Answer:
50,000 calories
Explanation:
Which characteristics describe this rock sample? Check all that apply. large crystals coarse texture evidence of rapid cooling fine texture evidence of slow cooling small crystals
Answer:
large crystals , coarse texture, evidence of slow cooling
Explanation:
Based on the given options, the characteristics that describe this rock sample are:
Large crystalsCoarse textureEvidence of slow coolingWhat are igneous rocks?
Igneous rocks are one of the three main types of rocks, along with sedimentary and metamorphic rocks. They form from the solidification and cooling of magma or lava, which are molten materials that originate from deep within the Earth's mantle or from volcanic eruptions. As the magma or lava cools and solidifies, minerals crystallize and grow to form the various types of igneous rocks.
Igneous rocks can be classified into two main categories: intrusive and extrusive. Intrusive igneous rocks form below the Earth's surface when magma cools and solidifies slowly. These rocks have large crystals and a coarse-grained texture, as the slow cooling allows ample time for mineral crystals to grow. Examples of intrusive igneous rocks include granite, diorite, and gabbro.
Extrusive igneous rocks, on the other hand, form on or above the Earth's surface when lava cools and solidifies quickly. These rocks have small or no crystals and a fine-grained texture, as the rapid cooling prevents mineral crystals from growing. Examples of extrusive igneous rocks include basalt, andesite, and rhyolite.
Igneous rocks can also be further classified based on their mineral composition, texture, and other characteristics.
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The theory of evolution has changed over time. Initially, Lamarck believed that organisms developed traits in response to a changing environment to improve their chances of survival. Later Darwin proposed that organisms that already possessed traits suitable to a changing environment were more likely to survive and reproduce.
Which of the following does not explain why the theory of evolution has changed?
A. Lamarck’s theory was discarded when new scientific information became available.
B. Darwin collected empirical evidence to support that organisms with favorable traits survived and reproduced.
C. The theory of evolution became a scientific law after much debate and confirmation in the scientific community.
D. Other scientists such as Peter and Rosemary Grant have collected additional empirical evidence that supports Darwin’s findings.
please help will mark brainliest for answer with explanation, but will report if rubbish answers are given
thank you
Answer:
A is the cell surface membrane
B is the nucleus
C is the cytoplasm
In a population of 100 individuals allele frequency of the dominant allele is 0.7 so there are ______ individuals with the recessive phenotype
Answer:
.007 i just divided 0.7 into 100
Explanation:
When reading about the history of science, you often learn about individual people and the amazing things they discovered or invented. However, when learning about experiments from long ago, you might not agree with the methods used at the time. If scientists repeated the experiments today, they would probably make some changes in how they are carried out.
Priestley’s experiments, for example, were a remarkable breakthrough in the understanding of photosynthesis. He helped show an important relationship between plants and animals. However, his experiments resulted in the death of a lot of mice.
Answer one of the following prompts to begin your discussion:
Do you think that the results of Priestley’s experiments were important enough to make it okay that so many mice were killed in his experiments? Why or why not?
If you could do the experiment again, how would you design it so that you could reach the same conclusions without harming any animals?
Photosynthesis sustains aerobic life on Earth, and Joseph Priestley first demonstrated this in the 18th-century Bellger experiment with mice and mint plants. To demonstrate the fragility of life on Earth, Priestley's experiment was recreated by placing humans in a modern-day bell his jar.
After 48 hours, the oxygen concentration in the reservoir had risen to 18.1% of his, and the subject's hypoxemia was alleviated (arterial blood oxygen saturation increased from his 86% at the beginning of the experiment to his increased to 99%). Carbon dioxide levels increased up to 0.66% during testing.
This simple but unique experiment highlights the importance of plants in Earth's ecosystems by demonstrating our dependence on restoring and maintaining oxygen levels to support aerobic metabolism. increase. Without plants in sealed enclosures, oxygen levels would have dropped and carbon dioxide levels would have risen to levels unsustainable for human life.
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The table below shows the elements that mainly comprise each of the four layers of Earth:
Elements in Layers
Layer Main Elements
Crust Oxygen, Silicon
Mantle Iron, Magnesium
Outer Core Iron, Nickel
Inner Core Iron
Which of these elements make up the layer that is 0.2 to 1.1 percent of Earth's total diameter?
Oxygen and Silicon
Iron and Magnesium
Iron and Nickel
Magnesium and Silicon
Answer:
Oxygen and silicon
Explanation:
oxygen and silicone. The crust consists of tectonic plates (in relative motion one from another) and has 5–70 km (~3–44 miles) in depth. The most abundant elements of this layer are: oxygen-46.6 percent by weight; silicon-27.7 percent; aluminum-8.1 percent; iron-5 percent.
PLEASE HELP ME ASAP
look at the picture below
Answer:
Explanation:
cast - Detail left after an organisms decaysTrace fossil- hollow form Petrified fossil - living thing turned into rock Carbon firm - record of the organisms's activity mold - solid copyWhat is the fourth step of virus reproduction?
A. New virus particles are released
B.the host cell Copies the generic information
C. New virus particles are made
D. The host cell reads the Generic information
Which genotype represents a female carrier?
XHXh
XHY
XHXH
Answer:
option one is the answer. XHXh
Answer:
XHXH
Explanation:
The images below model how the lungs take in and push out air. Identify each as either inhalation or exhalation; then explain how each image models it.
Use the following terms correctly in each description: lungs, diaphragm, chest cavity, negative pressure, positive pressure.
Answer:First picture is inhalation and the second picture is exhalation.
Explanation:
if a parent with A blood type has an offspring with someone who has A blood, what are the chances of the offspring having A blood
What is species distribution?
Answer:
Species distribution is the manner in which a biological taxon is spatially arranged. ... Species distribution is not to be confused with dispersal, which is the movement of individuals away from their region of origin or from a population center of high density.
What recommendations would you give to the global governments to help decrease the global effects of human impact on the environment? List 2 recommendations and how they will positively impact our planet.
Answer:
Here are a couple of examples!
Explanation:
1. PROTECT AND RESTORE KEY ECOSYSTEMS
2. SUPPORT SMALL AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS
3. PROMOTE GREEN ENERGY
4. COMBAT SHORT-LIVED CLIMATE POLLUTANTS
5. BET ON ADAPTATION, NOT JUST MITIGATION
Answer:
having less industries to stop the smoke from affecting the ozone layer which causes acid rain
Label the Big Dipper, Little Dipper, and indicate the Polaris.
The Polaris lies in a direct line with the Earth's rotational axis, which is "above" the North Pole (north celestial pole). Its stands almost motionless in the sky, and all the stars of the northern sky appear to rotate around it. The attached image is a clear indication.
How can we describe the Polaris location in the sky?The Polaris appears to remain stationary in the sky while all other stars appear to rotate around it. To locate Polaris in the sky, one must first find the Big Dipper, which is a well-known group of seven stars that resemble a ladle or dipper. If one follows the two stars at the end of the bowl of the Big Dipper, they will point directly to Polaris.
Once located, Polaris can be used as a guide to determine one's direction when navigating at night. Because it is very close to the celestial north pole, its position in the sky is directly above the Earth's geographic North Pole. This makes it a reliable reference point for navigation in the Northern Hemisphere.
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Why did some scientists continue to study cold fusion, even though the funding was cut off?
a.) curiosity
b.) They knew that something was occurring that they completely didn't understand.
c.) Some scientists believed in fusion
d.) All of the above
Answer:
I thnk D, makes mo sense
Explanation:
Pls, choose me as brainliest!
Fill in the blank
Organisms always inherit half of their DNA from each parent during ________.
PLEASE HELP! IT WOULD MEAN A LOT
Answer:
duplicacion
Explanation:
True or False: The Calvin cycle is also known as the “light-dependent reaction” because it needs sunlight.
Answer:
false
Explanation: The Calvin Cycle, or light independent reaction, does not utilize sunlight as an input. During the light independent reaction, or the Calvin Cycle, carbon fixation first occurs. CO2 produced during the light dependent reaction reacts with RuBP, ultimately producing PGA.
Have a nice day!
A chemical change is different than a physical change because in a chemical change
Chemicals are used
Molecules do not physically touch
A new substance is formed and in a physical change no new substance is formed
The change can be seen but in a physical change it cannot
Answer: B
Explanation:
Adaptations- Brainlist for all questions answered!
1. 3 examples of external adaptations (like structural)
2. 3 examples of internal adaptations (like structural)?
3. Describe what adaptations a plant may have. What is a stomata? What is xylem? What is a bulb?
4. What two parts make up a scientific name?
Answer:
1-Caves to helps bears hibernate, trees to help birds sleep, and webbed feet to help duck
2-long necks of giraffes to helps eat form tall trees, the streamlined bodies of aquatic fish and mammals, the light bones of flying birds and mammals.
3- A adaptaiona plants may have are they are able to live in the water underground or on land, a pores in leafs and/or plants, vascular tissue in plants that has water and dissolved nutrients, and underground organ that some plants have.
4- the specimens of making a scientific name are the first part of the name is genus (plus the genus is always capitalized) and the second part of the scientific name is that is the species
Explanation: hope this is what u were looking for
Look at the diagram of the rock cycle below.
Which part of the cycle is missing?
A.
sedimentation
B.
melting
C.
crystallization
D.
mineral integration
From the diagram of the rock cycle the missing part is ( B ) ; Melting
Magma is a hot liquid/semi-liquid rock that is usually formed under the earth due to high pressure and temperature present in the inner core of the earth. magma is obtained by the melting down of existing rocks ( Igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks ) under high pressure and temperature in the earths core.
Magma is released to the earth surfaces during volcanoes therefore the missing term in the rock cycle is melting
Hence we can conclude that from the diagram of the rock cycle the missing part is Melting.
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In exactly 15 words can you explain how the arm bends and straightens?
The biceps and triceps act against one another to bend and straighten the elbow joint
Can someone help me with this.
Answer:
water scarcity is harming harming animals and human life near wetlands , increasing the risk of calamities, more than half of wetlsnds have disappeared.
Increasing water scarcity means that people with already low water availability have to spend more time and effort to fetch water
Explanation:
decreasing water levels lead to droughts and lack of food thus loss of human and animal life and increased risk of calamities due to imbalance in ecosystem
Prompt: The average air temperature in Aracaju, Brazil, is warmer than Lima, Peru. How do the map and the evidence help explain the temperature difference?
1. Draw the direction of the ocean currents near Lima and Aracaju using the arrows to the right.
2. Add any annotations to the map that might help you respond to the prompt.
Answer:.
Explanation:
The map evidence helps explain the temperature difference between Aracaju, Brazil, and Lima, Peru, by showing the prevailing wind patterns in the region.
What evidence does the wind patterns shows?The prevailing winds are winds that blow consistently in one direction, and in this case, they move from Brazil to Peru. As the wind travels from Brazil to Peru, it passes over the Atlantic Ocean, which has a warmer temperature compared to the Pacific Ocean.
This warmer air from the Atlantic Ocean is carried by the prevailing winds to Aracaju, resulting in a warmer average temperature in this region.In contrast, Lima is situated along the Pacific coast, where the water temperature is colder compared to the Atlantic.
As a result, the prevailing winds that reach Lima from Brazil have a lower temperature compared to the winds that reach Aracaju. This colder air from the Pacific Ocean, carried by the prevailing winds, leads to a cooler average temperature in Lima.
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Which example is a biotic factor of an ecosystem?
Answer:
A biotic factor is a living organism that shapes its environment. In a freshwater ecosystem, examples might include aquatic plants, fish, amphibians, and algae.
A. Fungus is a living organism
Required The measure of the average thermal energy of a substance is * O heat O matter O temperature
Answer: Temperature
Explanation:
I am unsure what the question posed in this is, but I believe it is "The measure of the average thermal energy of a substance is: _____." So in that case, it would be temperature.
Answer:
Temperature
Explanation:
In the body, system X takes in and breaks down food. System Y then transports the raw materials throughout the body. What systems do X and Y represent?
A.
System X is the digestive system and system Y is the circulatory system.
B.
System X is the excretory system and system Y is the nervous system.
C.
System X is the digestive system and system Y is the respiratory system.
D.
System X is the respiratory system and system Y is the circulatory system.
Answer:
A
Explanation: System X is the digestive system and system Y is the circulatory system
In the body, system X takes in and breaks down food, and then system Y transports the raw materials throughout the body, so here, system X is the digestive system, and system Y is the circulatory system that is in option A.
What is the relationship of the digestion to the circulation?The digestive system is responsible for breaking down food into smaller molecules, and this process begins in the mouth, where food is mechanically broken down by chewing. Food then travels down the esophagus and into the stomach, and the circulatory system is responsible for transporting nutrients, oxygen, and other materials throughout the body via the blood.
Hence, in the body, system X takes in and breaks down food, and then system Y transports the raw materials throughout the body, so here, system X is the digestive system, and system Y is the circulatory system that is in option A.
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What are each of these blood vessels responsible for when transporting blood in the body?
Arteries:
Capillaries:
Veins:
Mollusks are shellfish that sometimes discard their shells. Hermit crabs live in these discarded shells. Which of the following relationships is most similar to the relationship between mollusks and hermit crabs?
O A.) A hawk hunts and eats a rabbit.
O B.) Two tigers hunt in the same area.
O C.) A honeybee gets food and pollinates a flower when doing so.
O D.) A remora eats a shark’s leftover food, but does not harm the shark.
1. What kinds of pollution do you know? Which is the worst? Discuss in group.
2. What are fossil fuels? Give examples. Where are they used? Can they be replaced?
3. Some factories dump waste water in rivers and ocean. How can we prevent this?
4. People throw away tons of garbage everyday. How can we reduce the amount of garbage?
5. Do you drink bottled water? Why or why not? What is its effect on the environment?
pls 3-5 sentence and then explain briefly the answer. ty
Answer:
1. There's air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution, and light pollution. The worst pollution is air pollution because it can cause severe health problems like respiratory diseases or even cancer.
2. Fossil fuels are resources that are formed from the remains of dead plants and animals. An example would be coal, oil, and natural gas. These fuels are used to generate electricity, power vehicles, heat homes and buildings. Yes, there many other energy sources that can replace fossil fuels.
3. One way to prevent factories from dumping waste water in rivers and oceans is to implement stricter regulations and penalties for those who violate them.
4. One of the best ways to reduce the amount of garbage is to reduce, reuse, and recycle.
5. Yes, I drink bottled water because it's more water to drink from a bottle and its effect on the environment is recycling and being reused.
D. Answer the following questions.
5. Some seeds have hooks and spines on them. Why?