Heart attacks, heart failure, kidney disease, and overall mortality are all associated with systolic blood pressure. Aortic disease risk is increased by a high diastolic reading.
What is systolic blood pressure?Two figures are used to calculate blood pressure: the first, systolic blood pressure, represents the force exerted on your arteries as your heart beats.
The second number, or diastolic blood pressure, measures the pressure in your arteries between heartbeats.
Systolic blood pressure, the highest reading, gauges the force the heart applies to the artery walls with each beat. The bottom reading, or diastolic blood pressure, gauges the pressure the heart places on the artery walls between beats.
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What is freezing and does it require the addition or removal of energy? What is an example
Freezing is the process by which a substance changes its state from a liquid to a solid, requiring the removal of energy through cooling. Water turning into ice is an example of freezing.
Freezing is the process by which a substance changes its state from a liquid to a solid due to the reduction of temperature. During freezing, the molecules in the substance lose energy and slow down, eventually coming together in a more organized and tightly packed structure, forming a solid.
In order for a substance to freeze, it requires the removal of energy from the substance. This is because the kinetic energy of the molecules needs to be reduced so that they can come together in a more ordered arrangement. This energy removal is typically done by cooling the substance, either by decreasing the temperature or by exposing it to a cold environment. As energy is removed from the substance, the temperature of the substance drops until it reaches its freezing point, at which point it solidifies.
An example of freezing is the process of water turning into ice. When water is cooled below its freezing point of 0 degrees Celsius (32 degrees Fahrenheit), the energy is removed from the water, and its molecules begin to slow down and lose kinetic energy. Eventually, the water molecules form a lattice structure, and the water becomes solid ice. Similarly, other substances can also freeze when their temperature is reduced below their freezing point, such as when liquid nitrogen is cooled to a low enough temperature to solidify.
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Hair density ranges from thick to thin and is measured per square ______.
A. Inch
B. Feet
C. Centimeter
Hair density is a term used to describe the amount of hair follicles on an individual's scalp. It ranges from thick to thin, with some people having a higher number of follicles per unit area than others. To measure hair density, experts typically use a metric known as "hairs per square A. inch."
This measurement is taken by counting the number of hair follicles present in a given area of the scalp, usually around the crown or vertex. The number of hairs present in this area can vary depending on factors like genetics, age, and health.
While hair density can be affected by various factors, it is generally considered to be an inherited trait. People with thick, dense hair often have a higher number of hair follicles per square inch, while those with thinner hair may have fewer follicles.
In addition to genetic factors, other factors that can affect hair density include stress, hormonal changes, and certain medical conditions. Hair loss, for example, can lead to a decrease in hair density over time.
Overall, measuring hair density per square inch is an important way for hair experts to assess an individual's hair health and determine the best course of treatment for any hair-related issues they may be experiencing.
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A girl during a hike has a bottle of mineral water in her haversack. The bottle has 2 litres of water in it (2ltr. weigh 2kg). The water gets heated by the sun by 5 °C. How much heat has the water absorbed from the sun?
Answer:
Q = 41800[J]
Explanation:
These types of problems can be solved using the following heat transfer equation for quarps that increase or decrease their temperature as a function of mass.
\(Q=m*C_{p}*DT\)
where:
Q = Heat absorbed [J]
m = mass = 2 [kg]
DT = temperature change = 5 [°C]
Cp = specific heat of the water = 4180 [J/kg*°C]
\(Q=2*4180*5\\Q=41800[J]\)
Units of energy (Joules) [J]
Penetration capabilities in...
- Radio Waves
- Microwaves
- Infrared
- Visible light
- Ultraviolet
- X-rays
- Gamma rays
Ultra = X-ray
Explanation:
how are things going to paint the roof for beginners painting and decorating the whole house so I'm going away with a few sports mates for a couple nights for beginners but will have a look painting at a time and see what is going to be Strong enough
Determine whether the series is convergent or divergent. 1 + 7n Σ 57 n = 1 convergent divergent If it is convergent, find its sum. (If the quantity diverges, enter DIVERGES.) 7 4
The given series, 1 + 7n Σ 57 n = 1, is divergent because the terms in the series continue to increase without bounds, the sum of the series also increases indefinitely.
To determine the convergence or divergence of the series, we can analyze its behaviour as n approaches infinity. The series can be written as Σ(1 + 7n*57) for n = 1 to infinity. By simplifying the expression, we have Σ(399n + 1) for n = 1 to infinity.
As n increases, the summand of the series grows linearly with a coefficient of 399. Since the coefficient is nonzero and positive, the series will diverge. This means that the sum of the series will not approach a finite value as n tends to infinity.
Therefore, the given series is divergent, and we cannot find its sum. It is important to note that a divergent series does not have a finite sum. Therefore, the sum of the given series is "DIVERGES."
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Which legal measure allowed whites in southern states to keep blacks from voting after reconstruction ended?.
Jim Crow laws was the legal measure which allowed whites in southern states to keep blacks from voting after reconstruction ended.
What was JIm Crow law?These were the state and local laws which enforced racial segregation in the Southern part of the United States.
Due to this laws, whites in southern states kept blacks from voting after reconstruction ended.
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A type of wave that carries energy from one place to another, even through
empty is : (fill in the blank) A-light, B-absorb , C- transmit , D- reflect
Answer:
light waves :)
Explanation:
A duck flies 60 meters in 4 seconds. What is the duck’s speed?
Answer:
15
Explanation:
speed = distance/time
distance = 60 meters
time = 4 seconds
speed = 60/4= 15 ms-¹
Speed:-
Distance/Time60/415m/sI am having a bit of difficulty with this lab question:
_________________________________________
The passage of an occluded front may be accompanied by widespread precipitation and little temperature change at ground level. This is because occluded fronts are a combination of (1). [one / two / three] cold/cool air mass(es), which shifts a (2). [cold / warm / hot] air mass (3). [aloft / sideways / downwards].
_________________________________________
Currently, I have my answers as follows:
1. two cool/cold air masses
2. warm
3. downwards
Could someone help me out and let me know if I am correct? Thanks!
This is due to the fact that occluded fronts combine two cold air masses, which causes one of the cold air masses to go downward.
When a warm air mass is sandwiched between two cold air masses, an occluded front occurs. In an occlusion, the warm front passes over the cold front, which dives beneath it.
In a front is obscured, the warm front is fully supplanted by the cold front, in which the warm air masses have completely disappeared. Furthermore, there are frequent shifts in the various weather producing circumstances because of the cold front's relatively low temperature.
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Which circuit would have the most electrical power?
OA. A. 1 = 2.0 A = V = 0.17 V
B. 1 = 1.2 A V = 0.14 V
the answer is c because it has the most volts
a
A German scientist, George Ohm, discovered the relationship between current, voltage, and resistance. This became known as Ohm's law. According to Ohm’s law, if V is voltage, I is current, and R is resistance, their relationship is expressed by the equation
Answer:
I=V/R is the formula for ohm's law .
Explanation: I=V/R is the formula for ohm's law
Answer:
I= V/R
Explanation:
The equation, i = v/r, tells us that the current, i, flowing through a circuit is directly proportional to the voltage, v, and inversely proportional to the resistance, r. (Study.com)
What is the new volume of a gas if 50 ml at 81. 0 kpa has its pressure increased to 101. 3 kpa? (temperature is constant. )?
The new volume of the gas is approximately 40 ml. This result makes sense, as increasing the pressure of the gas while keeping the temperature constant will result in a decrease in volume, according to Boyle's Law.
To calculate the new volume of the gas, we can use Boyle's Law formula, which states that the pressure and volume of a gas are inversely proportional, provided that the temperature and amount of gas remain constant.
Mathematically, Boyle's Law can be expressed as \(P_1V_1 = P_2V_2\), where \(P_1\)and \(V_1\) are the initial pressure and volume, and \(P_2\) and \(V_2\) are the final pressure and volume.
In this case, we know that the initial volume \(V_1\) is 50 ml, the initial pressure \(P_1\) is 81.0 kPa, and the final pressure \(P_2\) is 101.3 kPa. We can plug these values into the Boyle's Law formula and solve for \(V_2\):
\(P_1V_1 = P_2V_2\)
\(V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2}\)
\(V_2\) = (81.0 kPa x 50 ml) / 101.3 kPa
\(V_2\) = 40 ml (rounded to two significant figures)
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if the mass flow rate of water through a 6 inch diameter pipe is 8 kg/s, then what is the velocity of the water?
The velocity of the water is 0.4383m/s.
Industries require accurate mass flow measurement for smooth control of various operations. Plant efficiency and product quality also depend on the liquid mass flow rate. Mass flow measurement is always recommended for precision measurements because mass is neither created nor destroyed and mass flow rate is not affected by temperature or pressure changes during the process. Velocity is a measure of the speed of liquid movement per unit of time. Mass flow rate is related to the amount of fluid flowing through a passage per unit time.
Mass flow rate of water= 8 kg/s
Diameter of pipe=6 inch=0.1524m
now
velocity(V) of water=m/ρA
Where m=mass
ρ=density of water
A= cross section area
\(V= \frac{m}{ρ*\frac{\pi d^{2} }{4} }\)
\(V= \frac{8}{1000*\frac{\pi (0.1524)^{2} }{4} }\)
V=0.4383m/s
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a helical compression spring is made of oil-tempered spring steel wire 0.075-in in diameter and has an outside diameter of 0.960 in. the ends are plain and ground, and there are 16 total coils. a) the spring is wound to a free length, which is the largest possible with a solid-safe property. find this free length. b) what is the pitch of this spring? c) what force is needed to compress the spring to its solid length? d) estimate the spring rate. e) will the spring buckle in service?
a) The free length of the spring is 51.84 inches
b) The pitch of this spring 0.06 inches
c) The force is needed to compress the spring to its solid length 277 lb.
d) The spring rate is 230.8 lb/in.
e)The spring buckle in service 758 lb
a) The solid height of the spring can be calculated using the formula:
\(Solid height = Total number of coils x Wire diameter\)
Solid height = 16 x 0.075 = 1.2 inches
The free length of the spring is the sum of the solid height and the length of wire used to make the 16 coils. The length of wire used to make 16 coils is given by:
Length of wire used = π x (Outside diameter + Wire diameter) x Number of coils
Length of wire used = π x (0.960 + 0.075) x 16 = 50.64 inches
Therefore, the free length of the spring is:
Free length = Solid height + Length of wire used
Free length = 1.2 + 50.64 = 51.84 inches
b) The pitch of the spring is the distance between successive coils. It can be calculated using the formula:
Pitch = Outside diameter / Total number of coils
Pitch = 0.960 / 16 = 0.06 inches
c) The force required to compress the spring to its solid length can be calculated using the formula:
\(Force = Spring rate x Distance compressed\)
The distance compressed is the solid height of the spring, which is 1.2 inches. The spring rate can be estimated using the formula:
Spring rate = Gd^4 / 8ND^3
where G is the modulus of rigidity of the material (given), d is the wire diameter, N is the total number of coils, and D is the mean coil diameter (outside diameter minus wire diameter).
Using the given values, we get:
Spring rate = 11.5 x 10^6 psi x 0.075^4 / (8 x 16 x 0.885 x 0.885^3)
Spring rate = 230.8 lb/in
Therefore, the force required to compress the spring to its solid length is:
Force = 230.8 lb/in x 1.2 in = 277 lb
d) The spring rate is 230.8 lb/in.
e) The critical buckling load of the spring can be estimated using the formula:
Critical buckling load = π^2EI / (KL)^2
where E is the modulus of elasticity of the material, I is the second moment of area of the cross-section, K is the effective length factor, and L is the length of the spring. The effective length factor depends on the end conditions of the spring, which are plain and ground in this case.
Assuming a conservative effective length factor of 0.8, we get:
Critical buckling load = π^2 x 30 x 10^6 x 0.000184^4 / (0.8 x 51.84)^2
Critical buckling load = 758 lb
Since the estimated compressive load is well below the critical buckling load, the spring is not expected to buckle in service.
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QUESTION 3 Determine whether the following statements are true false. If they are false, make them true. Make sure to write if the statement is "true" or "false." 3) Microtubules are constant in lengt
False. Microtubules are not constant in length. Microtubules are dynamic structures that can undergo growth and shrinkage through a process called dynamic instability. This dynamic behavior allows microtubules to perform various functions within cells, including providing structural support, facilitating intracellular transport, and participating in cell division.
During dynamic instability, microtubules can undergo polymerization (growth) by adding tubulin subunits to their ends or depolymerization (shrinkage) by losing tubulin subunits. This dynamic behavior enables microtubules to adapt and reorganize in response to cellular needs.
Therefore, the statement "Microtubules are constant in length" is false.
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6. A student placed a cardboard box at the
bottom of a hill. The student then released a
ball from a point on the hill. The ball collided
with the box, and the box moved a distance
of 2 meters before both the box and the ball
came to rest. Which change to the initial
conditions would be most likfly to result in
the box moving a greater distance?
A. Decreasing the mass of both the ball and the
box
B. Decreasing the mass of the ball and
increasing the mass of the box
C. Increasing the mass of the ball and
releasing it from a lower point on the hill
D. Decreasing the mass of the box and
releasing the ball from a higher point on
the hill
The correct option for the given question is D. Decreasing the mass of the box and releasing the ball from a higher point on the hill.
A cardboard box was placed at the bottom of a hill, and a ball was released from a point on the hill. The box moved a distance of 2 meters before coming to rest, along with the ball. To move the box a greater distance, a change in the initial conditions is required. It can be achieved by decreasing the mass of the box and releasing the ball from a higher point on the hill.
According to the law of conservation of momentum, the total momentum before and after the collision is conserved. If the mass of the box is decreased, its momentum will be less after the collision. Therefore, the momentum of the ball will be greater than the momentum of the box, allowing it to move the box to a greater distance. Thus the correct option is Option D.
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Please answer number 3!! High-speed stroboscopic photographs show that the head of a 0.2kg golf club is traveling
at 55 m/s just before it strikes a 0.046kg golf ball at rest on a tee. After the collision, the
golf club head travels (in the same direction) at 40 m/s. Find the speed of the golf ball
just after impact.
The velocity of the golf ball is 65.2 m/s
What is the principle of conservation of momentum?The principle of conservation of momentum is that the momentum before collision is equal to the momentum after collision.
Given that;
(0.2kg * 55 m/s) + (0.046kg * 0 m/s) = (0.2kg * 40 m/s) + (0.046kg * v)
11 = 8 + 0.046v
v = 11 - 8/0.046
v = 65.2 m/s
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What is the line segment formula?
Formula of
Line segment
is AB =
\(\sqrt{(x_{2} -x_{1} )^{2} } +\sqrt{(y_{2} -y_{1} )^{2} }\)
Line segment
is a part of line with definite length. It has two ending points whereas a line has no end points and extended infinitely in both the direction. Line which joins both ending points with possible shortest way is known as
Line segment
.
A ______________________ B
(x₁,y₁) (x₂,y₂)
This line segment can be represented as \(\frac{}{AB} /\frac{}{BA}\). In other word we can say line segment is
subset
of line, so it contains all the points of line lying between both end point of segment. For shorter length it can simply measure by
ruler
. A bar (-) is always on top of its notation {\(\frac{}{AB}\)}.
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Line segment
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Formula of Line segment is AB = \(\sqrt{(x_{2}-x_{1})^{2} } +\sqrt{(y_{2}-y_{1})^{2} }\)
Line segment
is a part of line with a definite length. It has two ending points whereas a line has no end points and extended infinitely in both the direction. Line which joins both ending points with possible shortest way is known as
Line segment
A ______________________ B
(x₁,y₁) (x₂,y₂)
This line segment can be represented as\(\overline{AB}/\overline{BA}\) . In other word we can say line segment is subset of line, so it contains all the points of line lying between both end point of segment. For shorter length it can simply measure by ruler A bar (-) is always on top of its notation {\(\overline{AB}/\overline{BA}\)}.
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explain what the net effect of the sodium-potassium pump is.
The net effect of the sodium-potassium pump is to create a transmembrane electrical potential.
Sodium-potassium pump is a process in which sodium ions (Na+) are transported out of the cell while potassium ions (K+) are transported into the cell. The net effect of this process is that there is a greater concentration of K+ ions inside the cell and a greater concentration of Na+ ions outside the cell.
This creates an electrochemical gradient across the cell membrane. This gradient is what allows cells to carry out a variety of functions such as transmitting signals and carrying out metabolic processes. The electrochemical gradient is also what drives the movement of other molecules across the cell membrane.
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Which of these statements best describes the relationship between elements, compounds, and pure substances? (2 points)
a Pure substances can be divided into two groups: elements and compounds.
b Compounds can be divided into two groups: pure substances and elements.
c Elements and pure substances are two of many different types of compounds.
d Pure substances and compounds are two of many different types of elements.
Answer:
Hewo there! I Will Be Very Happy to Help you! :)
⇒ A. Pure substances can be divided into two groups: elements and compounds.
Explanation:
Pure substances can be recognized because they have a definite constant composition, as can be seen in the formula, and distinct chemical properties.
And I took the the quiz and got it right! :)
I hope this helps you! <3
-Rain-
Help me out i geuss ill do the other page myself if someone explains it
Answer:
I think firs one is 30
second one is 4
third one is 12
I am not sure about my answers.
What are the closest frequencies to 450 Hz that an average person can clearly distinguish as being different in frequency from 450 Hz? The sounds are not present simultaneously.
The closest frequencies to 450 Hz that an average person can distinguish as being different from 450 Hz would be in the range of 445-455 Hz.
The closest frequencies to 450 Hz that an average person can clearly distinguish as being different in frequency from 450 Hz are typically within a range known as the "Just Noticeable Difference" (JND) or the "Difference Limen." The JND for frequency perception varies from person to person but is generally around 1-5 Hz for a pure tone in the mid-frequency range. This means that an average person can perceive a difference in frequency if it is within the range of approximately 1-5 Hz from the original frequency. Therefore, the closest frequencies to 450 Hz that an average person can clearly distinguish as being different from 450 Hz would be in the range of 445-455 Hz. Frequencies outside this range would be more easily distinguishable as different from the original 450 Hz tone.
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On a trip you travel at a constant speed of 25 kilometers per hour South for 1 hour. You then turn West and travel at a constant speed of 50 kilometers per hour for 2 hour. Calculate your velocity for the trip.
Answer:
41.66 km/h
Explanation:
Calculate the distance of 1st travel :
v = d/t
25 km/h = d/1 h
d = 25 km/h × 1 h
d = 25 kmCalculate the distance of 2nd travel :
v = d/t
50 km/h = d/2 h
d = 50 km/h × 2 h
d = 100 kmCalculate the velocity of trip :
v = d/t
v = (25 + 100)/(1 + 2)
v = 125 km/3 h
v = 41.66 km/hSo, my velocity for the trip is 41.66 km/h
He likes to eat (into passive voice)
Answer:
yes he does
Explanation:
A cyclist accelerates from 0 m/s to 10 m/s in 3 seconds. What is his acceleration?
Answer:
3.33 m/s^2
Explanation:
\(a = \frac{v \: - \: u}{t} \)
V = final velocity ( 10m/s^2 )
U = Initial velocity ( 0m/s^2 )
t = Time taken ( 3 s )
\(a = \frac{10 - 0}{3} = 3.3333......\)
approximately = 3.33 m/s^2
The balistic pendulum is an apparatus used to measure the speed of a fast-moving projectile, such as a bullet A bullet of mass my is fired into a large block of wood ot mass m^2 surpended from some light wires. The bullet embeds in the block and the entire system swings through a height, h. How can we determine the speed of the bullet from a measurement of h? Your answer should be an expression confaining just the variables m, m. h and any constants relevant to the situation
This equation relates the speed of the bullet (v) to the masses of the bullet (m) and the wood block (m₂), as well as the height (h) through which the system swings.
To determine the speed of the bullet (v), we can use the principle of conservation of mechanical energy in the system.
Initially, the system has only gravitational potential energy, which is converted into a combination of gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy after the collision. Assuming no energy is lost to other factors like friction or air resistance, we can equate the initial and final energies.
The initial energy is purely potential energy: m₂gh, where m₂ is the mass of the wood block, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height the system swings through.
The final energy is a combination of potential and kinetic energy: (m + m₂)gh + (1/2)(m + m₂)v², where m is the mass of the bullet and v is its velocity.
Equating the initial and final energies, we can solve for v:
m₂gh = (m + m₂)gh + (1/2)(m + m₂)v².
Simplifying the equation, we find:
v² = 2gh(m₂ - m) / (m + m₂).
Taking the square root of both sides, we get the expression for the speed of the bullet:
v = √[2gh(m₂ - m) / (m + m₂)].
This equation relates the speed of the bullet (v) to the masses of the bullet (m) and the wood block (m₂), as well as the height (h) through which the system swings.
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according to the experiments of discovering electricity i and ii, at the beginning of the chapter, what objects are attracted to a plastic rod rubbed with wool?
In the experiments of discovering electricity, I and II, at the beginning of the chapter, objects such as paper bits, feather, and pith ball are attracted to a plastic rod rubbed with wool.
Determine the experiments of discovering electricity?In the experiments of discovering electricity I and II, which are commonly performed to demonstrate static electricity, certain objects can be attracted to a plastic rod when it is rubbed with wool. This phenomenon occurs due to the transfer of electric charge between the plastic rod and the wool.
When the plastic rod is rubbed with wool, electrons are transferred from the wool to the rod, causing the rod to become negatively charged. As a result, objects with a positive charge or neutral objects are attracted to the negatively charged rod. In the mentioned experiments, objects like paper bits, feather, and pith ball are typically used to demonstrate this attraction.
The electrical attraction between the plastic rod and the objects is a result of the redistribution of electric charge and the resulting electrostatic forces.
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Friction _____.
1.happens whenever work is done
2.occurs when objects rub against each other
3.releases energy as heat
4.all of the above
Answer:
all above
Explanation:
friction is necessary to live
Answer:
All of above
Explanation:
A 2.50 kg ball moving at 7.50 m/s is caught by a 70.0 kg man while the man is standing on ice. What is the common velocity of the man and ball after the ball is caught by the man.
Answer:
V = 2.5*7.0 / ( 2.5 + 70 )
Which is a correct description of Hooke's law?
-The force applied to a spring equals the product of the spring constant and the displacement.
-The force applied to a spring equals the spring constant divided by the displacement.
-The spring constant of a spring equals the product of the force applied and the displacement.
-the spring constant of a spring equals the displacement divided by the force applied.
Answer:
The force applied to a spring equals the product of the spring constant and the displacement.
Explanation:
From Hooke's law, the force required to extend or compress a spring by a distance is proportional to the distance. This means extension is proportional to force.
Mathematically it is stated as;
F= -k*x where k is the spring constant and x is the displacement of the spring after adjustment.
Hooke's law is an example of elasticity property of a material which is the ability of the object to return to a normal shape after experiencing a distortion also called "restoring force"
Answer:
Option A
Explanation: