The effects of floods on fish in the Gulf of Mexico and the Mississippi River are similar in that they can cause drastic changes in the environment which can disrupt the fish’s habitats and alter the food sources available to them.
In the Gulf of Mexico, floods can cause large amounts of freshwater to enter the ocean, resulting in changes in salinity levels and decreased oxygen levels for the fish. In the Mississippi River, floods can cause changes in the water temperature and levels of sediment, making it difficult for the fish to find food and reproduce.
Additionally, floods can cause fish to be washed away by the strong currents, resulting in lost habitats and populations. However, the Gulf of Mexico is a much larger body of water than the Mississippi River, so while the effects of floods on fish in the Gulf may be more widespread, the effects in the Mississippi River can be more concentrated and have a greater impact on local fish populations.
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HELP PLEASE
—Write an essay of at least 500 words in which you trace the references in Dr. King’s “I Have a Dream” speech to other literary works, including governmental documents, Scripture, and musical works.
—Identify at least three specific references (that is, tell exactly where in the document the quote or reference comes from). If you find a reference to a song, provide the complete lyrics of the song. Discuss the possible reasons King may have had for using these references and the impact they may have had on his audience. What do these choices by Dr. King tell you about his audience?
Answer:
The speech "I Have a Dream" by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. is an iconic address in American history, renowned for its profound impact on the civil rights movement. Dr. King utilized numerous references from literature, documents, scriptures, and musical works to present a compelling argument for the advancement of civil rights. By examining various references such as those from the Declaration of Independence, spiritual hymns, and the Bible, one can gain insight into the persuasive force of Dr. King's speech, its effect on the audience, and the strategic selection of certain references.
Initially, King cites the Declaration of Independence, a fundamental document that propounds the idea that all individuals are created equally with certain unalienable rights. He quotes the first phrase of this document multiple times, stressing America's failure to keep its promise of equality for African-Americans. Dr. King intentionally used the phrase "all men are created equal" as it carries immense moral weight and authority that embodies American values and principles. The objective was to remind his audience of the promises made by America's forefathers and to highlight the discrepancy between these promises and the injustices experienced by Black people.
Moreover, Dr. King drew upon the Bible to articulate his vision of a future where Black and White children played together in harmony. King quotes Isaiah 40:4-5, highlighting his deep reverence for the Biblical prophetic tradition, which offered a powerful foundation for his pursuit of social justice.
Furthermore, King's allusion to spiritual hymns and the popular song "Free at last, Free at last, thank God Almighty we are free at last" helped to elevate the momentum of his speech. This repetition resonated with those who had a long-standing love for spiritual hymns and songs sung in African American churches, thereby effectively connecting with a broader range of audiences.
In conclusion, Dr. King's "I Have a Dream" speech's literary allusions to past texts, governmental documents, scripture, and musical works conveyed a powerful and compelling call for civil rights. The incorporation of phrases from the Declaration of Independence, spiritual hymns, and the Bible served to bridge moral authority, religious faith, and moral conviction. These literary references elevated the speech and generated a sense of sincere passion that moved the audience. Dr. King's deliberate use of literature shows his appreciation for its persuasive influence and his effort to draw on language that would resonate with American society. The themes he addressed in his speech from the book of Isaiah, the Declaration of Independence, and spiritual hymns, continue to resonate as ethical and moral touchstones, not only for the American civil rights movement but also for freedom movements worldwide.
asap taking test need answer
Which of the following is the type of meaning for a specialized word that one may look up in a dictionary?
denotation
connotation
antonym
synonym
The type of meaning for a specialized word that one may look up in a dictionary is called the denotation. Denotation is the literal or dictionary definition of a word, which refers to its specific, objective, and factual meaning. This type of meaning does not consider the context or emotions associated with the word.
For instance, if you look up the word "dog" in a dictionary, you will find that its denotation refers to a domesticated mammal that typically has a pointed snout, an acute sense of smell, and a barking, howling, or whining voice. This definition applies to any dog breed, size, or color, regardless of the feelings or attitudes people have towards dogs.
On the other hand, connotation is the subjective or emotional meaning that people attach to a word based on their experiences, values, and cultural background. For example, some people may associate the word "dog" with loyalty, companionship, or protection, while others may associate it with fear, aggression, or filth, depending on their previous interactions with dogs.
Antonyms and synonyms are also important for understanding specialized words in a dictionary, but they relate to the relationships between words rather than their meanings. Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings, while synonyms are words that have similar meanings. Therefore, knowing the antonyms and synonyms of a word can help you expand your vocabulary, improve your writing skills, and avoid using inappropriate or repetitive words in your communication.
In contrast, connotation refers to the emotional or cultural associations a word may carry in addition to its literal meaning. Antonyms are words with opposite meanings, while synonyms are words with similar or identical meanings. When using a dictionary, you'll primarily find the denotative meaning of a word, although some dictionaries also provide synonyms and antonyms for reference purposes.
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what to write for a long letter for your mom for mothers day?
Independent Practice ello
Directions: Label the subject and verb of each sentence by writing an "S" above
the subject and a "V" above the verb. Then identify if the underlined clause is
independent or dependent (in other words, subordinate). in blot novca
1. In the late 1940s, a new style of jazz emerged called cool jazz.
Independent Practice Ello. Directions Label the subject and verb of each sentence by writing an "S" above the subject and a "V" above . In English the s is only added to regular verbs in the present tense when the subject of the verb is a third person singular subject.
This -s isn't the same as the plural -s. Do no longer confuse the two. The problem "Lisa and Ronald" is a third person plural mission, so the verb does now not get an s.
The subject is mostly a noun someone, location or component. The predicate is mostly a word that includes a verb a phrase that identifies an motion or country of being. as an example, both "run" and "is" are verbs. One easy manner to distinguish subjects from verbs is to position the word "he" or "she" earlier than the word.
Ebop emerged in the Forties, transferring jazz from danceable popular track toward a extra challenging "musician's tune" which turned into finished at quicker tempos and used more chord-based absolutely improvisation.
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Mother Earth . .. is no more than the commonality of organisms and the physical environment they
maintain with each passing moment, an environment that will destabilize and turn lethal if the organisms
are disturbed too much. ... To disregard the diversity of life is to risk catapulting ourselves into an alien
environment. We will have become like the pilot whales that inexplicably beach themselves on New England
shores.
Which of the following choices best expresses the type of appeal Wilson uses in this passage?
© The author uses logos to develop his argument by providing factual information about pilot whales in New
England.
• The author uses logos to develop his argument by gaining sympathy for the pilot whales in New England.
O The author uses pathos to develop his argument by including emotionally charged language to evoke a
response.
• The author uses pathos to develop his argument by chastising the reader for the destruction of the
environment.
The author uses pathos to develop his argument by including emotionally charged language to evoke a response.
Save Mother EarthThe Earth can be saved in a variety of ways. One significant step that doesn't take much work is reducing our use of plastic. We can prevent Mother Earth from warming up and other ecological issues by raising awareness about the effects of our actions.We should take good care of the Earth because it is our home. Global warming, pollution, and a drop in sea level have put our planet in danger. It's time to go past complacency and act.Our Earth is about to undergo a change, so we must move immediately. Getting rid of our carbon footprint is the most effective method to protect Mother Nature. We can improve the condition of the earth by creating and achieving sustainability goals.Reducing our carbon emissions is another way we can rescue the earth. To do this, governments all over the world have already enacted a variety of programmes and laws, but it is not simple.People are now beginning to understand how their daily behaviours impact the planet. They also understand that in order to safeguard their future, they must start acting more responsibly. Fortunately, there is a method for everyone to change the planet for the better by implementing recycling and other environmentally beneficial practises. While becoming green may seem challenging, technological advances have made it simpler.
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Read the passage from "The Lottery."
Mr. Summers spoke frequently to the villagers about
making a new box, but no one liked to upset even as
much tradition as was represented by the black box.
There was a story that the present box had been made
with some pieces of the box that had preceded it, the
one that had been constructed when the first people
settled down to make a village here. Every year, after
the lottery, Mr. Summers began talking again about a
new box, but every year the subject was allowed to
fade off without anything's being done. The black box
grew shabbier each year, by now it was no longer
completely black but splintered badly along one side to
show the original wood color, and in some places faded
or stained What observation about human behavior is expressed
in this part of the allegory?
O People are unwilling to change tradition
O People who procrastinate pay a price.
O People rarely conform to society's rules.
O People are worn out like old shabby boxes.
Answer:
O People are unwilling to change tradition
Explanation:
The story reveals that people most times develop strong ties with their traditions and become resistant to change. The people were constantly reminded by Mr. Summers to change the box. They were unwilling to take action to change the box and this resulted in an intense damage to the black box.
It got splintered and shabby and the inner wood color was revealed. All of these happened because they were so attached to the black box which held their secrets.
When did trebinka concentration camp open?
Need!!
Trebinka concentration camp open in Poland, Belzec is located precisely to the south-west of the village of Belzec's railway station. Nazi Germany utilised it as a concentration camp a place where Jews were killed.
Poland is also home to Sobibor. It was a death camp similar to Belzec that was close to the Sobibor hamlet.
During the Holocaust, Nazi Germany employed it to enslave, torture, and gas Jews to death.
Treblinka is also situated in Poland. The village of Treblinka served as a killing ground. During their occupation of Poland in World War II, the Germans constructed Treblinka, just like the other two camps that have already been discussed. Numerous times thousands of Jews were gassed to death in the camps by Nazi Germany. Treblinka, Sobibor, and Bezec all had purpose-built gas chambers.
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NEED HELP ASAP!!!!!
what was the reaction of the company to the Homestead Steel Strike?
Answer:
Workers and Labor Movement Quick Check
D. A large percentage of Americans became factory workers in cities
A. They were paid less per hour than men were paid
3. American Federation of Labor: Samuel Gompers
American Railway Union: Eugene V. Debs
Knights of Labor: Terence Powderly
C. Management announced that it would be cutting wages for all workers
hope this helped
Explanation:
Neither Mr Casper nor Mrs.Fletcher like when kids are talking during class. What type of sentence is this?
Answer: simple
Explanation:
it may also depend on what the answer choices are
12 fFUN ez pts!
dont answerr if dl the answer simple
go on usatoday and find a story
Newspaper:
1. What is the main topic?
2. What is the opinion presented?
3. What techniques can you identify that help to influence the audience?
4. Provide two examples or details used that support the author’s opinion.
5. Provide two facts from an outside source that are used to support the
author’s opinion. (If there aren’t facts, suggest what could have been
added to make this editorial stronger)
6. Find two sentences that are examples of clear, strong writing. Explain why
(techniques, wording, example).
7. How effective is this article in helping you to form your own opinion about
this issue?
Answer:
1. Ways donald trump as changed america
2.The ways trump has actually help change america for the better
3.Post it on social media so the word may go out
4.Trump has brung the us out of debt and trump has brung out more jobs for americans can work
Explanation:
Please sorry if i misspelled anything i hope this helps(this was the first artical that popped up when i serched usatoday) :)
Find an articie about the Canadian federal of provincial government's response to counteract the negative impact of COVID 19 on the economy. It must be a current Canadian article, within 3 months. Then provide a short summary about the article you found, what it is about, and how it applies to the economy and the government's budget. Your summary should be 2 to 3 paragraphs. Paragraphs are typically 4 or 5 sentences. Write your summary in the Discussion forum. Do not just attach a Word document. Include a link to the article so that everyone can read it.
The COVID-19 pandemic had a significant impact on Canada's economy, and the federal and provincial governments are working together to support citizens and businesses.
The government has implemented various measures to stimulate economic activity and protect the most vulnerable individuals from the pandemic's economic fallout. These measures include income support programs, business loans, and tax deferrals. The Canadian government has also made investments in healthcare, infrastructure, and other sectors to stimulate the economy.
The government has been spending more than it has been receiving in revenue during the pandemic. However, the government's borrowing costs have been low due to the Bank of Canada's monetary policy. The government's deficit is expected to decrease over the next several years as the economy recovers. The government has also announced that it will take a cautious approach to withdrawing support for citizens and businesses, as it is important to ensure that the recovery is sustainable and inclusive.
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your state legislature is thinking about passing a law that says teens can't drive until they are 18. you want to write a letter to convince your state senator to vote against the idea.
Answer:
dear blah blah blah ,
i think it is a really bad idea to let you drive till your 18 because
kids need freedom and it a good idea to let lem drive when ther 16
what if their i need to go to the hospital they don have a phone and no one around and they need to drivem there self or someone else to the hostiple then when there 18 that person could be dead or omething so i think it is a good idea to let kids drive when there 16
sencirly blah blah balh
Explanation:
how does the Shakespearean love story Romeo and Juliet end?
juliet was cool at the end
how has jimmy changed by the end of the story? how will he be a different person from this point on? what has he learned about himself? or to put it another way, what bas he lost and what has he gained?
Jimmy has transformed as a result of realising that his soldiers and ensuring their safety came before Martha. Because he no longer has any distractions, he will be different and maintain his focus. He has lost some soldiers in the conflict and is now aware that he is in charge of a sizable number of soldiers. He'll be more resilient.
After Ted Lavender's passing, Lieutenant Jimmy Cross was able to focus on the fight and safeguard his soldiers in the crucial phase of the Vietnam War march. He eventually understood that his desire for Martha was not as essential at that moment as his men and the fight were.
Finally, O'Brien informs Cross that he would like to write a narrative about some of what they have discussed as they accompany him to his car. Cross finally decides to go along with it, suggesting that perhaps Martha will read it and plead for him. He requests that O'Brien portray him as a brave and capable leader.
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Why does Marty walk to friendly what does it show about him
Answer: It shows that he is a kind person.
❗❗30 POINTS ❗❗
Which sentence provides evidence that NASA research has positive effects on Earth
Increase Funding for NASA
The United States has been the leader in space exploration since 1969. July 21, 1969, was when astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin became the first humans to walk on the surface of the Moon. Since then, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), the space program largely funded by the U.S. government, has continued to play a huge role in space exploration and science research around the world. NASA's space shuttle program spent 30 years carrying astronauts into orbit to conduct cutting-edge research and build the largest structure in space, the International Space Station. NASA has made many contributions outside of space exploration. Through their research and development, scientists have invented practical items such as cordless tools, memory foam in mattresses, and scratch-resistant glasses. Nevertheless, NASA's budget support from the U.S. government has been declining over its 55-year history. Consequently, in 2011, the Space Shuttle program was grounded. The U.S. has also had to pull out of international space projects. As Americans continue to debate NASA funding, other countries and private companies are funneling more money into their space programs to become leaders in space exploration. A common misunderstanding among Americans is the amount of money NASA receives from the U.S. government. NASA's budget has accounted for 0.5 percent of the total U.S. federal budget. That amounts to roughly $10 of an annual personal income tax going toward the best space program in the world. NASA accounts for 40 times less than what the federal government spends on the Department of Defense. Unfortunately, programs such as Project Constellation, which promised to return American astronauts to the moon, and ExoMars, which was designed to look for evidence of life on Mars and eventually land humans on Mars, have been put on hold due to budget cuts. NASA holds one out of every thousand patents in the U.S. NASA also retains the rights to inventions developed as part of the space program. These inventions are items used in our daily lives. Ear thermometers were developed from 30 years of remote measurements of the temperature of stars and planets. Smartphones would not have been possible without NASA launching satellites into Earth's orbit to monitor space and communicate to scientists on the ground. Today, the Statue of Liberty and the Golden Gate Bridge are coated in a protective material that NASA needed to invent to save its launch pads from the destructive effects of hot, humid, and salty air. It is likely that NASA will continue to inspire new industries, revolutionize existing ones, and create new possibilities that will benefit people everywhere. This is possible only if funding begins to increase. During its history, NASA has continued to look for life beyond our planet. At its height, Apollo 11 landed the first humans on the Moon. The space agency successfully conducted five lunar trips following the Apollo 11 mission. In 1984, the U.S. government authorized NASA to join forces with Russia to build a major new space station, the International Space Station (ISS). Humans are able to have an ongoing presence in space due to the ISS. Laboratories on the 155 allow crew members to do research that could not be done anywhere else. Many ground-breaking research projects have been cut due to NASA's declining budget. NASA has pulled out of projects that collaborate with other countries, leaving the other countries to go ahead without the help of NASA. Our country's future in space exploration is uncertain. If Americans want to inspire. future generations to enter the fields of science and continue to be the leader in space exploration, we need to begin to increase funding for NASA
1. NASA's space shuttle program spent 30 years carrying astronauts into orbit to conduct cutting-edge research and build the largest structure in space, the International Space Station.
2. Through their research and development, scientists have invented practical items such as cordless tools, memory foam in mattresses, and scratch-resistant glasses.
3. It is likely that NASA will continue to inspire new industries, revolutionize existing ones, and create new possibilities that will benefit people everywhere.
4. During its history, NASA has continued to look for life beyond our planet.
5. The space agency successfully conducted five lunar trips following the Apollo 11 mission.
Answer:
The answer is 2. Through their research and development, scientists have invented practical items such as cordless tools, memory foam in mattresses, and scratch-resistant glasses.
Explanation:
It tells you the products they have invented, that are used on earth.
The sentence which provides evidence that NASA research has positive effects on Earth Increase Funding for NASA is:
Through their research and development, scientists have invented practical items such as cordless tools, memory foam in mattresses, and scratch-resistant glasses.
What is Supporting Evidence?This refers to the evidence which is given as a form to validate an earlier claim which is made to show that it is accurate.
With this in mind and from the given text, we can see that there is a claim that NASA's research has positive effects on Earth Increase Funding for NASA and this can be shown with the proof that good things have been invented.
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The break-even point is the point at which Multiple Choice O O O revenue exceeds variable cost but does not fully cover fixed cost. revenue exceeds fixed cost but does not fully cover variable cost. revenue exceeds the total of fixed plus variable cost. revenue is equal to the total of fixed plus variable costs.
The break-even point is the point at which revenue exceeds variable cost but does not fully cover fixed cost. Therefore, the correct option is A.
In business and financial analysis, the break-even point is an important consideration. It is the amount of sales or income needed to cover both variable and fixed costs without making a profit or losing money. When a business reaches break-even, all revenues equal all expenses.
Expenses such as direct materials, direct labor and variable overhead are examples of variable costs because they fluctuate in direct relation to production or sales volume. Depending on the volume of production or sales, these costs can go up or down.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:
The break-even point is the point at which
Multiple Choice O O O
revenue exceeds variable cost but does not fully cover fixed cost. revenue exceeds fixed cost but does not fully cover variable cost. revenue exceeds the total of fixed plus variable cost. revenue is equal to the total of fixed plus variable costs.help please anybody!
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Frank Smith, ____ now working for us, can provide an estimate.
Question 4 options:
A. who's
B. whose
C. which
D. who
The third-person plural pronouns and possessive determiner—they, them, theirs, themselves, and their—are now in many instances used as gender-neutral singular pronouns (also known as epicene pronouns) to refer to people. This utilization is regularly called the singular “they.
What words are 2nd person?Image result
The second-person point of view belongs to the man or woman (or people) being addressed. This is the “you” perspective. Once again, the largest indicator of the second character is the use of second-person pronouns: you, your, yours, yourself, yourselves.
Whose relative clause examples?We use whose to introduce a relative clause indicating possession via people, animals and things:
John works with that other chap whose identify I cannot remember.
Shirley has a 17-year-old daughter whose ambition is to be a photographer.
This is the e book whose title I couldn't remember.
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Can someone please help me.. (about “the medicine bag”
Answer:
gurl your right its a yuhhh
personal letters are not formal and do not contain a(n) _____.
Personal letters are not formal and do not contain a(n) Signature..
Unlike formal letters, which adhere to specific formatting rules and language conventions, personal letters are more casual and conversational in nature. They are typically written between friends, family members, or acquaintances who share a close relationship and have an established rapport.
In personal letters, there is no need for rigid adherence to formalities such as salutations, titles, or professional language. Instead, personal letters often begin with a friendly greeting or a simple "Dear [Recipient's Name]," followed by the writer's thoughts and emotions expressed in a more relaxed and informal tone.
Furthermore, personal letters lack the structured sections commonly found in formal letters, such as the introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. Instead, they tend to flow freely, reflecting the writer's stream of consciousness and personal style.
Personal letters also often contain personal anecdotes, shared memories, and expressions of affection or concern. They may include informal language, slang, and colloquialisms that are specific to the writer's relationship with the recipient.
Overall, personal letters prioritize intimacy, authenticity, and a genuine connection between the writer and the recipient. They allow for a more relaxed and flexible communication style, devoid of formalities, as the primary focus is on maintaining and nurturing personal relationships rather than adhering to rigid conventions.
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Who told Frederick Douglass to get cleaned up before setting off to Baltimore?
Answer:
Master Daniel told Fredrick to get cleaned up
Answer:
Master Daniel B.
How does reading Passage 1 help the reader better understand the events in Passage 2?
A: It provides the reader with an explanation of events leading to Icarus's situation.
B: It gives the reader information about the relationship Icarus had with his father.
C: It offers the reader an understanding of the culture of the past to contrast with today.
D: It helps the reader get to know Icarus's qualities to understand the way he lives his life.
Answer:
B: It gives the reader information about the relationship Icarus had with his father.
Explanation:
You did not present the two passages to which the question refers. However, taking into account the attached passage and assuming that it is passage 1, we can say that it helps to understand the relationship between Icarus and his father. This is because it shows how close they are to drawing up a plan together and giving them freedom. In addition, it shows Dedalus' concern about the height that Icarus was flying and his disappearance after the fall. This shows that there was a strong father-son relationship between them.
No Spammers Only the correct answer
1) Did the today's people understand the feeling of others sad people?
2) Some people only think about theirself. yes or not.
Answer:
1.some don't understand
2. yes some people really think of them selves only
Which of these writings primarily uses an emotional appeal?
A. Letters from a Farmer in Pennsylvania by John Dickinson
B. Common Sense by Thomas Paine
C. The Declaration of Independence by Thomas Jefferson
D. "Give Me Liberty, or Give Me Death" by Patrick Henry
Answer: d
Explanation:
D. "Give Me Liberty, or Give Me Death" by Patrick Henry.
hope this helps! <3
if your life was suddenly a hit reality show what would it be called
The Life of [my name]
Some other options include :
Don't Even Bother Watching
The Scoop with [my name]
One sunny July day when I was twelve years old, I had went sailing with my mother.
NO CHANGE
had did some
gone
went
Answer:
Went sailing
Explanation:
over time, hester comes to believe that wearing the scarlet letter "endowed her with a new sense." what is this new sense, and what effect does it have on her? cite the text to defend your response.
She got the impression that it made her aware of the secret sin that lay dormant in other people's hearts and made her feel pity for them.
Hester's lonely existence in the world, made more difficult by the emblem on her breast, endows her with a new sense that enables her to recognize in others the covert faults they attempt to hide. She is aware of every crime and hidden shame while Puritan society rejects her. Therefore, Hester gains a close connection to a group of people from whom she is purported to have been excluded as well as the capacity to empathize with others thanks to the scarlet letter.
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Are you persuaded that humans will have to reorient themselves in the future in order to achieve a more harmonious relationship with the natural world? Why or why not?
Answer:
I agree
Explanation:
We have no idea what will happen in the future so can't promise anything!
I need help with this
Notes/Reflection on Rickey Bevington's TED Talk "The Future of News Media Is In Our Hands"
1. What experience or expertise does Bevington bring to the topic of news media?
2. What is Bevington's belief about what the news should do?
3. According to Bevington, why is the news no longer serving this function (well)?
4. What is supposed to happen according to the "public-news contract"?
5. Describe at least two examples that Bevington uses to prove why this contract matters:
•
•
6. Describe Bevington's five solutions for solving the broken public-news contract:
•
•
•
•
•
7. What (if anything) are you personally willing to do in order to fix the broken "public-news contract"? Explain.
Answer:
1. Rickey Bevington is a two-time Emmy Award winner and a senior anchor/correspondent for Georgia Public Broadcasting and NPR. She is also a leading voice for international dialogue and media independence and has written on press freedoms in the US and Europe. In addition, she was the only Georgian awarded a Marshall Memorial Fellowship by the German Marshall Fund of the United States in 2014. These experiences and achievements show that she has a lot of expertise and credibility on the topic of news media.
2. Bevington’s belief about what the news should do is that it should inform, educate, and empower the people to make informed decisions and participate in democracy. She also believes that the news should serve the public interest and not the interests of advertisers, politicians, or corporations. Moreover, she believes that the news should uphold a contract between the news media and the people, based on trust, accountability, and transparency.
3. According to Bevington, the news is no longer serving this function well because of several reasons. One reason is the rise of the attention economy, where news outlets compete for clicks, views, and shares rather than quality and accuracy. Another reason is the blurring of lines between news and journalism, where news is often mixed with opinion, commentary, analysis, or entertainment. A third reason is the lack of media literacy among the public, who often do not question the sources, motives, or biases of the information they consume
4. According to the “public-news contract”, the news media is supposed to provide factual, relevant, and diverse information to the public in exchange for their attention, trust, and support. The news media is also supposed to be accountable for their mistakes, correct them promptly, and disclose any conflicts of interest or influences on their reporting. Furthermore, the news media is supposed to respect the intelligence and dignity of their audiences, and not manipulate them with sensationalism, fear-mongering, or propaganda.
5. Some examples that Bevington uses to prove why this contract matters are:
The Flint water crisis, where local journalists uncovered the contamination of drinking water that affected thousands of residents, while national media largely ignored it until it became a political scandal.During the Ebola outbreak, where some media outlets exaggerated the threat of the disease in the US, causing panic and misinformation, while others provided accurate and balanced coverage that helped contain the spread.6. Some solutions that Bevington proposes for solving the broken public-news contract are:
Distinguish between news and journalism, and seek out sources that adhere to journalistic standards of verification, fairness, and independence.Opt for fact over opinion, and avoid sources that rely on speculation, hearsay, or personal views rather than evidence and data.Diversify our media diet, and expose ourselves to different perspectives, voices, and stories that challenge our assumptions and broaden our horizons.Support quality journalism, and pay for subscriptions, donations, or memberships that fund investigative reporting, public service journalism, and local news.Be the media, and use our own platforms and networks to share, amplify, and create reliable and relevant information that serves the public good.7. I am personally willing to diversify my media diet and explore different outlets, platforms, and genres that offer diverse perspectives, voices, and stories that enrich my knowledge and empathy. I think this is important because it helps me avoid being trapped in an echo chamber or a filter bubble that reinforces my existing beliefs or biases. It also helps me learn from other people’s experiences and opinions that may differ from mine but are still valuable and valid. By diversifying my media diet, I hope to become a more open-minded, curious, and respectful consumer of news.