Can someone please help me with this question? I am confused and I do not understand. :(

A group of ten archaeologists discovers a series of fossilized footprints in eastern Africa and they are perplexed. They believe the footprints belonged to ancient hominins. They wish to ascertain the heights of the individuals. They come to you for advice. How would you advise them in designing an experiment to answer their question? Include in your answer the step by step experimental design and the results they might expect.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1- Scientific question: is height associated with the footprint size in hominids?

2- Hypothesis: the footprint size is associated with the height

3- Experimentation:  

  a) to collect data about the footprint size in different hominids such as Homo Neanderthalensis, H. habilis and H. sapiens  

  b) to measure the fossilized footprints

4- Results: to compare statistically the differences among footprint sizes (i.e., footprint size data in different hominids vs fossilized footprints)

5- Conclusions: to confirm or reject the working hypothesis

Explanation:

In the scientific method, the first step is to formulate a question that leads to the working hypothesis, whose answer will enable understand the reasons for a given observation. After this, it is necessary to formulate a working hypothesis, ie., a proposed explanation for an observable phenomenon which is scientifically tested. Subsequently, it is required to test the hypothesis by experimentation or observational procedures to test our prediction (i.e., the working hypothesis). Finally, the statistical analysis of the results is used to obtain a conclusion in order to confirm (or reject) the working hypothesis.


Related Questions

-. Man is unable to digest dietary: A. Glycogen. B. Dextrin. C. Saccharose. Cellulose. E. Glucose. ​

Answers

Answer:

Humans are unable to digest cellulose, because the appropriate enzymes to breakdown the beta acetal linkages are lacking.

Answer: Cellulose

Correct option is D

Explanation:

The molecular structure of cellulose is composed of linear polysaccharide units different from the starch. Thus the enzymes for starch digestion are present but for cellulose digestion, there is no enzyme present inside our body.

Therefore Man is unable to digest cellulose because the appropriate enzymes to breakdown the beta acetal linkages are lacking.

Give two examples of how homeostasis helps regulate the human body.​

Answers

Answer:

Here are two examples of how homeostasis regulates different aspects of the body: Get homework help from firstgradeessays[at]gm ail. c om. Quality is a priority.

Body Temperature Regulation: The human body has a set temperature range (around 36-37 degrees Celsius or 98-99 degrees Fahrenheit) that needs to be maintained for optimal functioning. When the body temperature rises due to exercise or external heat, homeostatic mechanisms helps to cool the body. These mechanisms include sweating, which helps dissipate heat through evaporation. Dilation of blood vessels near the skin surface facilitates heat loss. Conversely, if body temperature drops, homeostatic responses like shivering and constriction of blood vessels occur to generate heat and conserve warmth.

Blood Glucose Regulation: Maintaining blood glucose levels within a narrow range is crucial for proper physiological functioning. After a meal, blood glucose levels increase, triggering the release of insulin from the pancreas. Insulin helps facilitate the uptake of glucose by cells, reducing blood glucose levels back to normal. On the other hand, when blood glucose levels drop (e.g., during fasting or exercise), the pancreas releases glucagon, which stimulates the liver to release stored glucose into the bloodstream. This process raises the blood glucose levels and restores homeostasis.

Explanation:


The layer of soil that contains the most organic material is called the
a. A
C C
b. B
d D

Answers

Answer:

That layer is called the a horizon, so the answer is A.

Explanation:

experimental insight 2.1 in the textbook describes data on the kernel color distribution of bicolor corn, collected by a genetics class like yours. to test the hypothesis that the kernel color of bicolor corn is the result of the segregation of two alleles at a single genetic locus, the class counted 12,356 kernels and found that 9304 were yellow and 3052 were white.

Answers

Experimental Insight 2.1 in the textbook describes data on the kernel color distribution of bicolor corn, collected by a genetics class like yours.

To test the hypothesis that the kernel color of bicolor corn is the result of the segregation of two alleles at a single genetic locus, the class counted 12,356 kernels and found that 9304 were yellow and 3052 were white.

This result would suggest that the bicolor corn is the result of two alleles at a single locus, as the ratio of yellow to white kernels is roughly 3:1, which is the expected ratio for a two-allele genetic system. However, to confirm this hypothesis, more data and statistical analysis would be needed.

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Give a general description of the species“Wolf spider”In your description make sure to include the identification and scientific name of this species, it’s trophic level, what biomes it resides in, and its role in the ecosystem. What is it in the food web?

Give a general description of the speciesWolf spiderIn your description make sure to include the identification

Answers

The scientific name of this species of Wolf spider is Lycosidae.

Wolf spiders vary from approximately half of an inch to 2 inches in length, are furry, and are normally brown to gray in color with diverse markings or strains. Wolf spider mothers deliver their large egg sacs around with them. while the young spiderlings hatch they climb onto their mom's back and journey around till partially grown.

Wolf spiders have figured out a way to live just about anywhere. at the same time as some species are located on cold, rocky mountaintops, while others stay in volcanic lava tubes. From deserts to rainforests, grasslands to suburban lawns, wolf spiders thrive; there may be probably one close by.

Ecosystems - Predators of Wolf Spiders consist of birds, reptiles, and rodents. Food web - Spiders are carnivores that devour different animals. They feed on some forms of number-one consumers. So, spiders are secondary purchasers.

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Which organism is likely to carry out the process shown in the diagram?
CO, + H,O
Heat
www
Chloroplast
Mitochondrion
MASS
Respiration
OA. Barn owl
OB. Mushroom
C. Alligator
-0₂
Sugar
ATP

Which organism is likely to carry out the process shown in the diagram?CO, + H,OHeatwwwChloroplastMitochondrionMASSRespirationOA.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

took the test

Which of the following items may be on the laboratory bench to while doing la work?

Answers

Answer:

Disinfection needs to happen after any spill as well as after every work shift. The CDC recommends the use of a ten percent bleach solution as the standard for disinfection, but other products might be preferred for your lab.

Explanation:

The yew tree is a rare and slow-growing tree. Paclitaxel is an anticancer compound obtained from the bark of the yew tree. The extraction of the compound is expensive and damages the yew tree. Scientists have isolated and grown stem cells from a yew tree that could be used to produce paclitaxel. ​

Answers

The statement that best describes an advantage of using stem cells from a yew tree to produce paclitaxel is option A:Stem cells can be grown and reproduced in a laboratory.

What does the yew tree represent?

Old yew trees' drooping limbs can take root and grow new trunks where they contact the ground. As a result, in Celtic culture, the yew came to represent both death and resurrection. The toxicity of the tree's needles in particular will also have been known to the Celts.

Note that Yew trees were seen as both omens of doom and symbols of immortality. Yew branches were traditionally carried on Palm Sunday and during funerals for many centuries and can be grown in the laboratory.

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See full question below

Q.

The yew tree is a rare and slow-growing tree. Paclitaxel is an anticancer compound obtained from the bark of the yew tree. The extraction of the compound is expensive and damages the yew tree. Scientists have isolated and grown stem cells from a yew tree that could be used to produce paclitaxel.

Which statement describes an advantage of using stem cells from a yew tree to produce paclitaxel?

answer choices

Stem cells can be grown and reproduced in a laboratory

Stem cells can differentiate into cells of a different species.

Stem cells from plants are more useful in producing animal protein.

Stem cells from plants are less likely to cause unfavorable mutations than stem cells from animals.

Factors that affect drug absorption include: (Choose the best answer.) Group of answer choices Protein-binding properties of the drug molecule Ability to chew and swallow Liver enzyme activity Lipid solubility of the drug

Answers

Answer:

The Factor that most affects drug absorption s the Lipid solubility of the drug            

Explanation:  

For a drug to accomplish its pharmacological function, it needs to suffer absorption mechanisms.

Most drugs, those that do not act locally, need to be correctly concentrated in their action sites or target sites. The first step is absorption.

This involves the obligated pass through the semipermeable plasmatic membrane to finally get in the blood. In blood, the drug moves, distributes, metabolizes, and the unaltered molecules are excreted.

There are different mechanisms in which drugs can cross the membrane that depends on the drug type. Depending on the effects of these mechanisms, there will be a more or less concentrated drug at the target sites.

Why is it hard to regain a trait that has been lost? This is an evolutionary bio question!!

Answers

It is hard to regain a trait that has been lost because the genetic changes required to evolve a new trait or to regain a lost trait are often complex and can involve multiple genes and regulatory elements. Furthermore, evolution is a slow, laborious process that requires beneficial mutations to accumulate over many generations.

When a trait disappears, the genetic material encoding it may also disappear or become inactive, making it more challenging for the trait to reappear in subsequent generations. For example, restoring a species' ability to manufacture a specific enzyme required for a particular metabolic pathway can be challenging if the genetic changes required to do so are complex.

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which of the following is not an example of a service? multiple choice question. buying a new car getting a massage staying at a hotel taking a flight to new york

Answers

Out of the four options listed, "buying a new car" is not an example of a service.

A service is a type of economic activity that involves the provision of intangible value to customers.Getting a massage, staying at a hotel, and taking a flight to New York are all examples of services. Getting a massage involves a service provider performing a physical manipulation on a customer, with the goal of promoting relaxation and well-being.

Staying at a hotel involves a customer paying for a temporary place to sleep and access to other amenities, such as food and leisure facilities. Taking a flight to New York involves a customer paying for transportation from one location to another.In conclusion, "buying a new car" is not an example of a service. Services are intangible economic activities that involve the provision of value to customers. Examples of services include getting a massage, staying at a hotel, and taking a flight to New York.

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Unit 5 Solving Systems Review
16
y
-1
F 3y = -13
How could you check to see if the point (5. 6) is the solution to the Linear System of equations?
Substitute 6 in for x and 5 in for y in both of the equations to see if both equations are true.
Substitute 6 in for x and 5 in for y in one of the equations to see if the equation is true.
Substitute 5 in for x and 6 in for y in one of the equations to see if the equation is true.
Substitute 5 in for x and 6 in for y in both of the equations to see if both equations are true.

Answers

To check if the point (5, 6) is the solution to the linear system of equations, you would substitute 5 in for x and 6 in for y in both of the equations to see if both equations are true. (Option D)

What is a linear system?

A system of linear equations (or linear system) is a collection of one or more linear equations involving the same variables in mathematics.

A linear system is a mathematical model of a system that is based on the usage of a linear operator in systems theory. Linear systems often have considerably simpler characteristics and properties than nonlinear systems.

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Which of the following cells will NOT go through mitosis?

Liver cell
Sperm cell
White blood cell
Brain cell

Answers

Answer:

sperm cell

Explanation:

because sperm cells are reproductive cells and so undergoes meiosis to form diploid cell

Which of the following are valid ways to find out correct information about your health. Search the internet. Ask a trusted family member consult a doctor, nurse or qualified health professional none of the above

Answers

Answer:

Consult a doctor, nurse or a qualified health professional.

Explanation:

Doctors and Nurses are professionals in this field. From the options listed they are the only people who could give you valid information on your health. Getting your information from other sources could lead you to being misinformed, and that could have detrimental effects.

what are extinct species ? Give two examples.

Answers

A species is extinct when any of its individuals are no longer alive in the world. Eg : Dinosaurs, Dodo, Mammoth

Which statement is TRUE regarding dopamine? O High levels of dopamine are related with symptoms of autism O Low levels of dopamine are related with symptoms of Parkinson's disease O Dopamine makes activities like sex and eating less pleasurable Dopamine was the first neurotransmitter to be discovered​

Answers

Answer:

Low levels of dopamine are related with symptoms of Parkinson's disease.

What is the Scientific Method?

A. A system for acquiring knowledge based on experimentation.

B. A system for writing very large and very small numbers.

C. A device programmed to solve complicated mathematical problems.

D. A system for creating exact formulas for salable food products.​

Answers

Answer:

A. a system for acquiring knowledge based on experimentation

Explanation:

Answer:

A. A system for acquiring knowledge based on experimentation

Explanation:

What is the formula for nitric acid?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Hydrogen nitrate I believe

The chemical formula for the substance nitric acid is HNO₃. Based on the information from this chemical formula, this means that one single molecule of this substance nitric acid contains a covalent bond of one atom of hydrogen, one atom of nitrogen, and three atoms of oxygen. I hope I helped answer your question. Have a great day! Take care! :) :) :) :)

Science can best be described as

Answers

science, any system of knowledge that is concerned with the physical world and its phenomena and that entails unbiased observations and systematic experimentation. In general, a science involves a pursuit of knowledge covering general truths or the operations of fundamental laws.

what cause material to decay?​

Answers

Answer: The conditions of dirt, air, water, temperature, sunlight makes materials decay more faster

Explanation: Which causes to rot, mold or dry up

Create a sentence explaining how animo acids from proteins

Answers

Answer:

Amino acids are joined together by peptide bonds, in which the amino or NH2 of one amino acid bonds to the carboxyl (acid) or COOH group of another amino acid to form Proteins.

Amino acids are monomers that combine to form polymers called proteins.

What are some components that makeup lipid envelopes on viruses?

Answers

Answer:

Some of the components that make up lipid envelopes on viruses include:

Phospholipids: The main component of the lipid bilayer in the viral envelope is phospholipids, which are made up of a hydrophilic (water-loving) head and a hydrophobic (water-fearing) tail.Proteins: Viral envelope proteins are embedded in the lipid bilayer and help the virus to interact with host cells, infect them, and evade the immune system.Glycoproteins: Some viruses have glycoproteins on their envelope allowing them to bind to specific receptors on host cells and initiate infection.Cholesterol: Some viruses incorporate cholesterol into their envelope to help stabilize the lipid bilayer.Lipid rafts: These are specialized regions within the lipid bilayer containing high concentrations of cholesterol and glycolipids. Lipid rafts facilitate viral entry into host cells by concentrating viral envelope proteins in a specific region.Other lipids: Viral envelopes may also contain other lipids, such as sphingolipids and gangliosides, which influence the interaction between the virus and host cells.

The composition of viral envelopes can vary depending on the type of virus. These components determine  the virus ability to infect host cells, evade the immune system, and replicate within the host.

Explanation:

Where are the Galápagos Islands located?

Answers

Answer:

Pacific Ocean

The Galapagos Islands are located 1000 km off Ecuador's coast in the Pacific Ocean. The Galapagos archipelago consists of 13 major islands, 6 smaller islands and many islets.

Explanation:

Question 6(Multiple Choice Worth 3 points)
(04.01 MC)

Starting with the European settlers, humans have introduced earthworms from Europe and Asia into North American forests. These introductions continue through the transport of soil that contains non-native earthworms, such as during construction and through the release of non-native earthworms used for fishing. The effects of non-native earthworms are especially large in forests that did not have any native earthworms. For example, forests of the Great Lakes region did not previously have earthworms until humans introduced them. When non-native earthworms are introduced, the thick layer of leaves, known as leaf litter, covering the ground disappears quickly, thereby altering biogeochemical cycles.

Which of the following correctly traces a nutrient pathway in a Great Lakes forest that is invaded with non-native earthworms?


trees → leaf litter → earthworm → atmosphere
leaf litter → earthworm → soil → trees
bird → earthworm → soil → trees
earthworm → fungi → leaf litter → trees

Answers

The correct trace nutrient pathway in a Great Lakes forest that is invaded with non-native earthworms is leaf litter → earthworm → soil → trees. The correct option is B.

What is a nutrient pathway?

When there is an oversupply of food, nutrient-sensing pathways activate anabolism and storage, and when there is a shortage of food, homeostatic mechanisms including the mobilization of internal stores via mechanisms like autophagy are triggered.

Human metabolic illnesses frequently exhibit altered nutrient-sensing mechanisms.

Therefore, the correct option is B, leaf litter → earthworm → soil → trees.

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Answer:C

Explanation:

makes sense

PLEASE HELP!

What is a chemical bond?
A. interactions between atoms that are sharing, donating, or
receiving electrons
B. a reaction between multiple chemicals
C. the total sum of energy of a person's endergonic and exergonic
reactions
D. the rule that states that a full outer shell of an atom contains 8
electrons

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

answer: A. interactions between atoms that are sharing,donating, or receiving electrons

DNA Evidence
9. (Use the data table on page 7) Which animal makes casein protein that is MOST similar to the
whale protein? What does this suggest about this animal's relationship to whales?
s? 11

Answers

Answer:

The hippopotamus is most similar to the whale in casein protein production.

Consider the steady ultafiltration of a solute from the capillary across the glomerular endothelial cells into the urinary filtrate in the kidneys. Model the endothelial cells as an infinite membrane of thickness tEC. Assume a well-mixed capillary with concentration CC and a well-mixed filtrate at CF. With a diffusion constant of DEC in the endothelial cell compartment, what is concentration profile across the endothelial cells

Answers

Answer:

DEC = CC + CF

Explanation:

It should be understood that, the concentration profile across the endothelial cells will base on the diffusion rate of the filtrate .

Question 9 of 10
Sound wave A has a higher pitch than sound wave B. What must also be true
of these two waves?
O A. Wave A has a higher frequency than wave B.
B. Wave A has a lower frequency than wave B.
C. Wave A is softer than wave B.
O D. Wave A is louder than wave B.

Question 9 of 10Sound wave A has a higher pitch than sound wave B. What must also be trueof these two

Answers

Answer:

wave A has a higher frequency then wave b

Explanation:

test

The true statement regarding the two sounds is  Wave A has a lower frequency than wave B. Thus, option "B" is correct.

What is the pitch of a sound?

The pitch of a sound is the sensation of the sound frequency.

A high pitch sound corresponds to a high-frequency sound wave and a low pitch sound corresponds to low frequency.

Sound of the same amplitude has the same loudness.

Thus, option "B" is correct.

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defination of photosynthesis​

Answers

Answer: The definition of photosynthesis is the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize nutrients from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll

Explanation: It's because it's science.

Answer: Photosynthesis is a process by which phototrophs convert the energy in light to chemical energy, which is later used to fuel cellular activities.

Explanation: My favorite subject is science and I learned about photosynthesis last year.

Hope it helped :D

3. Which of the following conditions are NOT vital to evolution?
a. overproduction
b. finite resources
c. the environment
d. the fossil record

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be D. The fossil record

Explanation:

The fossil record is for proving evolution, not a factor that causes evolution.

Other Questions
Which lines make up the best example of imagism ? student a sprayed perfume in a cold room and it took 30 seconds for it to disperse throughout the room. student b sprayed perfume in a heated room and it took 10 seconds for it to disperse throughout the room. based on the kmt, compare these two rooms with respect to temperature, kinetic energy, particle motion and velocity. 3. Determine if the following are functions or not. Please explain your reasoning Because the article, "Bionic Athlete," is an editorial, the reader can infer thatA. the article is strictly factualC. the article is a work of fictionD.none of the aboveB. much of the article reflects the author's opinion you are reviewing the group benefit plan statements of two married clients. you notice that they have designated each other as beneficiary of their respective group life insurance coverage. their wills call for the establishment of a testamentary trust upon the first death. how should they proceed? a box has 9 tickets; 2 blue, 2 red, and 5 yellow. what is the chance of drawing 3 tickets without replacement and getting no reds? you can express your answer as a fraction, decimal, or a percentage. if you asnwer in decimal, include at least 3 digits after the decimal point. if you answer is a percentage, make sure to include a % sign in your answer. the solid 50-mm-diameter shaft is subjected to the torques applied to the gears. determine the absolute maximum shear stress in the shaft. Which statement bestdescribes how the Continental Congress views taxes Verify Gauss' divergence theorem for the flux of the vector field E(x, y, z)=ri+12y j + 3z k which exits through the surface of the box given by B = {(x, y, z) |1 x 3,0 y 1,3 what is the approximate value of this square root? 162 enter your answer, rounded to the nearest tenth, in the box. Mention the role of stake-holders for the safe and prestigious foreign employment in nepal.Answer in very long. 4. We are often left, Elder Oaks, said, to work out problems without the direction of the Spirit. What promise did Elder Oaks give to us if we are doing our best but get off course sarah, an hr partner in a small firm is in charge of gathering performance evaluations. she notices that joe, a manager of a team of six accountants, gives consistently low ratings to his newest employee. joe notes that the employee was late every day of her first week. since then, joe reports that her work is sloppy and she is not dedicated. sarah knows that the employee was late the first week because she was still commuting from close to 100 miles. once the employee moved to a new house, she has not been late once. what error might joe be making in his evaluation? Which sentence is written correctly?A.) I was born in Fielding, tennessee on May 4.B.) We enrolled in August at Bremer art school.C.) Roberto goes to visit his grandmother every Thursday.D.) Tom and Ginas wedding anniversary is july 23rd.E. ) Jess took a trip with his family to Chicago, illinois. 30 POINTSMatch the following vocabulary words.1 . ellipseon or about September 22, when the days and nights are equal2 . autumnal equinoxan egg-shaped orbit of a heavenly body3 . galaxyone of billions of heavenly systems consisting of numerous stars; an example is the Milky Way4 . vernal equinoxthe curved pathway of a heavenly body through space5 . orbitthe spring equinox, on about March 21, when days and nights are of equal length An agent tells a prospective buyer that a new highway off ramp is to be built next to the land within the next 6 months. The buyer pruchases the land and the ramp is never built. This is an example of: Select one: a. Puffing b. An honest error c. Salesmanship d. A material misrepresentation Imagine a card game in which you have a 1 out of 10 chance of winning. If you win, you get $10. If you lose, you pay $2. What is the expected value of this game?A. -$0.80B. -$8.00C. -$1.20D. -$1.80 Review. In an electron microscope, there is an electron gun that contains two charged metallic plates 2.80 cm apart. An electric force accelerates each electron in the beam from rest to 9.60 % of the speed of light over this distance. (b) the magnitude of the constant electric force acting on the electron, After an account is determined to be uncollectible, it is removed from the practices expected accounts receivable and classified a? a solution is prepared at that is initially in diethylamine , a weak base with , and in diethylammonium bromide . calculate the ph of the solution. round your answer to decimal places.