Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Why do you think the percentage of tax filers has most dramatically increased for the 65+ age group?
-45-54?
The increase in tax filers in the 65+ age group and the 45-54 age group can be attributed to factors such as the aging population, changes in retirement patterns, economic factors, and increased income levels.
The percentage of tax filers has most dramatically increased for the 65+ age group and the 45-54 age group due to several reasons.
Firstly, the aging population is one of the main factors contributing to the increase in tax filers in the 65+ age group. As people in this age group retire, they may rely on various sources of income such as pensions, social security benefits, and investments. These income sources are taxable, which requires them to file tax returns.
Secondly, changes in retirement patterns and economic factors play a role. With longer life expectancies and improved healthcare, many individuals in the 65+ age group continue to work beyond traditional retirement age. This leads to additional income and tax obligations, resulting in an increase in tax filers.
In the 45-54 age group, the increase in tax filers can be attributed to several factors as well. This age range represents individuals in their peak earning years, with higher incomes compared to other age groups. As their incomes increase, they may reach certain tax thresholds that require them to file tax returns.
Additionally, changes in employment patterns and economic factors can impact the number of tax filers in this age group. For instance, economic downturns or job loss may lead individuals to seek self-employment or other sources of income, increasing the likelihood of filing tax returns.
In conclusion, the increase in tax filers in the 65+ age group and the 45-54 age group can be attributed to factors such as the aging population, changes in retirement patterns, economic factors, and increased income levels.
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i need help due today please help!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
228mm^2
Step-by-step explanation:
The amount $1.26 is 6% of what price? (1 point)
оа
ob
Ос
Od
$20.16
$21.00
$67.56
$75.60
Answer:
$21.00
Step-by-step explanation:
we can solve easly like this
if 6%=1.26
100%=?
100%*1.26/6%=126%/6%
=$21
therefore $21's 6%is $1.26.
i think the answer is clear i hope it helps you
A motorcycle traveling at 70 miles per hour overtakes a car traveling at 40 miles per hour that had a three-hour head start. How far from the starting point are the two vehicles
A motorcycle traveling at 70 miles per hour overtakes a car traveling at 40 miles per hour that had a three-hour head start. How far from the starting point are the two vehicles.
----------------------
The car is 120 miles away when the motorcycle starts.
The bike gains on the car at 30 mph (70-40).
It takes 4 hours for the bike to close the gap (120/30).
In 4 hours, the bike and the car are 280 miles from the starting point.
---------
4*70 = 280
7*40 = 280
Since Distance = Speed x Time, and in this case, the distances are equal, we, therefore, have: 70T = 40(T + 3)
70T = 40T + 120
30T = 120
T=4, which makes the distance that both vehicles traveled, highlight_green280miles, calculated as (70 * 4), or (40 * 7).
It also means that the motorcycle took 4 hours to travel 280 miles, and the car took 3 hours more, or 7 hours to travel the same distance.
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If f(x) is a linear function, f(−4)=1, and f(5)=−1, find an equation for f(x) f(x)=
Therefore, the equation for the linear function f(x) is f(x) = (-2/9)x + 1/9.
To find an equation for the linear function f(x), we can use the point-slope form of a linear equation, which is:
y - y₁ = m(x - x₁)
where (x₁, y₁) is a point on the line, and m is the slope of the line.
Given the points (-4, 1) and (5, -1), we can calculate the slope (m) using the formula:
m = (y₂ - y₁) / (x₂ - x₁)
m = (-1 - 1) / (5 - (-4))
= -2 / 9
Now, we can select one of the points and substitute the values into the point-slope form to find the equation. Let's choose the point (-4, 1):
y - 1 = (-2/9)(x - (-4))
y - 1 = (-2/9)(x + 4)
y - 1 = (-2/9)x - 8/9
Adding 1 to both sides:
y = (-2/9)x - 8/9 + 1
y = (-2/9)x - 8/9 + 9/9
y = (-2/9)x + 1/9
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-x³-x²+5x-3 find each polynomial by degree and number of terms
Answer:
- (x-1)^2 x (x+3) is correct ans
Step-by-step explanation:
rewrite the expression
-x^3 - x^2 + 5x - 3
factor the expressions
x^3 + x^2 -2x^2 +2x=3x-3
factor the expression
-x^2 x (x-1)-2x x (x-1) +3 (x-1)
rewrite the expression
-(x-1) x (x^2 + 2x-3)
rewrite
-(x-1) x (x^2 + 3x - x - 3)
factor the expression
-(x-1) x (x^2+2x-3)
factor the expression
-(x-1) x (x x(x+3)-(x+3)
write in exponential form
-(x-1) x (x+3) x (x-1)
solution:
-(x-1)^2 x (x+3)
(Hope this helps can I pls have brainlist (crown)☺️)
use the ratio test to determine whether the series is convergent or divergent. [infinity] n 7n n = 1 identify an.
To determine whether the series ∑(n=1 to infinity) 7n/n is convergent or divergent, we can apply the ratio test. The ratio test helps us determine the convergence or divergence of a series by examining the limit of the ratio of consecutive terms.
In this case, let's calculate the ratio of consecutive terms using the formula for the ratio test:
lim(n→∞) |(7(n+1)/(n+1))/((7n/n)|
Simplifying the expression, we get:
lim(n→∞) |7(n+1)/n|
As n approaches infinity, the limit evaluates to:
lim(n→∞) |7(n+1)/n| = 7
Since the limit is a finite positive value (7), which is less than 1, the ratio test tells us that the series is convergent.
However, you mentioned identifying an (term) in the series, and it seems there may be an incomplete part of the question. Please provide additional information or clarification about identifying an term in the series so that I can provide a more specific answer.
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find the slope of the line through each pair of points
a. (8,-7) and (5,-3)
b. (-5,9) and (5,11)
c. (-8,-4) and (-4,-9)
Answer:
I think the answers would be :
a . 4/3
b. 1/5
c . - 5/4
hope it helps u ^^
The graph below shows a company's profit f(x), in dollars, depending on the price of pens x, in dollars, sold by the company:
Graph of quadratic function f of x having x intercepts at ordered pairs 0, 0 and 6, 0. The vertex is at 3, 120.
Part A: What do the x-intercepts and maximum value of the graph represent? What are the intervals where the function is increasing and decreasing, and what do they represent about the sale and profit? (4 points)
Part B: What is an approximate average rate of change of the graph from x = 3 to x = 5, and what does this rate represent? (3 points)
Part C: Describe the constraints of the domain. (3 points)
The answers to the various part as well as its reasons are given below
Part A:The x-intercepts shows a zero profit.The maximum value of the graph tells or depict the maximum profit.The function is one that goes up or increases upward until it reach the vertex and then it falls or decreases after it.This implies that the profit goes up as it reaches the peak at the vertex and it goes down after the vertex up until it gets to zero.The profits are negative as seen on the left of the first zero and on the right of the second zero.Part B:An approximate average rate of change of the graph from x = 3 to x = 5, shows the reduction in profit from 3 to 5.
Part C:Based on the above, the domain is one that is held back or constrained by x = 0 .
We are compelled at x = 6 due to the fact that we have to maneuver a negative profit.
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A group of friends wants to go to the amusement park. They have
$113.25 to spend on parking and admission. Parking is $12.75, and
tickets cost $16.75 per person, including tax. How many people can go
to the amusement park?
Answer:
PLS HELP!!!!!
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation: The answer is 6 friends. Assuming that the group is going in one car. Leaving them with 100.5 to spend on admission.You can add the admission fee 6 times until they have nothing left
Answer:
The annswer is 6
Step-by-step explanation:
ifran manages a coffee shop.
The rest of the question is in the screen shot
Answer:
230 capsules.
Step-by-step explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Taste >>>>>>>>>>> Frequency
Volluto >>>>>>>>>> 12
Livanto >>>>>>>>>> 7
Ristretto >>>>>>>>> 23
Cosi >>>>>>>>>>>> 3
Other >>>>>>>>>>> 5
Next, we shall determine the total frequency.
This is illustrated below:
Total frequency = 12 + 7 + 23 + 3 + 5
Total frequency = 50
Finally, we shall determine the number of Ristretto in 500 capsules.
This can be obtained as follow:
Number of Ristretto = Frequency of Ristretto /total frequency x total capsule
Frequency of Ristretto = 23
Total frequency = 50
Total capsule = 500
Number of Ristretto = 23/50 x 500
Number of Ristretto = 23 x 10
Number of Ristretto = 230.
Therefore, the number of Ristretto in the 500 capsules is 230.
un bebe tiene 26.000.000.000 celulas. un adulto tiene cerca de 4.94×10¹³ celulas ¿ cuantas celulas mas tiene un adulto que un recien nacido? escribe la respuesta en notacion cientifica
el adulto tiene 13 células más que el bebe
Kris is 2 meters tall and casts a shadow
4 meters long. At the same time, a tree
casts a shadow 10 meters long. How
tall is the tree?
The tree is 20 m tall .
Step-by-step explanation:
Given : 2m tall tree cast a shadow 4 m long .=> 2 m tree = 4 m long
If we find shadow of 1 m tall tree = 4/2
=> we have to find height of 10 m tall tree which is .. = 4/2 × 10 = > 20 m
I don't understand this problem
Note: 1.8 = 9/5
===========================================================
Explanation:
This problem may be strangely worded, so I'll try to phrase it differently. That part will come in a later section below (specifically section 3).
For now, let's just find the probability of finding two white marbles if we replace the first marble chosen. We consider this a "replacement" situation.
We have 5 blue, 3 red and 2 white marbles. That means 5+3+2 = 10 total. The probability of picking white is 2/10 = 1/5. Since the first marble is replaced, the probability of picking white the second time is still 1/5.
The probability of picking two white marbles is (1/5)*(1/5) = 1/25 = 0.04 = 4%
---------------------------------
Now let's consider a "no replacement" situation. We won't put the marble back, or we won't replace it with an identical copy. After the first marble is picked, we have 10-1 = 9 marbles left and 2-1 = 1 white marble left.
The probability of getting white on the second selection, after no replacement is made, is 1/9 instead of 2/10 = 1/5
The probability of getting two white marbles in this scenario is (2/10)*(1/9) = (2*1)/(10*9) = 2/90 = 1/45 = 0.0222 = 2.22% approximately
We can see that there is a difference in probabilities between "replacement" and "no replacement" when we pick two white marbles like this.
---------------------------------
The fractional answer to the first section was 1/25. Let A = 1/25
The fractional answer to the second section was 1/45. Let B = 1/45
A and B are the probabilities for "replacement" vs "no replacement" in that order.
Your teacher wants to know how many times greater the value of A is compared to B.
In symbols, your teacher wants to know the value of k in the equation A = Bk
So...
A = Bk
1/25 = (1/45)k
1/25 = k/45
1*45 = 25*k
45 = 25k
25k = 45
k = 45/25
k = (9*5)/(5*5)
k = 9/5
k = 1.8
Either the fractional or decimal version of k would work as the answer. It might sound better if you go with the decimal version, though again, both values are equivalent.
The value of A is 1.8 times greater compared to the value of B.
What is the effective annual rate associated with an 8% nominal annual rate (r = 0.08) when interest is compounded (1) annually: (2) semiannually: (3) quarterly: (4)monthly: (answer in percentage, round it to 2 numbers after the decimal point)
The effective annual rate associated with an 8% nominal annual rate (r = 0.08) when interest is compounded annually is 8.00%. When interest is compounded semiannually, the effective annual rate is 8.16%. When compounded quarterly, the effective annual rate is 8.24%. Finally, when compounded monthly, the effective annual rate is 8.30%.
The effective annual rate takes into account the compounding frequency of interest. When interest is compounded more frequently, the effective annual rate will be higher than the nominal annual rate. This is because compounding more frequently allows for more frequent reinvestment of interest, leading to a higher overall return.
To calculate the effective annual rate, we use the formula: Effective Annual Rate = (1 + (r/n))^n - 1, where r is the nominal annual rate and n is the number of compounding periods per year.
In the case of annual compounding, n = 1, so the effective annual rate is simply equal to the nominal annual rate.
For semiannual compounding, n = 2, so the effective annual rate is \((1 + (0.08/2))^2\)- 1 = 8.16%.
For quarterly compounding, n = 4, so the effective annual rate is\((1 + (0.08/4))^4\) - 1 = 8.24%.
For monthly compounding, n = 12, so the effective annual rate is \((1 + (0.08/12))^1^2\) - 1 = 8.30%.
These calculations show how the compounding frequency affects the overall return on an investment, resulting in higher effective annual rates for more frequent compounding.
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Halpppp meee Brainliest
Correct answer pleaseee andd tyy
Answer:
\(12 {x}^{3} + 2 {x}^{2} - 25x - 14\)
Step-by-step explanation:
\((3x + 2)(4 {x}^{2} - 2x - 7)\)
\(12 {x}^{3} - 6 {x}^{2} - 21x + 8 {x}^{2} - 4x - 14\)
\(12 {x}^{3} + 2 {x}^{2} - 25x - 14\)
I NEED HELP ASP PLZZZZZZ HELP MEH
A cup of coffee from a Keurig Coffee Maker is 192° F when freshly poured. After 3 minutes in a room at 70° F the coffee has cooled to 170°. How long will it take for the coffee to reach 155° F (the ideal serving temperature)?
It will take approximately 2.089 minutes (or about 2 minutes and 5 seconds) for the coffee to reach 155° F (the ideal serving temperature).
The coffee from a Keurig Coffee Maker is 192° F when freshly poured. After 3 minutes in a room at 70° F the coffee has cooled to 170°.We are to find how long it will take for the coffee to reach 155° F (the ideal serving temperature).Let the time it takes to reach 155° F be t.
If the coffee cools to 170° F after 3 minutes in a room at 70° F, then the difference in temperature between the coffee and the surrounding is:192 - 70 = 122° F170 - 70 = 100° F
In general, when a hot object cools down, its temperature T after t minutes can be modeled by the equation: T(t) = T₀ + (T₁ - T₀) * e^(-k t)where T₀ is the starting temperature of the object, T₁ is the surrounding temperature, k is the constant of proportionality (how fast the object cools down),e is the mathematical constant (approximately 2.71828)Since the coffee has already cooled down from 192° F to 170° F after 3 minutes, we can set up the equation:170 = 192 - 122e^(-k*3)Subtracting 170 from both sides gives:22 = 122e^(-3k)Dividing both sides by 122 gives:0.1803 = e^(-3k)Taking the natural logarithm of both sides gives:-1.712 ≈ -3kDividing both sides by -3 gives:0.5707 ≈ k
Therefore, we can model the temperature of the coffee as:
T(t) = 192 + (70 - 192) * e^(-0.5707t)We want to find when T(t) = 155. So we have:155 = 192 - 122e^(-0.5707t)Subtracting 155 from both sides gives:-37 = -122e^(-0.5707t)Dividing both sides by -122 gives:0.3033 = e^(-0.5707t)Taking the natural logarithm of both sides gives:-1.193 ≈ -0.5707tDividing both sides by -0.5707 gives: t ≈ 2.089
Therefore, it will take approximately 2.089 minutes (or about 2 minutes and 5 seconds) for the coffee to reach 155° F (the ideal serving temperature).
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What is the value of x in the equation 8x - 2y = 48, when y = 4?
O 6
07
O 14
O 48
Answer:
The answer is option 2.
Step-by-step explanation:
You have to substitute the value of y into the equation :
\(8x - 2y = 48\)
\(let \: y = 4\)
\(8x - 2(4) = 48\)
\(8x - 8 = 48\)
\(8x = 48 + 8\)
\(8x = 56\)
\(x = 56 \div 8\)
\(x = 7\)
The value of x in the equation 8x - 2y = 48 is 7.
What is Equation?Equations are mathematical statements with two algebraic expressions flanking the equals (=) sign on either side.
Coefficients, variables, operators, constants, terms, expressions, and the equal to sign are some of the components of an equation. The "=" sign and terms on both sides must always be present when writing an equation.
We have,
8x - 2y = 48
Now, for y=4 put the value of y as 4 in given equation we get
8x- 2(4)= 48
8x -8= 48
8x = 48+ 8
8x = 56
x= 56/8
x= 7
Thus, the value of x is 7.
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John had 72 flyers supposed around town last week he posted 1/3of them this week he posted 5/6 of the remaining flyers how many flyers has he still not posted
Answer:
8 posters
Explanation:
first you need to find how many he posted the first week. You do this by multiplying 72 by 1/3, or 72/3. That is 24. Then, you need to subtract that amount, 72-24 is 48. Then, you need to figure out how many he posted the second week. To do that, you need to figure out what 1/6 of 48 is first. So you would need to divide 48 by 6, which equals 8. So if John posted 5/6 of 48, you then need to multiply 8 by 5, equaling 40. If john posted 40 of his 48, then 48-40 is 8, meaning he has 8 posters to post.
A class with n kids lines up for recess. The order in which the kids line up is random with each ordering being equally likely. There are two kids in the class named Celia and Felicity.
What is the probability that Celia is first in line?
A class with n kids lines up for recess. The order in which the kids line up is random with each ordering being equally likely. Probability that Celia is at first in line is 1/n.
What is probability and permutation?Probability refers to potential.
A random event's occurrence is the subject of this area of mathematics.
The range of the value is 0 to 1.
Probability of an event occurring is given by
P(E) = (No. of favourable outcomes)/ (No. of total outcomes)
Permutation: When the order of the arrangements counts, a permutation is a mathematical technique that establishes the total number of alternative arrangements in a collection.
Choosing only a few items from a collection of options in a specific sequence is a common task in arithmetic problems. Formula of permutation is given as
\(^{n}P_{r} = \frac{n !}{(n - r) !}\)
For finding probability of Celia at first position in class of n kids we will do permutation and then apply formula of probability.
Total ways of arranging n kids = n!
But is we fix Celia at first position then ways of arrangement will be (n - 1)!
\(P(E) = \frac{(n - 1)!}{n!} = \frac{1}{n}\)
n! = n (n - 1) (n - 2)
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A class with n kids lines up for recess. The order in which the kids line up is random with each ordering being equally likely. Probability that Celia is at first in line is 1/n.
What is probability and permutation?Probability refers to potential.
A random event's occurrence is the subject of this area of mathematics.
The range of the value is 0 to 1.
Probability of an event occurring is given by
P(E) = (No. of favourable outcomes)/ (No. of total outcomes)
Permutation: When the order of the arrangements counts, a permutation is a mathematical technique that establishes the total number of alternative arrangements in a collection.
Choosing only a few items from a collection of options in a specific sequence is a common task in arithmetic problems. Formula of permutation is given as
\(^{n}P_{r} = \frac{n !}{(n - r) !}\)
For finding probability of Celia at first position in class of n kids we will do permutation and then apply formula of probability.
Total ways of arranging n kids = n!
But is we fix Celia at first position then ways of arrangement will be (n - 1)!
\(P(E) = \frac{(n - 1)!}{n!} = \frac{1}{n}\)
n! = n (n - 1) (n - 2)
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4000
Amount
saved ($)
2000
o
6
2. 4
Months in plan
The graph shows the activity in a savings account.
a. What was the amount of the initial deposit that started this savings account (don't use commas)?$
b. Find the slope.
c. Find the y-intercept.
d. Write an equation in slope-interce
form for the activity in this savings account.
Answer:
$1000 ; 500 ; 1000 ; y = 500x + 1000
Step-by-step explanation:
From the graph, the initial deposit which started the savings account is $1000 ; this is the value on the y - intercept, the value in the account at time or period = 0.
The slope :
x1 = 0 ; y1 = 1000
x2 = 6 ; y2 = 4000
Slope = Rise / Run
Rise = y2 - y1 = 4000 - 1000 = 3000
Run = x2 - x1 = 6 - 0 = 6
Hence,
Slope = 3000 / 6
Slope = 500
y - intercept = 1000 (from. Graph)
Equation in slope intercept form:
General form : y = mx + c
m = slope ; c = intercept
Equation is written as ;
y = 500x + 1000
A person walks 5. 0 kilometers north, then 5. 0 kilometers east. His displacement is closest to.
When a person walks 5.0 kilometers north, they are moving in a straight line towards the north direction.
If they then walk 5.0 kilometers east, they are moving in a straight line towards the east direction. To find the person's displacement, we need to calculate the straight-line distance between their starting point and their ending point.
We can use the Pythagorean theorem to do this. If we draw a right-angled triangle with the northward distance as the vertical leg and the eastward distance as the horizontal leg,
The hypotenuse of the triangle will be the straight-line distance between the starting and ending points.
Using the Pythagorean theorem, we can calculate the hypotenuse as follows: hypotenuse^2 = (northward distance)^2 + (eastward distance)^2, hypotenuse^2 = (5.0 km)^2 + (5.0 km)^2, hypotenuse^2 = 50 km^2, hypotenuse = sqrt(50) km.
hypotenuse = 7.07 km (rounded to two decimal places), Therefore, the person's displacement is closest to 7.07 kilometers. This means that the straight-line distance between their starting and ending points is 7.07 kilometers, even though they walked a total distance of 10 kilometers.
The displacement can be found by using the Pythagorean theorem, as it represents the shortest distance between the initial and final points of the person's journey. In this case, we have a right triangle with legs of 5.0 kilometers north and 5.0 kilometers east.
Applying the Pythagorean theorem, we get:
Displacement^2 = (5.0 km)^2 + (5.0 km)^2
Displacement^2 = 25 km^2 + 25 km^2
Displacement^2 = 50 km^2
To find the displacement, take the square root:
Displacement ≈ √50 km ≈ 7.07 km
So, the person's displacement is closest to 7.07 kilometers in the northeast direction.
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find the area of the polygon
Answer:
Area=78m^2
Step-by-step explanation:
4*12=48m^2 <-- The area of a rectangle LxW
12*5=60 60/2=30 <-- The area of a triangle (HxB)/2
30+48=78m^2 Add them together to get the total area
evaluate the expression when x= -3 x/3 + 5x -7
Answer: -23
Step-by-step explanation:
Essentially this question is asking you what happens if x = -3 in the equation. If you were to plug x = - 3 you would get:
(-3)/3 + 5(-3) -7
= -1 + -15 - 7
= -23
The circumference of the inner circle is 44 ft.
The distance between the inner circle and the outer circle is 4 ft.
Answer:176 is the answer if your asking for the outer circles circumfer
Step-by-step explanation:
Tommy is reading at a rate of 4 pages every 16 minutes. Write an equation that shows Tommy’s reading rate in pages per minute.
Answer:
0.25 pages per minute
Step-by-step explanation:
4 pages per 16 mins.
4/16 = 0.25
0.25 pages per minute
its a word equation, hopefully this helped!
HELP PLS OMG
Find the polynomial of the specified degree whose graph is shown.
Degree 3
P(x) =
Step-by-step explanation:
(x+1)(x-5)(x-6)
p(x)= 30+(19*x)-(10*x^2)+x^3
The polynomial that can represent the graph can be written as (x+1)(x-5)(x-6).
What is a polynomial?
A polynomial is a variable expression made up of indeterminates and coefficients that uses only the addition, subtraction, multiplication, and non-negative integer exponentiation operations.
As we can see that the graph is intersecting the x-axis at three different points, therefore, the graph is intersecting the x-axis at -1, 5, and 6.
Hence, the polynomial that can represent the graph can be written as (x+1)(x-5)(x-6).
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please help me if you can. please show how you got the answer.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The area of a circle is A = πr², where r is the radius. That means in order to solve this we have to find the value of x, which is the diameter of the lake, and then divide it in half to get the radius. To find x we will use similar triangles and proportions. x is the height of the big triangle and 4.5 is the height of the smaller triangle; 15.3 + 7.4 is the hypotenuse of the big triangle and 7.4 is the hypotenuse of the smaller triangle. Setting up our proportion:
\(\frac{x}{4.5}=\frac{15.3+7.4}{7.4}\) which simplifies a bit to
\(\frac{x}{4.5}=\frac{22.7}{7.4}\) and cross multiply to solve for x:
7.4x = 102.15 so
x = 13.8 That is the diameter of the lake. Divide it in half to get 6.9, the radius. Applying the area formula for a circle:
A = (3.14)(6.9)² and
A = 3.14(47.61) so
A = 149.5 which rounds to 150, Choice C
Draw a triangle of perimeter 12 cm and sides are in the ratio 3:4:5
A triangle is a two-dimensional closed shape with three sides. In order to construct a triangle, we should know the measure of the length of its sides and angles. But how do we construct them? Here comes in the concept of 'Geometry'. Geometry is a branch of math that deals with constructing figures like triangles, squares, circles, and many other shapes. These figures can be constructed with the help of geometrical instruments like ruler, protractor, or compass. Now let us read more about the construction of triangles.
It is given that AB: BC: CA = 3: 4: 5
3x + 4x + 5x = 12
12x = 12
x = 1
AB = 3 cm, BC = 4 cm and CA = 5 cm
Steps of construction:
(1) Draw a sufficiently long line segment using a ruler.
(2) Locate points A and B on it such that AB = 3 cm.
(3) With A as the centre and radius 5 cm, draw an arc.
(4) With B as the centre and radius 4 cm, draw another arc that cuts the previous arc at C.
(5) Join AC and BC.
Then, ABC is the required triangle.
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