While balancing equation write the physical state of reactants and products as well as any reaction conditions.
What is reactants ?Reactants are the substances that are present at the start of a chemical reaction. They are typically the substances that are used up during the reaction and are converted into different products. Reactants are usually written on the left side of a chemical equation, while the products are written on the right side. Reactants are essential components of any chemical reaction and are essential in order for the reaction to take place. Reactants are also known as substrates or starting materials.
Balancing the Following Equations:
1) CuSO4(s) + 2KI(aq) → Cu2I2(s) + K2SO4(aq) + I2(g)
2) 2NH3(g) + O2(g) → 2NO(g) + 2H2O(g)
3) 3Fe2O3(s) + 4CO(g) → 6Fe(s) + 3CO2(g)
4) Cu(s) + 2AgNO3(aq) → Cu(NO3)2(aq) + 2Ag(s)
5) 2Pb(NO3)2(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → PbSO4(s) + 2HNO3(aq)
6) CaCO3(s) + 2HCl(aq) → CaCl2(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)
7) 2MnO2(s) + 4HCl(aq) → 2MnCl2(aq) + 2H2O(l) + Cl2(g)
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Negative ions, designated by the notation (OH ), are always present in any acid or base. The concentration. [OH"] of these ions is related to H by the equation OH H = 10-14 moles per liter. Find the concentrations of OH and Hlin moles per liter for the substances with the following pH value pH = 7.8 The concentration of [H] is moles per liter. (Use scientific notation. Use the multiplication symbol in the math palette as needed. Round to two decimal places as needed) The concentration of [CH] is moles per liter (Use scientific notation. Use the multiplication symbol in the math palette as needed. Round to two decimal places as needed)
Negative ions, designated by the notation (OH ), are always present in any acid or base. The concentration. [OH"] of these ions is related to H by the equation OH H = 10-14 moles per liter.
Find the concentrations of OH and Hl in moles per liter for the substances with the following pH value pH = 7.8
The pH of a solution is given by the expression:\(pH = -log[H+],\)
where [H+] is the hydrogen ion concentration in mol/L.
To find the concentration of [H], we use the equation:
pH = -log[H+]7.8
= -log[H+]H+
= 10^-7.8H+
= 1.58 x 10^-8 moles per liter
Now, let's find the concentration of [OH-] by using the formula:
OH- H+ = 10^-14[H+]
= 1.58 x 10^-8OH- (1.58 x 10^-8)
= 10^-14OH-
= (10^-14) + (1.58 x 10^-8)OH-
= 1.0000000000000158 x 10^-14 moles per liter
OH- = 1.00 x 10^-14 moles per liter (rounded to two decimal places)
Concentration of [H] is 1.58 × 10⁻⁸ moles per liter and the concentration of [OH] is 1.00 × 10⁻¹⁴ moles per liter.
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How many moles of water are produced from the reaction of oxygen with four moles of propane (C3H8)? C3H8 + 5O2 --> 3CO2 + 4H2O
Answer:
Explanation:
The reaction is:
C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O
We see, that the equation is ballanced.
As we have data from only one reactant, we assume the other is in excess.
Ratio is 1:4 (stoichiometry). We solve this, by a rule of three:
1 mol of propane can produce 4 moles of water
Then, 4 moles of propane, may produce
( 4 . 4 ) /1 = 16 moles of water can be made.
Remember, we always have to work with the limiting reactant.
The electrophilic aromatic substitution of isopropylbenzene with FeBr3, Br2 gives 1-bromo-4-isopropylbenzene. Complete the curved-arrow mechanism below, beginning with formation of the active brominating reagent. Remember to include lone pairs and formal charges where appropriate.
Answer:
See explanation below
Explanation:
When the bromine (Br₂) reacts in presence of FeBr₃ with the isopropylbenzene, the isopropylbenzene is a ring activator, therefore, it will promote the substitution in the ortho and para positions. However, as the Isopropyl is voluminic, the ortho position would have steric hindrance and hence, this product is not formed in greater proportions. Instead, the para position becomes more available to reaction, and this product is formed in majority.
The mechanism of reaction can be seen in the following picture, along with the products of the reaction
Hope this helps
2. What do you think may have happened to the "bad" chocolate bar? Do you think
it was made poorly? Or do you think something happened to the chocolate on the
way to the customer? Also, is there a way Charlotte can avoid this issue in the future?
Explain.
Answer:
2
Explanation:
HELP HELP PLEASE ASAP
Answer:
1.)3.33045
2.)0.02550535714
3.)53.21
4.)26.56
5.)6.72672
6.)3.351
7.)843750
8.)227376.25
9.)0.00172776
10.)8.9577346e+33
Explanation:
2. Which kind of model would you
use to represent a human heart?
a. a mathematical model
b. a physical model
C. a conceptual model
d. a natural model
Answer:
a. Physical model
to what volume in ml should you dilute 100ml of a 2.50 m CaCl2 solucion to obtain 0.75 M CaCl2 solution
GIVEN :
• Volume ,(V1)= 100ml
• Concentration ,(C1) = 2.50 M
• Concentration ,(C2) = 0.75 M
• Volume ,(V2) = ?
The relationship between Volume and Concentration can be represented by formula :
\(C_{1\text{ }}V_1=C_2V_2\)Replacing the given parameters into the formula above , Final Volume (V2) will be :
\(\begin{gathered} C_1V_1=C_2V_2 \\ \therefore V_{2\text{ }}=\text{ }\frac{C_1\cdot V_1}{C_2} \\ \text{ =}\frac{2.50\text{ M }\cdot100\text{ ml}}{0.75\text{ M }} \\ \text{ = }333.33\text{ ml} \end{gathered}\)This means thea final volume = 333.33mlLook at the following chemical equation.
2H202 2H20 + O2
Does this equation follow the conservation of mass?
A.
Yes, because the mass of the reactants is greater than the mass of the products.
В.
No, because the mass of the reactants is greater than the mass of the products.
C С
No, because the coefficient of the reactant is less than the coefficient sum of the products.
D
Yes, because each atom that is in the reactants is found in the products.
Answer:
?? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
Which of the following transition elements can achieve the largest oxidation number? a. V, group 5B b. Fe, group 8B
c. Mn, group 7B d. Cr, group 6B e. Zn, group 2B f. Co, group 8B
Cr can achieve the largest oxidation state of +6.
The oxidation number is a positive or negative number given to an element within a compound or ion.
It represents the degree of oxidation of the atoms of an element.
The oxidation number can be determined using rules such as the oxidation numbers of a monatomic ion being equal to its charge.
Chromium (Cr) in group 6B can achieve the largest oxidation number among the options listed below.
The possible oxidation numbers of chromium are +6, +5, +4, +3, +2, +1, 0, -1, -2, -3, and -4.
Cr can achieve the largest oxidation state of +6.
For example, CrO3 (chromium trioxide) is a stable compound where the oxidation state of Cr is +6.
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A sample of certain gas have Volume of 1.25 L ATM _125 degree Celsius and5.0 ATM the gas is compressed 50.0 ATM a volume of 325 mL. what is final temperature?
The final temperature of the gas is approximately 40.96 Kelvin.
To determine the final temperature of the gas, we can use the ideal gas law, which states:
PV = nRT
where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles of the gas, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.
First, let's convert the given temperatures to Kelvin. We have:
Initial temperature: -125 degrees Celsius = 148 K (approximate)
Final temperature: Unknown
The initial conditions of the gas are as follows:
Initial pressure (P1) = 1.25 atm
Initial volume (V1) = 1250 mL = 1.25 L (since 1 L = 1000 mL)
Initial temperature (T1) = 148 K
The final conditions of the gas are as follows:
Final pressure (P2) = 50.0 atm
Final volume (V2) = 325 mL = 0.325 L
Final temperature (T2) = Unknown
Using the ideal gas law, we can set up the following equation:
(P1 * V1) / T1 = (P2 * V2) / T2
Substituting the known values:
(1.25 atm * 1.25 L) / 148 K = (50.0 atm * 0.325 L) / T2
Simplifying the equation:
T2 = (50.0 atm * 0.325 L * 148 K) / (1.25 atm * 1.25 L)
T2 = 40.96 K
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will give brainlist to a person with correct answers for all (please help me)
1. Explain how is LiCl formed?
2. What is a combination/synthesis reaction
3. What is a decomposition reaction?
4. What is a single-replacement reaction?
5. What is a double-replacement reaction?
6. What are the trends in electronegativity within groups and across periods in the periodic table?
7. Which element has the lowest electronegativity value?
8. How does electronegativity determine the type of bond that atoms will form?
9. What type of bond will form between 2 atoms that have a large difference in electronegativity?
10. What type of bond will form between 2 atoms when the difference in electronegativity is 0.5?
11. Which element has the highest electronegativity value?
12. What does it mean that matter cannot be created nor destroyed in a Chemical reaction?
Answer:
1. LiCi is formed by the treatment of lithium carbonate with hydrochloric acid
2. A combination reaction (also known as a synthesis reaction) is a reaction where two or more elements or compounds (reactants) combine to form a single compound (product).
3. Chemical decomposition, or chemical breakdown, is the process or effect of simplifying a single chemical entity into two or more fragments.
4. A single-displacement reaction, also known as single replacement reaction or exchange reaction, is a chemical reaction in which one element is replaced by another in a compound
5. Double replacement reactions have two ionic compounds that are exchanging anions or cations.
6. The most electronegative elements are found on the top right of the periodic table.
7. cesium
8. Electronegativity describes the degree to which an atom attracts electrons in a chemical bond. But the electronegativity of two atoms would determine their bond type.
9. ionic bond
10. polar covalent bond
11. fluorine
12. Matter can change form through physical and chemical changes, but through any of these changes, matter is conserved. The same amount of matter exists before and after the change.
Hope i was able to help!!!
Which chemical equation correctly represents the reaction that takes place when nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas are formed as ammonia decomposes? (4 points) a N(g) + H3(g) → NH3(g) b 2N(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g) c 2NH3(g) → N2(g) + 2H3(g) d 2NH3(g) → N2(g) + 3H2(g)
Answer:
d. 2NH3(g)-N2(g)+3H2(g)The empirical rule states that, for data having a bell-shaped distribution, the portion of data values being within one standard deviation of the mean is approximately _____.
The empirical rule states that, for data having a bell-shaped distribution, the portion of data values being within one standard deviation of the mean is approximately 95 percentage.
What is empirical rule?The 68-95-99.7 rule, also known as the empirical rule.It indicates where most of the values in a normal distribution are distributed.The majority of values about 68% fall within the range of the mean.The average value is within two standard deviations for about 95% of the data. Almost all values, 99.7% of them, fall within a 3 standard deviation range.According to the empirical rule, a statistical principle, practically all of the data for normally distributed samples will lie within three standard deviations of the mean.Due to the fact that the empirical nature of the rule, it is occasionally referred to as the Empirical Rule. Most data distributions fall under the Normal/Gaussian category. The standard deviations of each measurement are calculated as departures from the mean and are presented.
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Hormones secreted into the hypophyseal portal system are delivered directly to the ________.
A. neurohypophysis
B. adenohypophysis
C. median eminence
D. infundibulum
Hormones secreted into the hypophyseal portal system are delivered directly to the adenohypophysis. The correct option is B.
The adenohypophysis, also known as the anterior pituitary gland, is a glandular tissue that secretes various hormones that regulate important physiological processes such as growth, reproduction, and metabolism. The hypophyseal portal system is a specialized network of blood vessels that connects the hypothalamus to the adenohypophysis, allowing the hypothalamus to regulate the secretion of hormones by the adenohypophysis.
When the hypothalamus releases a hormone into the hypophyseal portal system, it travels directly to the adenohypophysis where it stimulates or inhibits the release of a specific hormone. For example, the hypothalamus secretes gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) into the hypophyseal portal system, which stimulates the adenohypophysis to secrete luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), which are essential for reproductive function.
In summary, the hypophyseal portal system plays a crucial role in regulating the secretion of hormones by the adenohypophysis. Hormones secreted into the hypophyseal portal system are delivered directly to the adenohypophysis, where they stimulate or inhibit the release of specific hormones that regulate various physiological processes in the body.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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Is luster a chemical or physical change? (Worth 50 POINTS!)
Answer:
It is a Physical change, have a great day :)
Explanation:
A chemical change is a permanent change. A Physical change affects only physical properties i.e. shape, size, etc. ... Some examples of physical change are freezing of water, melting of wax, boiling of water, etc. A few examples of chemical change are digestion of food, burning of coal, rusting, etc.
PLEASE HELP 100 POINTS!!!! AND GIVING BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!!
Why should a movie producer consider filming a new version of The First Men in the Moon? Create a 6-8 slide multimedia presentation to market your idea for this movie to a production company. Rubric Criteria Points Possible 20 (10) 11-19 (6-9) 6-10 (3-5) 0-5 (0-2) Points Earned Ideas & Content Relates Theme of Novel Provides analysis of character Accurate diagram of plot 20 Establishes a theme, relates an analysis of the protagonist, effectively summarizes the plot, and maintains a clear focus throughout. Establishes a theme, identifies some character traits of the protagonist, provides a summary of the plot, and maintains focus throughout. There are a few lapses in focus, but the theme is fairly clear. Presents somewhat of an analysis of character. The plot summary is mostly correct. It is difficult to figure out the theme of the novel. The character analysis is poor or not present. The plot summary does not accurately represent the story. Organization Structure Precision Focus 20 Strong organization; seamless transitions between ideas; Effective and precise content. Organization is appropriate but conventional; Attempt at a focused and precise sales pitch. Attempts at organization, inappropriate use of lists or bullets; content is unfocused and ideas are not developed No clear organizational framework or transitions. Ideas are vague or unfocused Voice Personality Sense of audience 20 Strong awareness of audience in the design. Students can clearly explain why they felt the vocabulary, audio and graphics chosen fit the target audience. Some awareness of audience in the design. Students can partially explain why they felt the vocabulary, audio and graphics chosen fit the target audience. Some awareness of audience in the design. Students find it difficult to explain how the vocabulary, audio and graphics chosen fit the target audience. Limited awareness of the needs and interests of the target audience. Images and Music Relevance to theme Effectiveness Imagery 10 Images and music stir a rich emotional res
Answer:-Science have researched more facts and cool things about it-It would have more facts and things to learn-The quality would be better and more understandingI just tried 3 quick ideas I hope it can help a bit
Explanation:
Answer:
the answer is you should know this already :)))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))
Which of the following statements correctly describe a typical titration curve for the titration of a strong acid by a strong base?
I) The beginning pH is low.
II) The pH change is slow until near the equivalence point.
III) At the equivalence point, pH changes by a large value.
IV) Beyond the equivalence point, pH rises rapidly.
V) The equivalence point would be at a pH less than 3.5.
A) I), III) and V)
B) II), III) and IV)
C) I), III) and IV)
D) III), IV) and V)
E) I), II) and III)
The statements which describe a typical titration curve for the titration of a strong acid by a strong base are The beginning pH is low, at the equivalence point, pH changes by a large value, and beyond the equivalence point, pH rises rapidly. The correct answer is C) I), III), and IV).
A typical titration curve for the titration of a strong acid by a strong base has the following characteristics:
I) The beginning pH is low (pH < 7) due to the presence of a strong acid.
II) The pH change is rapid in the beginning, as small additions of base cause a large increase in pH.
III) At the equivalence point, the pH is 7 (neutral) since the number of moles of acid is equal to the number of moles of base.
IV) Beyond the equivalence point, the excess base starts to dominate the solution, leading to a rapid rise in pH.
V) The equivalence point would be at a pH of 7 (neutral).
Therefore, statements I), III), and IV) are correct, and statements II) and V) are incorrect.
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Suppose you have 100.00mL of a solution of a dye and transfer 2.00mL of the solution to a 100.00 -mL volumetric flask. After adding water to the 100.00mL mark, you take 5.00mL of that solution and again dilute to 100.00 mL. If you find the dye concentration in the final diluted sample is 0.000158M, what was the dye concentration in the original solution?
The dye concentration in the original solution can be calculated using the following equation:
C1V1 = C2V2
Where:
C1 = Initial dye concentration V1 = Initial volume (100.00 mL) C2 = Final dye concentration (0.000158 M) V2 = Final volume (100.00 mL)
Therefore, C1 = 0.000158 x 100.00/2.00 = 0.0079 M.
So, the dye concentration in the original solution was 0.0079 M.
It is important to note that when diluting a solution, the number of moles of solute (the substance being dissolved) remains constant. This means that the amount of solute in the initial solution is equal to the amount of solute in the final diluted solution, which is why the equation works in the way it does.
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Helllppp meee!! Please
Answer:
a bus moves on a straight road then makes a right turn
Explanation:
yes
what is a ball and socket joint?
Answer:
spheroidal joint
Explanation:
Ball-and-socket joint, also called spheroidal joint, in vertebrate anatomy, a joint in which the rounded surface of a bone moves within a depression on another bone, allowing greater freedom of movement than any other kind of joint.
1. Complete the following: (a) Covalent bonds are one type of ___________ forces that are formed when two atoms ______ electron(s) (b) Covalent compounds consists of two __________ atoms (c) Single covalent bond: are formed when two atoms share _______ pair of electrons. (d) Double covalent bond: are formed when two atoms share _________ pairs of electrons. (e) Triple covalent bond: are formed when two atoms share ________ pairs of electrons. (f) A molecule is a neutral groups of atoms that are held together by _______ bonds (g) Diatomic molecule consists of ________ atoms. (h) Molecular compound is made of _________ bonded atoms
Answer:
a) Van der Waals intermolecular forces
b) bonded
c) one pair
d) two pairs
e) three pairs
f) chemical bonds
g) two atoms
h) two or more covalently bonded atoms
Explanation:
(a) Covalent bonds are one type of Van der Waals intermolecular forces that are formed when two atoms share electron(s)
(b) Covalent compounds consists of two bonded atoms
(c) Single covalent bond: are formed when two atoms share one pair of electrons.
(d) Double covalent bond: are formed when two atoms share two pairs of electrons.
(e) Triple covalent bond: are formed when two atoms share three pairs of electrons.
(f) A molecule is a neutral groups of atoms that are held together by chemical bonds.
(g) Diatomic molecule consists of two atoms.
(h) Molecular compound is made of two or more covalently bonded atoms.
Water being absorbed physical or chemical
Answer:
physical
Explanation:
Answer/Explanation:
Water being absorbed is a physical change. Water tends to change shape and phase of mater a lot. When water is soaked up it is spread apart through its new container that absorbed it.
Convert the following:
1.
25.4 centimeters________ ??
millimeters
2.
53 millimeters ________ ??centimeters
Answer:
1. 254 milli
2. 5.3 centi
Explanation:
254 milli = 25.4 centi
53 milli = 5.3 centi
Being able to curl your tongue is a recessive trait (t), while not being able to curl your tongue is a dominant trait (T).
Having curly hair is also a recessive trait (s), while having straight hair is a dominant trait (S).
Parent 1 can curl their tongue (tt) and also has straight hair (Ss). Parent 2 cannot curl their tongue (TT) and has
curly hair (ss). In your notebook, perform a dihybrid cross for these traits. Parent 1: ttSs Parent 2: TTSS
13
What are the Parent 1 gametes? (HINT: FOIL. There will be 4 genotypes)
14
What percent of offspring can curl tongue and have straight hair?
15
What percent of offspring cannot curl tongue and have curly hair?
45.6 grams of CH4 is placed into a 275 mL container at 55.00C. What is the pressure inside the container in atm?
Given-
Mass of CH4 - 45.6 grams
Molar mass of CH4 - 16.04 g/mol
volume - 275mL
Temperature- 55°C
Solution,
moles of methane (CH4) n = 45.6/16.04
= 2.84 moles
Using Formula,
Pv = nRT
P*275 = 2.84*8.314*55
P = 1298.64/275
P = 4.72 Atm.
Answer - The pressure inside the container in atm is 4.72.
45.6 grams of CH4 is placed into a 275 mL container at 55.00 C. The pressure is 4.72 atm.
What is partial pressure?The pressure that one of the gases in a mixture would exert if it were in the same volume on its own.
Given the mass is 45.6 grams
The volume is 275 L
Temperature is 55.00 C.
Calculate the moles
\(\rm Number\;of \;moles= \dfrac{mass}{molar\;mass}\\\\\rm Number\;of \;moles= \dfrac{45.6}{16.04} = 2.84 moles\)
Now, calculating the pressure
PV = nRT
\(P\times 275 = 2.84\times 8.314\times 55 = 4.72 atm.\)
Thus, the pressure inside the container in is 4.72 atm.
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You need to make 10.0 L of 1.2 M KNO3. What molarity would the potassium nitrate solution need to be if you were to use only 2.5 L of it?
1) List the known and unknown quantities.
Final conditions
Volume 2: 10.0 L
Concentration 2: 1.2 M
Final conditions
Volume 1: 2.5 L
Concentration 1: unknown
2) Set the equation
\(C1*V1=C2*V2\)3) Plug in the known values and solve for C1
\(C1*(2.5\text{ }L)=(1.2\text{ }M)*(10.0\text{ }L)\)\(C1=\frac{(1.2\text{ }M)*(10.0\text{ }L)}{2.5\text{ }L}=4.8\text{ }M\)The molarity would be 4.8 M.
.
What is the mass % of H in Mn(C₂H₂O₂)4?
The percent mass of H is 3.3%. This can be found from the data of the elements that we have in the problem.
How do you find the percent mass of an element in a compound?To find the percent mass of an element in a compound, you need to follow these steps:
Determine the molar mass of the compound: This is the sum of the atomic masses of all the elements in the compound. You can find the atomic masses of elements on the periodic table.
Determine the molar mass of the element: This is the atomic mass of the element as it appears in the compound.
Calculate the moles of the element in the compound: This can be done using the formula: Moles = Mass of element / Molar mass of element.
Calculate the percent mass of the element in the compound: This can be done using the formula: Percent mass = (Moles of element x Molar mass of element / Molar mass of compound) x 100%.
Molar mass of the compound = 239 g/mol
Mass of H present = 8 (1) = 8
Percent of H = 8/239* 100/1
= 3.3%
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please answer these questions. thanksss so much!!!!
The balanced equation of magnesium and sulfuric acid is:
Mg (s) + H₂SO₄(aq) ---> MgSO₄ (aq) + H₂ (g)The student was have seen an explosive reaction if sodium was placed in water.
The order of the reactivities of the metals from most to least reactive is: lithium >> calcium >> copper
It would be difficult to determine the order of reactivity of magnesium and zinc because they show the same reaction. This can be determined by finding out which metal displaces the other from the solution of their salt.
What are reactive metals?
Reactive metals are metals that easily form positive ions by readily giving up or donating their electrons.
The reactive metals are mainly found in group 1A and group 2A of the periodic table.
Reactive metals react with water to liberate hydrogen gas.
For example: 2 Li (s) + 2 H₂O ---> 2 LiOH (aq) + H₂ (g)
Reactive metals react with dilute acids to liberate hydrogen gas and form salts.
Mg + 2 HCl (aq) ---> MgCl₂ (aq) + H₂ (g)
The rate of the reactions above decreases with a decrease in the reactivity of the reactive metals.
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Which characteristic of a substance is considered a chemical property?
a.its boiling point
b.its reactivity
c.its density
d.its conductivity
1. The sum of the pH and the pOH must always be equal to a constant value. What is the numerical constant?
Answer:
14
Explanation:
The sum of pH and pOH is always equal to 14.