Answer:
true
Explanation:
what is the main difference between the process of subcellular fractionation and the process of density gradient centrifugation when trying to separate the parts of lysed cells?
To separate subcellular elements, isolate organelles, and distinguish between other cellular components, a method known as cell fractionation is used.
It is a mechanical procedure called centrifugation that uses centrifugal force to separate cellular and subcellular components. Centrifugation is a phase in the cell fractionation process. The separation of organelles based on their physical characteristics during subcellular fractionation employing differential centrifugation helps to simplify proteins.
Dissolving whole cells into their essential components, the cellular organelles, is referred to as subcellular fractionation. To isolate each single organelle to a high level of purity, even if the quantity is minimal, is the main goal for cell biologists.
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if an organism with the genotype ww is crossed with a ww organism, what would be the proportion of offspring that would be heterozygous?
If an organism with the genotype ww is crossed with another ww organism, all the offspring will inherit the same genotype, which is ww. In this scenario, since both parents are homozygous for the recessive allele, there is no possibility for the offspring to be heterozygous.
The genotype ww indicates that both alleles for the particular gene are the same and recessive. In genetic terms, when two organisms with the same homozygous genotype are crossed, the resulting offspring will also be homozygous for that trait. This is because each parent can only contribute one allele, and in this case, both parents only have the recessive allele (w) to pass on.
Therefore, the proportion of offspring that would be heterozygous in this specific cross would be zero. All the offspring will be homozygous for the recessive allele (ww) just like their parents. This type of cross is referred to as a homozygous cross or a true-breeding cross, as it produces offspring with the same genotype as the parents.
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If a person lived several years without any noticeable signs of viral infection and then one day suddenly fell ill, which of the following provides the best reason as to why? a.Everything in the person’s internal and external environment remained the same b.The individual was surprised all of a sudden by a group of friends c.Something in the individual’s internal environment changed d.The individual watched a horror film*
Answer:
Something on the individuals internal environment changed.
Explanation:
victims of drowning who have stopped breathing are sometimes revived by a process called artificial respiration. Suggest why a biologist would object to the use of this expression. (Resuscitation is a better word to use.)
When a person experiences a drowning incident and stops breathing, immediate intervention is necessary to provide oxygen to the brain and other vital organs to prevent permanent damage or death.
Traditionally, this intervention has been called "artificial respiration" or "mouth-to-mouth resuscitation," where a person provides breaths to the victim by blowing air into their mouth to mimic the process of respiration. However, the term "artificial respiration" can be misleading because the action performed during resuscitation is not a complete replacement of the biological process of respiration as it occurs naturally in a living organism. Instead, it is an external intervention to provide oxygen to the victim until they can resume normal breathing on their own.
A more accurate and biologically precise term for this intervention is "resuscitation" or "cardiopulmonary resuscitation" (CPR). Resuscitation involves a combination of chest compressions to maintain blood circulation and rescue breaths to provide oxygen to the victim. By using the term "resuscitation," biologists and medical professionals can better convey the concept that the goal is to restore the natural processes of breathing and circulation, rather than implying the creation of an entirely "artificial" biological function.
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Stereocilia in hair cells bend in response to the movement of the basilar membrane, and the bending changes the voltage within the hair cells. This results in the
The bending of stereocilia in hair cells in response to the movement of the basilar membrane changes the voltage within the hair cells, resulting in the depolarization of the hair cells.
The bending of the stereocilia ranging the kinocilium depolarizes the hair cell and increases the firing rate, while bending away from the kinocilium hyperpolarizes the cell and results in a decrease in afferent activity.
Every hair cell creates the direction and degree of stereocilia bundle bending, allowing for the detection of the frequency and intensity of sound waves. The deflection of the stereocilia makes stretch-sensitive ion channels to open, allowing cations from the endolymph to flow into the cell, depolarizing the hair cell, and triggering the release of neurotransmitters to nearby afferent neurons.
The hair cells inside the inner ear are the mechanosensing organelles that respond to fluid motion in numerous types of animals for various functions, involving hearing and balance. Stereocilia are composed of cytoplasm with embedded bundles of cross-linked actin filaments that anchor to the terminal web and the top of the cell membrane and are kept in a grade of height.
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Which sequence shows a correct pathway for the
flow of energy in a food chain?
A) bacteria → grass → fox → owl
B) grass grasshopper → frog - snake
C) fungi - beetle → algae - mouse
D) algae → snake → duck → deer
The sequence grass → grasshopper → frog → snake shows a correct pathway for the flow of energy in a food chain (Option B).
In a food chain, primary producers (e.g., plants and algae) generate organic compounds and energy that enter into the chain.The primary consumers (e.g., herbivores) are organisms that eat primary producers.Subsequently, secondary consumers (e.g., carnivores) are organisms that eat primary consumers and so successively in all the levels.In conclusion, the sequence grass → grasshopper → frog → snake shows a correct pathway for the flow of energy in a food chain (Option B).
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Compare non-point source pollution to point source pollution
Answer:
Point-source pollution is easy to identify. As the name suggests, it comes from a single place. Nonpoint-source pollution is harder to identify and harder to address.
The question is below
A model component which illustrates the effect of gravity is the string.
What is the Newton's law of universal gravitation?Newton's law of universal gravitation states that the force of attraction (gravity) acting between the Earth and all physical objects is directly proportional to the Earth's mass, directly proportional to the physical object's mass and inversely proportional to the square of the distance separating the Earth's center and that physical object.
What is gravity?Gravity can be defined as a force of attraction that controls the movement of objects and the planets such as planet Earth around the Sun.
The factors that affect gravity.Some of the factors which affect the force of gravitational attraction (gravity) that is acting on a physical object or body include the following:
MassDistanceAir resistanceIn this scenario, we can infer and logically deduce that a model component which illustrates the effect of gravity is the string because it tries to pull the ball inward.
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In an _________, dots around an element's symbol indicate the number of valence electrons in an atom.
Answer:
Bohr Diagram
Explanation:
Is a Diagram where you put the element in the middle and rings with dots around the outside representing shells and the number of electrons. Almost always taught at middle school/High school.
gram positive cellshave a second, outer membrane that helps retain the crystal violet stain.have multiple layers of peptidoglycan that help retain the crystal violet stain.have a thick capsule that traps the crystal violet stain.none of these options.
Gram positive cells have a option B. multiple layer of peptidoglycan that helps to retain the crystal violet stain.
Gram staining is a technique for determining whether bacteria are gram-positive or gram-negative. These bacteria will be distinguished based on whether the stain reveals the bacteria to be purple or pink.
Gram-positive cells have several layers of peptidoglycan that allow them to maintain the crystal Violet stain. As a result, gramme positive bacteria appear violet during the gramme staining method.
As a result, the right answer is B. a multiple layer of peptidoglycan that aids in the retention of the crystal violet stain
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Complete Question is:
Gram positive cells have a
A. second outer membrane that helps to retain the crystal violet stain
B. multiple layer of peptidoglycan that helps to retain the crystal violet stain
C. thick capsule that traps the crystal violet stain
D. periplasmic space that traps the crystal violet
Match the scientist with the research studies
Chemistry
geology
Astronomy
physics
Definitions
Planetary motion galaxies
Composition of matter
Physical structure of the earth
Natural laws of the the universe
Answer:
Astronomy: Planetary motion galaxies.
Chemistry: Composition of matter.
Geology: Physical structure of the Earth.
Physics: Natural laws of the universe.
Explanation:
I hope it helps!
State the level of organization of euglena onion bulb and blood
Answer:
The correct answer is -
Euglena - single-cell organism
Onion bulb - organ
Blood - tissue (connective tissue)
Explanation:
The level of organization of an organ, or organism could be cellular level, tissue level, the organ level, organ system, or a complete organism. These levels are formed by assembling the lower level of the organization.
Euglena is a single-cell eukaryotic organism found in freshwater. These organisms have a very simple level of an organism which is cellular level. The onion bulb is the organ of the onion plant composed of shortened, compressed, underground stems (tissue) that are an organ-level organization.
The blood is considered as connective tissue due to the blood cells present in the matrix called plasm thus, blood is connective tissue.
Choose all the answers that apply.
Binary fission _____.
is the type of reproduction used by bacteria
occurs in organisms that do not have a membrane bound nucleus
is a type of sexual reproduction creates identical copies of the parent cell
is a type of asexual reproduction
Explanation:
occurs in organisms that do not have a membrane bound nucleus. Explanation: Binary fission is an asexual mode of reproduction. As it does not involve formation and fusion of gametes.
Answer:
Binary fission _____.
Occurs in organisms that do not have a membrane bound nucleus
Is a type of sexual reproduction
Is a type of asexual reproduction
Explanation:
Write the main strategy to prevent flood
Help please
Answer:
Flood barriers are very affordable, lightweight metal barriers may be installed in different places and taken away when water disappears.
Explanation:
determine the series of hormonal events that leads to birth. oxytocin stimulates the placenta to secrete prostaglandins. fetal cortisol stimulates the placenta to secrete estrogen. prostaglandins dilate the cervix, and with oxytocin, increase the strength of uterine contractions. the high estrogen level stimulates the uterus to form oxytocin receptors.
The series of hormonal events that leads to birth is a complex and highly regulated process. It starts with the release of oxytocin, a hormone that stimulates the placenta to secrete prostaglandins.
Prostaglandins are known to dilate the cervix, which is necessary for the baby to pass through the birth canal. At the same time, oxytocin also increases the strength of uterine contractions, which helps to push the baby out.
Another important hormone in the process of birth is estrogen. Fetal cortisol stimulates the placenta to secrete estrogen, which plays a crucial role in preparing the uterus for birth. The high level of estrogen in the body stimulates the uterus to form oxytocin receptors, making it more sensitive to the effects of oxytocin.
Overall, the interplay of these hormones and the subsequent physiological changes they trigger lead to the onset of labor and the delivery of the baby. While this process can be influenced by a variety of factors, including environmental and genetic factors, the hormonal events that lead to birth are essential for ensuring a healthy delivery.
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Where were all microorganisms originally classified?
What are some reasons that society believes all wildfires should be prevented?
Answer:
1) Wildfires destroy homes, animals, and land.
2) They create air pollution.
3) They bring out more global warming (especially burning fossil fuels).
4) This toxic smoke, when breathed causes several lung diseases and damages respiratory system.
5) Deforestation
6) Increases the potential of flooding, landslides, and debris flows.
7) The more global warming rises due to wildfires, the more the seasonal temperature arises which can end life on earth.
8) The glaciers will begin to melt as the temperature rises, which soon will give rise in the sea level; this can eventually lead to the whole world sunk into the deep waters.
There are several reasons why society believes all wildfires should be avoided, including the fact that they pollute the air and environment, contribute to global warming, and raise temperatures, which would be disastrous for the environment.
What is wildfire, and what is its reason?The wildlife is harmed because of the wildfire and due to the increase in temperature of the earth that the wildfire sometimes causes, which kills all the plants and animals and releases harmful gases into the environment that will cause air pollution. At the same time, the ecosystem and biodiversity are also harmed, so the wildfire should be prevented.
Hence, there are several reasons why society believes all wildfires should be avoided, including the fact that they pollute the air and environment, contribute to global warming, and raise temperatures, which would be disastrous for the environment.
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Explain the similarities and the changes in ecosystems observed with increasing elevation and increasing latitude.
Similar change in ecosystem observed as a result of increasing elevation and latitude is a decrease in temperature level.
The higher we go, the cooler it becomes, this is a popularly proven assertion as temperature level drops as altitude increases. Similarly, latitude increases as we move towards the north pole with temperature also decreasing simultaneously.Therefore, similar change experienced as latitude and elevation increases is a decrease in temperature level.
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Hydrogen bonds can form between regions of polar molecules that are
A- negatively charged
B- non-polar
C- oppositely charged
D- uncharged (Neutral)
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Answer:
I belive it is B or D
Explanation: Hope Dis Helped :D UWU
What is 6.9x10^7 written in standard form
Answer: 6.9 x 10⁷ is a scientific notation.
6.9 x 10⁷ in standard form is 69,000,000
Scientific notation is used to represent very large numbers or very small numbers.
Scientific notation has three parts. Its parts are the coefficient, base of ten, and the exponents.
6.9 is the coefficient
10 is the base of 10
7 is the exponent
The must always be 1 digit before the decimal point in the scientific notation.
The exponent tells us the number of places the decimal point has moved. Its sign tells us the direction of the decimal point's movement.
Since the exponent is positive, it tells us that the decimal point moved from right to left.
69000000. to 6.9000000
If the exponent had a negative sign, it means that the decimal point moved from left to right.
example: 6.9 x 10⁻⁷
its standard form would have been .00000069
Explanation:
Why would “The year without a summer” be considered destructive (no using gogle)
The year without a summer” be considered destructive it is because as we all know that summer is the season of growing wheat who is very important food crop .....That's why
A laboratory technologist has identified a new type of protist. This protist is heterotrophic, but it also appears to extend threadlike structures into its environment. How could the technologist classify this protist
This protist can be classified as either an animal-like or fungus-like protist.
What are protists?The Kingdom Protista consists of eukaryotic protists.Members of this very diverse kingdom are typically unicellular and less complex in structure than other eukaryotes.Some protists are non-motile, others exhibit locomotion through different methods (flagella or cilia).These may be photosynthetic or heterotrophic.These organisms are often described based on their similarities to the other groups of eukaryotes: animals, plants, and fungi.The observed protist is heterotrophic which is an animal or fungus-like character. And it appears to extend threadlike structures just like the hyphae of a fungus. Therefore, this protist can be classified as either an animal-like or fungus-like protist.Learn more about protists here:
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In an individual heterozygous for a single trait, the probability of the recessive allele being present in a gamete is ______. Multiple choice question.
In an individual heterozygous for a single trait, the probability of the recessive allele being present in a gamete is 50 percent.
What is an Allele?
This can be referred as the variant form of a gene. In an individual heterozygous for a single trait there is the presence of the dominant and recessive allele present in the gamete.
This however means that the probability of the recessive allele will be 1/2 which is equal to 50 percent.
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A 40X objective lens is also known as what? (2) a. Low power lens b. High power lens c. Scanning lens d. Immersion oil lens
A 40X objective lens is also known as high power lens.
The high-powered objective lens, sometimes known as a "high dry" lens, is perfect for spotting small features in a specimen sample. You may see an extremely detailed image of the specimen on your slide thanks to a high-power objective lens and a 10x eyepiece working together to produce a total magnification of 400x.
Oblique lenses are the interchangeable lenses that come with the majority of compound microscopes. The most popular objective lenses include magnification powers of 4x, 10x, 40x, and 100x, which are also called as scanning, low power, high power, and (usually) oil immersion objectives, respectively. Objective lenses are available in a variety of magnification powers.
Therefore, correct answer is (b) high power lens
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Endosymbiosis is considered
a(n)...
A. state.
B. experiment.
C. law.
D. theory.
Answer:
D. theory.
Endosymbiosis is considered a theory.
Explanation:
Endosymbiosis explains the origin of chloroplast and mitochondria, and it also explains how the eukaryotic cells came to be.
Hope this helps!
If not, I am sorry.
120 E
140 E
Inside 30° C
Purple
June 1987-Sea Surface Temperatures (Cº)
160 E
30-28° C
Red
180
160 W
26-28° C
Orange
120 W
140 W
24-26° C
Yellow
100 W
22-24° C
Green
80 W
20-22° C
Dark
Green
60 N
40 N
20 N
EQ
205
40 S
60 S
60 W
20-18° C
Light Blue
<18° C
Dark Blue
(1) The first map (1887) shows the El Nino conditions.
Why is this so?This is because the Temperature in the Eastern coast of South America is warmer than on the second map.
And in the second map, the Temperature increases towards the Western side which is the characteristic of a normal year, not an el nino year. Hence first graph (1987) represents El Nino year.
(5) During El Nino event, the "cores" shift towards western side of ocean. It is clearly shown in the figure, the core in the graph of 1987 is more westward than the core of graph 1988.
Hence the 1888 year is El nino year.
(6) During El Nino event, the less production of fish off the Peru coast impacts the local fishing economy of eastern South America.
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What are two reasons scientists classify organisms into groups?
A. To make it easier to communicate about organisms
B. To make sure scientists get credit for their discoveries
C. To understand why different organisms exist on earth
D. To understand how different organisms are related
Answer:
The answer is C and D.
Explanation:
To classify organisms into group is to understand why different organisms exist and how are they related .
(Correct me if I am wrong)
The two reasons scientists classify organisms into groups -
A. To make it easier to communicate about organisms
D. To understand how different organisms are related
Classification of organismScientists classified all the living beings into different kingdoms, phyla, classes, etc, and are based on different criteria. Living organisms are classified mainly make the study of organisms easy.
how various organisms are related to each other and easier to communicate about organisms by classification. It helps in avoiding confusion about their regional name and helps in called by a specific pattern universally.
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Select the correct answer.
Which degree of latitude designates the position of the equator?
A.
0
B.
45
C.
90
D.
120
Answer:
A
Explanation:
How do the changes in the diaphragm and thoracic cage relate to Boyle's Law and movement of air into and out of the lungs
Boyle's law is related to how gases behave when they are compressed or expanded diaphragm and thoracic cage relate at constant temperature. Boyle's law is a gas law that explains how the pressure and volume of a gas are related at a constant temperature.
The law states that at constant temperature, the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume. The movement of air into and out of the lungs is affected by changes in the diaphragm and thoracic cage. When a person inhales, the diaphragm contracts, lowering the pressure inside the chest. This decrease in pressure allows air to flow into the lungs. When a person exhales, the diaphragm relaxes, increasing the pressure inside the chest. This increase in pressure causes air to flow out of the lungs.
The changes in the diaphragm and thoracic cage relate to Boyle's Law because the volume of the thoracic cage changes during inhalation and exhalation. When the thoracic cage expands during inhalation, the volume of the lungs increases, and the pressure decreases. This decrease in pressure allows air to flow into the lungs. When the thoracic cage contracts during exhalation, the volume of the lungs decreases, and the pressure increases.
This increase in pressure causes air to flow out of the lungs. The changes in the diaphragm and thoracic cage cause changes in the volume of the lungs, which in turn affect the pressure inside the lungs. This pressure change follows Boyle's Law, which explains how the pressure and volume of a gas are related at a constant temperature.
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What are some benefits of social behavior?
Answer:
Social behavior is defined as interactions among individuals, normally within the same species, that are usually beneficial to one or more of the individuals. It is believed that social behavior evolved because it was beneficial to those who engaged in it, which means that these individuals were more likely to survive and reproduce. Social behavior serves many purposes and is exhibited by an extraordinary wide variety of animals, including invertebrates, fish, birds, and mammals.
Social behavior seems to provide many benefits to those who practice it. Studies have shown that many animals are more successful in finding food if they search as a group. This is especially true if food resources are clumped together only in certain places. If more individuals are cooperating in the search, there is a greater chance one of them will find the clump of food. In some cases, foraging in a group makes it easier to capture a prey. Dolphins are known to surround a school of fish and to take turns darting into the center to eat the fish that are trapped in the middle. Many carnivores will band together when they try to capture large prey. Some examples are that wolves will hunt together when hunting moose, and lions will hunt together when hunting large prey such as wildebeests. When these animals are hunting much smaller prey, they will often hunt singly.
Many animals live in social groups partly for protection. Although one baboon might not be able to fight off a leopard, a troop of baboons often is able to do so. In addition, with more individuals cooperating together, some can serve as sentries looking for danger while the other group members are eating or sleeping. Prairie dogs and large flocks of crows normally have some individuals acting as sentries, which makes it nearly impossible to sneak up on a prairie dog town or a flock of crows.
Some animals form social groups to make travel easier. Canada geese and other bird species typically fly in a V formation. Just like bicyclists who ride behind one another in order to reduce wind resistance, the geese fly in formation to reduce the wind they must encounter. In this situation, the lead bird has the most tiring job, which is why several birds usually take turns leading the V. Some animals congregate in close proximity to one another in cold weather in an effort to stay warm. Small birds are sometimes known to huddle so closely they form a single large ball of birds.