Given that a 19.00 g milk chocolate bar contains 11.50 g of sugar, calculate the percentage of sugar present in 19.00
g of milk chocolate bar keeping in mind that the answer should have four significant figures (two decimal places).

The enthalpy change of the reaction C(diamond) → C(graphite) is -2.9 kJ.

The given information is ΔHrxn for the reaction C(diamond) → C(graphite) can be calculated with the given equations:Equations:  C(diamond) + O2(g) → CO2(g) ΔH = −395.4 kJ  2 CO2(g) → 2 CO(g) + O2(g) ΔH = 566.0 kJ  C(graphite) + O2(g) → CO2(g) ΔH = −393.5 kJ  2 CO(g) → C(graphite) + CO2(g) ΔH = −172.5 kJThe required reaction can be obtained by adding the equations (1) and (4), as follows:C(diamond) + O2(g) + 2CO(g) → C(graphite) + 3CO2(g)Addition of the two equations (1) and (4) results in a reaction whose products are C(graphite) and CO2.

To get the final equation that involves only the required reactants and products, the equation (2) should be added, which consumes CO2 and produces O2, as shown below:C(diamond) + O2(g) → CO2(g)  ΔH = −395.4 kJ [eq. (1)]  2 CO(g) → C(graphite) + CO2(g)  ΔH = −172.5 kJ [eq. (4)]  2 CO2(g) → 2 CO(g) + O2(g)  ΔH = 566.0 kJ [eq. (2)]  C(diamond) + O2(g) + 2CO(g) → C(graphite) + 3CO2(g)  ΔHrxn=ΣΔHf(products)−ΣΔHf(reactants)  ΔHrxn=[(3 mol CO2)(-393.5 kJ/mol) + (1 mol C(graphite))(0 kJ/mol)] − [(1 mol C(diamond))(0 kJ/mol) + (1 mol O2)(0 kJ/mol) + (2 mol CO(g))(−172.5 kJ/mol)] − [(2 mol CO2)(566.0 kJ/mol)]  ΔHrxn=−2.9 kJ.

for such more questions on reaction

https://brainly.com/question/11231920

#SPJ8

The human population grew from 1 billion in the year 1800 to approximately 7.8 billion in the year 2021.

In the year 1800, the estimated global human population was around 1 billion. Over the next two centuries, significant advancements in technology, medicine, agriculture, and improved living conditions contributed to a rapid increase in population.

The growth rate of the human population began to accelerate in the 20th century. By the year 1927, the global population reached 2 billion. It took just 33 years for the population to double, reaching 4 billion in 1960. The population continued to grow at an unprecedented rate, with 6 billion people on Earth by the year 1999. As of 2021, the estimated global population stands at approximately 7.8 billion.

This remarkable growth in population can be attributed to several factors, including advancements in healthcare leading to reduced infant mortality rates, improved access to education and contraception, increased agricultural productivity, and overall socio-economic development.

It's important to note that population growth has not been uniform across all regions. Different countries and regions have experienced varying rates of population growth due to factors such as fertility rates, mortality rates, migration patterns, and government policies.

For more such questions on population visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30148263

#SPJ8

Answer:

u should go to gathmath

Explanation:

it's alot better

Answer:

6) D

7)A

Explanation:

Sodium carbonate, often referred to as Na2CO3, is a chemical compound composed of atoms of sodium (Na), carbon (C) and oxygen (O).

It is also sometimes called washing soda or soda ash. At room temperature, sodium carbonate is a white, crystalline solid that is very soluble in water. According to the chemical formula of the sodium carbonate molecule, Na2CO3, each molecule consists of two sodium atoms (Na), one carbon atom (C) and three oxygen atoms (O). The atomic configuration in sodium carbonate is shown in the given diagram.

A trigonal planar arrangement is formed when the central carbon atom is bonded to three oxygen atoms. The structure of sodium carbonate is completed by two sodium atoms joined to oxygen atoms.

Learn more about Sodium carbonate, here:

https://brainly.com/question/31422792

#SPJ1

Answer:

The coins will turn green faster because chemical reaction speed up with higher temperatures

Copper coins turn green when exposed to water because the coins will turn green faster because reaction speeds up with higher temperatures.

The rate of a chemical reaction can be defined as the speed at which the products are formed from the reactants. The rate of a reaction gives information about the time frame under which a reaction can be finished.

The rate of reaction can be described as the speed of a chemical reaction at which reactants are transformed into products. Some chemical reactions are generally instantaneous, while some reactions take time to reach the final equilibrium. Pressure increases the concentration of gaseous reactants resulting in an increase in the rate of reaction.

The rate of reaction will increase with an increase in the temperature of the reaction as the reactant molecules get more kinetic energy and increase the number of collisions.

Therefore, copper coins will turn green faster because reactions speed up with higher temperatures.

Learn more about the rate of reaction, here:

brainly.com/question/13571877

#SPJ2

Answer:

Mutualism

Explanation:

Answer:

because it will help u

because it will make u to understand the question very well

Answer:

To resolve this, we need to place the coefficient “2” in front of the sodium in the reactant, to give the equation shown below. 2 Na (s) + Cl 2 (g) → 2 NaCl (s) In this equation, there are two sodiums in the reactants, two sodiums in the products, two chlorines in the reactants and two chlorines in the products; the equation is now balanced.

Explanation:

Esterification is a chemical reaction between an alcohol and a carboxylic acid that results in the formation of an ester and a molecule of water.

Esterification  is an important class of organic reactions and is widely used in the synthesis of flavors, fragrances, and plastics. In this report, we will explore the fundamental principles and practical applications of esterification.

The experimental procedure involves the reaction between methanol and acetic acid to form methyl acetate and water. The reaction was carried out in a round-bottom flask equipped with a condenser and a thermometer. The reactants were mixed in stoichiometric amounts, and a small amount of sulfuric acid was added as a catalyst. The flask was heated using a hot plate and maintained at a constant temperature of 60°C.

Learn more about esterification:https://brainly.com/question/16010744

#SPJ1

Answer:

a. Na₂S and (NH₄)₃PO₄ .

Explanation:

To know which salts are soluble we need to remember some solubility rules. And apply these as follows:

* All compounds of group 1 (Li⁺, Na⁺, K⁺, etc.) are soluble, Na₂S is soluble.

* All ammonium salts are soluble,

* All Cl⁻, I⁻, Br⁻ are soluble except when are with Ag⁺, Hg₂²⁺, Pb²⁺, Hg₂Cl₂ is insoluble

* Carbonates are insoluble except those with group 1 or ammonium, CdCO₃ is insoluble

* All sulfates are soluble except those with Ca²⁺, Sr²⁺, Ba²⁺, Pb²⁺, Ag⁺. PbSO₄ is insoluble.

Right solution is:

Erosion by water during the rainy season can be a significant natural phenomenon. When it rains, water flows over the land, picking up soil particles and carrying them along with it.

Water is a clear, colorless, odorless, and tasteless liquid that is essential for life. It is a chemical compound made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom, with the chemical formula H2O. Water is the most abundant substance on Earth, covering approximately 71% of its surface.

Water is a unique substance because of its molecular structure, which allows it to exist in all three physical states - solid, liquid, and gas - at temperatures and pressures commonly found on Earth. It has a high heat capacity, meaning it can absorb and release large amounts of heat without changing temperature significantly. This property is important for regulating the Earth's climate and for maintaining the temperature of living organisms.

Water is essential for many biological processes, such as hydration, digestion, and metabolism. It also plays a crucial role in the Earth's water cycle, where it evaporates from bodies of water and plants, condenses into clouds, and falls back to the surface as precipitation.

To know more about Water visit :

https://brainly.com/question/28465561

#SPJ1

It is the 4th scenario is the dependent event. There are 7 gold tokens and 4 silver tokens in a cup. The first student randomly draws a gold token and keeps it. A second student randomly draws a gold token from the cup.

The fouth scenario is a dependent event because the probability of the second student drawing a gold token is affected by the outcome of the first student's draw.

If the first student draws a gold token, then there are only 6 gold tokens left in the cup, the probability changes. but  if the first student does not draw a gold token, then there are 7 gold tokens left in the cup, the probability will remain the same

Find more exercises on dependent events;

https://brainly.com/question/11473170

#SPJ1

The amount of heat required to change the sample from ice at -45.0°C to liquid water at 75.0°C is 83.8 kJ.

The total quantity of heat required is calculated as follows;

q(tot) = q1(to ice) + q2(fusion of ice) + q3(liquid)

q(tot) = mcΔθ₁  + mΔHf    +   mcΔθ₂

q(tot) = (100)(4.2)(0 - -45) + (334)(100)  + (100)(4.2)(75 - 0)

q(tot) = 18,900 J  +  33,400 J   +  31,500 J

q(tot) = 18.900 kJ  +  33.400 kJ   +  31.500 kJ

q(tot) = 83,800 J = 83.8 kJ

Thus, the amount of heat required to change the sample from ice at -45.0°C to liquid water at 75.0°C is 83.8 kJ.

Learn more about quantity of heat here: https://brainly.com/question/13439286

#SPJ1

Answer:

q1 9.42

q2 226

q3 31.4

qtot 267

Explanation:

hope this help

The balanced equation of the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide is as follows:

0.030 mol He x 22.4 L He = 0.672 L He

Hydrogen peroxide is a compound of hydrogen and oxygen combined in a ratio of 1 : 1.

The products of the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide are water and oxygen gas. The equation of the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide is given below:

2 H₂O₂ ----> 2 H₂O + O₂

Learn more about the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide at: https://brainly.com/question/16896544

#SPJ1

For this problem, we have to use Avogadro's number which is 6.022 x 10^(23) /mol. This number is telling us that there are 6.022 x 10^(23) atoms in 1 mole of a certain compound/element. The conversion would be:

The answer is that there are 1.8 x 10 ^(23) atoms of SO2 in 0.30 moles.

Answer: B) calories

Explanation:

The 4-4-9 system is used to estimate the number of calories in food. Under this system, it is assumed that one gram of Protein, one gram of Carbohydrates and one gram of Fats each contribute 4, 4 and 9 calories respectively to the caloric total.

This means that to find out the number of calories in food, multiply the total grams of proteins by 4, the total grams of carbohydrates by 4 and the total grams of Fats by 9 and then add up the results to find out the caloric contribution of Protein, Carbohydrates and Fats.  

Answer:

It's not C calories i put that and missed it

Explanation:

Answer:

The oxygen atom in water has a negative charge.

Polar molecule: A molecule in which the centroid of the positive charges is different from the centroid of the negative charges.

Oxygen: A colorless, odorless, gaseous element constituting about one-fifth of the volume of the atmosphere and present in a combined state in nature. It is the supporter of combustion in air and was the standard of atomic, combining, and molecular weights until 1961, when carbon 12 became the new standard. Symbol: O; atomic weight: 15.9994; atomic number: 8; density: 1.4290 g/l at 0°C and 760mm pressure.

Water: A transparent, odorless, tasteless liquid, a compound of hydrogen and oxygen, H2O, freezing at 32°F or 0°C and boiling at 212°F or 100°C. that in more or less impure state constitutes rain, oceans, lakes, rivers, etc.: it contains 11.188 percent hydrogen and 88.812 percent oxygen, by weight.

Hydrogen: A colorless, odorless, flammable gas that combines chemically with oxygen to form water: the lightest of the known element. Symbol: H; atomic weight: 1.00797; atomic number: 1; density: 0.0899 g/l at 0°C and 760 mm pressure.

Atom: Am atom is the smallest constituent particle of a chemical element which has the properties of that element. They re comprised of at least an electron and a portion, as is the case for Hydrogen. Atoms of all other elements however, contain at least one neutron.

Proton: A positively charged elementary particle that is a fundamental constituent of all atomic nuclei. It is the lightest and most stable baryon, having a charge equal in magnitude to that of the electron, a spin of 1/2, and a mass of 1.673 × 10-27kg. Symbol: P.

Electron: An elementary particle that is a fundamental constituent of matter, having a negative charge of 1.602 × 10-19 coulombs, ha mass of 9.108 × 10-31 kilograms, and spin of 1/23, and existing independently or as the component outside the nucleus of an atom.

Neutron: An elementary particle having no charge, mass slightly greater than that of a proton, and spin of 1/2: a constituent of the nuclei of all atoms except those of hydrogen. Symbol: n.

A object has a negative charge when it consists of more electrons than protons.

With a partial positive charge on 2 Hs and a partial negative charge on oxygen, water molecules are polar molecules.

Actually, two hydrogen atoms and the core oxygen atom of water are covalently connected. Due to its greater electronegative nature than hydrogen, oxygen pulls the bound electron pair in the middle of the atom toward it.

When illustrating higher electron densities over oxygen, partial negative charge is used, whereas partial positive charge is used to illustrate lower densities over hydrogen atoms.

#SPJ2

The volume in which the weather ballon bursts is 640.21L.

The volume of a gas given the temperature and pressure can be calculated using the combined gas law as follows:

PaVa/Ta = PbVb/Tb

Where;

According to this question, a weather balloon is filled with 28.6 L helium at sea level where the pressure is 1.00 atm at 20.0 °C.

1 × 28.6/293 = 0.034 × Vb/223

0.0976109215 × 223 = 0.034Vb

Vb = 21.767 ÷ 0.034

Vb = 640.21L

Learn more about volume at: https://brainly.com/question/24189159

#SPJ1

The three common states of matter are solid, liquid and gas. The intermolecular forces present between the particles in each state will be different. It is in gaseous state H₂O particles are fathers apart.

The gaseous state is the state of matter in which the intermolecular force of attraction is low than the liquid. The particles have a larger distance between the particles. The gaseous state of water is known as water vapor.

In gaseous state, the molecules have high kinetic energy and small intermolecular forces. Here the molecules can move randomly and the gas particles are highly compressible. They have lower density than solids and liquids.

The gaseous particles possess the property called diffusion. They have high volume and expand in the container they are placed. Here the particles move at higher speeds in all directions and hit each other.

Thus in gaseous form water has more freedom.

To know more about states of matter, visit;

https://brainly.com/question/4893275

#SPJ9

Answer:

M2Lab/ supergiant star

Explanation:

Answer:

A super giant

Explanation:

Answer:

See explanation for detailed solution

Explanation:

The balanced reaction equation is Ba(NO3)2 + 2HSO3NH2 → Ba(SO3NH2)2 + 2HNO3

Number of moles of Ba(NO3)2 = 1.4 g/ 261.337 g/mol = 5.36 × 10^-3 moles

From the reaction equation;

1 mole of Ba(NO3)2 yields 1 mole of Ba(SO3NH2)2

5.36 × 10^-3 moles of Ba(NO3)2 yields 5.36 × 10^-3 moles of Ba(SO3NH2)2

For HSO3NH2

Number of moles = 2.4g/97.10 g/mol =0.0247 moles

2 moles of HSO3NH2 yields 1 mole of Ba(SO3NH2)2

0.0247 moles of HSO3NH2 yields 0.0247 ×1/2 = 0.0137 moles

Hence, Ba(NO3)2 is the limiting reactant

The theoretical yield of Ba(SO3NH2)2 is 5.36 × 10^-3 moles × 329.4986 g/mol = 1.766 g

b)

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Molar mass = mass/ number of moles

Molar mass = 1.6925 g/5.36 × 10^-3 moles = 315.76 g

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The ratio of C6H12O6 (which will be referred to as "the carb") to oxygen is 1 to 6, so if we find an answer which has the same ratio, it should be chosen. A is 1:3
B is even worse with a ratio of the carb to oxygen of 1:2
C is the same as B, 1:2
D has a ratio of the carb to oxygen of 1:6, which is what we are looking for.

Answer:

[H₃O⁺] = 0.0507 M

pH = 1.29

Explanation:

23.1 g of HCI (a strong acid) is added to water to make 1250 mL of solution. Calculate [H₃O⁺] and pH of the solution.

Step 1: Given data

Step 2: Calculate the concentration of HCl

We will use the following expression.

[HCl] = mass HCl / molar mass HCl × liters of solution

[HCl] = 2.31 g / 36.46 g/mol × 1.250 L

[HCl] = 0.0507 M

Step 3: Calculate the concentration of H₃O⁺

HCl is a strong acid according to the following equation.

HCl(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇒ H₃O⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)

The molar ratio of HCl to H₃O⁺ is 1:1. Then, [H₃O⁺] = 0.0507 M.

Step 4: Calculate the pH of the solution

We will use the following expression.

pH = -log [H₃O⁺]

pH = -log 0.0507

pH = 1.29

Answer:

Answer: The two types of fibres obtained from the fleece of a sheep are beard hair, which are coarse and fine, and soft under hair, which grow near the skin. The under hair are used to make wool.

Explanation:

mark brainly please!

(I didn't copy the person above me! I just realized we had the same answer.)

Answer:

i really don't know

Explanation:

lol