Answer:
1836 N
Explanation:
Given that
Initial speed = 86 km/h
Total distance = 47 m
Mass of the car = 1210 kg
The steps are captured in the calculation attached.
Has anyone read the book Third level
A rigid body is rotating with constant angular speed 3 radians per second about a fixed axis through the points A. (4, 1, 1), B. (2, -1; 0), distances being measured in centimeters. The rotation is in the left-handed sense relative to the direction AB
1, Determine the unit vector pointing in the direction BA.
2, What is the angular velocity () of the of the body?
3, Write the position vector of point P: P .
Find the instantaneous velocity of particle P [hint v = w×r)
4, What is meant by left-handed rotation (left-handed coordinate system)?
5, Write the position vectors of points A and B The rotation axis AB has direction BA. Write the direction BA in terms of the components given above.
1.Unit vector in the direction BA: BA/|BA| = (2/3, 2/3, 1/3)
2.The angular velocity (ω) of the body is given as 3 radians per second.
3.Without the position of point P given, it is not possible to write the position vector of P.
4.Left-handed rotation refers to the direction of rotation where the rotation follows the left-hand rule.
5.Position vector of point A: (4, 1, 1)
Position vector of point B: (2, -1, 0)
The direction vector BA = (-2, -2, -1)
1.To determine the unit vector pointing in the direction BA, we subtract the coordinates of point B from the coordinates of point A and normalize the resulting vector.
The direction vector BA is given by:
BA = (4 - 2, 1 - (-1), 1 - 0) = (2, 2, 1)
To obtain the unit vector in the direction of BA, we divide the direction vector by its magnitude:
|BA| = √(2^2 + 2^2 + 1^2) = √(4 + 4 + 1) = √9 = 3
Unit vector in the direction BA: BA/|BA| = (2/3, 2/3, 1/3)
2.The angular velocity (ω) of the body is given as 3 radians per second.
3.Without the position of point P given, it is not possible to write the position vector of P. Please provide the position of point P to proceed with the calculation.
4.Left-handed rotation refers to the direction of rotation where the rotation follows the left-hand rule. In a left-handed coordinate system, if you curl the fingers of your left hand in the direction of rotation, your thumb will point in the direction of the rotation axis. It is the opposite direction to a right-handed rotation.
5.The position vectors of points A and B are:
Position vector of point A: (4, 1, 1)
Position vector of point B: (2, -1, 0)
The direction vector BA can be obtained by subtracting the coordinates of point A from the coordinates of point B:
BA = (2 - 4, -1 - 1, 0 - 1) = (-2, -2, -1)
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Applying the Newton's version of Kepler's third law (or the orbital velocity law) to the a star orbiting 40,000 light-years from the center of the Milky Way Galaxy allows us to determine
a. the total mass of the entire Milky Way Galaxy.
b. the mass of the black hole thought to reside in the center of the galaxy.
c. the percentage of the galaxy's mass that is made of dark matter.
d. the mass of the Milky Way Galaxy that lies within 40,000 light-years of the galactic center.
The center of Milky Way Galaxy allows us to determine (d) mass of the Milky Way Galaxy that lies within 40,000 light-years of the galactic center.
What is Kepler's Third Law (Orbital Velocity Law) ?
The Orbital Velocity Law states that the orbital velocity is directly proportional to the body's mass for which it is being calculated and inversely proportional to the body's radius.
orbital velocity is the speed at which one body orbits the other body .
The term "orbit" refers to an object's consistent circular motion around the Earth.
From the above data , we can conclude that ,
A star orbiting 40,000 light-years from the center of the Milky Way Galaxy helps us to determine the mass of the Milky Way Galaxy that lies within 40,000 light-years of the galactic center.
Therefore , the correct option is (d) .
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A skier of mass 58.0 kg starts from rest at the top of a ski slope of height 70.0 m . Part APart complete If frictional forces do −1.04×104 J of work on her as she descends, how fast is she going at the bottom of the slope? Take free fall acceleration to be g = 9.80 m/s2 . 31.8 m/s Previous Answers Correct Part BPart complete Now moving horizontally, the skier crosses a patch of soft snow, where the coefficient of friction is μk = 0.250. If the patch is of width 68.0 m and the average force of air resistance on the skier is 150 N , how fast is she going after crossing the patch? 18.1 m/s Previous Answers Answer Requested Part C After crossing the patch of soft snow, the skier hits a snowdrift and penetrates a distance 2.30 m into it before coming to a stop. What is the average force exerted on her by the snowdrift as it stops her?
Answer:
A) v = 31.8 m/s
B) v_f = 18.1 m/s
C) F_avg = 4130.7 N
Explanation:
A) From law of conservation of energy, we know that;
mgh = W_f + ½mv²
v is the speed at which she is going at the bottom of the slope.
Thus, making v the subject, we have;
v = √[2gh - (2W_f)/m)]
We are given;
h = 70 m
m = 58 kg
W_f = 1.04 × 10⁴ J = 10400 J
Thus;
v = √[(2 × 9.8 × 70) - (2 × 10400)/58)]
v = 31.8 m/s
B) Total force will be given by the formula;
F_t = F_k + F_r
Where;
F_k is force of kinetic friction = mg•μ_k
μ_k = 0.25
So, F_k = 58 × 9.8 × 0.25
F_k = 142.1 N
We are given force of air resistance(F_r) as 150 N
Thus;
F_t = 142.1 + 150
F_t = 292.1 N
Final velocity is gotten from the formula;
v_i² - v_f² = 2F_t•L/m
Thus;
v_f = √[v_i² - (2F_t•L/m)]
Where, v_i = 31.8 m/s, F_t = 292.1, m = 58 kg, L = 68 m
Thus;
v_f = √[31.8² - (2 × 292.1 × 68/58)]
v_f = 18.1 m/s
C) the average force exerted on her by the snowdrift as it stops her is given by the formula;
F_avg = m•v_f²/2l
F_avg = 58 × 18.1²/(2 × 2.3)
F_avg = 4130.7 N
Please help! This is due in 10 minutes
Answer:
Atom - the basic particle of matter
Density - calculated from measurements of mass and volume
Motion - calculated from measurements of distance and time
Energy - can change form and move matter
Matter - the scientific word for stuff
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If the period oscillation of a simple pendulum is 4s find its length if the velocity of the bob at mean position is 40cm/s find its amplitude
Take gravity to be 9.81
The period of oscillation is given 4s and the acceleration due to gravity g is 9.8 m/s². Then the length of the pendulum is 3.97 m.
What is period of wave ?The period of an oscillation or wave is the time taken for one complete cycle of oscillation or propagation of wave. It is the inverse of the frequency of oscillation.
The relation between time period, and length of pendulum is given by the equation:
T = 2π √l/g
then l = T²g/4 π²
Given, T = 4s
g = 9.8 m/s²
then, the length l = 4 s²×9.8 m/s²/4 π² = 3.97 m.
Therefore, the length of the pendulum is 3.97 m.
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An AC circuit has resistor, capacitor and inductor connected in series. It is
connected to a voltage supply at resonant frequency. If the frequency of the
voltage supply is reduced, which of the following quantities will be reduced? *
Answer:
Z = (R^2 + X^2)^1/2
At the resonant frequency, the quantity X equal zero and
w L - 1 / (w * C) equals zero where w is omega the angular frequency
What are the characteristics of a nebulae? (Select all that apply.)
end-stage of a star’s life
contain hydrogen
clouds of gas and dust
location of gas planets
needed to create a star
Answer:
B. contain hydrogen
C. clouds of gas and dust
E. needed to create a star
Explanation:
A star is a giant astronomical or celestial object that is comprised of a luminous sphere of plasma, binded together by its own gravitational force.
Some of the examples of stars are; Vega, Sun (closest to planet Earth), Antares, Betelgeus, Canopus, etc.
Stars are typically made up of two (2) main hot gas, Hydrogen (H) and Helium (He). The chronological order in which the formation of a star occur are;
1. Gravity pulls gas and dust together to form dense cores.
2. A protostar forms as mass increases.
3. Nuclear fusion begins under high pressure.
Scientists have been able to understand and discover that, gravity pulled materials (low-density cloud of interstellar gas and dust known as a nebula) together forming the planetary bodies in our solar system.
A dark nebula can be defined as an interstellar cloud that is so dense as a result of high concentration of gas and dust and as such it obscures the visible wavelengths of light from stars behind it, thus appearing completely opaque (dark patch) in front of a bright emission nebula or in regions having plenty stars.
The characteristics of a nebulae are;
I. It contain hydrogen.
II. Clouds of gas and dust
III. It is needed to create a star.
Tyler traveled from town F to town G. For the first 2.5 hours, he travelled at a constant speed of 60 km/h. For the next 1.5 hours, he travelled at a constant speed of 80 km/h. What was the average speed for the whole journey?
Answer:
67.5km/hr
Explanation:
The average speed traveled is the total distance divided by the total time taken.
Average speed = \(\frac{total distance }{total time}\)
Distance = speed x time
Time 1 = 2.5hrs
Speed 1 = 60km/h
Distance 1 = 2.5 x 60 = 150km
Time 2 = 1.5hrs
Speed 2 = 80km/h
Distance 2 = 1.5 x 80 = 120km
Average speed = \(\frac{150km + 120km }{2.5 + 1.5}\) = 67.5km/hr
Heredity is best described as th-
Explanation:
The most established layers are on the base, and the most youthful layers are on the top. Since dregs here and there incorporate once-living creatures, sedimentary stone regularly contains a great deal of fossils. Fossils are once living beings that have been transformed into rock, fit as a fiddle or type of the creature can in any case be seen.
Niobium metal becomes a superconductor when cooled below 9 K. Its superconductivity is destroyed when the surface magnetic field exceeds 0.100 T. In the absence of any external magnetic field, determine the maximum current a 5.68-mm-diameter niobium wire can carry and remain superconducting.
Answer:
The current is \(I = 1420 \ A\)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The diameter of the wire is \(d = 5.68 \ mm = 0.00568 \ m\)
The magnetic field is \(B = 0.100 \ T\)
Generally the radius of the wire is mathematically evaluated as
\(r = \frac{d}{2}\)
substituting values
\(r = \frac{ 0.00568}{2}\)
\(r = 0.00284 \ m\)
Generally the magnetic field is mathematically represented as
\(B = \frac{\mu_o * I}{ 2 \pi r }\)
=> \(I =\frac{ B * 2 \pi r }{\mu_o}\)
Here \(\mu_o\) is the permeability of free space with value \(\mu_o = 4 \pi *10^{-7} N/A^2\)
substituting values
=> \(I =\frac{ 0.100 * 2 * 3.142 * 0.00284 }{ 4 \pi * 10^{-7}}\)
=> \(I = 1420 \ A\)
1. A block with a mass of 0.28 Kg is attached to a horizontal spring. The block is pulled back from its equilibrium position until the spring exerts a force of 1.0 N on the block. When the block is released, it oscillates with a frequency of 1.2 Hz.
a. How far was the block pushed back till it was released?
b. Find the maximum Potential energy of the block.
c. Find the maximum Kinetic energy of the block.
d. Find the maximum velocity of the block.
e. Find the velocity of the block at a distance of half the amplitude.
f. Find the force and acceleration at a distance of half the amplitude position.
The displacement x = -0.098 m
The maximum potential energy of the block = 0.049 J
The maximum kinetic energy of the block = 0.075 J
The maximum velocity of the block = 0.73 m/s
The velocity of the block at a distance of half the amplitude.= 0.60 m/s
How to find the maximum Potential energy of the blockTo solve this problem, we will use the equations of motion for a mass-spring system.
The frequency of oscillation is given by:
f = 1/2π * √(k/m)
where
f is the frequency of oscillation, k is the spring constant, and
m is the mass of the block.
The force exerted by the spring is given by:
F = -kx
where
F is the force,
k is the spring constant, and
x is the displacement from the equilibrium position.
a. To find the displacement x, we can use the force equation:
1.0 N = -kx
using the equation for frequency:
1.2 Hz = 1/2π * √(k/0.28)
Solving for k, we get:
k = (1.2*2π)^2 * 0.28
k = 10.17 N/m
Now we can solve for x:
1.0 N = -(10.17 N/m) * x
x = -1.0 N / (10.17 N/m)
x = -0.098 m
b. The maximum potential energy of the block occurs at the maximum displacement from equilibrium, which we can find using the displacement x we just calculated:
= (1/2)kx^2 = (1/2)(10.17 N/m)(-0.098 m)^2 = 0.049 J
c. The maximum kinetic energy of the block occurs at the equilibrium position, where the velocity is maximum:
K_max = (1/2)mv^2
We can find the velocity using the frequency and the displacement:
v_max = 2πf * |x| = 2π(1.2 Hz)(0.098 m) = 0.73 m/s
Plugging in the values,
K_max = (1/2)(0.28 Kg)(0.73 m/s)^2 = 0.075 J
d. The maximum velocity = 0.73 m/s
e. To find the velocity of the block at a distance of half the amplitude, we can use the conservation of energy:
K_max + U_max = (1/2)kx^2 + (1/2)mv^2
At half the amplitude, the displacement is x/2:
K_max + U_max = (1/2)k(x/2)^2 + (1/2)mv^2
Solving for v, we get:
v = √[(K_max + U_max - (1/2)k(x/2)^2)/(1/2)m]
Plugging in the values, we get:
v = √[(0.075 J + 0.049 J - (1/2)(10.17 N/m)((-0.098 m)/2)^2)/(1/2)(0.28 Kg)]
v = 0.60 m/s
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A racecar begins at rest and accelerates to 25 m/s at a rate of 6.25 m/s2. What distance does the racecar cover?
a.
2 m
b.
156 m
c.
4 m
d.
50 m
Answer:
d.
50 m
Explanation:
v² = u² + 2as
s = (v² - u²) / 2a
s =(25² - 0²) / (2(6.25))
s = 50 m
An airplane of mass 270,000 kg that is sitting on a runway has its center of gravity located at 10.0 m in front of the main landing wheels as shown. Find the magnitude of the force exerted by the runway on the nose wheel located 25.0 m from the main landing wheels.
For an airplane of mass 270,000 kg , the magnitude of the force exerted is mathematically given as
N2=1584431.13N
N1=1061568.87N
What is the magnitude of the force exerted by the runway on the nose wheel located 25.0 m from the main landing wheels.?Generally, the equation for the Force balance is mathematically given as
N1+N2=270000*g
Therefore
N2*10=N1*15
N1=10N2/15
N1=0.67N2
Hence
0.67N2+N2=270000*g
N2=1584431.13N
N1=1061568.87N
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1. List five examples of pseudoscience found on the Internet. These could be websites, blogs, or online newspaper and magazine articles.
The five examples of pseudoscience found on the Internet include the following:
Ancient Astronauts and Crop CirclesMoon Landing Conspiracy or the Flat EarthAstrologyPolygraphs and HypnosisConversion TherapyWhat are Pseudosciences?Pseudosciences is defined as the science that is regarded as false science because it deals with something that has no connection to proper scientific methodology and cannot be proven realistically.
The different types of Pseudosciences include the following:
Ancient Astronauts and Crop Circles: This believes that a point in time, that aliens must have visited the earth to influence civilization.Moon Landing Conspiracy or the Flat Earth: This believed that original moon landing by astronauts didn't occur and that the earth is flat in shape.Astrology: This believes that celestial bodies have some effect on the behavior or future of a person's life.Polygraphs and Hypnosis.Conversion Therapy.Learn more about earth shape here:
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if a bus drives 2km due east,5km 45 degrees north of east, 4km at 30 degrees north of west, then 2km due south. what is the bus's resultant displacement?
The bus resultant displacement is approximately 4.14 km at an angle of 59.5 degrees north of east.
The first movement is 2 km due east, which means it has an x-component of 2 km and a y-component of 0 km.
The second movement is 5 km at 45 degrees north of east. This can be broken down into x and y components using trigonometry: x = 5 km * cos(45) = 3.54 km y = 5 km * sin(45) = 3.54 km
The third movement is 4 km at 30 degrees north of west. This can also be broken down into x and y components using trigonometry: x = -4 km * cos(30) = -3.46 km (negative because it’s towards the west) y = 4 km * sin(30) = 2 km
The fourth movement is 2 km due south, which means it has an x-component of 0 km and a y-component of -2 km.
Adding up all the x and y components, we get: x_total = 2 + 3.54 + (-3.46) + 0 = 2.08 km y_total = 0 + 3.54 + 2 + (-2) = 3.54 km
The magnitude of the resultant displacement can be calculated using the Pythagorean theorem: resultant_displacement = sqrt(x_total^2 + y_total^2) = sqrt(2.08^2 + 3.54^2) ≈ 4.14 km
The direction of the resultant displacement can be calculated using the arctan function: direction = arctan(y_total / x_total) ≈ 59.5 degrees north of east
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If the net force acting on an object is 100 N to the left, Are the forces unbalanced or balanced?
Answer: STOP LOOKING FOR ANSWERS OMG:(((((9
Explanation:
Constants Charges on raindrops vary widely in both magnitude and sign. Consider a case where the two drops on the 3-axis are 2.18 mm apart and have charge q = 769 nC, while the third drop is 12.8 mm up the x-axis and has charge Q = -1.72 uC. (Eigure 1) Part B Find the y-component of the electric force on the upper drop Express your answer with the appropriate units. Figure 1 of 1 0 μΑ ? FQy= – 21.37 N Submit Previous Answers Request Answer X Incorrect; Try Again; 5 remaining X=-a x=a Provide Feedback Next >
The electric force in y-direction on upper drop is, -41.055 N.
The net force on y- direction is the sum of the forces on upper drop due to the two drops on x-axis.
Charge on upper drop is, -1.72 μC.
The charges are 769 nC = 0.769 μC
The distance between upper drop and the charge on x-axis is,
\(\sqrt{{1.09}^2+{12.8}^2}\ mm\)
= 12.84 mm
Force between two charges q1 and q2 placed at a distance r is,
\(F = \dfrac{kq_{1}q_{2}}{r^2}\)
The angle between y- axis and direction of force is, 4.867°.
The y-component of force on upper drop is,
\(F = \dfrac{k(0.769)(-1.72)}{0.00284^2} \times 10^{-12} \cos{4.867^{0}} + \dfrac{k(0.769)(-1.72)}{0.00284^2} \times 10^{-12} \cos{4.867^{0}} \\F = - 2 \times \dfrac{k(1.323)}{8.0656} \times 10^{-12+6} \cos{4.867^{0}} \\F = - 2 \times \dfrac{4 \pi \ 10^{-7}(1.323)}{8.0656} \times 10^{-6} \times \cos{4.867^{0}}\)
Solving further,
\(F = - 2 \times \dfrac{4 \pi \ 10^{7}(1.323)}{8.0656} \times 10^{-6} \times 0.996 \\F = - 4.122 \times 10 \times 0.996\\F = -41.055 N\)
The force in y-direction on upper drop is, -41.055 N.
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100 points!
Define density
What is the difference between weight and mass?
What is volume?
Answer:
volume is the amount of space occupied by matter
mass is the quantity of matter present in an object while weight is a measure of the pull of gravity on the object
Density is mass per unit volume
Explanation:
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An insulating vessel contains 80 g of a block of ice at -12 °C. If 450 g of water at 60 °C is added to the ice in the vessel: (i) (ii) AM Determine whether or not the ice will melt completely; Calculate the final temperature of the system. [ specific heat capacity of ice = 2100 J kg ¹K-¹, latent heat of fusion of ice = 3.33 x 10³ J K-¹, specific heat capacity of water = 4200 J kg ¹K-¹] [6 marks] and hy convection.
An insulating vessel contains 80 g of a block of ice at -12 °C. If 450 g of water at 60 °C is added to the ice in the vessel, Energy required for complete melting = \(80 g X (3.33 X 10^3 J/kg)\).
To determine whether the ice will soften absolutely and calculate the final temperature of the system, we need to do not forget the strength transferred among the ice and water at some stage in the procedure.
(i) To decide if the ice will melt completely, we need to examine the energy won by using the ice to the electricity required for complete melting.
Energy received by way of the ice = mass of ice × particular heat capacity of ice × alternate in temperature
Energy won by using the ice = eighty g × 2100 J/(kg·°C) × (final temperature - (-12°C))
Energy required for complete melting = mass of ice × latent warmth of fusion of ice
Energy required for whole melting = 80 g × (3.33 × 10^3 J/kg)
If the strength received via the ice is extra than or same to the electricity required for entire melting, the ice will soften completely.
(ii) To calculate the very last temperature of the gadget, we want to keep in mind the power transferred between the ice and water.
Energy won by the water = mass of water × unique heat ability of water × trade in temperature
Energy received by using the water = 450 g × 4200 J/(kg·°C) × (final temperature - 60°C)
Since electricity is conserved inside the machine, the power gained by means of the ice and water need to be identical:
Energy gained through the ice = Energy won by the water
Using the equations above, we will installation the following equation:
80 g × 2100 J/(kg·°C) × (very last temperature - (-12°C)) = 450 g × 4200 J/(kg·°C) × (very last temperature - 60°C)
Thus, this the final temperature of the system.
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A set of 500-g masses is placed one at a time on a digital balance during quality control testing. The mass readings are 397 g, 401 g, and 403 g. Describe the accuracy and precision of the scale. (1 point)
not accurate and not precise
not accurate and not precise
both accurate and precise
both accurate and precise
accurate but not precise
accurate but not precise
precise but not accurate
Considering the definition of precision and accuracy, the mass readings of the digital balance are accurate but not precise.
Definition of precision and accuracyPrecision as the proximity between the indications or measured values of the same measurand, obtained in repeated measurements, under specified conditions.
Accuracy is defined as the closeness between the measured value and the "true" value of the measurand.
In other words, accuracy is how close a measurement is to the true value, while precision is how close the values of several measurements are to a point.
Precision and accuracy are independent of each other. Thus, the results in the values of a measurement can be precise and not exact (and vice versa).
Accuracy and precision in this caseA set of 500-g masses is placed one at a time on a digital balance during quality control testing. The mass readings are 397 g, 401 g, and 403 g.
In this case, the measurement is accurate, since the results of each individual measurement are quite similar. But the measurements are not exact (not precise) because the results are far from the real value.
In summary, the mass readings of the digital balance are accurate but not precise.
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Q1) Give reasons for the following:-
a. a leaf appears green;
____________________________
b. milk appears white;
____________________________
c. the words on a page appear black;
____________________________
Answer:
Explanation:
A leaf appears green becuase of photosyithesis
Milk appears white because all the corols are being aborseb
words on the page are black because all colors are being refcted.
7.
What is meant by independent
Independent behaviour of waves?
Answer: Its Answered....Here it is
A wave preserve its individuality while travelling through space.So when a Number of waves travel through a region at same time, each wave travels independently of the others i.e., as if all other waves were absent. That is why, with so many different musical instrument playing simultaneously in a full orchestra , we can still identify the note produced by an individual instrument. An important consequence of the independent behaviour of the Waves is the principle of superposition of waves.
Explanation:
Kari walks 10m up the stairs. Sandra runs up the same flight of stairs. What is true about the amount of work each did?
Group of answer choices
Kari did more work
the amount of work is the same
Sandra did more work
I cannot determine an answer from the information given
Without knowing the forces exerted by Kari and Sandra, as well as the specific details about the stairs, we cannot determine who did more work. Option D
The amount of work done depends not only on the distance traveled but also on the force applied and the direction of the force. Without information about the force applied by both Kari and Sandra, we cannot determine who did more work.
Work is defined as the product of force and displacement in the direction of the force. In this case, the force exerted by Kari and Sandra while climbing the stairs is unknown.
If Kari and Sandra exerted the same amount of force while moving up the stairs, then the work done would be the same. However, if Sandra exerted a greater force compared to Kari, then Sandra would have done more work.
Additionally, the presence of stairs implies a vertical displacement. If Kari and Sandra were climbing stairs at the same height, the work done would be the same. However, if the stairs had different heights or slopes, the vertical displacement would differ, and that could affect the work done. Option D
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The first P-wave of an earthquake travels 5600 kilometers from the epicenter and arrives at a seismic station at 10:05 a.m. At what time did this earthquake occur?
Ahhhhhh I have a Regent's test in 2 hours and I don't know how to solve this type of question! Any help would be appreciated.
Anyone know what the steps to do this are? I dont even need an answer, just how to get to it. Thank you!
The earthquake would occur 13 minutes before 10:05 a.m. which will be at 9.52 am.
The p-waves travel with a constant velocity of 7 km/s
The time can be calculated by using the formula
t = d / v
where
T1 = 10:05 a.m
d is the distance they take to travel from the epicenter
v is the speed of the p-waves
On average, the speed of p-waves is
v = 7 km/s
d = 5600 km (given)
Substituting the values in the formula;
t = d / v
t = 5600 ÷ 7
t = 800 seconds
Converting into minutes,
t = 800 ÷ 60
t = 13.3
≈ 13 mins
T1 - 13 mins = T2
10:05 - 13 mins = 9.52 am
It means the earthquake occurred prior 13 minutes, that is at 9.52 am.
Therefore, the earthquake occurred at 9.52 am.
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Which word contains a prefix that means again a irresistible b unfriendly c remix d overcooked
Answer:
C. remix
Explanation:
A is wrong because the prefix ir- means not
B is wrong because the prefix un means not
C is correct because re means again
D is wrong because over means too much
What order does energy flow: sun prodecer consumer?
Energy flows from the Sun to producers, then to primary consumers, secondary consumers, and potentially to tertiary consumers, forming a pyramid-shaped structure that represents the transfer of energy through different trophic levels in an ecosystem.
Energy flows in a specific order through various components of an ecosystem, starting with the Sun and progressing through producers and consumers. This flow of energy is known as the energy pyramid or trophic levels.
At the base of the energy pyramid is the Sun, which is the ultimate source of energy for most ecosystems on Earth. Sunlight provides the energy needed for photosynthesis, a process carried out by plants, algae, and some bacteria, collectively known as producers. These organisms convert solar energy into chemical energy through photosynthesis, using carbon dioxide and water to produce glucose and oxygen. This process captures and stores energy in the form of organic compounds.
The next level in the energy pyramid consists of primary consumers, also known as herbivores. These are animals that feed directly on producers, such as grazing animals or insects that consume plants. Herbivores obtain energy by consuming plant material and breaking down the organic compounds present in the plants into simpler forms, such as sugars and amino acids, through digestion.
Above the primary consumers are the secondary consumers, which are carnivores or omnivores that feed on herbivores. They obtain energy by consuming primary consumers and breaking down the organic compounds in their prey through digestion. This energy transfer continues up the trophic levels, with each level consuming the one below it.
At the top of the energy pyramid are tertiary consumers, which are typically apex predators. They are carnivores that consume other carnivores. Tertiary consumers obtain energy by consuming secondary consumers and breaking down the organic compounds in their prey.
It's important to note that energy is not efficiently transferred between trophic levels. Only a fraction of the energy consumed at each level is converted into biomass and passed on to the next level. This inefficiency is due to processes such as respiration, heat loss, and incomplete digestion.
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What is the potential energy of a 7kg object 4m off the ground ?
please show your work
Answer:
Gravitational potential energy is mass of the object times the gravitational constant times the height of the object:
U = mgh (I will use 10 for the gravitational constant but you can use 9.8 or 9.81 or something even more accurate)
U = 280
The gravitational potential of the object is 280 joules
Which graph shows the change in velocity of an object in free fall?
Answer:
The graph of the velocity of an object in free fall would look like a straight line sloping downward. As the object falls, its velocity increases at a constant rate, so the graph of its velocity versus time will be a straight line with a negative slope. This is because acceleration due to gravity is a constant -9.8 meters per second squared, so the velocity of a free-falling object will increase by 9.8 meters per second every second.
Therefore, the graph that shows the change in velocity of an object in free fall is a straight line with a negative slope. Here is an example of such a graph:
Free Fall Velocity Graph
Which of the following thermometers responds best to changing temperature? A Mercury thermometer. BAlcohol thermometer. C Resistance thermometer. D Thermoelectric thermometer. E Gas thermometer.
Answer:
D. Thermoelectric thermometer
Explanation:
It preferred for rapidly changing temperature