Answer:
the answer is c
Explanation:
i took the quiz
Most injuries and sudden illnesses do not result in _______ but rather result in ____________
Most injuries and sudden illnesses do not result in death but rather result in medical treatment.
Medical treatment can take many forms including medication, physical therapy, medical devices, and surgery. Medication can be taken orally to help reduce pain, inflammation, and other symptoms.
Physical therapy can help to rehabilitate injured muscles and joints, as well as to improve overall mobility. Medical devices such as casts, braces, and crutches can be used to help provide support and stability to an injured area.
Surgery can be used to repair damaged tissue and to remove damaged or diseased organs. Regardless of the type of medical treatment, the goal is to help the patient return to a healthy state.
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Suppose that you began a one-year study of tuberculosis (TB) in a subsidized housing community in Boston on January 1st, 2012. You enrolled 1000 residents in your study and checked on their TB status on a monthly basis. At the start of your study on January 1st, you screened all 1000 residents. Upon screening, you found that 20 of the healthy residents were immigrants who were vaccinated for TB and so were not at risk. Another 40 residents already had existing cases of TB on January 1st. On February 1st, 5 residents developed TB. On April 1st, 5 more residents developed TB. On June 1st, 10 healthy residents moved away from Boston and were lost to follow-up. On July 1st, 10 of the residents who had existing TB on January 15 died from their disease. The study ended on December 31, 2012. Assume that once a person gets TB, they have it for the duration of the study, and assume that all remaining residents stayed healthy and were not lost to follow-up. (
a. What was the prevalence of TB in the screened community on January 1st?
b. What was the prevalence of TB on June 30th?
c. What was the cumulative incidence of TB over the year?
A. The prevalence of TB in the screened community on January 1st is 4%.
B. The prevalence of TB on June 30th is 4.3%.
C. The cumulative incidence of TB over the year is 1%.
To calculate the prevalence of TB and the cumulative incidence of TB over the study period, we need to consider the given information and follow the steps:
a. Prevalence of TB on January 1st:
To calculate the prevalence of TB on January 1st, we need to subtract the number of healthy residents (immigrants vaccinated for TB) and the number of residents with existing cases of TB from the total number of residents enrolled in the study.
Prevalence = (Number of residents with TB on January 1st) / (Total number of residents enrolled in the study)
Number of residents with TB on January 1st = 40 (existing cases)
Total number of residents enrolled = 1000
Prevalence = 40 / 1000 = 0.04 or 4%
So, the prevalence of TB in the screened community on January 1st is 4%.
b. Prevalence of TB on June 30th:
To calculate the prevalence of TB on June 30th, we need to subtract the number of residents who developed TB after January 1st and the number of residents who died from TB from the remaining population.
Number of residents who developed TB between February 1st and June 30th = 5 + 5 = 10
Number of residents who died from TB = 10
Remaining population = Total number of residents enrolled - Immigrants vaccinated for TB - Existing cases on January 1st - Residents who moved away - Residents who died from TB
Remaining population = 1000 - 20 - 40 - 10 - 10 = 920
Prevalence = (Number of residents with TB on June 30th) / (Remaining population)
Number of residents with TB on June 30th = 40 (existing cases on January 1st) + 10 (developed between February 1st and June 30th) - 10 (who died)
Prevalence = (40 + 10 - 10) / 920 = 40 / 920 ≈ 0.043 or 4.3%
So, the prevalence of TB on June 30th is approximately 4.3%.
c. Cumulative incidence of TB over the year:
To calculate the cumulative incidence of TB over the year, we need to consider the number of residents who developed TB during the study period.
Number of residents who developed TB = Residents who developed TB between February 1st and June 30th = 10
Cumulative incidence = (Number of residents who developed TB) / (Total number of residents enrolled in the study)
Cumulative incidence = 10 / 1000 = 0.01 or 1%
So, the cumulative incidence of TB over the year is 1%.
In summary, the prevalence of TB in the screened community on January 1st was 4%. On June 30th, the prevalence was approximately 4.3%. The cumulative incidence of TB over the year was 1%. These measures provide insights into the burden of TB in the community at different time points and the rate at which new cases developed over the study period.
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which of these technological advances has improved flu vaccines? apex
The immunisation against an illness or condition brought on by influenza viruses is known as the flu shot or influenza vaccine.
Which developments in technology have made flu vaccinations better?The laboratory method known as "virus culture" uses samples of viruses that have been cultured in various cell types to examine their capacity to reproduce and proliferate.The virus-culturing method has advanced the creation of influenza vaccines. Thanks to flu shots, a lot of diseases can now be avoided.
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What criteria would you use to evaluate health services
Answer:
Cost, quality, features, warranty, safety and recommendations.
If the insurer issues a health insurance policy without an initial premium, the producer must obtain a signed:_________
If the insurer issues a health insurance policy without an initial premium, the producer must obtain a signed "Statement of Premium Payment" or "Conditional Receipt" from the insured.
The purpose of obtaining this signed document is to establish a clear agreement between the insured and the insurer regarding the payment of the premium. By signing the document, the insured acknowledges the issuance of the policy and agrees to pay the premium amount by a specific due date. It serves as evidence of the insured's intent to fulfill their financial obligation and activate the coverage provided by the health insurance policy.
This document serves as proof that the insured acknowledges the policy's issuance and promises to pay the required premium amount by a specified date. The signed statement or receipt acts as a legally binding agreement between the insured and the insurer, ensuring that the premium payment is made to activate the coverage provided by the health insurance policy. It is a crucial step in finalizing the insurance contract and securing the financial aspect of the policy.
When an insurer issues a health insurance policy without requiring an initial premium payment, it becomes important for the producer (the insurance agent or broker) to obtain a signed document to ensure the payment commitment from the insured. This document is often referred to as a "Statement of Premium Payment" or a "Conditional Receipt."
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Which of these is an advantage of an MRI over a CT scan?
Answer:
An advantage of an MRI scan over a CT scan is radiation is used in a CT scan, whereas there is not any radiation used in an MRI scan.
Which option distinguishes what Katrina should look for in the following scenario? Katrina visits her neighborhood supermarket and wants to buy food that is NOT genetically engineered. Growth Specifications Country of Origin Dietary Guidelines Organic Certification
Answer: D
Explanation:
In which step of meiosis do chromosomes first condense?
(A)telophase I
(B)telophase II
(C)prophase I
(D)prophase II
Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:i just did this on edg.
2020
Answer:
prophase I (Or For This Case, C)
Explanation:
I NEED THIS ANSWED AS FAST AS YOU CAN PLEASE AND THANKYOU Which kind of tumor grows slowly and is surrounded by membranes that prevent it from spreading from the original site?
A.
benign
B.
metastasis
C.
malignant
Answer: The answer would be A. Good luck!!!
Explanation:
what should you weight if you are 17 and 5'5 and a female
this isn't my personal info so don't report
Answer:
114 - 144
Explanation:
This for the average 5'5 teenager it can vary depending on the person.
Question 13 of 30
Which practice is the best way to avoid spreading antibiotic-resistant
diseases?
OA. Getting a flu shot every year
OB. Getting plenty of sleep each night
C. Washing with antibacterial soap
D. Taking antibiotics only as directed
Answer:
A
Explanation:
help please ?
Why is health related fitness important to your overall health ?
Answer:
I think that fitness is important to overall health because i would want my body to be healthy and not get any coronary disease; or like you might not want to get lung, heart,or brain cancer
Explanation:
:)
risk factors for cardiovascular disease that cannot be changed?
While there are many heart disease and stroke risk factors that you can do something about, there are others that you cannot change. The major risk factors that you cannot change are:
Age
Your risk increases as you become older.
Sex
With menopause, women are more susceptible to heart disease and stroke.
family history and medical history
You run a higher risk if you have a close relative who has had a heart attack or stroke when they were young. Pre-eclampsia during pregnancy also increases the danger for pregnant women.
Situations specific to you
Your health is influenced by both personal circumstances and environmental variables. Access to nutritious food, clean water, medical care, and social assistance are just a few examples.
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The body regions and bones a muscle is associated with can help you remember the _____ of that muscle.
Answer: Bones, muscles, and joints make up the musculoskeletal system, along with cartilage, tendons, ligaments, and connective tissue. This system gives your body its structure and support and lets you move around. The parts of the musculoskeletal system grow and change throughout life. Injuries and various illnesses can damage bones, muscles, and joints.
Self-fulfilling prophecies in the realm of psychology are referred to as.
Self-fulfilling prophecies in the realm of psychology are referred to as the "Pygmalion effect" or the "Rosenthal effect".
The Pygmalion effect is the phenomenon where higher expectations lead to an increase in performance, while lower expectations lead to a decrease in performance. This effect can occur when a person's beliefs or expectations about another person influence how they treat that person, which in turn can influence the other person's behavior.
The Rosenthal effect is a similar phenomenon where an experimenter's expectations about the outcome of an experiment can influence the behavior of the participants and ultimately the results of the experiment. This effect can occur when an experimenter unintentionally communicates their expectations to the participants through their behavior or feedback.
Both the Pygmalion effect and the Rosenthal effect highlight the power of expectations and beliefs in shaping behavior and outcomes, and they have important implications for education, management, and other areas of social psychology.
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5 things that you can/ should do to help people that will kill them selfs
What is the correct definition of a strain?
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Do the Soul Cleanse exercise again. Turn on music, and set a timer to spend at least 60 seconds in exploring forgiveness opportunities, focusing on people and things you're thankful for and recognizing the confidence you have in a specific area in your life.
Next, reflect on how this exercise helps you see more of the purpose in your life. Write down the thoughts that come to your mind during each period. How can following through on each of these thoughts help you cleanse your soul?
HURRYY
Answer:
I'm able to eliminating toxins ( negatives ).
Fresh mindStress reliefImproved mental healthBoosts immunityImproves flexibility and strengthExplanation:
My grandma practices this, so she makes me do this, LOL.
Easy question please help as fast as you can:
How does working out who you are affect you physically, intellectually, emotionally and socially.
Please write an extremely long paragraph or essay, thank you!!!
I will mark brainliest if its very long and answers the question.
what's multiple personality disorder?
A disorder characterised by the presence of two or more distinct personality states.
Dissociative identity disorder, previously called multiple personality disorder, is usually a reaction to trauma as a way to help a person avoid bad memories.
✩Symptoms :
⟿Behavioural: impulsivity, self-destructive behaviour, or self-harm
⟿Mood: anxiety, feeling detached from self, or mood swings
⟿Psychological: altered consciousness, depression, or flashback
⟿Also common: amnesia or blackout
\(\huge\underbrace\mathrm\red{ hope \: its \: help \: you}\)
Please help meee I’ll give brainliest!!!!
Answer:
its 3
Explanation:
...................
Give me some examples of lifelong learning that are easy to do and more kinetic.
→Ongoing, voluntary, and self-motivated pursuit of knowledge for either personal or professional reasons.
Why are conservation and proper utilisation of natural resources essential for the sustainable development of the nation? Give reasons.(long question answer)
Answer:
The conversation and utilization of natural resources satisfy the principles of sustainable development.It helps to develop the behavior of conversation of the available natural recourses.
Explanation:
It is essential to balance recourses and men exist
and we can use them properly in the future.
Difine social and environmental issues
Answer:
Environmental issues may present themselves as temporary or permanent changes to the atmosphere, water, and land due to human activities, which can result in impacts that may be either reversible or irreversible. Social issues may emerge in the workplace of a client’s/investee’s operations and may also impact surrounding communities.
Hello!
Environmental issues may present themselves as temporary or permanent changes to the atmosphere, water, and land due to human activities, which can result in impacts that may be either reversible or irreversible.
A social issue is a problem that affects many people within a society. It is a group of common problems in present-day society and ones that many people strive to solve. Different individuals and different societies have different perceptions.
Examples of an environmental issues include: Overfishing, Acid Rain, Population Growth, etc.,
Examples of social issues include: unequal opportunity, racism, malnutrition, etc.,
how to lose weight when your brain wants instant results
A strategy that will help increase physical activity levels in novice clients would be to encourage them to:
sensory psychologists want to know whether birds also experience visual illusions.
Further research is necessary to determine if birds experience the same visual illusions as humans and to understand the extent of their perceptual abilities.
Sensory psychologists are interested in discovering if birds also experience visual illusions. Sensory illusions are misinterpretations of visual information and are experienced by humans; however, it is unclear if other animals experience these illusions, such as birds.
The visual system of birds is unique in many ways and is often used as a model system for studying color vision, the organization of the retina, and the neural mechanisms that allow birds to perform complex tasks. Birds are thought to be a promising model system for studying how sensory systems adapt to changing environments.
As a result, researchers have used pigeons, for example, in visual psychophysics experiments, and some of these studies have found that birds can perceive visual illusions, especially those that involve the perception of motion.
Birds are also shown to use landmarks to navigate, and they are known to use spatial cognition to solve problems, which suggests they possess sophisticated perceptual abilities. However, whether birds experience the same visual illusions as humans is still an open question and more research is needed to determine if this is the case.
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a patient who has his blood cleansed by a machine undergoes
A patient who has his blood cleansed by a machine undergoes:
a) Hemodialysis
Hemodialysis is a medical procedure in which a patient's blood is filtered through a machine called a dialyzer to remove waste products and excess fluids. It is typically done for individuals with kidney failure or severe kidney dysfunction who are unable to adequately filter waste and excess fluids from their bloodstream.
During hemodialysis, the patient's blood is pumped into the dialyzer, which contains a semipermeable membrane. The dialyzer allows toxins, waste products, and extra fluid to pass through while returning cleansed blood back to the patient.
The process helps to maintain the balance of electrolytes and remove waste products that the kidneys would normally eliminate.
Hemodialysis is an essential treatment for individuals with end-stage renal disease or acute kidney injury, providing a way to replace some of the functions of the kidneys and maintain the patient's overall health.
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A patient presents with chest pain. the nurse performs a12-lead electrocardiogram that reveals an abnormal q wave. what does the nurse suspect?
The nurse suspects an old infraction for a patient presents with chest pain. the nurse performs a12-lead electrocardiogram that reveals an abnormal q wave.
An old infract means that the patient possibly had a heart attack at an undetermined time in the past. A second test is typically taken to confirm the finding, because the results may instead be due to incorrect placement of electrodes on the chest during the exam.
Old infractions are found on electrocardiogram through loss of anterior forces, leaving Q waves in leads V1 and V2. This is a cause of poor R wave progression.
Causes of old myocardial infarction are smoking, high blood pressure, diabetes, old age.
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The nurse teaches a client diagnosed with neutropenia about the condition. Which client statement indicates to the nurse an understanding of the instructions?
1. "I will use a soft toothbrush"
2. "I have to wear a mask at all times"
3. "My grandchildren may get an infection from me"
4. "I will call my health provider if I develop a fever"
answer: "I will call my health provider if I develop a fever"
Explanation: With neutropenia, the client has an increased risk of acquiring infections. Therefore, the client should notify the health care provider immediately if an increased temperature or chills occur.
The client statement that indicates an understanding of the instructions is "I will call my health provider if I develop a fever". This is because neutropenia is a condition where the client has a low white blood cell count, making them more susceptible to infections.
A fever can be a sign of an infection, so it is important for the client to report any fevers to their health provider promptly. Using a soft toothbrush and wearing a mask can also help reduce the risk of infection, but the statement about calling the health provider is the most specific to the client's condition. The statement about the grandchildren getting an infection from the client is also true, but it does not necessarily indicate an understanding of the instructions given by the nurse.
The other statements also show good understanding of how to manage neutropenia, but they do not address the most critical concern of identifying and treating infections in a timely manner. Using a soft toothbrush can help prevent mouth sores that can lead to infection, wearing a mask can help protect the client from exposure to infectious agents, and being aware of the risk of infection for others is important for infection control, but these actions do not directly address the need to monitor for signs of infection and seek prompt treatment.
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