acetic acid reacts with 1 mole of NaOH
That means the moles of sodium hydroxide added = Moles the acetic acid at the equivalence point.
To solve this question we have to find the moles of NaOH = Moles HX. With the moles and the volume (25.0mL = 0.0250L) we can find the molarity of the acetic acid:
Moles NaOH = Moles Acetic acid:
12.5mL = 0.0125L * (0.175mol / L) = 0.00219 moles Acetic Acid
Molarity acetic acid:
0.00219 moles Acetic Acid / 0.0250L =
0.0875M of Acetic AcidTrue or false; A solution always contains only one solvent.
A solution is defined as a mixture of two or more substances, usually, a solute and a solvent, and the difference between these two are in quantity, solute represents the smallest amount and solvent will represent the highest amount, and while you can have more than one solute, you can only have one solvent for a solution. Therefore the statement is true
what makes an element stable or unstable. Explain the octet rule (do not copy the definition). Draw an illustration of any element (except the examples done in class) to illustrate the octet rule.
An electron should contain 8 electrons within its outer shell, according to the octet rule. Therefore, octet rule gives stability to an element.
What is octet rule?An electron should contain 8 electrons in its outer shell, according to the octet rule, which is a general chemical rule of thumb. Furthermore, it is observed that, with the exception of a few atoms from the p block identified as hydrogen, lithium, as well as helium, the majority of the elements from the s-block and p-block adhere to this norm.
For instance, the component carbon dioxide adheres to the "Octet Rule," which governs the binding of information. An electron should contain 8 electrons within its outer shell, according to the octet rule, a general chemical rule of thumb.
Therefore, octet rule gives stability to an element.
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which are exmaples of chemical change?
•baking cookies
• The statue of liberty's metal tarnishes from copper to green
• cold butter melts into liquid when heated
•salt is dissolved into freshwater
•Food scraps decompose into fertilizer in a compost pile
• frying changes the color and texture of an egg
•ocean water evaporates to water vapor on a hot day
•lighting a match
Answer:
C: salt is dissolved into freshwater
D: salt is dissolved into freshwater
F: frying changes the color and texture of an egg
G: ocean water evaporates to water vapor on a hot day
For this question, use the following balanced equation:
2 H2 + O2 → 2 H2O.
If you have 20 moles of H2, how many moles of H2O could you make?
Answer:
Since both H2 and H2O have the same ratio in the balanced equation, if you have 20 moles of H2 you will also get 20 moles of H20.
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Which of the following molecules or ions has a bent shape?
A: CIO4
B: PH3
C: OF2
D: PCI5
the radioactive element radon-222 has a half-life of 3.8 days. original amount is 64 gm. how much of a 64 gm sample of radon-222 will remain after 7 days?
The half-life of radon-222 is 3.8 days, which means that after 3.8 days, half of the original amount will remain, and after another 3.8 days, half of that remaining amount will remain, and so on.
We want to know how much of a 64 gm sample of radon-222 will remain after 7 days. We can start by calculating how many half-lives have passed in 7 days:
7 days / 3.8 days per half-life = 1.84 half-lives
This means that 1.84 half-lives have passed since the original sample was taken. We can use this information to calculate how much radon-222 remains:
Amount remaining = original amount * (1/2)^(number of half-lives)
Amount remaining = 64 gm * (1/2)^(1.84)
Amount remaining = 64 gm * 0.221
Amount remaining = 14.14 gm (rounded to two decimal places)
Therefore, after 7 days, only 14.14 grams of the original 64 grams of radon-222 will remain.
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The work function of an element is the energy required to remove an electron from the surface of the solid. The work function for palladium is 503.7 kJ/mol (that is, it takes 503.7 kJ of energy to remove 1 mole of electrons from 1 mole of Pd atoms on the surface of Pd metal). What is the maximum wavelength of light that can remove an electron from an atom in palladium metal
Answer:
λ = 2.38 × 10^(-7) m
Explanation:
We are given the work function for palladium as 503.7 kJ/mol.
Now let's convert this to KJ/electron.
We know from avogadro's number that;
1 mole of electron = 6.022 × 10^(23) electrons
Thus,
503.7 kJ/mol = 503.7 × 1/(6.022 × 10^(23)) = 8.364 × 10^(-22) KJ/electron = 8.364 × 10^(-19) J/electron
Formula for energy of a photon is;
E = hv
Where;
h is Planck's constant = 6.626 × 10^(-34) J.s
v is velocity
Now, v = c/λ
Where;
c is speed of light = 3 × 10^(8) m/s
λ is wavelength of light.
Thus;
E = hc/λ
Making λ the subject, we have;
λ = hc/E
λ = (6.626 × 10^(-34) × 3 × 10^(8))/(8.364 × 10^(-19))
λ = 2.38 × 10^(-7) m
what percentage of water on earth is fresh water
Answer:
only 2.5% is fresh water on earth
Answer:
The answer is 3%
Explanation:
2) What is the volume of 8. 9 * 10 ^ 25 atoms of neon gas?
The volume of Neon gas is 326.5 L in 8. 9 * 10 ^ 25 atoms as per the ideal gas law equation.
The given atoms of Neon gas = 8. 9 * 10 ^ 25
To calculate the volume of any gas we should use the ideal gas law equation.
PV = nRT
Here R is the universal gas constant.
To calculate the volume, we need to calculate the number of moles of neon gas. Avogadro's number is used to convert the number of atoms to moles:
1 mole of neon gas = 6.022 * 10^23 atoms of neon gas
The total number of moles of neon gas is:
8.9 * 10^25 atoms / 6.022 * 10^23 atoms/mol = 14.79 mol
Let's assume the temperature is 25°C = 298 K
The pressure = 1 atm.
The value of R = 0.08206 Latm/(molK).
PV = nRT
V = (NRT) / P
V = (14.79 mol * 0.08206 Latm/(molK) * 298 K) / 1 atm
V = 326.5 L
Therefore we can conclude that the volume of Neon gas is 326.5 L.
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9. Which of the following is a chemical property of water at 4°C? its temperature its state its color
A wax candle is lit and then placed into a small, closed container. After a few minutes, the candle goes out. What is the limiting reactant of the reaction described here?
We say that the limiting reactant is the one that gets consumed first in a reaction and therefore limits the production of products.
Here we burn a candle made of wax with oxygen from the air, and it is `produced energy, CO2, and water.
If we limit the amount of oxygen in the available air, the candle's flame eventually goes out once it uses up all the O2.
O2 molecule of
Answer: the limiting reactant is the O2 from the air.
suppise a vodka martini contains 30% alcohol with the remaining protion of the dirnk composed of water. what is the solute in this type of martini
The solute in a vodka martini is alcohol.
In a vodka martini, the solute refers to the substance that is dissolved in the drink. In this case, the solute is alcohol, as vodka is an alcoholic beverage. The question states that the vodka martini contains 30% alcohol, which means that 30% of the drink is composed of the solute, alcohol. The remaining portion of the drink, which is 70% in this case, is composed of water, making it the solvent.
In a solution, the solute is the component that is present in a smaller quantity and is dissolved in the solvent. The solvent, on the other hand, is the component that is present in a larger quantity and does the dissolving. In the context of a vodka martini, the alcohol is the solute that is dissolved in the water, which acts as the solvent.
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What is the strength between magnitude of charge on the molecule and strength of imf?.
As the magnitude of the charge increases, the emf decreases.
What is emf of a charge?
The emf of a charge is the amount of energy provided to each coulomb of charge passing through a given battery.
The relationship between magnitude of a charge and the emf is given as;
\(emf = \frac{E}{Q}\)
where;
E is the energy supplied (joules).Q is the magnitude of the charge.Thus, we can conclude that as the magnitude of the charge increases, the emf decreases.
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JJ thomson experiment the atomic theory?
A student uses visible spectrophotometry to determine the concentration of CoCl2(aq) in a sample solution. First the student prepares a set of CoCl2(aq) solutions of known concentration. Then the student uses a spectrophotometer to determine the absorbance of each of the standard solutions at a wavelength of 510nm and constructs a standard curve. Finally, the student determines the absorbance of the sample of unknown concentration. A wavelength of 510nm corresponds to an approximate frequency of 6×1014s−1 . What is the approximate energy of one photon of this light? 9×1047J 9×1047J A 3×1017J 3×1017J B 5×10−7J 5×10−7J C 4×10−19J 4×10−19J D Submit
Answer:
3.97 x 10^-19 J
Explanation:
The energy E of a photon is given by:
E = hf where h = Planck's constant = 4.14 × 10−15 eV · s and f = frequency
In this case, f = 6×10^14s−1, hence, the energy E of one photon of the light would be;
E = 4.14 × 10−15 eV · s x 6×10^14s−1
= 2.484 eV
Note that:
1 eV = 1.60 × 10−19 J
Hence,
2.484 eV = 2.484 x 1.60 × 10−19 J
= 3.97 x 10^-19 J
C6H14 (g) + O2 (g) -> H20 (g) + CO2 (g)
chemical reaction?
Answer:
Single displacement (Substitution)
Explanation:
a physical change is : a. souring of milk b. burning of gasoline c. rusting of iron d. fermentation of sugar forming alcohol e. condensation of steam
Physical changes occur in dairy products when water is simply evaporated from milk (powdered milk and sweetened condensed milk).
What is physical change?
A physical change is a change to the physical—as opposed to chemical—properties of a substance. They are usually reversible. The physical properties of a substance include such characteristics as shape (volume and size), color, texture, flexibility, density, and mass.A change in which a substance undergoes a change in its physical properties is called a physical change. A physical change is generally reversible. In such a change no new substance is formed.Physical change is a type of change where the physical properties of matter change. A change of state of matter, change in colour, odour, solubility, etc. all are examples of physical change. During a physical change, neither the composition nor the chemical nature of matter is changed.To learn more about physical change refers to;
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HELP
How many moles of Ag (silver) contain 4.49 x 1023 atoms Ag?
27.0 mol
0.746E23 mol
0.746 mol
0.746E24 mol
C, 0.746 mol Ag.
1 mol Ag = 6.022 x 1023 atoms of Ag -> 4.49 x 1023 atoms of Ag x 1mol Ag/6.022 x 1023 atoms -> 0.746 mol Ag
The moles of Ag that contain 4.49 \(\rm \times\;10^2^3\) atoms have been 0.745 moles.
The number of atoms in a mole can be given by the Avagadro number. The Avagadro number has been equal to the number of atoms in a mole of compounds. The Avagadro number has been constant with a value of 6.023 \(\rm \times\;10^2^3\).
6.023 \(\rm \times\;10^2^3\) atoms = 1 mole
So, for the given 4.49 \(\rm \times\;10^2^3\) atoms:
4.49 \(\rm \times\;10^2^3\) atoms = \(\rm \dfrac{1}{6.023\;\times\;10^2^3}\;\times\;4.49\;\times\;10^2^3\) moles
4.49 \(\rm \times\;10^2^3\) atoms = 0.745 moles.
The moles of Ag that contain 4.49 \(\rm \times\;10^2^3\) atoms have been 0.745 moles.
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what happens to stars that are 8 times the sun's mass
Answer:
They forge heavy elements in their cores, explode as supernovas, and expel these elements into space.
Explanation:
what are itss velocity and acceleration during that interval
Answer:
Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity. ... For a particular interval, the average acceleration is defined as the change in velocity for that particular interval. Unlike acceleration, the average acceleration is calculated for a given interval.
PLEASE! I HAVE 20 MINS LEFT :( Two aqueous solutions of AgNO3 and NaCl are mixed. Which of the following diagrams best represents the mixture? For simplicity, water molecules are not shown (Ag + = gray, Cl- = orange, Na + = green, NO ^ - 3 = blue) PLEASE I NEED HELP I ONLY HAVE 15 MINS PLS :'((
Answer:
diagram C best represents the mixture
What is the minimum quantity of energy that must be possessed by the reactants for a reaction to occur?
Group of answer choices
Collision model
Thermal energy
Catalyst
Activation energy
Answer:
Activation energy :)
Explanation:
The activation energy starts the reaction! Without it, we would not find out the solution!
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When an asteroid hit the Earth 65 million years ago, it threw a huge amount of dust into the atmosphere. This dust cloud stayed in the sky, blocking out the Sun for at least 10 years. Why did most of the animals on the Earth go extinct at this time?
(Hint: Not B)
A. The dust cloud prevented plants from making food
B. The asteroid started fires that burned the Earth
C. The Sun turned off