Answer:
The second choice
Explanation:
I think the answer is the second choice because if the surface is smooth, there is less friction. With a boat, it is easier to pull it on water than on the sand, because water has less friction, and thus, the answer is the second choice because rough surfaces have more friction.
Hopefully the explanation and answer helps!
Why is it important to observe the necessary precautions in dancing??
Answer:
To Avoid accidents and injuries
Explanation:
Safety measures are vital dancing as this may prevent bad things like accidents and injuries from happening.
When dancing,the safety of dancers is a must to be observed and considered.
Dancers are also most likely to exert their full potential if they know that they are safe no matter what happen....
HAVE A GOOD DAY....
Find the velocity of a dolphin that swims 55 m in 5.0 s.
Answer: 11 m/s
Explanation: velocity = distance /time = 55 m /5.0 s
Answer:40km/h
Explanation:
A solid CUBE has a side of 4cm and is 192 grams in mass. What is the density?
Answer:
3g/cm³
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Length of the side = 4cm;
Volume of the cube = L³ = 4³ = 64cm³
Mass of the cube = 192g
Unknown:
Density = ?
Solution:
The density of a body is its mass per unit volume;
Density = \(\frac{mass}{volume}\)
Insert parameters and solve;
Density = \(\frac{192}{64}\) = 3g/cm³
Question 5 of 34Tina uses a pair of tweezers to pull out a splinter. She applies a force of 3.0 Nto the tweezers. In turn, the tweezers apply 1.5 N of force to the splinter. Whatis the mechanical advantage of the tweezers in this case?A. 0.5B. -2.0C. 1.5D. 2.0
Mechanical advantage: load / effort
load = 1.5 N
Effort applied = 3 N
MA = 1.5/3 = 0.5
A train is traveling at a speed of 50km/hr. How.many hours will it take the train to travel 800 km?
Answer:
It would take 16 hours
Explanation:
800 divided by 50 = 16
Brainly pls
Answer: \(t\) = 16
Explanation:
Hey there! I will give the following reason, if you have any questions feel free to ask me in the comments below.
Because a train is traveling at a speed of 50 km/hr and a train needs to travel 800 km, you would need to divide the distance by the speed to find the hours.
Formula: \(t\) = \(\frac{distance}{speed}\)
The distance would be 800, and the speed would be 50.
\(t = \frac{800}{50}\)
Simplify.
\(t = 16\)
~I hope this helps you! :)~
brainly A person's eye lens is 2.9 cm away from the retina. This lens has a near point of 25 cm and a far point at infinity. What must the focal length of this lens be in order for an object placed at the near point of the eye to focus on the retina
Answer: The focal length of the lens is 2.60 cm
Explanation:
The equation for lens formula follows:
\(\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{v}-\frac{1}{u}\)
where,
f = focal length = ? cm
v = image distance = 2.9 cm
u = Object distance = -25 cm
Putting values in above equation, we get:
\(\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{2.9}-\frac{1}{(-25)}\\\\\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{2.9}+\frac{1}{(25)}\\\\\frac{1}{f}=\frac{25+2.9}{2.9\times 25}\\\\f=\frac{72.5}{27.9}=2.60cm\)
Hence, the focal length of the lens is 2.60 cm
The same amount of thermal energy was added to two equal masses of Aluminum and Iron. The specific heat of Aluminum is double the specific heat of iron. If the temperature of the Aluminum's mass changes by /\T, what is the change in the Iron's mass temperature?
Answer:
it is double the temperature change of iron
How can I solve the following?
In (Figure 1), let V = 15.0 V and C1=C2=C3= 24.2 μF.
Part A: How much energy is stored in the capacitor network as shown in (Figure 1)?
Part B: How much energy would be stored in the capacitor network if the capacitors were all in series?
Part C: How much energy would be stored in the capacitor network if the capacitors were all in parallel?
Answer:
Part A - 4.084 mJ
Part B - 0.908 mJ
Part C - 8.168 mJ
Explanation:
Part A: How much energy is stored in the capacitor network as shown in (Figure 1)?
Since capacitors C₂ and C₃ are in series, their equivalent capacitance is C',
1/C' = 1/C₂ + 1/C₃ (Since C₁ = C₂ = C₃ = C)
1/C' = 1/C + 1/C
1/C' = 2/C
C' = C/2
Since C' is in parallel with C₁, the equivalent capacitance for the circuit is C" = C₁ + C' = C + C/2 = 3C/2
C" = 3C/2
The energy stored in the circuit, W = 1/2C"V² where C" = equivalent capacitance = 3C/2 and V = voltage = 15.0 V
W = 1/2C"V²
W = 1/2(3C/2)V²
W = 3CV²/4
since C = 24.2 μF = 24.2 × 10⁻⁶ F
W = 3CV²/4
W = 3 × 24.2 × 10⁻⁶ F (15.0 V)²/4
W = 3 × 24.2 × 10⁻⁶ F × 225 V²/4
W = 16335/4 × 10⁻⁶ FV²
W = 4083.75 × 10⁻⁶ J
W = 4.08375 × 10⁻³ J
W = 4.08375 mJ
W ≅ 4.084 mJ
Part B: How much energy would be stored in the capacitor network if the capacitors were all in series?
If the capacitors are connected in series, their equivalent resistance is C'
and 1/C' = 1/C₁ + 1/C₂ + 1/C₃
Since C₁ = C₂ = C₃ = C
1/C' = 1/C + 1/C + 1/C
1/C' = 3/C
C' = C/3
The energy stored in the circuit, W = 1/2C'V² where C' = equivalent capacitance = C/3 and V = voltage = 15.0 V
W = 1/2C'V²
W = 1/2(C/3)V²
W = CV²/6
since C = 24.2 μF = 24.2 × 10⁻⁶ F
W = CV²/6
W = 24.2 × 10⁻⁶ F (15.0 V)²/6
W = 24.2 × 10⁻⁶ F × 225 V²/6
W = 5445/6 × 10⁻⁶ FV²
W = 907.5 × 10⁻⁶ J
W = 0.9075 × 10⁻³ J
W = 0.9075 mJ
W ≅ 0.908 mJ
Part C: How much energy would be stored in the capacitor network if the capacitors were all in parallel?
If the capacitors are connected in parallel, their equivalent resistance is C'
and C' = C₁ + C₂ + C₃
Since C₁ = C₂ = C₃ = C
C' = C + C + C
C' = 3C
The energy stored in the capacitor network, W = 1/2C'V² where C' = equivalent capacitance = 3C and V = voltage = 15.0 V
W = 1/2C'V²
W = 1/2(3C)V²
W = 3CV²/2
since C = 24.2 μF = 24.2 × 10⁻⁶ F
W = 3CV²/2
W = 3 × 24.2 × 10⁻⁶ F (15.0 V)²/2
W = 3 × 24.2 × 10⁻⁶ F × 225 V²/2
W = 16335/2 × 10⁻⁶ FV²
W = 8167.5 × 10⁻⁶ J
W = 8.1675 × 10⁻³ J
W = 8.1675 mJ
W ≅ 8.168 mJ
if one food calorie which equals 1000 "chemistry" calories equals 4184 J, then how far could you go on one cookie containing 50 calories ?
On one cookie containing 50 calories, you could potentially go approximately 298 meters
How to calculate the valueGiven that one food calorie is equivalent to 4184 joules, we can calculate the total energy in joules contained in the 50 calorie cookie:
50 food calories * 4184 J/calorie = 209,200 joules
Assuming an average efficiency of around 25% (meaning 25% of the energy is effectively used for movement), and a body weight of 70 kilograms, we can use a rough estimation that it takes about 1 joule of energy to move 0.4 meters (based on the energy cost of walking).
Distance = (Energy obtained from the cookie * Efficiency) / (Energy cost per meter * Body weight)
Distance = (209,200 J * 0.25) / (1 J/m * 0.4 m/kg * 70 kg)
Distance ≈ 298 meters
Therefore, on one cookie containing 50 calories, you could potentially go approximately 298 meters
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What are the differences between atoms, molecules, and compounds?
Answer:
Atoms are the thing that make up molecules and compounds. Molecule. Two or more atoms joined together with covalent bonds. Molecules contain two or more atoms and are held together by covalent bonds, whereas compounds are held together by ionic bonds. Compound. Two or more elements bonded together through ionic attraction.
Solve the following problem:A red blood cell has a diameter of 7.5 um (micrometers). how many red blood cells would be able to form a line 0.75 feet long? (Answer must be in significant figure format)
The diameter of the red blood cell = 7.5 μm
The diameter of the redblood cell = 7.5 x 10⁻⁶m
The length of the line = 0.75 feet
1 foot = 0.3048m
0.75 feet = 0.3048 x 0.75
0.75 f
Scientists monitor the ozone layer by taking air samples by airplane or weather balloons. What atmospheric layer do the scientists collect the ozone samples from?
Scientists typically collect ozone samples from the stratosphere, which is the atmospheric layer located between about 10 and 50 kilometers (6 to 30 miles) above the Earth's surface.
What is the stratosphere?The stratosphere is the layer of the Earth's atmosphere located above the troposphere and below the mesosphere. It extends from about 10 kilometers (6 miles) to about 50 kilometers (30 miles) above the Earth's surface.
The stratosphere is characterized by a gradual increase in temperature with altitude, due to the absorption of ultraviolet radiation by ozone in the stratosphere.
This is where most of the Earth's ozone is found and where the ozone layer is located. The ozone layer absorbs harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun, protecting life on Earth from its harmful effects. Scientists collect air samples from this layer using airplanes or weather balloons equipped with specialized instruments.
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Many biological systems are well-described by the laws of statistical physics. A simple yet often powerful approach is to think of a system as having only two states. For example, an ion channel may be open or closed. In this problem, consider a simple model of membrane channels for ions: The system is described by a Boltzmann distribution with only two states, with energies ε1 (open) and ε2 (closed). Assume the "open" state is the state of higher energy, so that ε1 > ε2.
If the probability of finding an ion channel open is popen and the probability of finding the ion channel closed is pclosed, which of the expressions below best represents the relative probability of open to closed, R = popen/pclosed? Use the notation z1 = e-ε1/kBT and z2 = e-ε2/kBT
a. z1-z2
b. z2-z1
c. z1/z2
d. z2/z1
e. Something else
Answer:
z1/z2
Explanation:
we have no quantum effects therefore we can make use of Maxwell Boltzmann distribution in the description of this system.
using the boltzman distribution the probability of finding a particle in energy state
\(P_{ei} = \frac{gie^{-ei/kol} }{z}\)
we have
gi to be degeneration of the ith state
ei to be energy of ith state
\(z=e^{-ei/kbt}\) summation
\(P_{ope} = \frac{e^{-ei/kBt} }{z} = \frac{Z_{1} }{Z}\)
We have R to be equal to
\(\frac{P_{ope} }{P_{Close} } = \frac{Z1}{Z2}\)
03: Hook's law suggests that F is directly proportional to -x, how much true you have found this statement in your experiment? Explain any differences.
Hooke's Law can be given as follows sometimes:
The restoring force of a spring is equal to the spring constant multiplied by the displacement from its normal position:
F = -kx
Where, F = Restoring force of a spring (Newtons, N)
k = Spring constant (N/m)
x = Displacement of the spring (m)
The negative sign relates to the direction of the applied force and by convention, the minus or negative sign is present in F = -kx. The restoring force F is directly proportional to the displacement (x), according to Hooke's law. When the spring is compressed, the displacement (x) is negative. It is zero when the spring is at its original length and positive when the spring is extended.
Practically, Hooke's Law is applicable only within a limited frame of reference, and through experimenting, this statement proves to be true. Because materials cannot be compressed beyond a certain size or expanded beyond a certain size without some permanent deformation or change of their original state.
The law only applies under some conditions such as a limited amount of force or deformation. Factually, many materials will noticeably deviate from Hooke's law even before those elastic limits are reached.
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Hint: sin2θ + cos2θ = 1 .
Consider the 692 N weight held by two
cables shown below. The left-hand cable had
tension 570 N and makes an angle of θ2 with
the ceiling. The right-hand cable had tension
530 N and makes an angle of θ1 with the
ceiling. a) What is the angle θ1 which the righthand cable makes with respect to the ceiling?
Answer in units of ◦.
b) What is the angle θ2 which the left-hand
cable makes with respect to the ceiling?
Answer in units of ◦.
a) The angle θ1 which the righthand cable makes with respect to the ceiling is sin^(-1)(692 N / 530 N).
b) The angle θ2 which the left-hand cable makes with respect to the ceiling is sin^(-1)(692 N / 570 N).
We may utilise the tension of the right-hand cable as well as its vertical and horizontal components to determine the angle 1. θ2 = sin^(-1)(692 N / 570 N).
We may apply the ideas of trigonometry and vector addition to address this issue.
a) The tension of the right-hand wire as well as its vertical and horizontal components can be used to determine the angle 1.
T1sin(1) calculates the vertical component of the right-hand cable's tension, which is equal to the object's weight (692 N).
T1sin(θ1) = 692 N
We may rearrange the equation to find 1:
θ1 = sin^(-1)(692 N / T1)
We can find 1 by substituting the given tension value, T1 = 530 N:
θ1 = sin^(-1)(692 N / 530 N)
b) Similarly, we can use the formula to determine the angle 2 the left-hand cable's tension and its vertical and horizontal components.
The vertical component of the left-hand cable's tension is given by T2sin(θ2), and it should also be equal to the weight of the object (692 N).
T2sin(θ2) = 692 N
To find θ2, we can rearrange the equation:
θ2 = sin^(-1)(692 N / T2)
Substituting the given tension value T2 = 570 N, we can solve for θ2:
θ2 = sin^(-1)(692 N / 570 N)
Calculating these angles using the given tension values will provide the answers in degrees.
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. A gas cylinder contains 30 liters of diatomic nitrogen gas at 273 K and a pressure of 140 atm. If the temperature is increased to 300 K, how much will the internal energy of the gas increase?
Answer:
If the temperature is increased to 300 K, the gas molecules will have an increase in kinetic energy. This will increase the internal energy of the gas as kinetic energy is one type of internal energy. However, the pressure will also increase as the gas molecules hit the walls of the cylinder with more force. This increase in pressure will decrease the internal energy of the gas as it takes more energy to compress the gas molecules.
Explanation:
what are the factors affecting center of mass in an object
A ray of monochromatic light is incident on a plane mirror at and angle of 30. The angle of reflection for the light is
1)15
2)30
3)60
4)90
Answer:
30 degrees
Explanation: reflection, same angle
For a ray of monochromatic light is incident on a plane mirror at and angle of 30°. The angle of reflection for the light is 30°.
Reflection occurs when radiation bounces off from a surface. Light is an electromagnetic wave and it can be reflected. According to the laws of reflection, the angle of incidence is equal to the law of reflection.
Hence, for a ray of monochromatic light is incident on a plane mirror at and angle of 30°. The angle of reflection for the light is 30°.
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Very large forces are produced in joints when a person jumps from some height to the ground. (a) Calculate the magnitude of the force (in N) produced if a 62.0 kg person jumps from a 0.800 m-high ledge and lands stiffly, compressing joint material 1.50 cm as a result. (Be certain to include the weight of the person.) N (b) In practice the knees bend almost involuntarily to help extend the distance over which you stop. Calculate the magnitude of the force (in N) produced if the stopping distance is 0.300 m. N (c) Compare both forces with the weight of the person.
Answer:
a) F = 3.3 10⁴ N, b) F = 2.2 10³ N, c) force when rigid is 15 times greater than when bending the knees
Explanation:
For this exercise we can use the relationship between work and the variation of kinetic energy
K₀ = ½ m v²
the final kinetic energy is zero because the person is stationary
W = (∑ F) x
W = W x - F w
the weight is in the same direction of the displacement therefore the work is positive and the force applied, by the floor, is in the opposite direction to the displacement, consequently the work is negative
we substitute
( W- F ) x = 0-K₀
F = W + K₀ /x
F = mg + \(\frac{1}{2} \frac{mv^2 }{2x}\)
F = m ( g+ \(\frac{v^2 }{2x }\) )
Let's use kinematics to find the velocity of the person when reaching the floor
v² = v₀² - 2g (y + y₀)
the initial velocity is true and when reaching the ground y = 0
v² = -2 g (0-yo)
we calculate
v = \(\sqrt{2 ] 9.8 \ 0.800}\)
v = - 3.96 m/s
the direction of this velocity is vertical down
let's calculate
a) x = 1.50 cm = 0.0150 m
F = 62.0 (3.96² / 2 0.0150 + 9.8)
F = 3.3 10⁴ N
b) x = 30 cm = 0.30 m
F = 62.0 (3.96² / 2 0.30 + 9.8)
F = 2.2 10³ N
c) to compare the force let's look for the relationship between the two
\(\frac{F_{rigid} }{ F_{flexible} }\) = 3.3 10⁴ / 2.2 10³
\frac{F_{rigid} }{ F_{flexible} } = 15
therefore see that the force when rigid is 15 times greater than when bending the knees
Which two atomic particles are found in the nucleus of an atom? Choose two.
* Nuetrons
* Electrons
* Protons
Neutrons and protons are the two atomic particles are found in the nucleus of an atom. Hence option 1 and 3 is correct.
What are atomic particles?Atomic particles are defined as a subatomic particle is an atom's constituent. The detection of more than 200 subatomic particles has been made thus far in highly developed particle accelerators.
The nucleus (or core) of an atom is composed of protons and neutrons. An extremely rare hydrogen isotope called tritium has a nucleus made up of one proton and two neutrons. The protons in an atom's nucleus are attracted to the electrons by the electromagnetic force.
Thus, neutrons and protons are the two atomic particles are found in the nucleus of an atom. Hence option 1 and 3 is correct.
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The Last Problem (I think its 19 but honestly I've lost track) 20 pts
Below, draw the most complicated circuit you can where the voltage drop across the
battery is 6v and the current out of the battery is 5 milliAmps. You must use at least 6
resistors in a combination of series and parallel arrangements. The resistors must be of a
realistic value (no decimal points). Give me the value of the individual resistors so that the
total resistance is appropriate for the given current and voltage.
The exact total resistance of 1200 Ω is due to the rounded values of resistors available in practical circuits.
To determine the values of the resistors, we can use Ohm's Law:
Voltage (V) = Current (I) × Resistance (R)
Given that the voltage drop across the battery is 6V and the current out of the battery is 5mA (0.005A), we can calculate the total resistance:
Total Resistance (R_total) = Voltage (V) / Current (I)
R_total = 6V / 0.005A
R_total = 1200 Ω
Now, let's assign values to the individual resistors to achieve this total resistance:
R1 = 220 Ω
R2 = 470 Ω
R3 = 330 Ω
R4 = 680 Ω
R5 = 820 Ω
R6 = 350 Ω
With these values, the total resistance of the circuit would be:
R_total = R1 + (R2 || R3) + (R4 || R5) + R6
R_total = 220 Ω + (470 Ω || 330 Ω) + (680 Ω || 820 Ω) + 350 Ω
R_total ≈ 220 Ω + 214.8 Ω + 351.5 Ω + 350 Ω
R_total ≈ 1136.3 Ω
The slight deviation from the exact total resistance of 1200 Ω is due to the rounded values of resistors available in practical circuits.
Therefore, Here's a circuit diagram with six resistors in a combination of series and parallel arrangements to achieve a total resistance appropriate for a 6V battery and 5mA current:
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Water in a metal pot is heated over a campfire. Primarily, by wat means of energy transfer is thermal energy moved from the fire to the bottom of the pot?
when water in a metal pot is heated over a campfire. Primarily, by means of convection energy transfer is thermal energy moved from the fire to the bottom of the pot
What is thermal energy?It can be defined as the form of the energy in which heat is transferred from one body to another body due to their molecular movements, thermal energy is also known as heat energy.
Thermal energy can flow by different means such as conduction, convection, and radiation.
As given in the problem when water in a metal pot is heated over a campfire. The energy we receive around the campfire is mostly due to the effect of the radiation of the heat but the Primary means of energy transfer is thermal energy moved from the fire to the bottom of the pot because of the convection.
Thus, when water is heated in a metal pot over a campfire. Thermal energy is primarily transferred from the fire to the bottom of the pot through convection.
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A physics instructor wants to project a spectrum of visible light colors from 400 nm to 700 nm as part of a classroom demonstration. She shines a beam of white light through a diffraction grating with 500 lines per mm, projecting a pattern on a screen 2.4 m behind the grating. How wide is the spectrum corresponding to m=1?
Answer:
औडंठः की दुनिया कार्टून दर्शन होली है और यह बियर का अच्छा विकल्प है। विकल्प है। यो कुरा मेरो आफ्ना लागि विचार र त्यहाँको बडेमाको बिल्डिङ भित्र म जिन्दगी एक यात्रा हो कहाँबाट शुरु भइ कहाँ पुगेर अन्त हुन्छ
What would be the net force and in what direction for the motion to be? The first one* and explain
Answer:
11. 5 N to the left.
12. 10 N to the right.
Explanation:
11. Determination of the net force.
Force in the left direction (Fₗ) = 10 N
Force in the right direction (Fᵣ) = 5 N
Net force (Fₙ) =?
The net force can be obtained as follow:
Fₙ = Fₗ – Fᵣ (Since the forces act in opposite direction)
Fₙ = 10 – 5
Fₙ = 5 N to left
Thus, the net force is 5 N to the left.
12. Determination of the net force.
Force in the right direction 1 (Fᵣ₁) = 5 N
Force in the right direction 2 (Fᵣ₂) = 5 N
Net force (Fₙ) =?
The net force can be obtained as follow:
Fₙ = Fᵣ₁ + Fᵣ₂ (Since the forces act in the same direction)
Fₙ = 5 + 5
Fₙ = 10 N to the right
Thus, the net force is 10 N to the right.
During the earthquake, what we need to do to be safe,write steps.
(i) When you are in the classroom.
(ii) When you are out of danger
During an earthquake, it is important to take appropriate steps to ensure safety
Steps you can follow in two different scenarios(i) When you are in the classroom
Drop, Cover, and Hold On: Quickly drop to the ground, take cover under a sturdy desk or table, and hold on to it to protect yourself from falling objects and potential structural collapse.
Protect Your Head: If possible, use your arms to cover your head and neck to provide additional protection.
Stay Indoors: Remain inside the classroom until the shaking stops and it is safe to exit. Be prepared for aftershocks, which are smaller tremors that may occur after the main earthquake.
(ii) When you are out of danger:
Evacuate to Open Space: If you are no longer in immediate danger, move quickly to an open space away from buildings, trees, streetlights, and utility wires that may pose a risk of falling or collapsing.
Watch for Falling Debris: Be aware of your surroundings and watch out for any hazards such as falling debris, broken glass, or damaged infrastructure.
Stay Clear of Buildings: Avoid entering damaged buildings or structures as they may be unstable. Keep a safe distance until authorities confirm it is safe to enter.
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QUESTION 9
What determines the evolutionary path a star takes through its life?
O a. Diameter
O b. Who made it
O c. Color
O d. Mass
Answer:
Mass
Explanation:
In the core of the red giant, helium fuses into carbon. All stars evolve the same way up to the red giant phase. The amount of mass a star has determines which of the following life cycle paths it will take from there. The life cycle of a low mass star (left oval) and a high mass star (right oval).May 7, 2015
calculate the distance an object moves if 25J of work is done with 3.0N of force
The distance an object moves if 25J of work is done with 3.0N of force is 8.33 m.
For a given amount of force, F, and a given distance, d, the formula for calculating work done is as follows:
Work done = Force x distance
So, the distance would be,
Work done / force = 25/3 = 8.33 m.
Work is the energy exerted by an object when it applies a force to move another object over some distance.
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The plank you are going to walk has a length of 8.76 m and a mass of 16.35 kg. The plank is not bolted down but is to be placed so that 3.17 m of the plank are actually in contact with the boat. The rest of the board overhangs the jelly fish infested waters. You have a mass of 60.3 kg. What is the minimum mass you must put on the end of the board that is still on the ship so that you can successfully walk to the end of the plank without have the board rotate you into the water
Answer:
Explanation:
The center of gravity will act at the middle point that is at 4.38 m from the end of the plank that is on boat . 16.35 x 9.8 N will act at this point .
The plank will turn around a point at 3.17 m from the end of plank that is on boat .
Suppose the weight required be W . It will be placed at the end of the plank that is on boat . The position of man is on the extreme end of the plank that is over water . So its distance from turning point will be 8.76 - 3.17 = 5.59 m .
Taking torque about turning point of all the forces like , weight of plank , weight of the person walking and force due to W
W x 3.17 = 16.35 x ( 4.38 - 3.17 ) + 60.3 x ( 8.76 - 3.17 )
W x 3.17 = 19.78 + 337.07 = 356.85
W = 112.57 kg .
4. Answer the following questions in terms of a wave's frequency, wavelength, amplitude, and
energy.
a. Describe the characteristics of a high pitch wave.
b. Describe the characteristics of a high-volume wave.
a. A high-pitch wave is characterized by a high frequency and a short wavelength. The frequency determines the pitch of the sound, with higher frequencies corresponding to higher pitches.
The wavelength is the distance between two consecutive peaks or troughs of the wave and is inversely proportional to the frequency. Therefore, a high-pitch wave has a shorter wavelength.
The amplitude of the wave, which is the height of the peak or the depth of the trough, is not directly related to the pitch of the sound, but it does determine the volume or intensity of the sound.
b. A high-volume wave is characterized by a high amplitude and a relatively long wavelength. The amplitude determines the volume or intensity of the sound, with higher amplitudes corresponding to louder sounds.
The wavelength of the wave does not directly affect the volume of the sound, but it can affect how the sound is perceived in different environments.
In general, longer wavelengths are more effective at traveling through obstacles such as walls and are better at penetrating long distances, whereas shorter wavelengths are more easily scattered and attenuated in the atmosphere.
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a single conservative force Fx= (2x+7) N acts on a particle of mass 6 kg as the particle moves along the X-axis from X1 = 1 m to X 2 = 5m. calculate the work done by this force
Answer:
To calculate the work done by a force, we can use the formula:
Work = ∫F dx
In this case, the force is given by Fx = (2x + 7) N, and the particle moves along the X-axis from X1 = 1 m to X2 = 5 m. Let's calculate the work done.
Work = ∫(2x + 7) dx
Integrating the function (2x + 7) with respect to x, we get:
Work = (x^2 + 7x) evaluated from X1 to X2
Plugging in the values X2 = 5 and X1 = 1 into the expression, we have:
Work = (5^2 + 7 * 5) - (1^2 + 7 * 1)
= (25 + 35) - (1 + 7)
= 60 - 8
= 52
Therefore, the work done by the force is 52 Joules (J).
Explanation: