Each party in a lawsuit has the right to examine evidence held by the other side. This is accomplished through discovery.
A lawsuit is a legal action brought by a few parties against another in an ordinary court of law. The ancient term "suit in law" appears in only a few laws that are still in force today.
A lawsuit is an administrative proceeding brought by one person or business entity (the plaintiff) vs an additional individual or organization (the defendant) in a court of law. The case may be considered by a court on legal grounds or a court of equity, based on the remedy demanded & the venue whence the complainant brings the action.
The term case has a broad meaning that encompasses civil processes other than a suit. a series of situations or conditions. A suit is a legal action, a motion to serve justice and a cause.
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Complete question:
Each party in a lawsuit has the right to examine evidence held by the other side. This is accomplished through
Each party in a lawsuit has the right to examine evidence held by the other side. This is accomplished through the process of "discovery."
Discovery allows both parties to gather relevant information and evidence, ensuring a fair and transparent legal proceeding.The process by which each party in a lawsuit has the right to examine evidence held by the other side is known as discovery. This involves requesting and exchanging documents, witness statements, and other relevant information that may be used as evidence in the case. This helps ensure that both sides have a fair and complete understanding of the evidence before proceeding with the trial or settlement negotiations.
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What does it mean to “establish the principle”?
Answer: establish a principle (=make it accepted)Establish the principle that when your office door is shut you must not be disturbed. lay down a principle (=describe a principle and make it accepted)The report lays down general principles for the teaching of English.
What is your idea about the composition of the Supreme Court?
My idea about the composition of the Supreme Court is that, the Supreme Court would be composed of the Chief Justice and also with these seven other judges are included.
The Supreme Court is said to be established under the Article 163 of the Constitution, which is consisting of the Chief Justice, who is known to be the President of the Court. Where, the Deputy Chief Justice, who is the Deputy President of the Court.
However, the number of Associate Justices in the Supreme Court is currently fixed at eight. Whereas, all the Justices here are said to be nominated by the President, confirmed by the Senate. Hence, the Supreme Court is the highest court in the land, it is the court of last resort.
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Pat and Terry are eligible for which of the following credits?
Answer:
List the following credits?
Explanation:
List the following credits?
answer the following concepts
1. negligence
2. contributory negligence
3. intentional torts
4. felonies
5. preventive law
6. white collar crime
7. statute
8. strict liability
9. common law
10. judicial review
Based on the law and legal concepts, and the available question, the explanation for the following legal concept are:
negligence means failure to do obligation, contributory negligence means both parties were negligent, intentional torts mean the wrong action done willingly, felonies mean a crime that leads to one or more years in a jail term, preventive law means laws that reduce litigation, white collar crime means a nonviolent crime, statute means written law made by the legislative, strict liability means liability a defendant is legally responsible for whether the defendant has a fault or not, common law means laws created by judges, judicial review means the process by which the courts review the legality of a previous ruling.What is a Legal Concept?The legal concept is a term that is used to describe the usual words that are considered "register" in the context of legal norms.
Generally, the term legal concept is a word used to illustrate the issue of identifying and interpreting (or constructing) the norms in which certain actions occur, and of using such norms in legal inference.
The words and meaning of legal concepts may be different from the literary meaning of words and sometimes have more elaborate and robust explanations than the actual meaning.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the short explanation of the legal concept of the aforelisted words in the question is described above in the main answer.
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Proponents of which of the following believe that it is appropriate for judges to make bold policy decisions when doing so is necessary to address pressing societal needs?
- Judicial restraint
- Judicial activism
- Judiciary
- the Senate
When it's vital to meet urgent societal demands, judges should be allowed to make audacious policy decisions, according to judicial activism.
The required details for Judicial activism in given paragraph
Judicial activism is a term used to describe how judges go about conducting judicial review or are perceived to go about doing so. The phrase describes situations where a judge rules against the interests of protecting individual rights and furthering a larger social or political agenda at the expense of legal precedent or earlier constitutional interpretations. Legal precedents or earlier constitutional interpretations are ignored by judges when making decisions as part of judicial activism, which is done to uphold individual rights or forward a larger political goal.
The phrase may be employed to characterize a judge's actual or assumed method of judicial review.
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which court case gave the judicial branch the power of judicial review?
The U.S. Supreme Court's decision in Marbury v. Madison, which is a significant case that established the power of judicial review (1803).
Chief Justice John Marshall ruled that the Supreme Court had the authority to state parliamentary acts to be unconstitutional in this case.
The principle of judicial review was established by this decision, permitting the courts to evaluate whether the other branches of government's laws and other acts are constitutional.
The courts have the power to remove or invalidate laws that they find to be unconstitutional, by respecting the constitution and constitutionally required separation of powers.
This power is called as judicial review.
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Do you think that the dairy industry is an example of a purely competitive market? Why or why not? If not, what industry is?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
because it record everything
explain how a democratic governments are transparency to their peoples?
Answer:
Offering public access to state papers is one of the key ways that government institutions may encourage transparency to their peoples. Because technology offers rapid access to information, it's vital that government agencies are fulfilling public expectations via transparent records management.
Explanation:
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Early release from prison would usually cause an
offender to be called a:
summary offender
parolee
career criminal
probationer
Answer:
probationer..
Explanation:
when thinking about checks and balances and separation of powers, _____ gives congress the ability to check both the president and the supreme court.
The system of checks and balances in the United States gives Congress the ability to check both the President and the Supreme Court through its powers of impeachment, oversight, and the power of the purse. This allows Congress to hold the President and federal judges accountable for their actions, and to ensure that no one branch of government becomes too powerful.
The legislative branch, which is represented by Congress, has several key powers that allow it to check the actions of the other two branches. One of these powers is the ability to impeach the President and other federal officials, including judges. This means that if Congress believes that a President or judge has committed a serious crime or abuse of power, it can vote to remove that person from office.
Another important power of Congress is the ability to conduct oversight of the executive branch and its agencies. This means that Congress can review and investigate the actions of the President and his or her administration, and can hold hearings to question officials about their policies and actions. This allows Congress to ensure that the President and his or her administration are acting in the best interests of the American people.
Finally, Congress has the power of the purse, which means that it controls the federal government's budget and can use this power to influence the actions of the President and other federal officials. By controlling the budget, Congress can direct funding to specific programs and agencies, and can also use the threat of cutting funding to exert pressure on the President and other officials to take certain actions or to change their policies.
All of these powers, along with the power to pass laws and approve appointments, give Congress the ability to check both the President and the Supreme Court. This helps to ensure that no one branch of government becomes too powerful and that the powers of government are balanced between the three branches.
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Which of the following is the best example of a public good? a. Music downloads. b. Designer clothes. c. Natural forests. d. National defense.
A public good is a good or service that benefits society as a whole, regardless of whether or not individuals pay for it. National defense is an excellent example of a public good because it is provided by the government and benefits everyone in the society, whether or not they have contributed to its funding. The correct option is option d. National defense.
While natural forests also provide benefits to the general public, they are not provided by the government in the same way as national defense.
In contrast, music downloads and designer clothes are not public goods because they are private goods that are consumed by individuals and only benefit those who have access to them.
Therefore, national defense is a quintessential example of a public good, as it is necessary for the security and well-being of the entire society, and cannot be provided by private entities.
Therefore, the correct option is option. d
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for each category in daniel solove's taxonomy of privacy, give one example of a law passed by the us congress protecting individual privacy of that type.
Daniel Solove's taxonomy of privacy includes four main categories: information collection, information processing, information dissemination, and invasion. Here are examples of U.S. laws passed by Congress that protect individual privacy within each category:
1. Information Collection: The Privacy Act of 1974
- This act regulates the collection, maintenance, use, and dissemination of personally identifiable information about individuals by federal agencies. It establishes requirements for federal agencies to collect only necessary information and to inform individuals about the purpose of collecting such information.
2. Information Processing: The Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA)
- Enacted in 1970, the FCRA promotes accuracy, fairness, and privacy of information in the files of consumer reporting agencies. It regulates how consumer information is collected, processed, and shared by credit reporting agencies, and provides consumers with rights related to accessing and disputing their credit information.
3. Information Dissemination: The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)
- Passed in 1996, HIPAA establishes standards for the protection of individuals' health information. Its Privacy Rule limits the use and disclosure of protected health information by covered entities, such as health care providers and insurers, ensuring that personal health information is only shared when necessary and with proper consent.
4. Invasion: The Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA)
- Enacted in 1986, the ECPA protects individual privacy by prohibiting unauthorized access to electronic communications, such as emails and phone calls. This act outlines rules for government surveillance, search, and seizure of electronic communications, aiming to prevent invasions of privacy through unauthorized interception or monitoring.
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as a 16 year old is it legal for my parents to make me sleep on the porch with the only water i can drink is from the hose and the only thing i eat is a sandwich and i dont get to take showers inside?
Determine if the statement is true or false
Victims of domestic violence face an especially high risk of witness intimidation
O True or False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
this question answer is true
In a democratic system, certain rights are limited in order to ensure safety to its citizens.
Answer:
The Bill of Rights of the US Constitution protects basic freedoms of United States citizens.
Explanation:
A(n) __________ is issued when the Supreme Court agrees to review a case. A. circuit B. writ of habeas corpus C. writ of certiorari D. award
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The Supreme Court grants certiorari when it decides, at the request of a party challenging the decision of a lower court, to review the merits of the case. At least four justices must vote to grant certiorari in a case.
Your food preparation area surface needs to contain smooth, nonabsorbent food contact surfaces
Explanation:
if not possible, customer should not pass through food prep area to get to the restroom should be convenient, sanitary ... -be placed on smooth, durable, nonabsorbent surface (asphalt and concrete) -have tight fitting
All surfaces that come into contact with food during production, processing or packaging are considered food contact surfaces. Stainless steel are commonly used, however other materials such as wood, rubber or glass can also be used.
The correct thing is that surfaces that come into contact with food are smooth, non-absorbent and easy to clean.
A smooth, non-absorbent and easy-to-clean surface prevents:-
The proliferation of bacteria. The accumulation of organic particles. The accumulation of dirt. The possibility of causing food infection.To know more about food contact surfaces, refer to the link:
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As a consultant for the YMCA in Edmond, Oklahoma, you have been hired to complete a site selection report. The Y is currently looking at 3 different locations and they have asked you to prioritize them. Discuss, in detail, the steps (discussed in your textbook) that you would take to complete this report. Use relevant examples form the Edmond area.
To complete the site selection report for the YMCA in Edmond, Oklahoma, I would follow several steps outlined in the textbook. These steps include conducting a feasibility study, analyzing the site characteristics, assessing community needs, and evaluating potential risks and benefits.
Feasibility Study: I would begin by conducting a feasibility study for each location under consideration. This study would involve analyzing factors such as demographics, market demand, competition, and economic indicators. For example, I would examine the population growth rate in the Edmond area, income levels, and trends in health and fitness participation.
Site Characteristics: Next, I would analyze the specific characteristics of each location. This would include evaluating factors such as size, accessibility, visibility, zoning regulations, infrastructure, and proximity to amenities. For instance, I would assess the available parking space, the ease of transportation access, and the visibility of each location from major roads.
Community Needs: It is crucial to assess the community's needs to ensure the YMCA can effectively serve the target population. This would involve conducting surveys, interviews, or focus groups with residents to gather information on their preferences and expectations. Additionally, I would research existing community facilities and programs to identify any gaps or opportunities for the YMCA to address.
Risk and Benefit Analysis: To evaluate potential risks and benefits, I would consider factors like operational costs, revenue potential, environmental impact, and potential partnerships. For example, I would assess the cost of acquiring or leasing each location, ongoing maintenance expenses, and the revenue-generating potential through membership fees or program offerings. Additionally, I would evaluate the potential for collaborations with schools, healthcare providers, or local businesses.
By following these steps, the site selection report would provide a comprehensive analysis of each location's suitability for the YMCA in Edmond. It would prioritize the locations based on their alignment with the community's needs, financial viability, and overall potential for success.
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A city government wants to track down people who run small business and do not pay the city’s $125 business licenses fee. The city hired a private detective to obtain IRS tax records of city residents and determine who has reported small business income to the IRS but not paid for a license.
a) What arguments might the city government give in support for this action? What argument might privacy advocates give against it?
One of the arguments that the city government could give in support of the action or levy and collecting taxes is that small business owner are beneficiaries of public infrastructure that are installed and maintained using public funds. Hence, it is only just and equitable for them to contribute to the repair and maintenance of such facilities.
The argument that privacy advocates may give against such taxes is that they already pay Company Income Tax to the IRS. Hence this is a duplication of tax.
What is the IRS?The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is the revenue service for the federal government of the United States, responsible for collecting federal taxes and enforcing the Internal Revenue Code, the major body of federal statutory tax legislation.
The Internal Revenue Service is the nation's tax-collecting agency, and it is responsible for enforcing the Internal Revenue Code, which was adopted by Congress.
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Laws of conservation of mass
Answer:
mass in an isolated system is neither created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations.
Explanation:
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Answer:According to "https://courses.lumenlearning.com/" "The law of conservation of mass states that mass in an isolated system is neither created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations"
Explanation:
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How would you explain gender differences in the crime rate ? Why do you think males are more violent than females?
Which of the following acts stops government agencies from sharing certain medical information unless the patient provides written consent? a) Food and Drug Cosmetic Act b) The Privacy Act of 1974 c) The Freedom of Information Act d) Controlled Substance Act
Answer:
I don't know which of the following acts stop government agencies from sharing certain medical information unless a prevents kalija lied
Explanation:
Use Lenz's law to determine which of induced currents have a counterclockwise direction. Choose all that apply. 000ooooo OOO OOO OOO OOOOOOOOO OOVADOOO OOOOOOOOO 000000000 Ohooo00oco con00000 0000000000 V B decreasing O=Out-of-page In-the-page In-the-page V OOOOOOOOO OOOOOOOO OOOO000 OOOOOOOOO OOOOOO OO OOOO OO OOOOOO JOO OOOOOO loo 0000000000 boooooodo poo00ood oosoooodoo O=Out-of-page O=Out-of-page B increasing In-the-page Submit Hint Feedback I give up! Hints: 0 for a 0% deduction. Hints remaining: 0 Feedback: 2 for a 0% deduction
Using Lenz's law, we can determine the direction of the induced current by considering that it opposes the change in magnetic flux. Here are the cases:
1. B decreasing, Out-of-page: Since the magnetic field is decreasing, the induced current will try to maintain the magnetic field. Therefore, the induced current will be counterclockwise to create an out-of-page magnetic field.
2. B increasing, Out-of-page: As the magnetic field is increasing, the induced current will attempt to oppose it. Thus, the induced current will be clockwise to create an in-the-page magnetic field.
3. B decreasing, In-the-page: The induced current will try to maintain the decreasing magnetic field, so it will be clockwise to create an in-the-page magnetic field.
4. B increasing, In-the-page: The induced current will oppose the increasing magnetic field, resulting in a counterclockwise direction to create an out-of-page magnetic field.
So, the induced currents with counterclockwise directions are: B decreasing, Out-of-page and B increasing, In-the-page.
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Using your z-score table, find P(z < 1.89)
Explain why the federal system was just right for the new nation
Answer: a federal system was right for a new nation because it did not put one person in power but more than one in power to keep it from becoming one person making all the changes. Sorry if it didn’t make sense didn’t know how to word it.
Explanation:
mentally infirmed sasha contracts to purchase a piano for $2,500 in 60 monthly installment payments. six months later she tries to void the contract on grounds of mental impairment. a court will ____________
It depends on the jurisdiction and the specific circumstances of the case. In general, if the court determines that Sasha was not mentally competent at the time she entered into the contract, the contract may be voidable.
It depends on the jurisdiction and the specific circumstances of the case. In general, if the court determines that Sasha was not mentally competent at the time she entered into the contract, the contract may be voidable. However, if she continued to make payments after the six-month mark, she may be considered to have ratified the contract, meaning that she accepted the terms of the agreement and cannot later void it on the basis of her mental impairment. Additionally, if the court finds that the seller was aware of Sasha's mental impairment and took advantage of her, it may be more likely to void the contract.
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Savio is convicted of robbery and is sentenced to home confinement for two years. He is required to wear a "continuously signaling" device around his wrist to limit his movement to a one-mile radius around his home. This scenario best exemplifies the use of _____ in home confinement.
Since Savio is convicted of robbery and is sentenced to home confinement for two years. This scenario best exemplifies the use of electronic monitoring in home confinement.
What is an electronic surveillance system?A criminal's whereabouts may always be verified thanks to the EMS technique and tool. Using this technology, local government authorities can place a range of restrictions on a criminal. In recent years, defendants have been managed by EMS before trials.
It should be taken into consideration that the surveillance method known as "electronic tagging" uses an electronic gadget that is attached to a person. Several nations use an electronic tag that is fastened to the person's ankle as part of their bond or probation conditions. It is used in the fields of immigration and healthcare as well.
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Savio is convicted of robbery and is sentenced to home confinement for two years. He is required to wear a "continuously signaling" device around his wrist to limit his movement to a one-mile radius around his home. This scenario best exemplifies the use of _____ in home confinement.
a. wiretapping
b. shock incarceration
c. electronic monitoring
d. multichanneling
The City of Sunshine is in the process of bringing a hockey team to the area and will need land on which to build a new arena. The site has been selected and Sunshine officials have offered the homeowners a fair amount for the property where the arena is to be built. What would this action fall under?
Answer:
This action would fall under the Fifth Amendment's eminent domain.
Explanation:
Eminent domain is the legal term used to denote the deprivation of ownership of an immovable or movable property by the state, within the framework of the law and against compensation. An overriding purpose serving the common good is cited as the justification for expropriations for traffic, military and other reasons related to state tasks.
Since property is one of the basic rights in market-based democracies, expropriations are only possible there in certain legally regulated exceptional cases. Thus, in America this is reflected in the Fifth Amendment, which establishes that property can only be expropriated for public use and with due compensation.
Which amendment best addresses the fears of Federalists like James Madison, that rights and powers not specifically listed in the Constitution or Bill of Rights will not be protected in the future? the First Amendment the Fourth Amendment the Tenth Amendment the Ninth Amendment
Answer:
the Ninth Amendment
Explanation:
Answer:
9th
Explanation:
true
Based on the age of the following juvenile delinquents, who is most likely to become a chronic offender?
a. A 15-year-old
b. A 14-year-old
c. A 16-year-old
d. A 17-year-old