Answer:
Physical environment refers to the inanimate things like air, water, soil, rock, etc. the biological environment is all living things big and small, plant or animal, and microbes
Explanation:
Answer: The answer is in below picture hope its help you.
In seed plant reproduction, when does the diploid zygote form?
a. When the seed falls from the tree.
b. When the megaspore forms.
c. When the pollen begins to grow.
d. At fertilization
The diploid zygote forms at fertilization (d) in seed plant reproduction.
The megagametophyte, which creates the egg cell, is a component of the female reproductive structure known as the ovule in seed plant reproduction. The male gametophyte, which generates the sperm cell, is found in the pollen grain, which is the male reproductive structure. When a pollen grain touches the stigma of a female reproductive structure, it starts to build a pollen tube down the style, enabling the sperm cell to contact the egg cell inside the ovule. This process is known as pollination.
A diploid zygote is created during fertilisation as a result of the union of the sperm and egg cells. This zygote then proceeds through mitotic division to create an embryo, which later matures into a seed.
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Many deciduous trees, such as sycamores and aspens, drop their leaves each year. After some time, the nutrients from the leaves become part of the soil and are available again. Which of these types of organisms in an ecosystem is necessary for the nutrients in dropped leaves to become available?
A. consumers
B. decomposers
C. producers
D. herbivores
Answer: a
Explanation:
Many deciduous trees, such as sycamores and aspens, drop their leaves each year. After some time, the nutrients from the leaves become part of the soil and are available again. These type of the nutrients are made available to the soil again by the decomposers.
Deciduous trees are the trees that shed their leaves that sheds off their leaves once in a year usually in autumn.
Decompsers are the organisms that feed on the dead living organisms and their waste to produce energy for themselves including dead matter of plants, animals, fallen off leaves, excreta and other items.
They release the nutrients that are sequestrated in organic matter into the soil so that it can be used up by the plants.
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Are personification and anthropomorphism the same?.
Anthropomorphism: The attribution of human characteristics or behaviors to an animal, object, or a god. Personification: The attribution of a personal nature or human characteristics to something non-human, or the representation of an abstract quality in human form.
An organism is described as 2n = 26. how many chromosomes are in one meiotic cell during telophase 2?
According to the given statement 26 chromosomes are in one meiotic cell during telophase 2.
What exactly are chromosomes?The thread-like components known as chromosomes are found in the nucleus of both plant and animal cells. Proteins and a single unit of deoxyribonucleic acid make up each chromosome (DNA).The exact directions that give each type of living thing its uniqueness are encoded in DNA, which is handed down from parents to offspring.
What are chromosomes' primary purposes?The basic function of chromosomes is to transport DNA and transmit genetic material through one generations to the next. Cell division depends heavily on chromosomes. They protect the DNA against tangles and harm.
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NSAIDS prevent the production of prostaglandins by physically blocking the movement of cox enzymes, or attaching to cox enzymes, changing their chemical structure and function.
a. true
b. false
The statement "NSAIDs prevent the production of prostaglandins by physically blocking the movement of cox enzymes, or attaching to cox enzymes, changing their chemical structure and function" is true.
NSAIDs, or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, work by inhibiting the action of cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes. Prostaglandins are lipid compounds that play a role in inflammation, pain, and fever. COX enzymes are responsible for the synthesis of prostaglandins. NSAIDs can prevent the production of prostaglandins by two mechanisms. First, they physically block the movement of COX enzymes, preventing them from binding to their substrate and catalyzing the formation of prostaglandins. This reduces the overall production of prostaglandins.
Second, NSAIDs can also attach to COX enzymes, leading to a change in their chemical structure and function. This alteration in the enzyme's structure makes it unable to carry out its normal function of prostaglandin synthesis.
By interfering with the activity of COX enzymes, NSAIDs help reduce inflammation, relieve pain, and lower fever. It's important to note that different NSAIDs may have varying degrees of selectivity for COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes, which can affect their side effect profile.
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A student was told that a drawing of a bacterial cell had been magnified 30 000 times. The lengthof the drawing was 45 mm.What was the actual length of the bacterium? (1mark)A) 0.15 mmB) 1.5μmC) 0.66 mmD) 0.66μm
The actual length of the bacterium is B) 1.5μm
plzzzzzzzz help............
Answer:
A=resists the turgor pressure of the cell
C=controls the activities of the cell
B=site of chemical reactions of the cell including synthesis of proteins
Names
Cell Wall
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Explanation:
Good luck hope this helps!
please answer quick!!
Photosynthesis is a biological process whereby green plants are able to make use of inorganic materials such as carbon dioxide and water to synthesize carbohydrates in the presence of solar radiation.
The carbon dioxide diffuses through the tissues of green plants such as leaves or stems while the water is conducted into the body of the plant from the root. Solar energy is utilized to drive the process while oxygen gas is liberated as a by-product. The overall equation of the reaction is as follows:
\(6CO_2 + 6H_2O -- > C_6H_{12}O_6 + 6O_2\)
Thus, the labels of the image would be as follows:
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which statement is not true regarding natural vs. synthetic materials
which part of the nervous system is most immediately activated by sudden fear?
Answer:
The Amygdala
Explanation:
The fear response starts in a region of the brain called the amygdala. This almond-shaped set of nuclei in the temporal lobe of the brain is dedicated to detecting the emotional salience of the stimuli – how much something stands out to us.
I used this site, if you would like to know more information please read it whenever you are free.
https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/what-happens-brain-feel-fear-180966992/
The Amygdala is part of the nervous system is most immediately activated by sudden fear.
What is nervous system?Nervous system is defined as a well organised system found inside our body as it will performs a very important function in the body. The main component of nervous system would be spinal cord as well as brain.
The nerves which are arranged in the form of branches that starts from the spinal cord and later distributed in all the parts of body uniformly. The location where the brain as well as spinal cord are located is known as dorsal body cavity and these two parts of the body has play a vital role in the role of communication of all parts of the body.
The location where the brain as well as spinal cord are located is known as dorsal body cavity and these two parts of the body has play a vital role in the role of communication of all parts of the body. The main component of nervous system would be spinal cord as well as brain.
Therefore, The Amygdala is part of the nervous system is most immediately activated by sudden fear.
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GIVING BRAINLIEST!!
What type of environmental change occurs when the sun warms and melts glaciers and polar ice caps?
A) Lack of food
B) Climate change
C) Increased predators
D) Pollution
Answer:
B) Climate Change
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
um B Climate change
Explanation:
Neurons are the building blocks of the nervous system. They process and transmit signals. In a neuron, the: 1a) cell membrane 1b)myelin sheath 1c)nucleus -----inside the----- 2a)axon 2b)cell body 2c)dendrite
Answer: 1c) nucleus -> 2b) cell body;
1b) myelin sheath -> 2a) axon
1a) cell membrane -> 2c) dendrite
Explanation: Neurons are the main unit, the cells, of the nervous system. It consists of 3 parts: cell body, dendrites and axon.
Cell body contains nucleus and citoplasm.
An axon extends from the cell body and ends at nerve terminals. Some axons are covered with myelin sheath, because it accelerates the passage of the electrical signal.
A dendrite is an extension of cell body and it is "the one" which receives the message from other neurons. It is formed of cell membrane.
Which is the correct spelling of the term that describes a drug that kills bacteria?
Antibiotic is a term that is used for drugs specific for killing bacteria.
What are Antibiotics?
An antibiotic belongs to a specific class of antimicrobial substances that combats microorganisms. Because they are the most efficient sort of antibacterial agent for doing so, antibiotic medications are routinely used to treat and prevent bacterial illnesses. You can eliminate bacteria or stop their growth. Or, antibiotics are medications that cure bacterial diseases in humans and animals by either killing the bacteria or making it difficult for them to grow and multiply. Bacteria are germs. They can be found all over our bodies, both inside and outside, as well as in the environment. The antibiotics streptomycin and penicillin are two examples.
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what is the substrate molecule that initiates this metabolic pathway? b. what is the inhibitor molecule c. what type of inhibitor is it? d. when does it have the most significant regulatory effect? e. what is this type of metabolic control called?
The substrate molecule that starts this metabolic pathway is threonine. The molecule of inhibition is isoleucine. It comes under non-competitive inhibition
When does it have significant regulatory effect?when it connects to an allosteric site, it has the most substantial regulatory impact. The non-active site of an enzyme is in which the allosteric inhibitor interacts. The active site's architecture is altered to prevent the enzyme from binding to its substrate.
What is the name of this kind of metabolic regulation?Through feedback inhibition, isoleucine inhibits threonine deaminase from working. Noncompetitive inhibitors are used in a common biochemical process called feedback inhibition to modulate some enzyme activity. In this process, the finished item blocks the enzyme that catalyses the initial reaction in a chain of reactions.
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Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
A
is an agent that causes disease. All
are pathogens.
A pathogens(C) is an agent that causes disease. All viruses(C) are pathogens.
What are pathogens?For Part 1, the correct answer is C. Pathogen. A pathogen is an agent that causes disease. All pathogens are infectious agents, but not all infectious agents are pathogens. For example, the common cold is caused by a virus, but the virus is not considered a pathogen because it does not usually cause serious illness.
For Part 2, the correct answer is C. Viruses. Viruses are the smallest and simplest pathogens. They are not cells, and they cannot reproduce on their own. They must infect a host cell in order to replicate.
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Complete question:
Select the correct answer. A __ is an agent that causes disease. All ___ are pathogens.
Part 1
A. Bacteria
B. Germ
C. Pathogen
Part 2
A. Bacteria
B. Fungi
C. Viruses
Open Ended - Describe the components and interactions of one body system. (Cardiovascular)
Solution:
The cardiovascular system consists of two pumps (left and right ventricle) and two series of circuits:
Pulmonary circuit and systemic circuit.
The systemic circuit:
This circuit begins in one of the great vessels, the aorta, which branches into smaller vessels to the capillaries that finally reach the organs.
Now, the vascular components include arteries, arterioles, and capillaries:
Arteries: they are thick-walled vessels, the blood that circulates in these vessels has high pressure and they carry oxygenated blood to the body's tissues.
Arterioles: they are branches of the arteries.
Capillaries: they have larger surface areas and cross-sections and are the sites of exchange for nutrients, water, and gases.
on the other hand, the vascular components also include the venous circuit, in this circuit, the venules (smaller veins) join to form larger veins until the larger vein, the vena cava, returns blood to the heart:
Veins: thin-walled vessels where blood circulates with low pressure. These vessels contain most of the blood that flows in the cardiovascular system.
Venules: they are the component with the highest permeability in the microcirculation.
Pulmonary circuit:
In the pulmonary circuit, deoxygenated blood leaves the heart's right ventricle and passes into the pulmonary artery (pulmonary artery trunk). The pulmonary artery trunk divides into the right and left pulmonary arteries.
The right and left pulmonary arteries carry deoxygenated blood to the arterioles and capillary beds in the lungs. In this location (lungs), carbon dioxide is released and oxygen is absorbed. The oxygenated blood then passes from the capillary beds through the venules into the pulmonary veins. The pulmonary veins carry it to the left atrium of the heart. The pulmonary arteries are the only arteries that carry deoxygenated blood, and the pulmonary veins are the only veins that carry oxygenated blood.
The heart:
The heart is located between the lungs in the center of the chest (inferior mediastinum), behind, and slightly to the left of the breastbone.
The heart is wrapped in a membrane composed of two layers, this membrane is called the pericardium.
The outer layer of the pericardium surrounds the source of the major blood vessels of the heart and is attached to the spine and diaphragm by ligaments.
The inner layer of the pericardium is attached to the heart muscle (myocardium). A layer of fluid separates the two layers of the membrane, allowing the heart to move as it beats while remaining attached to the body.
The heart has four chambers.
The upper chambers are called atriums and there are two of them: left atrium and right atrium.
On the other hand, the lower chambers are also two and are called left ventricle" and "right ventricle.
A muscular wall called the septum separates the left and right atria and the left and right ventricles.
The left ventricle is the largest and strongest chamber in the heart. In fact, the walls of the left ventricle are strong enough to push blood through the aortic valve to the rest of the body.
Valves are those that control the flow of blood in the heart. These valves are 4.
The tricuspid valve controls blood flow between the right atrium and the right ventricle.
The pulmonary valve controls blood flow from the right ventricle to the pulmonary arteries. Note that the pulmonary arteries carry blood to the lungs to oxygenate this blood.
The mitral valve allows oxygenated blood from the lungs to pass from the left atrium to the left ventricle.
The aortic valve allows oxygen to pass from the left ventricle to the aorta, the largest artery in the body, which carries blood to the rest of the body.
On the other hand, the heart works through a special network of the myocardium, which stimulates the heart to contract. This electrical signal originates from the sinoatrial (SA) node located in the upper part of the right atrium.
Electrical impulses from the sinoatrial node travel through the muscle fibers of the atria and ventricles, stimulating their contraction.
what is biological abundance - BRAINLIEST IF RIGHT
4. Your friend Sandra has an eyestripe surgeonfish (pictured to the left) in a fish tank and
decides that he does not want to pay for the fish food anymore. Therefore, she decides
to release the fish to the wild. She tells you that he is going to bring the fish to a local
pond to release him to live his life freely. What advice would you give Sandra in this
situation in order to make sure that your friend places the fish in the best possible
situation to survive?
which part of a school acts like mitochondria
The mitochondria is the power house of the cell. So examples like the school lunchroom or staff breakroom could be an example because they give power to the people in school. I hope this helped.
You are analyzing the plasma membrane from a new species of prokaryotes that you discovered. You are trying to determine which domain to place the cells in. They have ether phospholipid linkages, isoprene hydrophobic groups, and a monolayer design to the plasma membrane. Which domain should they be placed into
The domain in which this species can be placed is Archaea. It is one of the two prokaryotic domains.
Prokaryotes and ArchaeaProkaryotic organisms are single cells organisms that do not have organelles or cell nuclei.
The procaryotic microorganisms include both the Bacteria domain and Archaea domain.
Archaea are microorganisms that were originally classified as bacteria, but they have unique features.
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can someone help me with this it would really make my day go right
Answer:
primary is the answer...
Explain two things we can learn from fossils. (3 points)
Answer: We can tell how life existed on earth and how different plants and animals are related to each other. Often we can work out how and how and where they lived, and use this information to find out about ancient environments. Fossils can tell us about the past.
Explanation
According the law of Inertia _____.
Answer:
Law of inertia, also known as Newton’s first law of motion states that An object will continue to be in the state of rest or in a state of motion unless an external force acts on it. We have read about the Aristotle fallacy, as per which an external force is always required to keep a body in motion.
Explanation:
Galileo’s Free Fall Experiment
The most accepted theory of motion in Western philosophy, prior to the Renaissance, was the Aristotelian theory which stated that “In the absence of external power, all objects would come to rest that moving objects only continue to move so long as there is a power inducing them to do so. ” Despite its general acceptance, the Aristotelian theory was discredited by several notable philosophers. Later, Galileo refined the theory of inertia.
How did Galileo Explain Inertia?
Galileo hypothesized that a falling object gains an equal amount of velocity in equal intervals of time. This also means that the speed increases at a constant rate as it falls. But, there was a problem in testing this hypothesis: it was impossible for Galileo to observe the object’s free-falling motion and at the time, technology was unable to record such high speeds. As a result, Galileo attempted to decelerate its motion by replacing the falling object with a ball rolling down an inclined plane. Since free-falling is basically equivalent to a completely vertical ramp, he assumed that a ball rolling down a ramp would speed up in the exact same way as a falling ball would.
Using a water clock, Galileo measured the time it took for the rolling ball to reach a known distance down the inclined plane. After several trials, it was observed that the time it took for the ball to roll the entire length of the ramp was equal to double the amount of time it took for the same ball to only roll a quarter of the distance. In short, if you were to double the amount of distance the ball traveled, it would travel four times as far. Through this experiment, Galileo concluded that
If an object is released from rest and gains speed at a steady rate (as it would in free-fall or when rolling down an inclined plane), then the total distance, s, traveled by the object is proportional to the time squared needed for that travel.
Which of the following best describes the cell below?
A.
eukaryotic cell
B.
protist cell
C.
plant cell
D.
prokaryotic cell
Answer: the answer is C plant cell
Explanation:
the climax, or final stage, of old-field succession is an oak-hickory forest, which is usually well established after 160 years. what happens to the diversity of bird species after 160 years?
The total number of species stays stable, but the quantity of breeding pairs is progressively decreasing.
What is Succession ?
Succession is the process through which a region's species and habitat mix changes over time.
There are two types of biological succession: primary and secondary.
When bare rock or fresh land are exposed, primary succession occurs, creating an environment that can support the earliest colonization of an ecosystem.
The ecological succession known as secondary succession takes place when certain plants and animals still remain after the primary succession has been interrupted.
What are the stages of Succession ?
Nudation, Invasion, Competition and Co-action, Reaction, and Climax or Stabilization are the five stages of succession. At the same location, a succession of biotic communities organically emerge one after another until the Climax stage is reached. In their early stages, biotic communities evolve slowly.
Therefore the overall diversity of species is constant.
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If species is the most specific taxon shown in the diagram what is the scientific name of the stag beetle?
(a) Eukarya
(b) Lucanus
(c) Eukarya Animalia
(d) Lucaunus Cervus
Answer:
d) Lucaunus Cervus
Explanation:
Scientific name = {genus} {species}
Wich pair of molecules both contain carbon atoms ?
Answer:
Fats and Proteins
Explanation:
Fats and Proteins are the kind of the primary molecules that contain carbon atoms. Of course other molecules such as water, and carbohydrates both contain carbon atoms.
A patient is diagnosed with a hyperestradiol condition secondary to a pituitary tumor. Which blood measures would be consistent with this condition? O Decreased GnRH, increased FSH, O Increased estradiol Increased GnRH, increased FSH, Increased estradiol O Decreased GnRH, decreased FSH, increased estradiol O Decreased GnRH, increased FSH, decreased estradiol
The blood measures consistent with a hyperestradiol condition secondary to a pituitary tumor would be increased estradiol levels.
Decreased GnRH and increased FSH levels may also be present due to the feedback loop of elevated estradiol inhibiting the production of GnRH and stimulating FSH. Therefore, the correct answer is: Increased GnRH, increased FSH, Increased estradiol.
A patient diagnosed with hyperestradiol condition secondary to a pituitary tumor would have blood measures consistent with: Decreased GnRH, increased FSH, and increased estradiol.
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The ____ present in the nucleus directs the synthesis of cellular proteins.
how water molecules orient themselves?