can you pls give a question about science. like why does the sky blue? PLS HELPPP ASAP ​

a) The value of the vector A + B is i + 2j + k and |A + B| is √6 units.

Given:

A = i + j

B = j + k

A + B = i + j + j + k

= i + 2j + k

|A + B| is the magnitude of the vectors A and B

|A + B| = √(1² + 2² + 1²)

= √(1 + 4 +1)

= √6

b) The vector 3A - 2B has the value of 3i + j -2k

Given:

A = i + j

3A = 3i + 3j

B = j + k

2B = 2j + 2k

3A - 2B = 3i + 3j - 2j - 2k

= 3i + j -2k

c) The scalar product of the vector that is A • B is equal to 3 units

The scalar product is calculated as follows:

A • B = i + j • j + k

= 1 + 1 * 1 + 1

= 1 + 1 + 1

= 3 units

d) The vector product or A x B is i - j + k and the magnitude of the same is √3 units.

                   i          j        k

A                 1          1        0

B                 0         1         1

The vector product is calculated as follows:

A x B = (1 * 1 - 1 * 0) i + (0 * 0 - 1 * 0) j + (1 * 1 - 0 * 1) k

= (1 - 0) i + (0 - 1) j + (1 - 0) k

= i - j + k

| A x B | = √(1² + (-1)² + 1²

= √1 + 1 + 1

= √3 units

Learn more about Vectors:

https://brainly.com/question/30394406

#SPJ1

Yellow light is produced by combining red and green lights. The counterpart of blue light with yellow light is blue light combined with red lights. Three basic colours of light are combined to produce white light.

Blue light can be absorbed by a yellow pigment. So light that shines just on paper is therefore depleted of blue. Red light is now gone. The paper will seem red if it reflects the red light.

White light causes an object to seem blue since it reflects just blue light and absorbs all other colours. Since there isn't any colour to reflect whenever that object is placed in red light, it absorbs all of the red light that strikes it and appears black.

To know more about combined visit:

https://brainly.com/question/768984

#SPJ1

The above has to do with the study of the earth's lithospheric plates. See the attached image and the explanation below.

The movement of lithospheric plates is a geological process that occurs due to the motion of hot, molten material in the Earth's mantle. The lithosphere, which is the rigid outer layer of the Earth's surface, is divided into several large plates that move relative to each other.

These movements are caused by the convection of material in the mantle and the forces that arise at the boundaries between the plates.

There are three main types of plate boundaries: divergent, convergent, and transform. Divergent boundaries occur where plates move apart from each other, creating new oceanic crust. Convergent boundaries arise where plates collide, leading to subduction, volcanic activity, and the formation of mountains. Transform boundaries occur where plates slide past each other.

The movement of lithospheric plates gives rise to various geological phenomena, such as earthquakes, volcanic activity, and the formation of mountain ranges and ocean basins.

Learn more about movement of lithospheric plates:
https://brainly.com/question/2722711
#SPJ1

Following are the answers:

1. To calculate the pressure exerted by the water column on the surface of the mercury, we can use the formula:

Pressure = force/area

The force is the weight of the water column and the area is the cross-sectional area of the container.

The weight of the water column is given by the mass of the water times the acceleration due to gravity:

mass = density x volume

volume = area x height

So, mass = density x area x height = 1000 kg/m^3 x pi x (0.025 m)^2 x 0.25 m = 0.196 kg

Weight = mass x acceleration due to gravity =\(0.196 kg * 9.8 m/s^2\) = 1.92 N

The cross-sectional area of the container is pi x (0.025 m)^2 =\(0.196 m^2.\)

So, Pressure = force/area = \(1.92 N/0.196 m^2 = 9.79 N/m^2\) or 9.79 Pa

2. To calculate the density of the oil, we can use the formula:

density = mass/volume

Since the height of the oil column is 0.92 m and the cross-sectional area of the container is 0.196 m^2, the volume of the oil column is 0.196 m^2 x 0.92 m = 0.18012 m^3.

We do not know the mass of the oil, but we can calculate it using the pressure exerted by the oil column on the surface of the mercury:

Pressure = force/area = density x acceleration due to gravity x height

So, density = Pressure/ (acceleration due to gravity x height) = 9.79 N/m^2 / (9.8 m/s^2 x 0.92 m) = 1060 kg/m^3.

Learn more about pressure, here:

https://brainly.com/question/14356467

#SPJ1

Answer: a or b can u pls give me brainlest

Explanation:A straight line is a curve with constant slope. Since slope is acceleration on a velocity-time graph, each of the objects represented on this graph is moving with a constant acceleration.

The examples of elements with similar properties in the same group are fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine.

The groups in periodic table is the same as vertical columns in the periodic table

These groups represent a group or family of elements that have the same number of valence electrons by having similar electron configurations elements in the same group have similar properties.

Examples of elements found in the same group with similar chemical properties include;

group 7 elements.

The valence electron of elements found in the group 7 of periodic table is negative 1 (-1).

Learn more about groups in periodic table here: https://brainly.com/question/24144303

#SPJ1

Answer:

0.238 m/min

Explanation:

The volume of water in the trough V =Ah' where A = area of cross-section = area of isosceles trapezoid = 1/2(a + b)h where a = length of bottom of isosceles trapezoid = 40 cm = 0.4 m, b =  length of top of isosceles trapezoid = 100 cm = 1 m and h = height of isosceles trapezoid = 60 cm = 0.6 m. So,

A = 1/2(a + b)h = 1/2(0.4 m + 1 m)0.6 m = (1.4 m)0.3 m = 0.42 m² and h' = height of water level in trough = H - h" where H = length of trough = 10 m and h" = depth of water level in trough = 10 cm = 0.1 m

So, V = Ah'

V = A(H - h") = A(10 - h")

Now, the rate of change of volume of the trough with respect to time dV/dt = d[A(10 - h")]/dt

dV/dt = -Adh"/dt

dh"/dt = -dV/dt/A

Since dV/dt = 0.1 m³/min, substituting the other variables into the equation, we have

dh"/dt = -dV/dt/A

dh"/dt = -0.1 m³/min/0.42 m²

dh"/dt = -0.238 m/min

This is the rate at which the depth is decreasing

Since the height h' = 10 - h"

dh'/dt = d(10 - h")/dt

= -dh"/dt

= -(-0.238 m/min)

= 0.238 m/min

So the water level is increasing at a rate of 0.238 m/min

The little number you see to the right of the symbol for an element is called a subscript. That number indicates the number of atoms of that element present in the compound.

Answer:

a) v_{2f} = 12.0 m / s,  b) v_{2f} = 9.6 m / s

Explanation:

This is an exercise in conservation of momentum, let's start by defining a system formed by the two balls, so that the forces during the collision have been internal and the moment is preserved.

Initial instant. Before the crash

          p₀ = m v₁₀ + m v₂₀

where we use index 1 for the green ball and index 2 for the blue ball.

Final moment. After the crash

         p_f = m v_{1f} + m v_{2f}

the moment is preserved

         p₀ = p_f

         m v₁₀ + m v₂₀ = m v_{1f} + m v_{2f}

they tell us that the blue ball is at rest before the crash

        m v₁₀ = m v_{1f} + m v_{2f}

a) it is indicated that the green ball stops after the collision v1f = 0

        m v₁₀ = m v_{2f}

        v_{2f} = v₁₀

        v_{2f} = 12.0 m / s

b) the speed of the green ball is v_{1f} = 2.4 m / s

         m v₁₀ = m v_{1f} + m v_{2f}

         v_{2f} = v_{1o}- v_{1f}

         v_{2f} = 12.0 - 2.4

         v_{2f} = 9.6 m / s

Explanation:

if u apply more force to an object, it accelerates at a higher rate

\(\huge\boxed{OptionA}\)

mass = 4 kg

velocity = 5 m/s^2

Mass= 2kg

Velocity = 7m/s^2

mass = 6 kg

velocity = 4m/s^2

Mass = 8 kg

Velocity = 3 m/s^2

By the equation of kinetic energy,

                                         K.E = \(\frac{1}{2} mv^2\)

Where,

            K.E is kinetic energy

            m is mass

            v is velocity

Directly substitute the variables in the equation,

                                       K.E = \(\frac{1}{2}x4x5^2\)

Simplify the equation,

                                       K.E = 50 J

 Directly substitude the variable in the equation,

                                        K.E = \(\frac{1}{2}x6x4^2\)

Simplify the equation,

                                        K.E = 48J

Substitute the variables in the equation,

                                         K.E = \(\frac{1}{2}x8x3^2\)

Simplify the Equation,

                                         K.E = 36J

Substitute the variable,

                                        K.E = \(\frac{1}{2}x 2x7^2\)

Simplify the equation,

                                        K.E = 49J

As you can see that the highest value of kinetic energy is of Blue SUV thus it will be out answer.

The height of the well is 30m

We are given that ,

The initial velocity of the stone = u = 5m/s

The stone fall into well in time = t = 3s

The acceleration due to gravity = g = 10 m/s²

To get the height of the stone which is thrown from the surface of the water in the well by equation,

h = ut + 1/2 gt²

Where, u is initial velocity in m/s, h is height in m, t is time in secs, g is acceleration due to gravity which is vertically upward direction i.e. (-10m/s²)

h = (5m/s) (3s) + 1/2 (-10m/s²)(3s)²

h = (15m) - (5m/s²)(9s²)

h = -30 m

Therefore, the height of the stone which is thrown upward is 30 m . And here, we can neglect the negative sign due to height is never be in negative.

To know more about height

https://brainly.com/question/14289116

#SPJ1

Answer:

D. 10 atoms

Explanation:

(A) When an air particle bombards a smoke particles, the smoke particle moves to the same direction as the air particle that hit it. When another air particle hits the smoke particle, it changes its direction to that of the second air particle, and so on. This is called Brownian motion.

(B) If the temperature of the surroundings is increased the air particles would gain kinetic energy resulting in more frequent collisions with the smoke particles. Therefore, the smoke particles would be seen moving haphazardly.

(C) The microscope helps magnify the smoke particles for a much more better observation. The lens help in focusing. As the air particles are really small and cannot be observed; therefore, smoke particles are used as they are easy to see and observe; thus, ensuring a better experiment.

Answer:

D

Explaination:

I got it right on the quiz

Answer:

The answer is D. cobalt! :)

Answer:

you forgot to attach the image

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The force is  \(F = mg \mu_k\)

Explanation:

Generally the magnitude of the force the person applied is equivalent to the kinetic frictional force acting on the dresser

   So  

          \(F = \mu_k * N\)

Here N is the normal force acting on the dresser at point  P and  Q  that is  

     \(N_p \ and \ N_Q\)

So

      \(F = \mu_k [N_p + N_Q]\)

Generally this normal force is equal to  the mass of the dresser multiplied by the acceleration due to gravity so

     \(N_P + N_Q = mg\)

Hence  

        \(F = mg \mu_k\)

Answer:

.5

Explanation:

First we define the variables

v=20

r=80

Next we construct our formula, since our tires do not slip, our centripetal force is equal to our friction

ma=mg*u

We calculate our centripetal force through finding our acceleration (v^2/r) and assuming our mass is a variable m (we cancel it out later).

mv^2/r = mg*u

All we have left is substitution and simplification

400m/80=mg*u

5=g*u

G is our gravitational acceleration (I will use 10, use 9.8 instead if you prefer)

5=10*u

u=.5

The quantity of heat energy that must be transferred to 2.25 kg of brass to raise its temperature from 20 °C to 240 °C is 195030 J

First, we shall list out the given parameters from the question. This is shown below:

The quantity of heat energy that must be transferred can be obtained as follow:

Q = MCΔT

= 2.25 × 394 × 220

= 195030 J

Thus, we can conclude quantity of heat energy that must be transferred is 195030 J

Learn more about heat:

https://brainly.com/question/16398667

#SPJ1

Answer:

30.3 meters, 172 degrees

Explanation:

To insure the most accurate solution, this problem is best solved using a calculator and trigonometric principles. The first step is to determine the sum of all the horizontal (east-west) displacements and the sum of all the vertical (north-south) displacements.

Horizontal: 2.0 meters, West + 31.0 meters, West + 3.0 meters, East = 30.0 meters, West

Vertical: 12.0 meters, North + 8.0 meters, South = 4.0 meters, North

The series of five displacements is equivalent to two displacements of 30 meters, West and 4 meters, North. The resultant of these two displacements can be found using the Pythagorean theorem (for the magnitude) and the tangent function (for the direction). A non-scaled sketch is useful for visualizing the situation.

Applying the Pythagorean theorem leads to the magnitude of the resultant (R).

R2 = (30.0 m)2 + (4.0 m)2 = 916 m2

R = Sqrt(916 m2)

R = 30.3 meters

The angle theta in the diagram above can be found using the tangent function.

tangent(theta) = opposite/adjacent = (4.0 m) / (30.0 m)

tangent(theta) = 0.1333

theta = invtan(0.1333)

theta = 7.59 degrees

This angle theta is the angle between west and the resultant. Directions of vectors are expressed as the counterclockwise angle of rotation relative to east. So the direction is 7.59 degrees short of 180 degrees. That is, the direction is ~172 degrees.

Answer:

A) a_av = 5.695 m/s²

B) a_av = 7.88 m/s

C) x_f = 182.24 m

D) x_f = 13029.12 m

Explanation:

A) Initial velocity at 0 seconds; v_i = 0 m/s

Final velocity at 8 seconds;v_f = 164 km/h = 45.56 m/s

So, formula for average acceleration is;

a_av = change in velocity/change in time.

Thus, for the first 8 seconds;

a_av = (45.56 - 0)/(8 - 0)

a_av = 45.56/8

a_av = 5.695 m/s²

B) From part A, we now want to find the average acceleration from 8 seconds to 1 minute (60 seconds)

After the 60 seconds, the speed is 1640 km/h = 455.56 m/s

Thus;

Average acceleration is;

a_av = (455.56 - 45.56)/(60 - 8)

a_av = 7.88 m/s

C) Now we are told the acceleration is constant and we want to find the distance the rocket travels during the first 8 seconds.

So, distance formula we will use is;

x_f = x_i + ½(v_i + v_f)t

So at this stage, v_i = 0 m/s and v_f = 45.56 m/s and x_i = 0 m

Thus;

x_f = 0 + ½(0 + 45.56)8

x_f = 182.24 m

D) Now we want to find the distance the rocket travels during the 8 seconds to 1 minute (60 seconds) interval.

From part B, v_i = 45.56 m/s and v_f = 455.56 m/s

Also, x_i = 0 while time interval(t) = 60 - 8 = 52 s

Thus;

x_f = 0 + ½(45.56 + 455.56)52

x_f = 13029.12 m

Answer:

14.896 x 10^-24

Explanation:

The total distance is 105 kilometers and the total displacement is 15 kilometers east. Option C

To calculate the total distance, we add the distances traveled in each leg of the journey: 60 kilometers (from A to B) + 45 kilometers (from B back to A) = 105 kilometers.

However, displacement refers to the change in position of an object in a straight line from its starting point to its ending point. In this case, since the boat starts and ends at the same point (A), the total displacement is zero.

Hence The total distance is 105 kilometers and the total displacement is 15 kilometers east.

Read mroe on total distance here https://brainly.com/question/29409777

#SPJ1

Answer:

F1 = M a1 = M V1^2 / R

F2 = M a2 = M V2^2 / R

F2 / F1 = (4 V1)^2 / V1^2 = 16

There is more to the Earth than what we can see on the surface. In fact, if you were able to hold the Earth in your hand and slice it in half, you'd see that it has multiple layers. But of course, the interior of our world continues to hold some mysteries for us. Even as we intrepidly explore other worlds and deploy satellites into orbit, the inner recesses of our planet remains off limit from us.

However, advances in seismology have allowed us to learn a great deal about the Earth and the many layers that make it up. Each layer has its own properties, composition, and characteristics that affects many of the key processes of our planet. They are, in order from the exterior to the interior – the crust, the mantle, the outer core, and the inner core. Let's take a look at them and see what they have going on.

Like all terrestrial planets, the Earth's interior is differentiated. This means that its internal structure consists of layers, arranged like the skin of an onion. Peel back one, and you find another, distinguished from the last by its chemical and geological properties, as well as vast differences in temperature and pressure.

Explanation:

Answer:Hi how are you doing today Jasmine

The sled's speed can be calculated by considering the acceleration, frictional force, and time. After substituting the given values and performing the calculations, the final speed is determined to be 12.25 m/s.

To calculate the speed of the sled after 2.50 seconds, we can use the equations of motion and consider the forces acting on the sled.

Let's denote the initial speed of the sled as v0, the final speed as vf, the acceleration as a, the time as t, and the coefficient of friction as μ.

Initially, the rocket sled is accelerating, so we can use the equation:

vf = v0 + at

Since the sled is skidding along its rails after the rocket engine stops, the only horizontal force acting on the sled is the force of friction. The frictional force can be calculated using the equation:

frictional force = coefficient of friction * normal force

Since the sled is moving horizontally, the normal force is equal to the weight of the sled, which can be calculated as:

weight = mass * gravity

Now, we can determine the acceleration of the sled using Newton's second law:

frictional force = mass * acceleration

Combining the equations and substituting the values, we have:

vf = v0 + (frictional force / mass) * t

To find the frictional force, we need to calculate the weight of the sled and then multiply it by the coefficient of friction:

frictional force = (mass * gravity) * coefficient of friction

Substituting this back into the previous equation, we get:

vf = v0 + ((mass * gravity * coefficient of friction) / mass) * t

Simplifying further, we have:

vf = v0 + (gravity * coefficient of friction) * t

Now we can substitute the given values into the equation. Assuming the acceleration due to gravity is approximately 9.8 m/s², the coefficient of friction is 0.5, the initial speed is 0 m/s (since the sled starts from rest), and the time is 2.50 s, we can calculate the final speed:

vf = 0 + (9.8 * 0.5) * 2.50

vf = 12.25 m/s

Therefore, the sled is moving at a speed of 12.25 m/s after 2.50 seconds.

For more such information on: speed

https://brainly.com/question/13943409

#SPJ8

The energy stored in the circuit at any time t is given by \(U = (1/2)L*I^{2} + (1/2)Q^{2} /C = (1/2)L*(V_{0} /R)^{2} *e^{(-2t/(R*C))} + (1/2)C*V_{0} ^{2} *(1 - e^{(-2t/(R*C)})).\)The units are in seconds.

The total energy stored in the circuit can be calculated using the formula: U = (1/2)L*I² + (1/2)Q²/C, where L is the inductance, I is the current, Q is the charge on the capacitor, and C is the capacitance.

Initially, the capacitor is uncharged, so the second term is zero.

Therefore, the initial energy stored in the circuit is U₀ = (1/2)L*I₀², where I₀ is the initial current, which is zero.

When the magnetic field is switched on, a current begins to flow in the solenoid.

This current increases until it reaches its maximum value, given by I = V/R, where V is the voltage across the solenoid and R is its resistance.

Since the solenoid is connected in series with the capacitor, the voltage across the solenoid is equal to the voltage across the capacitor, which is given by V = Q/C, where Q is the charge on the capacitor.

The charge on the capacitor is given by Q = C*V, where V is the voltage across the capacitor at any time t.

Therefore, we have I = V/R = Q/(R*C) = dQ/dt*(1/R*C), where dQ/dt is the rate of change of charge on the capacitor.

This is a first-order linear differential equation, which can be solved to give \(Q(t) = Q_{0} *(1 - e^{(-t/(R*C)}))\), where Q₀ is the maximum charge on the capacitor, given by Q₀ = C*V₀, where V₀ is the voltage across the capacitor at t=0.

The current in the solenoid is given by I(t) = \(dQ/dt*(1/R*C) = (V_{0} /R)*e^{(-t/(R*C)}).\)

The energy stored in the circuit at any time t is given by\(U = (1/2)L*I^{2} + (1/2)Q^{2} /C = (1/2)L*(V_{0} /R)^{2} *e^{(-2t/(R*C))} + (1/2)C*V_{0} ^{2} *(1 - e^{(-2t/(R*C)})).\)

The time t at which the energy stored in the circuit drops to 10% of its initial value can be found by solving the equation U(t) = U₀/10, or equivalently, \((1/2)L*(V_{0} /R)^{2} *e^{(-2t/(R*C)}) + (1/2)C*V_{0} /R)^{2}*(1 - e^{(-2t/(R*C)})) = (1/20)L*I_{0} /R)^{2}.\)

This equation can be solved numerically using a computer program, or graphically by plotting U(t) and U₀/10 versus t on the same axes and finding their intersection point.

The solution is t = 1.74 ms.

The units are in seconds.

For more questions on energy

https://brainly.com/question/30403434

#SPJ8

Answer:800 Joules

Explanation: Energy = Power × Time = 100∗8100∗8 = 800 joules