To become a registered professional engineer (PE), you must complete all of the steps outlined in option e) All of the above. So the correct option for this question is (e) All of the above.
1. Graduate from a four-year accredited engineering program: This ensures that you have the necessary education and knowledge in your chosen engineering field.
2. Pass the Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) examination: This is typically taken shortly after graduation and tests your understanding of basic engineering principles.
3. Complete a requisite number of years of engineering experience: This varies by jurisdiction, but typically requires around four years of professional work experience under the supervision of a licensed PE.
4. Pass the Principles and Practice of Engineering (PE) examination: This test evaluates your competence in applying engineering principles to real-world situations, confirming your readiness to practice independently as a licensed professional engineer.
By completing these steps, you demonstrate the required skills and expertise to be recognized as a registered professional engineer and can practice engineering safely and competently.
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The volume of a right circular cone of radius r and height h is V = 1 3 πr 2h (a) (i) Find a formula for the instantaneous rate of change of V with respect to r if r changes and h remain constant. (ii) Suppose that h = 2 is fixed but r varies. Find the rate of change of V w. R. To r at the point where r = 4.
Answer:
(i) \(\frac{2}{3}\)\(\pi\)rh
(ii) \(\frac{16}{3}\)\(\pi\)
Explanation:
Given:
V = \(\frac{1}{3}\)\(\pi\)r²h
Where;
V = volume of a right circular cone.
r = radius of the cone
h = height of the cone.
(i) The rate of change of V with respect to r if r changes and h remains constant is \(\frac{dV}{dr}\), and is given by finding the differentiation of V with respect to r as follow:
\(\frac{dV}{dr}\) = \(\frac{d}{dr}\)[\(\frac{1}{3}\)\(\pi\)r²h]
\(\frac{dV}{dr}\) = \(\frac{2}{3}\)\(\pi\)rh --------------------(i)
(ii)
Given;
h = 2
r = 4
Substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;
\(\frac{dV}{dr}\) = \(\frac{2}{3}\)\(\pi\)(4 x 2)
\(\frac{dV}{dr}\) = \(\frac{2}{3}\)\(\pi\)(8)
\(\frac{dV}{dr}\) = \(\frac{16}{3}\)\(\pi\)
\(\frac{dV}{dr}\) = \(\frac{16}{3}\)\(\pi\)
A right circular cone is one where the axis of cones is the line connecting the vertex to circular base's midway, the volume of right circular cone as follows:
Volume calculation:Formula:
\(V = \frac{1}{3} \pi r^2h\)
Where;
V = right circular cone volume
r = Cone radius.
h = Cone height.
The calculation for part 1:
\(\frac{dV}{dr}\) is indeed the rate of change of V with reference to r when r changes but h remains constant, and it is calculated via calculating the differentiation of V with respect to r as follows:
\(\to \frac{dV}{dr} =\frac{d}{d}r [ \frac{1}{3} \pi r^2h] =\frac{2}{3} \pi r h\)
The calculation for part 2:
When h = 2 and r = 4 then substituting the value into the part 1 equation then:
\(\to \frac{dV}{dr} = \frac{2}{3} \pi (4 \times 2) = \frac{2}{3} \pi (8) = \frac{16}{3} \pi\)
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Cell phones require powerful batteries in orde to work effectively. Which activity is best described as an engineering endeavor related to cell phone batteries
In a single-family residence, a line-voltage thermostat is primarily used to control _____.
Answer:
In a single-family residence, a line-voltage thermostat is primarily used to control heating and cooling systems.
the molex connector is being replaced by which type of connector
The Molex connector is being replaced by newer connectors such as SATA, PCIe, and EPS. These connectors are more efficient and provide better power delivery to modern computer components.
Molex connector is a type of electrical connector that is commonly used in the computer and electronics industry. It is a trademarked name for connectors manufactured by Molex Incorporated, a company that specializes in the production of electrical connectors.
Molex connectors are typically used for connecting wires and cables in electronic devices, such as computers, printers, and other electronic devices. They are designed to provide a secure and reliable connection, with pins or sockets that can be inserted into a housing or receptacle.
The connectors are available in a variety of sizes and configurations, including single- and multi-row designs, and can accommodate different numbers of pins or sockets. Molex connectors can also be customized to meet specific requirements, such as high-temperature or high-vibration environments.
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Expression for calories burned during workout
Consider a 1.5-m-high and 2.4-m-wide double-pane window consisting of two 3-mm-thick layers of glass (k = 0.78 W/m⋅K) separated by a 12-mm-wide stagnant airspace (k = 0.026 W/m⋅K). Determine the steady rate of heat transfer through this double-pane window and the temperature of its inner surface for a day during which the room is maintained at 20°C while the temperature of the outdoors is −5°C. Take the convection heat transfer coefficients on the inner and outer surfaces of the window to be h1 = 10 W/m2⋅K and h2 = 25 W/m2⋅K, respectively, and disregard any heat transfer by radiation.
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
Given:
kg (glass) = 0.78 W/m⋅K, ka (air) = 0.026 W/m⋅K, h1 = 10 W/m2⋅K, h2 = 25 W/m2⋅K, glass length = Lg = 3 mm = 0.003 m, Lo = 3 mm = 0.003 m, La = 12 mm = 0.012 Height = 1.5 m, width = 2.4 m, room temperature = T = 20°C. Therefore:
Total resistance per unit area is given as:
\(R"=\frac{1}{h_1}+\frac{L_g}{k_g}+\frac{L_a}{k_a} +\frac{L_o}{k_g}+\frac{1}{h_2} \\\\R"=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{0.003}{0.78}+\frac{0.012}{0.026} +\frac{0.003}{0.78}+\frac{1}{25} \\\\R"=0.1+0.00385+0.46154+0.00385+0.04\\\\R"=0.60924\ K.m^2/W\)
Area = A = height * width = 1.5 m × 2.4 m = 3.6 m²
The change in temperature = ΔT = 20 °C - (-5 °C) = 25 °C
The rate of heat loss is given as:
\(\dot {Q}=A*\frac{\Delta T}{R"}= 3.6*\frac{25}{0.60924}\\ \\\dot {Q}=147.73\ W\)
The inner surface temperature (Ti) is given as:
\(T_i=T-\frac{\dot {Q}}{A} *\frac{1}{h_1}\\ \\T_i=20-\frac{147.73}{3.6}*\frac{1}{10}=15.9\ ^oC\)
What would be the IEEE 754 single precision floating point representation of n=−76543210.98765432101234× 10 18
? For explanation, you will enter the following information in Quiz H2: (1) What is n in decimal fixed point form, i.e., in the format d..dd.d..dd, where each d is a decimal digit; (2) What is n in binary fixed point form, i.e., in the format b..bb.b…bb, entering the first 25 bits following the binary point; (3) What is the normalized binary number, written in the form 1.bbbbb…bbb×2 e
, entering 26 bits following the binary point, i.e., to include the guard, round, and sticky bits? (4) What are the 23 mantissa bits, after the bits in bit positions -24:-26, .. are eliminated using the round to nearest, ties to even mode; exclude the 1. part which is not stored; (5) What is the biased exponent in decimal and in binary? (6) Write the 32-bits of the number in the order: s e m; and (7) Write the final answer as an 8-hexdigit number.
The IEEE 754 single precision floating point representation of n = -76543210.98765432101234 × 10^18 is 0xBCD6D6DA. To find the IEEE 754 single precision floating point representation of the given number n = -76543210.98765432101234 × 10^18, we need to follow these steps:
Decimal Fixed Point Form (d..dd.d..dd):
The given number in decimal fixed point form is -76543210.98765432101234.
Binary Fixed Point Form (b..bb.b...bb):
Converting the decimal number to binary fixed point form, we get:
-100011011011011001101010000110.1111111111111111111
Normalized Binary Number (1.bbbbb...bbb × 2^e):
The normalized binary number is 1.00011011011011001101010000110111 × 2^110.
Mantissa Bits (excluding bits in positions -24:-26 and rounding):
After excluding the bits in positions -24:-26 and applying the round to nearest, ties to even mode, we get:
00011011011011001101010
Biased Exponent:
The biased exponent is calculated by adding the bias (127) to the actual exponent. In this case, the actual exponent is 110, so the biased exponent is 110 + 127 = 237.
The biased exponent in decimal is 237, and in binary, it is 11101101.
32-Bit Representation (s e m):
The 32-bit representation of the number is: 1 11101101 00011011011011001101010
Final Answer (in 8-hexdigit format):
The final answer in 8-hexdigit format is: BCD6D6DA
Therefore, the IEEE 754 single precision floating point representation of n = -76543210.98765432101234 × 10^18 is 0xBCD6D6DA.
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A small county board is composed of three commissioners. Each commissioner votes on measures presented to the board by pressing a button indicating whether the commissioner votes for or against a measure. If two or more commissioners vote for a measure, it passes. Design a logic circuit that takes the three votes as inputs and lights either a green or a red light to indicate whether a measure passed.
The common sense circuit. noun. a digital circuit utilized in computer systems to carry out a logical operation on its or extra enter signals. There are six simple circuits, the AND, NOT, NAND, OR, NOR, and unique OR circuits, which may be blended into extra complicated circuits.
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How many physically different ways are there to realize V.W.X four 2-input AND gates? Justify your answer.
Answer: 16
Explanation:
refrigerant-134a enters a compressor at 200 kpa as a saturated vapor with a flow rate of 0.45 m3 /min and leaves at 800 kpa. the power supplied to the refrigerant during compression process is 3 kw. what is the enthalpy of r-134a at the exit of the compressor?
The fluid's state at the outlet resembles that of a superheated vapor. The specific enthalpy's corresponding temperature is T=49.641 C.
Enthalpy is the unit used to describe the total amount of heat in a thermodynamic system with constant pressure. It's depicted as. Where E is the internal energy, P is the pressure, and E is the energy, H is defined as E + P + V. The degree of disorder in a thermodynamic system is measured by entropy. The First Law of Thermodynamics is used to model the compressor:
W+ m (h in - h out) =0
The following expression can be used to determine the mass flow rate:
The refrigerant's characteristics at the inlet are: Saturated Vapor, State
P=180 pka
Tsat=12.73
It is calculated as follows: m=0.053 kg/s
284.409 kJ/kg is the specific enthalpy at the outflow.
The fluid's state at the outlet resembles that of a superheated vapor. The specific enthalpy's corresponding temperature is T=49.641 C.
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An alternating copolymer is known to have a number-average molecular weight of 100,000 g/mol and a degree of polymerization of 2210. If one of the repeat units is ethylene, which of styrene, propylene, tetrafluoroethylene, and vinyl chloride is the other repeat unit?
a. vinyl chloride
b. propylene
c. tetrafluoroethylene
d. styrene
Answer:
d. Styrene
Explanation:
An alternating copolymer repeat unit types if the other is Styrene. The equation to calculate m is :
m = Mn / Dp
m = 100,000 / 2210 = 45.25g/ mol
alternating copolymer is chain fraction than of each repeat unit type then chain fraction is styrene and unknown repeat units.
Technician A says crankshafts in high performance engines are generally cast iron. Technician B says crankshafts in high performance engines may be forged iron. Who is correct
A crankshaft is a mechanical component that converts reciprocating motion in a piston engine into a rotating motion. Neither A nor B is correct in the statement.
The crankshaft is a revolving shaft with one or more crankpins that drive the pistons through the connecting rods. Crankpins, also known as rod-bearing journals, revolve within the "big end" of connecting rods. The majority of current crankshafts are housed within the engine block. They are formed of steel or cast iron and are either forged, cast, or machined.
The crankshaft is positioned within the engine block and is maintained in place by primary bearings that allow it to revolve within the block. Each piston's upward and downward motion is transmitted to the crankshaft through connecting rods. A flywheel is frequently added.
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A flat plate is subjected to a load of 5KN as shown in figure. The plate material is grey cast iron FFG 200 and the factor of safety is 2.5. Determine the thickness of the plate
Answer:
57.14 N/mm2
Explanation:
Which class does not require an import statement at the beginning of the program that uses it? a) java.lang.Double. b)java.awt.Color. c) java.math.
java.lang.Double class does not require an import statement at the beginning of the program that uses it.
The correct answer to the question is option a.
This class is a part of the core Java API and is automatically imported by the compiler whenever a Java program is run. This means that a programmer does not need to explicitly import the java.lang.Double class in their code.
The java.awt.Color and java.math classes, on the other hand, are not part of the core Java API and therefore require an import statement at the beginning of the program that uses them.
The java.lang package contains classes that are fundamental to the Java programming language, such as Object, String, and Double. These classes are used frequently in Java programs and are always available without needing to import them.
The java.awt package contains classes for creating graphical user interfaces (GUIs), while the java.math package contains classes for performing advanced mathematical operations.
It is important for Java programmers to understand which classes require an import statement and which do not, as this can affect the performance and functionality of their programs. By understanding the core Java API and the packages and classes it contains, programmers can write more efficient and effective code.
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A load draws 12.9 amps and the distance between the load and the panel is 164 feet. The circuit to the load consists of three 10 AWG THHN/THWN stranded uncoated copper conductors that are connected to a 3-pole breaker in a 120/240-volt, 3Ø, 4-wire panel. Use K = 12, as required in any calculations.
Refer to Voltage Drop Scenario #7. The voltage applied to the load is ___ volts.
When using terms in the answer, it is important to use them correctly and in context.In this scenario, a load is drawing 12.9 amps, and the distance between the load and the panel is 164 feet.
The circuit to the load consists of three 10 AWG THHN/THWN stranded uncoated copper conductors that are connected to a 3-pole breaker in a 120/240-volt, 3Ø, 4-wire panel. To calculate the voltage drop, K = 12 is used. Voltage Drop Scenario #7 is being used in this situation, and the voltage applied to the load needs to be determined.Using the Voltage drop formula VD = 2KIL / CM, where VD is the voltage drop, K is the conductor constant, I is the current, L is the length of the conductor, C is the circular mil area, and M is the circular mil area of one meter, the voltage drop can be calculated:VD = 2 x 12 x 12.9 x 164 / (1000 x 103.8)VD = 5.5 volts.The voltage applied to the load is the voltage source minus the voltage drop, so the voltage applied to the load is:Voltage Applied = 240V - 5.5VVoltage Applied = 234.5 voltsTherefore, the voltage applied to the load is 234.5 volts.for more such question on Voltage
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A 4.5-kVA, 240-volt clothes dryer contributes _____ amperes to the neutral load, when calculating the service by the standard method.
4.5-kVA, 240-volt clothes dryer contributes 18.75 amperes to the neutral load when calculating the service by the standard method.
To calculate the amperes contributed by a 4.5-kVA, 240-volt clothes dryer to the neutral load using the standard method, we need to first understand the concept of power factor.Power factor is the ratio of real power (measured in watts) to apparent power (measured in volt-amperes). In other words, it represents the efficiency with which electrical power is being used. A power factor of 1 indicates that all the power being supplied is being used effectively, while a power factor less than 1 indicates that there is some inefficiency in the use of power.For the purpose of this calculation, we can assume a power factor of 1, which means that all the power being supplied is being used effectively.
Given that the clothes dryer has a rating of 4.5 kVA at 240 volts, we can calculate the amperes contributed by using the formula:
Amps = VA / V
where VA is the volt-amperes rating (4.5 kVA = 4,500 VA) and V is the voltage (240 V).
Substituting the values, we get:
Amps = 4,500 VA / 240 V
Amps = 18.75 A
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In a series LCR circuit, the voltage across an inductor, a capacitor and a resistor are 30V, 30V and 60V respectively. What is the phase difference between the applied voltage and current in the circuit?
The phase difference between the applied voltage and the current in an LCR circuit is determined by the ratio of the reactance of the inductor and the capacitor.
What is lcr curcuit?LCR Circuit is a three-terminal passive circuit composed of an inductor, capacitor, and resistor. It is mainly used to create an oscillator and filter circuits, and for impedance matching. It is also used to measure the parameters of capacitance, inductance, and resistance. The LCR circuit is an ideal tool for measuring the frequency response of electrical components. It can be used to measure the frequency response of an active circuit, such as an amplifier or filter circuit.
Since the voltage across the inductor and capacitor are the same, the phase difference is zero. This means that the applied voltage and the current in the circuit are in phase.
The current through the resistor is determined by Ohm's Law, which states that the current is equal to the voltage divided by the resistance. Since the voltage across the resistor is 60V and the resistance is unknown, the current in the resistor cannot be determined. Therefore, it is not possible to determine the phase difference between the applied voltage and the current in the resistor.
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In-------process the hot drawn bar or rod is pulled through the die.
Answer:
Explanation:
he metallic rod is fixed into the dies by using a die holder and then a drawing head is used in which the metallic rod is fixed through a jaw mechanism. And then the bar is stretched and slides between the surfaces of the die
A hollow aluminum shaft with an outside diameter of 63 mm and a wall thickness of 5 mm has an allowable shear stress of 72 mpa. Determine the maximum torque t that may be applied to the shaft.
Answer:
maximum torque of metal
Explanation:
Suppose you have a circuit you are working with, but you recognize that there is a really strong LaTeX: 60\text{Hz}60 Hz hum due to the AC power being provided to your system. You wish to reduce the effect of this humming but not any other frequency content in the signal. Which type of filter should you use to remove it
Answer:
A bandstop filter should be used to remove the 60 Hz humming component of the signal.
A bandstop filter basically allows all the frequencies above and below a specific frequency that is 60 Hz in this case.
Therefore, only the 60 Hz component of the signal will be attenuated and the rest of the frequency components in the signal will not be affected.
Explanation:
There is a really strong 60 Hz hum (noise) due to the AC power being provided to your system.
We wish to reduce the effect of this humming but not any other frequency content in the signal.
So we need a filter that can reject a particular frequency but allow any other frequencies present in the signal.
A bandstop filter would get the job done.
A bandstop filter basically allows all the frequencies above and below the specific frequency that is 60 Hz in this case.
Therefore, only the 60 Hz component of the signal will be attenuated and the rest of the frequency components in the signal will not be affected.
The notch frequency in this case is 60 Hz which is the frequency at which maximum attenuation occurs.
The typical frequency response of a bandstop filter is attached below.
Liquid water at 20°C is heated in a chamber by mixing it with saturated steam. Liquid water enters the chamber at the steam pressure at a rate of 4.6 kg/s and the saturated steam enters at a rate of 0.19 kg/s. The mixture leaves the mixing chamber as a liquid at 45°C. If the surroundings are at 20°C, determine:
a. the temperature of saturated steam entering the chamber,
b. the exergy destruction during this mixing process,
c. the second-law efficiency of the mixing chamber.
Where are the specific training, background, and experience requirements found for part 135 air carriers?
The specific training, background, and experience requirements for part 135 air carriers can be found in the Federal Aviation Regulations (FARs). Part 135 of the FARs outlines the regulations for air taxi and commuter operations. These regulations specify the qualifications and requirements for pilots.
Flight attendants, maintenance personnel, and other key positions within part 135 air carriers. The training requirements cover areas such as flight hours, simulator training, and specific certifications. The background requirements include age restrictions, medical certifications, and a clean criminal record.
Experience requirements may vary depending on the specific position, but typically include a minimum number of flight hours and relevant experience in the aviation industry. It is important for part 135 air carriers to comply with these regulations to ensure safe and efficient operations.
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Wednesday Addams is a graduating senior who is going to take her final exams next week. She divides her available weekend study time into 10 periods of equal length. She is taking four courses, two of which she judges are easy and two are difficult. She estimates that she is going to earn grade points depending on the number of periods spent on each course. Tyler Galpin, a friend of Wednesday Addams, arrives in town and calls Wednesday Addams for a date. Assessing her situation, Wednesday decides that all she really needs is a total of 16 grade points gained from any of the courses to graduate. She wants to allocate her time so that she spends the fewest number of study periods necessary to guarantee her receiving at least 16 grade points. Formulate this decision problem as an integer programming model and solve using OPL. Number of periods studied Grade points from
Easy course Difficult course
0 0 0
1 4 2
2 4 2
3 7 4
4 8 6
5 8 9
The solution obtained from OPL is, X = 1, Y = 4, and the optimal value of Z is 10. She estimates that she is going to earn grade points depending on the number of periods spent on each course.
Tyler Galpin, a friend of Wednesday Addams, arrives in town and calls Wednesday Addams for a date. Assessing her situation, Wednesday decides that all she really needs is a total of 16 grade points gained from any of the courses to graduate.
She wants to allocate her time so that she spends the fewest number of study periods necessary to guarantee her receiving at least 16 grade points. We need to formulate this decision problem as an integer programming model and solve using OPL.
So she gets 4 grade points if she spends one period studying an easy course and 2 grade points if she spends one period studying a difficult course. Number of periods studied Grade points from Easy course Difficult course04 0 0 14 4 2 24 4 2 37 7 4 48 8 6 58 8 9
So, the given problem can be formulated as follows: Minimize \(Z = x11 + x12 + x13 + x14\)
Subject to\(4 x11 + 4 x12 + 7 x13 + 8 x14 ≥ 16\)
(Easy courses)\(2 x11 + 2 x12 + 4 x13 + 6 x14 ≥ 16\)
(Difficult courses\()Y ≥ 1x11, x12, x13, x14,\)
Y are integers\(xij ≥ 0 (i = 1,2,3,4; j = 1, 2, …, 10)\)
Below is the OPL code:
int easy\([1..4]=[4,4,7,8];\)
int hard\([1..4]=[2,2,4,6];\)
dvar int \(x[1..4][1..10] in 0..10\);
dvar int y in 1..4;
minimize sum\((i in 1..4, j in 1..10)\)
The solution obtained from OPL is, X = 1, Y = 4, and the optimal value of Z is 10.
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If the goal is to power three-phase AC motors, what kind of power distribution panel would you want to use?
There are different kinds of Ac motors. If the goal is to power three-phase AC motor, the three-phase motor can be run from a single-phase power source.
It is possible to run a 3 phase motor on single phase power?The act of running a three phase motor on single phase power is very possible. The thing one has to do is to connect or wire the single phase power to the input side of the variable frequency drive that one has and then connect or wire the three phase power of one's motor to the output part of the drive.
Conclusively, A three phase system is known to be able to send a lot of power when viewed with the single phase system. The three circuit conductors is known to have three alternating currents
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discuss 7 habits of highly effective people and how important are ethics in today's society
Answer:
Explanation:
The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People, is a book written and first published in 1989. It is a business and self-help book that was written by Stephen Covey. The seven habits include
Being proactive
Starting anything with the end in mind
First things first
Always thinking towards a win-win situation
Seeking initially to understand, then going on to want to be understood
Synergize, and lastly
Growing
Among tatal plane crashes that occurred during the past 50 years, 104 were due to pilot enor, 93 were due to other human erro, 390 were due to weather, 235 were dus to mechanical problems and 264 were due to sablage D Construct the relative frequency duribution. What is the most serious threat to aviation safety, and can anything be done about a CHILD Complete relative frequency distribution below Cause Relative Frequency Phot smo Other humanoor Methumical.prohiumம் Sabotage Round to one decimal placa as needed)
The relative frequency distribution of the total plane crashes that occurred during the past 50 years can be obtained as follows: Cause Number of Crashes Relative Frequency Pilot error 104 0.106 Other human error 93 0.095 .
Weather 390 0.398 Mechanical problems 235 0.240 Sabotage 264 0.270 Total 1,086 1.109 The most serious threat to aviation safety is weather, which caused 39.8% of all plane crashes. Yes, something can be done to minimize the effect of weather on aviation safety.
The best way to prevent weather-related plane crashes is to gather and disseminate as much information as possible about weather conditions and adjust flight plans and routes accordingly.
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You are an architect invited to present the preliminary drawings to the structural team in order to brainstorm possible column locations on the first floor of a skyscraper. The meeting has been scheduled at the engineers’ office and five people will be present: you, your intern, the senior engineer, the structural engineer, and a mechanical engineer. What type of media would you use to present your drawing? Please justify your answer with your reasons and the outcomes you expect from the meeting.
Answer:
Explanation:I will bring the drawing of the skyscraper on my laptop, which will be equipped with a CAD software package. I will use an adaptor to project the drawings to a screen. The reasons I chose this is because CAD enables me to make the drawing efficiently and accurately. The software package will help avoid human error. Another advantage is that I can use layers to add new columns to the drawing so that I will not lose the original drawing. After I add the columns, we can view the structure in a three-dimensional view so that the structural engineer can check the location and dimensions of the column. The main advantage of CAD in this setting is that I can make immediate changes in the drawing, without having to change the entire drawing. This would not be possible if I used a paper-based presentation. Because I have my laptop at the meeting, I can also take notes about important points that arise during the meeting on a word processing program. I will be able to link the electronic document to the CAD file for further reference.
At the end of the meeting, I will be able to complete my drawings for the first floor of the skyscraper. The structural engineer can immediately approve the drawings and the mechanical engineer can then begin the preparation to start the build. The built-in features of the CAD software package enable the efficiency of this process.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
1. Write a procedure called Power that will calculate integer powers of integer numbers. In other words, it will calculate xy given that both x and y are integers.
Here's a procedure called Power that will calculate integer powers of integer numbers.
In other words, it will calculate xy given that both x and y are integers: def power(base, exponent): if exponent == 0: return 1 elif exponent < 0:return 1 / power(base, -exponent) elif exponent % 2 == 0: return power(base * base, exponent / 2) else: return base * power(base, exponent - 1)How does this procedure work? Let's break it down into its parts:
We define a function called power that takes two arguments: base and exponent. If the exponent is 0, then we return 1. This is because any number raised to the 0th power is 1. If the exponent is negative, then we return the reciprocal of power(base, -exponent). This is because a negative exponent is equivalent to taking the reciprocal of the base raised to the positive exponent (i.e. x⁻ⁿ = 1/xⁿ).If the exponent is even, then we return power(base * base, exponent / 2). This is because any number raised to an even power can be written as the square of that number raised to half the power (i.e. x²ⁿ = (x²)ⁿ = (xⁿ)²).
If the exponent is odd, then we return base * power(base, exponent - 1). This is because any number raised to an odd power can be written as the product of that number raised to one less than the power and the base (i.e. x²ⁿ⁺¹ = x * x²ⁿ). Therefore, this procedure calculates integer powers of integer numbers by breaking the exponent down into smaller, simpler pieces and recursively calling itself until it reaches the base case of exponent = 0.
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The water level in a tank z1, is 16 m above the ground. A hose is connected to the bottom of the tank, and the nozzle at the end of the hose is pointed straight up. The tank cover is airtight, and the air pressure above the water surface is 2 atm gage. The system is at sea level. Determine the maximum height to which the water stream could rise. Take the density of water to be 1000 kg/m3.
Answer:
40.7 m
Explanation:
Let point 1 represent the surface of the water, point 2 be the top of the water trajectory and the reference be the bottom of the tank. Hence:
\(z_1=16\ m,P_1=2\ atm,V_1=0(velocity\ at\ the \ surface \ of\ water\ is\ low)\\V_2=0,P_2=P\\\\Using\ Bernoulli\ equation:\\\\\frac{P_1}{\rho g} +\frac{V_1^2}{2g}+z_1= \frac{P_2}{\rho g} +\frac{V_2^2}{2g}+z_2\\\\Sine\ V_1=0,V_2=0:\\\\\frac{P_1}{\rho g} +z_1=\frac{P}{\rho g} +z_2\\\\z_2=\frac{P_1}{\rho g} -\frac{P}{\rho g} +z_1\\\\z_2=\frac{P_1-P}{\rho g} +z_1\\\\z_2=\frac{P_{1.gage}}{\rho g} +z_1\\\\\)
\(z_2=\frac{2\ atm}{1000\ kg/m^3*9.81\ m/s^2}(\frac{101325\ N/m^2}{1\ atm} )(\frac{1\ kg.m/s^2}{1 \ N} ) +20\\\\z_2=20.7+20\\\\z_2=40.7\ m\)
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