During 2017, Sheffield Company changed from FIFO to weighted-average inventory pricing. Pretax income in 2016 and 2015 (Sheffield’s first year of operations) under FIFO was $162,140 and $181,860, respectively. Pretax income using weighted-average pricing in the prior years would have been $153,100 in 2016 and $174,200 in 2015. In 2017, Sheffield reported pretax income (using weighted-average pricing) of $205,200. Show comparative income statements for Sheffield, beginning with "Income before income tax," as presented on the 2017 income statement. (The tax rate in all years is 25%.)

When choosing a strategic alliance partner, companies should consider three critical factors:

We proceed to explain the factors to consider when choosing an alliance partner:

In summary, companies should consider complementary capabilities, shared values and vision, and compatibility and trust when choosing a strategic alliance partner. By selecting the right partner, companies can leverage each other's strengths and resources, create a competitive advantage, and achieve mutually beneficial goals.

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"'As long as you paraphrase (versus quote) the information you find during your research, you do not have to give credit to the original source." the answer is false.Even if we are paraphrasing information, we still need to give credit to the original source.

Paraphrasing means putting the information into your own words, but the ideas are still from the original source. Therefore, you need to cite the source to avoid plagiarism. Giving credit to the original source is important because it acknowledges the author's work and research, and it also helps to avoid any legal issues related to copyright infringement. When citing sources, it's important to provide enough detail so that others can find the original source if needed.

Paraphrasing is the act of putting someone else's ideas into your own words, and it is essential to acknowledge the original source to avoid plagiarism. To properly give credit, you can use in-text citations and include the source in your reference list or bibliography.

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One example of an infrastructure decision is the choice to buy more production equipment. Long-term investments in the company's capabilities, resources, and organisational structure are related to infrastructure decisions.

The company's production capacity, efficiency, and ability to compete in the market can all be significantly impacted by the purchase of new machinery. This choice necessitates a careful examination of the organization's long-term strategic objectives, financial situation, and market developments. The choice to buy more production equipment is regarded as an infrastructure choice since it entails improving and growing the company's physical and administrative infrastructure to support operations and growth.

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False: Managers do not have an incentive to overproduce when using full-cost pricing.

Full-cost pricing is a pricing strategy where the price of a product or service is set by considering all the costs associated with its production, including both variable and fixed costs. This strategy aims to ensure that all costs are covered and that a profit is achieved.

Under full-cost pricing, managers have an incentive to produce at a level that maximizes profit rather than overproducing. They carefully analyze the costs involved and determine the optimal level of production that allows them to cover expenses and generate a reasonable profit margin. Overproducing would lead to higher production costs and potentially excess inventory, which can result in additional storage and holding costs. This would erode the profitability of the business.

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Economics of large-scale production is one of the main advantages of specialization.

So, the correct option is A.

A corporation or economy can benefit from specialization by increasing production and gaining a competitive edge. Macroeconomic specialization refers to a country's overall comparative advantage in production, whereas microeconomic specialization focuses on the specific players and economic elements. They improve their skills as they narrow their focus, which requires less time and money to produce a good.

Or, to put it another way, the same amount of money and time may be used to produce more items. In terms of economics, specialization refers to when individuals, businesses, or nations concentrate on offering a single commodity or service as opposed to a variety of various commodities or goods and services in a certain field.

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Answer:

D. Because television advertising is more expensive

Explanation:

Advertisement on the TV involves making a video that has to be of specified standards. Making the video is costly. After making the video, a company has to buys advertising time with media houses which, is also expensive.

Online or internet advertising is cost-effective. Many popular social media sites allow users to post advertisement messages for free.

Answer:

1. You are engaging in Interstate commerce by transporting goods across state lines. Intrastate trucking means that you drive your commercial motor vehicle only within a state's boundaries and that you do not fit any of the other descriptions of interstate commerce.

2. The government can regulate monopolies through: Price capping – limiting price increases. Regulation of mergers. Breaking up monopolies.

3. Copyright, a form of intellectual property law, protects original works of authorship including literary, dramatic, musical, and artistic works, such as poetry, novels, movies, songs, computer software, and architecture.

(NOT GOOD AT MATHS LOL)

Apple outsources to China because it offers lower manufacturing costs and access to a large pool of skilled labor. China has a strong manufacturing infrastructure, with many factories and suppliers that can produce high-quality components at a lower cost than in many other countries. Additionally, China has a large and highly skilled workforce, which is capable of producing large volumes of products with high levels of precision and quality. By outsourcing to China, Apple is able to take advantage of these benefits, while also benefiting from the country's strong intellectual property protection laws, which help to safeguard Apple's proprietary technology and designs. Overall, outsourcing to China allows Apple to reduce manufacturing costs, increase production efficiency, and maintain high levels of quality, which can help to improve its competitiveness in the global market.

The required firm's revenue maximizing price is $593.32 .

The given demand function is P = 1219 - 18Q. In order to find out the revenue maximizing price of a firm, we need to consider the total revenue, which is the product of price (P) and quantity (Q) of a good or service sold. The total revenue function can be represented as:TR = P × Q

Substituting the demand function P = 1219 - 18Q into the total revenue equation, we get:TR = (1219 - 18Q)QTR = 1219Q - 18Q²

Differentiating the total revenue function with respect to Q, we get:dTR/dQ = 1219 - 36Q

To find out the maximum value of total revenue, we set dTR/dQ = 0 and solve for Q.1219 - 36Q = 0Q = 1219/36 ≈ 33.86Plugging the value of Q back into the demand function, we get:P = 1219 - 18Q= 1219 - 18(33.86)≈ 593.32

Hence, the firm's revenue maximizing price is $593.32 (rounded to two decimal places).Answer: $593.32 (rounded to two decimal places)

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Answer:

An good example would be the company called "MadTown"

Explanation:

You see because of "MadTown" fincancial problems alot of groups also fall down and have to disbanded because of their own company.

False. The distribution ingredient is not solely concerned with transportation and storage. While transportation and storage are important components of distribution, they are not the only factors to consider.

Distribution also involves activities such as order processing, inventory management, packaging, and customer service. It encompasses the entire process of delivering products or services from the point of production to the point of consumption.

In addition to transportation and storage, distribution includes activities that ensure the efficient flow of goods or services through the supply chain. Order processing involves receiving and processing customer orders, coordinating inventory availability, and managing order fulfillment.

Inventory management focuses on maintaining optimal inventory levels to meet customer demand while minimizing holding costs. Packaging plays a role in protecting products during transportation and enhancing their marketability. Customer service involves providing support and assistance to customers throughout the distribution process.

Therefore, the distribution ingredient encompasses a broader range of activities beyond transportation and storage to ensure the effective and efficient delivery of products or services to customers.

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Answer:

Document ways diversity played a crucial role for business in the past

Explanation:

River rafting refers to the activity of moving quickly in a small boat along rivers

The owner of the rapids river rafting company wants to advertise to a broader customer base as a way to increase revenue.

But the employees are a little resistant to his plan.

For this document ways, diversity has played a crucial role in business in the past.

So, he can follow such ways.

A party can be discharged from a contract by impossibility of performance, breach of contract, rescission, frustration of purpose, operation of law and illegality.

1. Performance: The parties fulfill all the terms and conditions of the contract, and the contract comes to an end. A party is discharged from a contract when they have fully performed their contractual obligations.
2. Mutual agreement: Both parties agree to end the contract by mutual consent. Both parties may mutually agree to terminate the contract, thereby discharging their obligations.
3. Impossibility of performance: The performance of the contract becomes impossible due to unforeseeable events, such as war, natural disasters, or death of the parties involved.
4. Breach of contract: A party breaches the contract, and the non-breaching party can choose to terminate the contract.  If one party breaches the contract, the other party can be discharged from their obligations.
5. Rescission: One party can request the court to rescind or cancel the contract due to misrepresentation, fraud, or mistake.
6. Frustration of purpose: The objective of the contract becomes meaningless due to unforeseeable events, such as a change in law or regulation.
7. Operation of law: The contract becomes illegal due to a change in the law, or the contract is declared void by the court. A party can be discharged by operation of law, such as bankruptcy, which makes it impossible for the party to fulfill their contractual obligations.
8.  Illegality: If the subject matter of the contract becomes illegal or the contract itself is found to be against public policy, a party can be discharged from the contract.

By understanding these eight ways, you can better navigate the circumstances that may lead to a party being discharged from their contractual obligations.

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Answer:

when the marginal cost equals the marginal revenue.

Explanation:

Given that a monopolistic market is a market in which there is only one producer or supplier of a particular product or service in a given area, and thus has a great influence on the piece and distribution.

Therefore, in this situation, at the profit-maximizing output level, the monopolist's profit would be when the marginal cost equals the marginal revenue.

Diseconomies of scale refer to a situation where the cost of production increases with increasing production levels.  An example of a product that exhibits economies of scale car manufacturer is an example of a company that exhibits economies of scale.

Producing more units of a car would reduce the cost per unit. This is because a significant portion of the cost of producing a car is fixed. For example, the cost of setting up an assembly line would remain the same regardless of the number of cars produced. Therefore, producing more cars would allow the company to spread this cost over more units, resulting in a lower cost per unit.

An example of a process that exhibits diseconomies of scale is a restaurant kitchen. If a restaurant kitchen is too small, it can become congested and hinder the ability of chefs to work effectively. This can lead to mistakes, slower production times, and longer wait times for customers. On the other hand, if a restaurant kitchen is too large, it can lead to a waste of space, which results in higher costs for rent and utilities.

Therefore, a restaurant kitchen has an optimal size that enables it to work efficiently. If it exceeds this size, it can experience diseconomies of scale.

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If you borrow $1000 from a pawnshop at 20% interest for one year, you are expected to pay back a total of $1200. This is because the interest on the loan is calculated as 20% of the original amount borrowed, which comes to $200. Therefore, the total amount you would owe the pawnshop after one year would be the original $1000 plus the $200 interest, totaling $1200.

It is important to note that the interest rate on a pawnshop loan is typically much higher than other types of loans, such as a bank loan or credit card. This is because pawnshops do not require a credit check or income verification, and they hold collateral in the form of the item being pawned. It is also important to carefully read and understand the terms and conditions of the pawnshop loan, including the interest rate, repayment period, and consequences for defaulting on the loan.

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Negative Outcomes: Decreased customer satisfaction and loyalty, loss of business, damage to reputation.

If a company like Pasta Amore does not respond promptly and accurately to customer requests, it can lead to several negative outcomes. Firstly, customers may become dissatisfied with the service they receive, leading to decreased customer satisfaction and loyalty. If a company consistently fails to respond to customer inquiries, it can result in customers seeking out alternative providers.

This can result in the loss of business for the company. Furthermore, a lack of prompt and accurate response can also damage the company's reputation and lead to negative reviews and negative word-of-mouth,

which can further hurt the company's ability to attract and retain customers. In conclusion, it's important for companies like Pasta Amore to respond promptly and accurately to customer requests to avoid these negative outcomes and maintain a positive relationship with customers.

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Answer:

The changes in the demand do mean that the demand could be increased or decrease for the need for the product and the services by the suppliers.

Explanation:

The minor changes in retail development can cause the bullwhip effect at the entire chain supply. The demand for the forecast at the retail level does not seem accurate always.

Thus all the organizations used some safety tools for some of the stock because of the fluctuation in the demand of the product. When demands get fluctuate, the capabilities of the safety stock that is reserved for the distributors to get offset to the manufacturer.

This burden is shared with the suppliers. But at each stage of the process, the demand exponentially increased.

A minor change in demand at the retail level can significantly impact

supply chain variation at distributors, manufacturers, and suppliers.

The number of goods produced by industries are as a result of the market

survey ,speculations and demand .

When there is a change such as low demand then the goods produced will

be reduced to avoid spoilage and when demand increases, goods produced also increases.

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Answer:

debit card

Explanation:

debit card (also known as a bank card, plastic card or check card) is a plastic payment card that can be used instead of cash when making purchases. It is similar to a credit card, but unlike a credit card, the money is immediately transferred directly from the cardholder's bank account to pay for the transaction.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

it has a certain amount that you can spend on it

Answer:

3,136

Explanation:

area=3,136 hope that this helps you .I think that's the answer

According to the aggregate production function, GDP increases when a nation increases the human capital of its workers. Social scientists refer to personal qualities seen to be helpful in the manufacturing process as "human capital."  Individual incomes are significantly impacted by human capital. According to research, making economic investments in human capital pays off handsomely throughout youth and young adulthood.

Through education and training, for instance, businesses can invest in human capital, enabling higher standards of quality and output. Paul Romer, who created the current innovation-driven approach to comprehending economic growth, was jointly awarded the 2018 Nobel Prize for Economics as a result of his conceptualization.

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To find the nominal rate of interest that Sally charged Tim on the loan, we need to consider the effective interest rate earned by Sally on her investment. The yield rate earned by Sally on her investment over the five-year period is 7.45%, compounded semi-annually.

To convert this yield rate to a nominal rate compounded monthly, we need to find the equivalent monthly rate. The formula to convert an annual nominal rate to a monthly nominal rate is:

(1 + r)^n = (1 + i)^m
Where:
- r is the annual nominal rate,
- n is the number of compounding periods in a year,
- i is the monthly nominal rate, and
- m is the number of compounding periods in the five-year period.

In this case, since the yield rate is compounded semi-annually, n is 2 and m is 10 (since there are 2 compounding periods per year for 5 years).
Using the formula, we can rearrange it to solve for the monthly nominal rate:
(1 + r) = (1 + i)^(m/n)
(1 + r) = (1 + i)^(10/2)
(1 + r) = (1 + i)^5

Now, we know that the yield rate earned by Sally on her investment is 7.45%. So we can plug in the values:
(1 + 0.0745) = (1 + i)^5

Now, we can solve for i:
(1 + i) = (1 + 0.0745)^(1/5)
(1 + i) = 1.0149^(1/5)
(1 + i) = 1.00297

Subtracting 1 from both sides:
i = 1.00297 - 1
i = 0.00297

The nominal rate of interest that Sally charged Tim on the loan, compounded monthly, is approximately 0.297% (0.00297 * 100).

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False: Top-down change is typically more evolutionary or gradual than bottom-up change.

Compared to bottom-up change, top-down change is often more slow or evolutionary.

The idea that evolutionary change or divergence builds steadily and slowly, in small degrees, as one species succeeds the previous one in the battle for existence was put forth by Charles Darwin in his 1859 theory of evolution by natural selection.

Evolutionary change happens over time and in small, incremental steps. To protect the survival of the organization, slow, gradual transformation is frequently implemented. It is incremental in the sense that it takes place gradually.

Recently, the idea that the bulk of evolutionary change is concentrated inside speciation events has challenged the conventional belief that most evolutionary change is gradual and cumulative within lineages (phyletic gradualism) (rectangular evolution).

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Managers use personal computers (PCs) for various business needs and tasks. Here are some common ways in which managers utilize PCs in their work:

Communication: PCs enable managers to communicate effectively through email, instant messaging, video conferencing, and other collaboration tools. They can exchange information, coordinate with team members, and communicate with clients and stakeholders.

Data Analysis: Managers use PCs to analyze and interpret data using spreadsheet software like Microsoft Excel. They can create charts, perform calculations, and generate reports to gain insights into business performance, make informed decisions, and track key metrics.

Planning and Project Management: PCs support managers in planning and managing projects by utilizing software applications such as project management tools, scheduling software, and task management systems. They can create project plans, set milestones, assign tasks, and monitor progress.

Information Management: PCs allow managers to access, organize, and manage vast amounts of information through databases, file management systems, and document management software. They can store, retrieve, and share documents, reports, and other important files efficiently.

Presentations: Managers use PCs to create and deliver presentations using software like Microsoft PowerPoint. They can prepare visual aids, slideshows, and multimedia presentations to communicate ideas, strategies, and results to colleagues, superiors, and stakeholders.

Financial Management: PCs assist managers in financial tasks such as budgeting, forecasting, and financial analysis. They can use accounting software or spreadsheets to track expenses, manage budgets, generate financial statements, and evaluate financial performance.

Decision Making: PCs provide managers with access to online resources, industry reports, market trends, and business intelligence tools. They can research, analyze, and gather information to support decision making, strategy development, and competitive analysis.

Collaboration and Teamwork: PCs enable managers to collaborate with their teams by utilizing collaborative platforms, project management software, and cloud-based tools. They can share documents, assign tasks, and facilitate teamwork regardless of geographical locations.

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Answer: uhhhh

Explanation:

Answer: Waylon's Purchase will cost $198.05, and section B depends.

Explanation: Section A is 85% of 233 since thats the total, making the answer to section A $198.05. The answer to section B depends because if he wants more school supplies, then yes, he would want to buy more things for better deals. But if he’s on a budget, then he wouldn't want to spend as much money since saving 20% on something over $300 is more than saving 15% on something over $200. THIS IS ONLY THE ANSWER IF YOU SEE A SIGN IN THE ASSIGNMENT THAT SAYS: Spend $100, save 10%, spend $200, save 15%, spend $300, save 20%, and spend $400, save 30%.

The transactions should be recorded in the following journals: 1) Rent Expense Journal; 2) Accounts Receivable Journal; 3) Cash Receipts Journal; 4) Accounts Receivable Journal; 5) Accounts Payable Journal; 6) Job Cost Journal.

1) For the payment of monthly rent, it should be recorded in the Rent Expense Journal to keep track of all rent expenses incurred by the business.
2) The receipt of $500 from a customer on account should be recorded in the Accounts Receivable Journal to track the amount owed by customers.
3) Borrowing cash for an expansion project should be recorded in the Cash Receipts Journal to keep a record of all cash inflows into the business.
4) The performance of repair services on account should be recorded in the Accounts Receivable Journal to track the amount owed by customers for services rendered.
5) The purchase of inventory on account should be recorded in the Accounts Payable Journal to track the amount owed to suppliers for the purchased inventory.
6) The completion of a job should be recorded in the Job Cost Journal to track the costs associated with specific projects or jobs.

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Explanation:

SUB-TOTAL:

The total for a part of a list of numbers being summed.

TOTAL:

An amount obtained by addition of smaller amounts.

Answer:

subtotal is all the different parts being added together from different list.

total is the all items being added together plus tax.

Explanation:

Leadership behaviors refer to the actions, traits, and skills demonstrated by a leader to influence, inspire, and guide their team towards achieving a common goal. Different leadership behaviors are beneficial for specific organizational activities.

Explanation: Effective leadership behaviors can vary depending on the specific organizational activity. For example, during project planning, leaders should demonstrate behaviors such as setting clear goals, establishing timelines, and delegating tasks. When leading coworkers, effective leadership behaviors may include active listening, providing feedback, and promoting a positive work culture. Other specific organizational activities that may benefit from certain leadership behaviors include conflict resolution, decision-making, and performance management.

Therefore, leadership behaviors are critical for the success of any organization, and leaders must be able to adapt their behaviors to meet the needs of specific organizational activities. By understanding which behaviors are most effective for each activity, leaders can maximize their effectiveness and promote a positive work environment.

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It is the work of all level of management.

Companies use capital budgeting to analyze large projects and investments, such as new factories or equipment. The technique involves assessing a project's financial inflows and the  outflows to see whether the expected return is within a certain range. Capital budgeting methodologies include discounted cash flow, payback, and throughput studies.

Accountants provide this information, giving ownership the first tool it requires to start preparing the capital budget. Accounting firms often provide predictions of future earnings and the costs of alternative financing solutions to help management make decisions.

Therefore, the answer is all level of management.

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The number of napkins per sandwich that a customer should receive can vary depending on factors such as the type of sandwich, the messiness of the ingredients, personal preference, and the establishment's standard practices.

While there is no fixed rule, a common practice is to provide 1-2 napkins per sandwich.

For a typical sandwich that is not overly messy, one napkin may be sufficient to handle any minor spills or to wipe hands. However, if the sandwich is particularly large, has messy ingredients, or is served with sauces or condiments that have a higher likelihood of dripping, an additional napkin may be provided.

Ultimately, the goal is to ensure that customers have an adequate number of napkins to maintain cleanliness and convenience while enjoying their meal. Establishments may have their own guidelines or policies regarding the number of napkins provided per sandwich, which can be influenced by factors such as cost considerations and environmental sustainability efforts.

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