(a) To determine the length of each side of a duct if the air speed in the duct is to be 3.2 m/s, we can use the equation:
Volume flow rate = Area x Air speed
The volume flow rate is the volume of air that needs to be supplied to each room every 29 minutes, which is:
Volume flow rate = 175 m^3 / 29 min = 6.03 m^3/s
The area of the duct can be found by rearranging the equation:
Area = Volume flow rate / Air speed
Substituting the given values, we get:
Area = 6.03 m^3/s / 3.2 m/s = 1.885 m^2
Since the duct is square, each side of the duct will have the same length, which is:
Side length = sqrt(Area) = sqrt(1.885 m^2) = 1.373 m
Therefore, the length of each side of a duct if the air speed in the duct is to be 3.2 m/s is 1.373 m.
(b) To determine the length of each side of a duct if the air speed at the duct is to be twice the previous speed, we can use the same equation:
Volume flow rate = Area x Air speed
The volume flow rate is still the same, but the air speed is now 2 x 3.2 m/s = 6.4 m/s. Substituting the values, we get:
Area = 6.03 m^3/s / 6.4 m/s = 0.941 m^2
The length of each side of the duct is:
Side length = sqrt(Area) = sqrt(0.941 m^2) = 0.970 m
Therefore, the length of each side of a duct if the air speed at the duct is to be twice the previous speed is 0.970 m.
Thin cuts called Sipes allow the tread pattern blocks to flex during stops and starts? Group of answer choices True False
Answer:
I think its True
it should be True
1. You use
switches when you
have two switches controlling one or more
lights.
single pole
4-way
2-way
3-way
Briefly explain thermal expansion using the potential energy–versus–interatomic spacing curve.
As the temperature of the material increases, the potential energy of the molecules increases. Thermal expansion occurs due to changes in temperature, and interatomic distances increase as potential energy increases.
What are the uses of Thermal Expansion?Thermal expansion is used in a variety of applications such as rail buckling, engine coolant, mercury thermometers, joint expansion, and others.
It is to be noted that an application of the concept of liquid expansion in everyday life concerns liquid thermometers. As the heat rises, the mercury or alcohol in the thermometer tube moves in only one direction. As the heat decreases, the liquid moves back smoothly.
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64A geothermal pump is used to pump brine whose density is 1050 kg/m3at a rate of 0.3 m3/s from a depth of 200 m. For a pump efficiency of 74 percent, determine the required power input to the pump. Disregard frictional losses in the pipes, and assume the geothermal water at 200m depth to be exposed to the atmosphere.
Answer:
835,175.68W
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the required power input to the pump
First step is to calculate the power needed
Using this formula
P=V*p*g*h
Where,
P represent power
V represent Volume flow rate =0.3 m³/s
p represent brine density=1050 kg/m³
g represent gravity=9.81m/s²
h represent height=200m
Let plug in the formula
P=0.3 m³/s *1050 kg/m³*9.81m/s² *200m
P=618,030 W
Now let calculate the required power input to the pump
Using this formula
Required power input=P/μ
Where,
P represent power=618,030 W
μ represent pump efficiency=74%
Let plug in the formula
Required power input=618,030W/0.74
Required power input=835,175.68W
Therefore the required power input to the pump will be 835,175.68W
.............................................
difference between star and delta connection
In Star connection, the line voltage is equal to root three times of the phase voltage, whereas in delta connection line voltage is equal to the phase voltage. ... In star connection, phase voltage is low as 1/√3 times the line voltage, whereas in delta connection phase voltage is equal to the line voltage.
Answer:
Star connection, the line voltage is equal to root three times of the phase voltage, whereby delta connection line voltage is equal to the phase voltage.
plz Mark me as brainliest
Select the correct text in the passage.
Identify which of the following sentences describes the working of a piezoelectric gauge.
Answer:
The gauge converts the charge into a measurable electrical signal.
Explanation:
trust me
cranes and derricks installed on floating surfaces must have a ____
Answer: outrigger ??
Explanation:
Cranes and derricks installed on floating surfaces must have a stability test.
What is stability test?Stability testing is a method of determining the quality and behavior of a system or software in various environmental parameters such as temperature, voltage, and so on.
Cranes and derricks installed on floating surfaces such as barges or ships must be stable.
This is because the weight and position of the crane or derrick, as well as the load being lifted, can affect the stability of a floating surface.
Without proper stability calculations, the crane or derrick could capsize or become unstable, resulting in accidents or injuries. Understanding and managing your barge's stability is critical to its safety.
Thus, it should have a stability test to installed an floating surfaces.
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The section 5(a)(1) of the osh act is commonly known as
Answer:
general duty clause
Explanation:
A shaft of a circular cross section is supported by two housings at B and C. The shaft
is subjected to static loads: concentrated force N applied by gear D and an applied torque T. The yielding strength of the shaft is Sy, and the diameter of the shaft is d. For circular cross sections, | = nd*/64, J = md*/32. The length of the shaft is L. Transverse shear stress is ignored here.
1) Draw the bending moment diagram of the shaft. Specify the location of the weakest (most dangerous) cross section A on bending moment diagram.
2) Draw the weakest point(s) on cross section A.
3) Determine the von-Mises stress at the weakest point(s).
4) Determine the factor of safety n based on Distortion Energy Theory.
Answer:
1) The bending moment diagram of the shaft is shown in Figure 1. The weakest cross section A is located at the point where the bending moment is maximum.
2) The weakest point on cross section A is located at the point where the bending moment is maximum.
3) The von-Mises stress at the weakest point is given by:
σ = M/I
where M is the bending moment and I is the moment of inertia of the cross section.
4) The factor of safety n is given by:
n = Sy/σ
where Sy is the yield strength of the shaft and σ is the von-Mises stress at the weakest point.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
An asbestos pad is square in cross section, measuring 5 cm on a side at its small end, increasing linearly to 10 cm on a side at the large end. The pad is 15 cm high. If the small end is held at 600 K and the large end at 300 K, what heat‐flow rate will be obtained if the four sides are insulated? Assume one‐dimensional heat conduction. The thermal conductivity of asbestos may be taken as 0.173 W/m⋅K.
technician A says that incandescent bulbs resist vibration well. Technician B says that HID headlamps require up to approximately 25,000 volts to start. Who is correct
Answer:
Both a and b.
Explanation:
HID headlamps require high voltage ignition to start just like street lamps. It requires almost 25,000 volts to start HID head lamps but require only 80 to 90 volts to keep it operating.
1 Define the following technical terms: A) Sewage Factor B) Connection Factor C) Infiltration Coe. D) Design Period E) Drop Manhole F) Self Cleansing velocity 2 Which factors do affect on water demand
A) Sewage Factor: It represents the proportion of water inflow that is expected to be discharged as sewage. It is used in the design of sewer systems to estimate the quantity of sewage flow that will be generated.
B) Connection Factor: It represents the percentage of buildings or properties that are expected to connect to a sewer system. It is used in the design of sewer systems to estimate the total number of connections that will be made to the system.
C) Infiltration Coefficient: It represents the rate at which water enters a sewer system through cracks, joints, and other defects in pipes. It is used in the design of sewer systems to estimate the volume of infiltration that will occur during wet weather conditions.
D) Design Period: It is the length of time for which a particular engineering project is designed to function effectively. For example, in the case of water supply systems, the design period may be 20-30 years, during which the system is expected to meet the water demand requirements of the users.
E) Drop Manhole: It is a type of manhole that is constructed at a location where the sewer pipe changes direction from a horizontal to a vertical alignment. The purpose of a drop manhole is to reduce the velocity of the sewage flow and prevent damage to the downstream sewer structures.
F) Self Cleansing Velocity: It is the minimum velocity required in a sewer pipe to prevent the deposition of solids and ensure the self-cleansing of the pipe. A value of twice the average velocity is commonly used as the self-cleansing velocity.
The factors that affect water demand include population size, economic activity, climate, lifestyle, and water pricing policies. Changes in any of these factors can influence the level of water demand in a given area. For example, an increase in population size or economic activity can lead to a higher demand for water, while the implementation of water conservation measures can reduce water demand.
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A scale on a blue print drawing of a house shows that 666 centimeters represents 333 meters.
What number of centimeters on the blue print represents an actual distance of 272727 meters?
Answer:
545454cm
Explanation:
The blue print drawing of the house shows 666 centimeters, but the real picture of the house is 333 meters. So let the number of cm on the blueprint that represent the distance of 272727 meters be x. Firstly convert the meters to centimeters 666cm = 333m, x=272727m ; then cross multiply, 666cm=33300cm x=27272700cm ; x =(666cm×272727cm)/33300cm =545454cm.
Explain how to properly engage the safety latches on the Stan Design Pit Jack.
The way to properly engage the safety latches on the Stan Design Pit Jack is:
Connect the hydraulic jack.Make sure it is properly lubricated.Ensure that the rolling bridge jack is well fused together.Use the machine.What is the Stan Design Pit Jack?This refers to the machination which makes use of pit jacks to execute tire rotation in a fast lube pit.
We can note that based on the design, this machine is put in the pit of a car and then rolls back and forth and perform their operations on both the front and real axles.
Hence, it is important to note that the safety latches are designed to prevent work accidents and it is important to properly lubricate the parts to prevent damage.
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1.12 you’ve experienced convection cooling if you’ve ever extended your hand out the window of a moving vehicle or into a flowing water stream. with the surface of your hand at a temperature of 30°c, determine the convection heat flux for (a) a vehicle speed of 40 km/h in air at −8°c with a convection coefficient of 40 w/m2 ⋅k and (b) a velocity of 0.2 m/s in a water stream at 10°c with a convection coefficient of 900 w/m2 ⋅k. which condition would feel colder? contrast these results with a heat flux of approximately 30 w/m2 under normal room conditions.
To determine the convection heat flux in each scenario, we can use the formula Q = hA(T_surface - T_surrounding), where Q is the heat flux, h is the convection coefficient, A is the surface area, and T_surface and T_surrounding are the temperatures of the surface and the surrounding medium, respectively.
For scenario (a):
- Vehicle speed: 40 km/h
- Air temperature: -8°C
- Surface temperature: 30°C
- Convection coefficient: 40 W/m²·K
First, we need to convert the vehicle speed from km/h to m/s:
40 km/h = (40 * 1000) m / (60 * 60) s ≈ 11.11 m/s
Next, we can calculate the heat flux:
Q = 40 W/m²·K * A * (30°C - (-8°C))
Now, let's move on to scenario (b):
- Water stream velocity: 0.2 m/s
- Water temperature: 10°C
- Surface temperature: 30°C
- Convection coefficient: 900 W/m²·K
For this scenario, we can calculate the heat flux using the same formula:
Q = 900 W/m²·K * A * (30°C - 10°C)
To determine which condition feels colder, we compare the heat flux values. The higher the heat flux, the faster heat is transferred away from the hand, making it feel colder.
Now, let's compare the heat flux values with the approximate heat flux under normal room conditions (30 W/m²):
- If the heat flux is higher than 30 W/m², the condition would feel colder.
- If the heat flux is lower than 30 W/m², the condition would feel warmer.
To find the convection heat flux, we use the formula Q = hA(T_surface - T_surrounding). By calculating the heat flux for each scenario, we can determine which condition would feel colder by comparing the values with the approximate heat flux under normal room conditions.
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Match the terms with the correct definitions.
professionals who design,
1. civil engineers
construct, and maintain the built
environment
the document that is the result of
2. environmental assessment
3. environmental impact statement
an environmental impact assessment
(EIA)
a governmental regulatory process
in which a proposed building is analyzed
to determine if it will have a negative
impact on the surrounding environment
a type of civil engineer who focuses
on the relationship between geology
(i.e., the ground), and the foundation and
superstructure of a building or structure
the number of residential building
projects that have broken ground in a
given month; used as an economic
indicator by the U.S. Department of
Commerce
4. geotechnical engineer
5. housing starts
Under what circumstances would you specify the use of portland cement plaster? Keenes cement plaster? Veneer plaster?
Portland cement plaster, Keene's cement plaster, and veneer plaster are all types of plaster commonly used in construction for interior and exterior walls and ceilings.
How to choose the plaster to useThe choice of which type of plaster to use depends on several factors, including the conditions of the construction site, the type of substrate being plastered, and the desired finish.
Portland cement plaster is a versatile and durable plaster that is commonly used for exterior walls and ceilings. It is made from a mixture of Portland cement, sand, and water, and can be applied in one or two coats depending on the desired thickness.
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If I have a scaffold that is 83' tall, and the base of my scaffold is 5' wide least base dimension, then I am allowed to space my intermediate bracing supports every ____ feet maximum vertically with the lowest brace being no greater than _____ feet off the ground.
In the scaffold, the intermediate bracing supports every 26 feet while the the lowest brace being no greater than 20 feet.
What is scaffold?Scaffolding simply means a temporary structure that's used to support a work crew.
In this case, the height is 83 feet and the base width is 5 feet. The height to the width ratio will be:
= 83/5 = 16.6 > 4.
Therefore, the scaffold will be restrained. Lowest brace will be placed at 20 and intermediate support braces at 26 feet.
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What pieces of information are needed in order for Artificial Intelligence to learn and make predictions?
a) A lot of data labelled with whatever information the AI is trying to learn, and a powerful computer to make sense of all the data
b) A lot of data labelled with whatever information the AI is trying to learn
c) A lot of data labelled with whatever information the AI is trying to learn, a powerful computer to make sense of all the data, and more than one variable in the dataset
d) More than one variable in the dataset
e) A powerful computer to make sense of all the data
In order for Artificial Intelligence to learn and make predictions, a lot of data labelled with whatever information the AI is trying to learn and a powerful computer to make sense of all the data are needed. Option a is correct.
In order for artificial intelligence to learn and make predictions, it requires a significant amount of labeled data related to the specific information it needs to learn. This data serves as the training material for the AI model. Additionally, a powerful computer is necessary to process and analyze this large amount of data effectively.
With these two components in place, the AI can learn patterns, correlations, and relationships within the data and use that knowledge to make accurate predictions or perform other tasks based on the learned information. The presence of more than one variable (c) in the dataset is beneficial but not absolutely necessary for AI learning and prediction.
Therefore, a is correct.
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Select the correct answer.
Which chemical can you use to assist with your motor fuel needs?
O A.
ethylene glycol
OB.
ethanol
O c.
butanol
OD.
pentanol
O E.
propranolol
Reset
Next
Answer: Ethanol
Explanation:
The function sqrt from the header file can be used to find the square root of a nonnegative real number. Using Newton’s method, you can also write an algorithm to find the square root of a nonnegative real number within a given tolerance as follows: Suppose x is a nonnegative real number, a is the approximate square root of x, and epsilon is the tolerance. Start with a = x.
a. If |a2 - x| less or equal than epsilon, then a is the square root of x within the tolerance; otherwise:
b. Replace a with (a2 + x) / (2a) and repeat Step a in which |a2 - x| denotes the absolute value of a2 - x. Write a recursive function to implement this algorithm to find the square root of a nonnegative real number. Also, write a program to test your function.
Turn in your source code file and one or more screen shots showing the results of your testing. After completing this project you will show that you can Identify the base case(s) and general case in a recursive algorithm
Utilize tail recursion in the construction of a recursive algorithm
Construct a recursive algorithm that does not use global variables
In order to construct a recursive algorithm for finding the square root of a nonnegative real number, we can use the following steps: Suppose x is a non-negative real number, a is the approximate square root of x, and epsilon is the tolerance.
Start with a = x. If |a² - x| ≤ epsilon, then a is the square root of x within the tolerance; otherwise: Replace a with (a² + x) / and repeat Step a, in which |a² - x| denotes the absolute value of a² - x. The recursion stops when the base case is reached, i.e., when the absolute value of the difference between the approximate square root and the actual square root of x is less than or equal to the tolerance.
To implement this algorithm in C++, we can write a recursive function as follows: which is the nonnegative real number whose square root we want to find; a, which is the initial approximation of the square root; and epsilon, which is the tolerance value. The function returns the approximate square root of x within the given tolerance.
The main() function prompts the user to enter the values of x, a, and epsilon, calls the sqrtRecursive() function to find the square root of x, and prints the result.
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An elevation is.... * 10 points a. A detailed description of requirements, composition and materials for a proposed building. b. A view of a building seen from one side, a flat representation of one façade. This is the most common view used to describe the external appearance of a building. c. The development of the last remaining lots in an existing developed area, the new development within an area already served by existing infrastructure and services, or the reuse of already developed, but vacant properties. d. The practice of creating structures and using processes that are environmentally responsible and resource-efficient throughout a building's life-cycle from siting to design, construction, operation, maintenance, renovation and deconstruction.
Answer:
b. A view of a building seen from one side, a flat representation of one façade. This is the most common view used to describe the external appearance of a building.
Explanation:
An elevation is a three-dimensional, orthographic, architectural projection that reveals just a side of the building. It is represented with diagrams and shadows are used to create the effect of a three-dimensional image.
It reveals the position of the building from ground-depth and only the outer parts of the structure are illustrated. Elevations, building plans, and section drawings are always drawn together by the architects.
Identify several areas in which a risk manager should be knowledgeable?
At least five fundamental components must be considered when creating a framework for risk management. They are risk governance, risk reporting and monitoring, risk reporting and assessment, risk mitigation, and risk identification.
What are the risk manager should be knowledgeable?They are aware of the potential effects those risks could have on the company and what preventative measures or backup plans should be put in place.
In order to set objectives or budgets, it is essential to analyze your growth and performance, which analytics help you do.
Risk managers find it challenging to reflect on the past or plan for the future without analytics. They make it straightforward to raise any company's productivity and effectiveness.
Therefore, risk managers are aware of all potential risks in their domain and, if feasible, beyond.
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A rate of 0.42 minute per piece is set for a forging operation. The operator works on the job for a full eight-hour day and produces 1,500 pieces. Use a standard hour plan.
Required:
a. How many standard hours does the operator earn?
b. What is the operator's efficiency for the day?
c. If the base rate is 9.80 per hour, compute the earnings for the day.
d. What is the direct labor cost per piece at this efficiency?
e. What would be the proper piece rate (rate expressed in money) for this job, assuming that the above time standard is correct?
Answer:
b. What is the operator's efficiency for the day?
AND
e. What would be the proper piece rate (rate expressed in money) for this job, assuming that the above time standard is correct?
Explanation:
If there are 16 signal combinations (states) and a baud rate (number of signals/second) of 8000/second, how many bps could I send
Answer:
32000 bits/seconds
Explanation:
Given that :
there are 16 signal combinations (states) = 2⁴
bits n = 4
and a baud rate (number of signals/second) = 8000/second
Therefore; the number of bits per seconds can be calculated as follows:
Number of bits per seconds = bits n × number of signal per seconds
Number of bits per seconds = 4 × 8000/second
Number of bits per seconds = 32000 bits/seconds
If a moter has 4 poles and is operating at a frequency of 60Hz, its synchronous speed is
Select one:
O a. 240 rpm
O b. 480 rpm
O c. 1,200 rpm
O d. 1,800 rpm
Answer:
d.
Explanation:
The synchronous speed (Ns) of a motor with 4 poles and operating at a frequency of 60Hz can be calculated using the formula:
Ns = 120 x f / p
where f is the frequency in Hertz and p is the number of poles.
Plugging in the values, we get:
Ns = 120 x 60 / 4 = 1,800 rpm
Therefore, the answer is option d) 1,800 rpm.
If the two 304-stainless-steel carriage bolts of the clamp each have a diameter of 10 mmmm, and they hold the cylinder snug with negligible force against the rigid jaws, determine the temperature at which the average normal stress in either the magnesium or the steel first becomes 12.0 MPaMPa .
Answer: hello some data related to your question is missing attached below is the missing data
answer:
T2 = 265°C
Explanation:
First step : calculate sum of vertical forces
∑ y = 0
Fmg - 2(0.5 Fst ) = 0
∴Fmg = ( 12 * 10^6 ) ( 2 * π/4 (0.01)^2 )
= 1884.96 N
Also determine the Compatibility equation in order to determine the change in Temperature
ΔT = 250°C
therefore Temperature at which average normal stress becomes 12.0 MPa
ΔT = T2 - T1
250°C = T2 - 15°C
T2 = 250 + 15 = 265°C
attached below is the detailed solution
A 1.5 m x1.5 m square footing is supported by a soil deposit that contains a 16.5 m thick saturated clay layer followed by the bedrock. The clay has μs = 0.50 and Es = 5,000 kN/m2 . The footing base is at 1.5 m below the ground surface. Determine the maximum vertical central column load so that the elastic settlement of the footing will not exceed 50.0 mm. If the square footing is replaced by a 1.2 m wide wall footing with all other conditions remaining the same.
Required:
What will be the elastic settlement under the same footing pressure?
Answer:
somewhere around 34.2223 meters thick but that's what I am estimating.
A construction company distributes its products by trucks loaded at its loading station. A backacter in conjunction with trucks are used for this purpose. If it was found out that on an average of 12 trucks per hour arrived and the average loading time was 3 minutes for each truck. A truck must queue until it is loaded. The backacter’s daily all-in rate is GH¢ 1000 and that of the truck is GH¢ 400.
a) Compute the operating characteristics: L, Lq, W, Wq, and P.
b) The company is considering replacing the backacter with a bigger one which will have an average service rate of 1.5 minutes to serve trucks waiting to have their schedules improved. As a manager, would you recommend the new backacter if the daily all-in rate is GH¢ 1300.
c) The site management is considering whether to deploy an extra backwater to assist the existing one. The daily all-in-rate and efficiency of the new backwater is assumed to be the same as that of the existing backwater. Should the additional backwater be deployed?
Answer:
a) \(L = 1.5\)
\(L_q = 0.9\)
\(W = \dfrac{1 }{8 } \, hour\)
\(W_q = \dfrac{3}{40 } \, hour\)
\(P = \dfrac{3}{5 }\)
b) The new backacter should be recommended
c) The additional backacter should not be deployed
Explanation:
a) The required parameters are;
L = The number of customers available
\(L = \dfrac{\lambda }{\mu -\lambda }\)
μ = Service rate
\(L_q\) = The number of customers waiting in line
\(L_q = p\times L\)
W = The time spent waiting including being served
\(W = \dfrac{1 }{\mu -\lambda }\)
\(W_q\) = The time spent waiting in line
\(W_q = P \times W\)
P = The system utilization
\(P = \dfrac{\lambda }{\mu }\)
From the information given;
λ = 12 trucks/hour
μ = 3 min/truck = 60/3 truck/hour = 20 truck/hour
Plugging in the above values, we have;
\(L = \dfrac{12 }{20 -12 } = \dfrac{12 }{8 } = 1.5\)
\(P = \dfrac{12 }{20 } = \dfrac{3}{5 }\)
\(L_q = \dfrac{3}{5 } \times \dfrac{3}{2 } = \dfrac{9}{10 } = 0.9\)
\(W = \dfrac{1 }{20 -12 } = \dfrac{1 }{8 } \ hour\)
\(W_q = \dfrac{3}{5 } \times \dfrac{1}{8 } = \dfrac{3}{40 } \, hour\)
(b) The service rate with the new backacter = 1.5 minutes/truck which is thus;
μ = 60/1.5 trucks/hour = 40 trucks/hour
\(P = \dfrac{12 }{40 } = \dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(W = \dfrac{1 }{40 -12 } = \dfrac{1 }{38 } \, hour\)
\(W_q = \dfrac{3}{10 } \times \dfrac{1}{38 } = \dfrac{3}{380 } \, hour\)
λ = 12 trucks/hour
Total cost = \(mC_s + \lambda WC_w\)
m = 1
\(C_s\) = GH¢ = 1300
\(C_w\) = 400
Total cost with the old backacter is given as follows;
\(1 \times 1000 + 12 \times \dfrac{1}{8} \times 400 = \$ 1,600.00\)
Total cost with the new backacter is given as follows;
\(1 \times 1300 + 12 \times \dfrac{1}{38} \times 400 = \$ 1,426.32\)
The new backacter will reduce the total costs, therefore, the new backacter is recommended.
c)
Here μ = 3 min/ 2 trucks = 2×60/3 truck/hour = 40 truck/hour
\(\therefore W = \dfrac{1 }{40 -12 } = \dfrac{1 }{38 } \, hour\)
Total cost with the one backacter is given as follows;
\(1 \times 1000 + 12 \times \dfrac{1}{8} \times 400 = \$ 1,600.00\)
Total cost with two backacters is given as follows;
\(2 \times 1000 + 12 \times \dfrac{1}{38} \times 400 = \$ 2,126.32\)
The additional backacter will increase the total costs, therefore, it should not be deployed.