Answer:
0.054 kilograms
Explanation:
divide 54 by 1000
so, 54/1000=0.054 kilograms.
Two very long uniform lines of charge are parallel and are separated by 0.300 m. each line of charge has charge per unit length +5.20 mc>m. what magnitude of force does one line of charge exert on a 0.0500-m section of the other line of charge?
The magnitude of force that one line of charge exerts on a 0.0500-m section of the other line of charge is \(1.27 x 10^{-4} ^\) N.
The magnitude of force that one line of charge exerts on a 0.0500-m section of the other line of charge can be calculated using Coulomb's law. The formula for Coulomb's law is F = \(\frac{(kQ1Q2)}{r^{2} }\), where F is the force, k is the Coulomb's constant \((8.99 x 10^{9} Nm^{2} /C^{2})\), Q1 and Q2 are the charges, and r is the distance between the charges.
First, we need to find the charges of the two lines. The charge of one line is given as +5.20 mc>m, which means that there is a charge of +5.20 × 10^-6 C per meter of the line. The charge of a 0.0500-m section of the line is therefore Q1 = \(5.20 x 10^{-6}\) C/m × 0.0500 m = \(2.60 x 10^{-7}\) C.
The charge of the other line is the same, so Q2 = \(2.60 x 10^{-7}\) C.
Next, we need to find the distance between the two lines, which is given as 0.300 m.
Finally, we can plug these values into the formula for Coulomb's law and solve for the force:
F = \(\frac{(kQ1Q2)}{r^2}\)
F = \((8.99 x 10^9 Nm^2/C^2)(2.60 x 10^-7 C)(2.60 x 10^-7 C)/(0.300 m)^2\)
F = \(1.27 x 10^{-4}\) N
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In order to increase the amount of exercise in her daily routine, Tara decides to walk up the six flights of stairs to her car instead of taking the elevator. Each of the steps she takes are 18.0 cm high, and there are 12 steps per flight.
(a) If Tara has a mass of 56.0 kg, what is the change in the gravitational potential energy of the Tara-Earth system (in J) when she reaches her car?
_____J
(b) If the human body burns 1.5 Calories (6.28 ✕ 10³ J) for each ten steps climbed, how much energy (in J) has Tara burned during her climb?
_____J
(c) How does the energy she burned compare to the change in the gravitational potential energy of the system?
Eburned
ΔU
E burned/u =
a) The change in the gravitational potential energy of the Tara-Earth system (in J) is 7256 J.
b) Tara has burned 6733 J of energy during her climb
c) The ratio of the energy burned to the change in the gravitational potential energy of the system is 0.93.
a)
Tara has a mass of 56.0 kg and her car is parked six flights of stairs high.
Each step has a height of 18.0 cm and there are 12 steps per flight.
The change in the gravitational potential energy of the Tara-Earth system (in J) when she reaches her car can be calculated by using the formula:
ΔU = mgh
Where,
ΔU is the change in the gravitational potential energy of the system
m is the mass of Tara (kg)
g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s²)
h is the height of the stairs (m)
The total height Tara has to climb is
6 × 12 × 0.18 = 12.96 m
ΔU = mgh
= 56.0 kg × 9.81 m/s² × 12.96 m
= 7255.68 J
≈ 7256 J
Therefore, the change in the gravitational potential energy of the Tara-Earth system (in J) when she reaches her car is 7256 J.
b)
Each human body burns 1.5 Calories (6.28 ✕ 10³ J) for each ten steps climbed.
Tara has climbed a total of 6 × 12 = 72 steps.
So, the total energy burned during her climb can be calculated as follows:
Energy burned = (1.5/10) × (72/10) × 6280
Energy burned = 6732.6 J
≈ 6733 J
Therefore, Tara has burned 6733 J of energy during her climb.
c)
The ratio of the energy burned to the change in the gravitational potential energy of the system can be calculated as follows:
Energy burned / ΔU= 6732.6 J / 7255.68 J
= 0.9273≈ 0.93
Therefore, the ratio of the energy burned to the change in the gravitational potential energy of the system is 0.93.
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7.There is no gain in mechanical advantage in a single fixed pulley. En
why the pulley is then used.
Answer:
The answer to this question can be defined as follows:
Explanation:
Advantage:
The load can be raised with one fixed pulley by adjusting the shifting pressure path. Its a fixed input pulley doesn't even have a mechanical advantage, the movement is larger than for the load. It is preferable to use because the pulley must not be moved up or down. It gains the measurement of just an increase in output power-to-input force ratio.
1. A 12 kilogram block is sitting on a platform 24 m high. How much Potential energy does
it contain?
The amount of potential energy the block contains is 2,822.4 Joules
Given the following data:
Mass of block = 12 kgHeight of platform = 24 meters.We know that the acceleration due to gravity (g) of an object on planet Earth is equal to 9.8 \(m/s^2\).
To determine the amount of potential energy the block contains:
Mathematically, potential energy (P.E) is given by the formula;
\(P.E = mgh\)
Where:
m is the mass of object.g is the acceleration due to gravity.h is the height of an object.Substituting the parameters into the formula, we have;
\(P.E = 12 \times 9.8 \times 24\)
Potential energy (P.E) = 2,822.4 Joules
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4. Three methods that people use are:
a) Risk-benefit analysis, life cycle analysis, and Pugh Charts
b) Life cycle analysis, Water, and X-rays
c) MRI, X-rays, Pugh Charts
d) All of the above
human technologies.
Which type of electromagnetic radiation is responsible for the colors of
objects?
O A. Radio waves
O B. X-rays
O C. Visible light
O D. Ultraviolet radiation
Answer:
C. Visible light
Explanation:
Visible light is responsible for the colors of objects.
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which h+ ion has just passed through the inner mitochondrial membrane by diffusion?
The H+ ion that has just passed through the inner mitochondrial membrane by diffusion is the ion produced during the electron transport chain in the process of oxidative phosphorylation.
The inner mitochondrial membrane plays a crucial role in oxidative phosphorylation, the final step of cellular respiration. During this process, electrons are transported through the electron transport chain, and as they move along the chain, protons (H+) are pumped from the mitochondrial matrix into the intermembrane space. This creates an electrochemical gradient, with a higher concentration of protons in the intermembrane space compared to the matrix.
The protons in the intermembrane space are highly concentrated and have a positive charge. Due to their charge and concentration gradient, they can diffuse back into the mitochondrial matrix through a specialized protein called ATP synthase, which spans the inner membrane. As the protons pass through ATP synthase, ADP (adenosine diphosphate) is phosphorylated to form ATP (adenosine triphosphate), which is the energy currency of the cell.
Therefore, the H+ ion that has just passed through the inner mitochondrial membrane by diffusion is the ion that was pumped out during the electron transport chain and subsequently passed back into the matrix through ATP synthase. This process of proton movement and ATP synthesis is essential for the production of cellular energy.
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A red bouncy ball is dropped from 10 meters high. As it fails a wind is blowing horizontal at the speed of 15 m/s. How far horizontally will the ball hit from the point at which it was dropped? Please round to 1 decimal place. You will enter in units of meters but NUMBER ONLY.
this is confusind so plzzz help me
What is a bond between a positive and a negative ion charge?
Answer:
Ionic Bond
Explanation:
Answer:
An ionic bond
A
heat engine is measured to have 30% efficiency. Is the theoretical
efficiency going to be greater or less than that? Why?
The theoretical efficiency is greater than that of the actual efficiency of the engine. This is because heat engine always produces some waste heat.
The Second Law of Thermodynamics states that a heat engine cannot be 100% efficient. In practice, a heat engine is only 100% efficient when it is operating at about 30-50% efficiency.
If we were to multiply this by 100, we would get the efficiency as a percent: 49%. This is the theoretical maximum efficiency. If we were to actually build an engine, it would be less efficient than the theoretical engine. The theoretical engine that can achieve this theoretical maximum efficiency is called the Carnot Engine.
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An aquifer in which the water infiltrates the ground directly above the aquifer is a(n) ___ aquifer.
A direct recharge aquifer is characterized by water infiltrating the ground directly above the aquifer, replenishing the groundwater through precipitation or other water sources.
In a direct recharge aquifer, water enters the aquifer by percolating through the soil or rock formations directly above it. This can occur when precipitation, such as rainfall or snowmelt, seeps into the ground and makes its way downward into the aquifer.
Other water sources, such as rivers or lakes, can also contribute to the direct recharge of the aquifer by infiltrating the surrounding soil. This type of aquifer benefits from a direct and efficient replenishment process, allowing it to maintain a sustainable supply of groundwater.
The ability to receive water directly from the surface helps to offset natural or human-induced depletion of groundwater resources.
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current flows through a light bulb connected to a circuit. suddenly, a wire is connected across the terminals of the light bulb, in parallel with the light bulb in the circuit. what happens? 1. all of the charge continues to flow through the light bulb. 2. the light bulb continues to burn brightly, but all of the current flows through the wire. 3. half of the charge flows through the light bulb, and half through the wire, causing the bulb to burn more dimly. 4. the light bulb extinguishes, and all the current flows through the wire. 5. none of these. 004 10.0 poi
Option 4 is correct: the light bulb extinguishes, and all the current flows through the wire.
When a wire is connected in parallel to a light bulb, it creates an alternate path for the current to flow. Since the wire has a lower resistance than the light bulb, it provides an easier path for the current to flow, causing all of the current to flow through the wire. As a result, the light bulb no longer has any current flowing through it, and it extinguishes.
This phenomenon is based on Ohm's Law, which states that the current flowing through a circuit is directly proportional to the voltage and inversely proportional to the resistance. Since the wire has a lower resistance than the light bulb, it provides an easier path for the current to flow, causing all of the current to flow through the wire, and none through the light bulb.
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he noisy estabrook stifling team recently adopted a law to reduce the allowed sound level from leaf blowers from the current level of 96 db to 68 db. part description answer save status a. what is the ratio of the new allowed intensity to the previously allowed intensity?
The ratio of the newly allowed intensity to the previously allowed intensity is 3.1623 x 10⁻³.
Banks says a leaf blower makes 64 to 78 decibels at 50 feet. To the operator's ear, the noise is 95-115 decibels. According to Dangerous Decibels, a public-private partnership aimed at reducing hearing loss, typical speech is around 60 decibels, washing machines 75 decibels, and chainsaws 115 decibels.
Performance that fits your needs. Setting the motor to a low speed makes less noise. According to the American Green Zone Alliance, an organization dedicated to zero-emission landscaping, the average fan produces about 65 dB of noise. Compare this to the average noise level of a traditional gas backpack blower.
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five adaptive features of guava fruite
Guava fruit exhibits several adaptive features that contribute to its survival and reproduction in its environment. Here are five adaptive features of guava fruit:
1)Hard, protective outer layer
2)High vitamin C content
3)Numerous seeds
4)Aromatic scent
5)Tolerance to varied environmental conditions
Hard, protective outer layer: The outer layer of guava fruit is tough and thick, providing protection against physical damage and potential threats from herbivores and pathogens.
High vitamin C content: Guava fruit has a high concentration of vitamin C, which acts as an antioxidant. This feature helps the fruit endure exposure to sunlight and prevents oxidative damage caused by free radicals.
Numerous seeds: Guava fruit typically contains numerous small seeds. This adaptive feature increases the chances of successful reproduction, as more seeds are available for dispersal and potential germination.
Aromatic scent: Guava fruit emits a pleasant and distinct aroma. This scent attracts animals, especially birds and insects, which can aid in seed dispersal by consuming the fruit and subsequently dispersing the seeds through their droppings.
Tolerance to varied environmental conditions: Guava fruit is resilient and can tolerate a range of environmental conditions, including high temperatures, drought, and acidic soils. This adaptability enables guava plants to thrive in diverse habitats and ensures the survival of the fruit in different climates and ecosystems.
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A student bikes 5.00 km East to school in 30.0 min, realizes he forgot his calculator for physics, spends 30.0 min going back going home, and then races back to school in 27.0 minutes.
1.What is the students total distance traveled ?
2. Determine the students average speed ?
3. What is the students total displacement ?
4. Determine the students average velocity ?
Explanation:
Given data
distance = 5km
time taken to travel to school= 30 min
1. the total distance traveled is
from home to school+ school to home+ home back to school
5km+5km+5km= 15 km
2. Determine the students average speed
average speed is the total distance divided by the total time taken
= (5+5+5)/(30+30+27)
= 15/87 km/min
3 What is the student total displacement
the displacement tells how far a place is hence the displacement is 5km (i.e the school is 5km from his home)
4. Determine the students average velocity
a. speed home to school
v= 5/30= 0.166 km/min
b. school back home
v= 5/30= 0.166 km/min
c. speed home to school
v= 5/27= 0.185 km/min
Average velocity = (0.185 + 0.166 + 0.166)/3= 0.517/3= 0.17 km/min
0
What is 33 C in absolute temperature? hs
Answer:
33 Celsius is 306.15 in absolute temperature
Do all the questions. 1. List five scenarios that can create a challenge for a good sky observing session. 5 marks 2. Where in the sky are planets typically found and why? Generally, how can you disti
Furthermore, planets are typically found in the plane of the solar system's ecliptic, a path across the sky that is defined by the movement of the planets. Planets orbit the sun in the same direction and on a similar plane.
Scenarios that can create a challenge for a good sky observing session are listed below:
1. Light pollution: Urban areas are loaded with artificial lighting, which makes it tough to observe the sky clearly, and dim objects become harder to see. The closer you are to a city, the more light pollution you'll see. For observing the sky, you need to travel to a remote area where there is less light pollution.
2. Weather: Observing the sky is more difficult on overcast days, as clouds obstruct our view of the sky. Clear skies are a must for good sky observation. Furthermore, heavy rain, strong winds, and snow can damage your gear, making it difficult or even impossible to observe the sky.
3. Lunar Phase: When the moon is full or close to full, it produces a lot of light, which can be overwhelming. During the full moon, the sky will be too bright to see many other celestial objects.
4. Timing: Many celestial objects, such as planets and galaxies, are visible at specific times of the year and at specific times of the night. The ideal time for observation varies from object to object.
5. Telescope maintenance: Your telescope must be maintained properly for effective sky observation. It should be dust-free and properly lubricated for smooth operation.
Therefore, the path of the planets across the sky is relatively fixed and predictable. This makes it easier for stargazers to locate planets and identify them.
Hence, planets are found in the plane of the solar system's ecliptic.
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can radiowaves penetrate clouds
describe how asteroids meteors and cometsmove around the solar system
Answer:
Explanation:
While traveling through space, asteroids sometimes collide with each other and break up into smaller fragments. Comets shed dust as they roam the solar system. These 'break ups' result in numerous small particles and fragments, called meteoroids, which orbit the sun. ... Thus a meteor, or shooting star, is formed.
Answer:
While traveling through space, asteroids sometimes collide with each other and break up into smaller fragments. Comets shed dust as they roam the solar system. These 'break ups' result in numerous small particles and fragments, called meteoroids, which orbit the sun. Thus a meteor, or shooting star, is formed.
Explanation:
Which of the following best describes why understanding a watershed and its boundaries is important in designing housing developments along a river?
A
The water contained in a watershed is more likely to become polluted if the soil has high permeability, so it is important to locate all point sources to reduce contamination
B
Watersheds provide habitats for hundreds of marine species, so it is important to protect their feeding and nesting sites when designing housing for humans.
c
Watersheds provide space for cultivating land to produce food and other products, so it is important to avoid locating a housing development on the most fertile land.
D
Surface water and stormwater runoff will drain downstream within the watershed boundaries, so it is important to understand the flow of water through the watershed
Answer:
d
Explanation:
The watersheds are the major hydrological structures that supports the downstream of surface water and storm water. Hence, option (D) is correct.
The given problem is based on the concept and fundamentals of watershed boundary. The watershed boundary is defined as the topmost elevations surrounding the lake or river segment, such that the drop of water falling outside the boundary will drain to another watershed.
Watersheds are the naturally occurring boundaries that determine into which streams, rivers, and oceans water naturally flows.It is necessary to plot out the concept of watershed because the surface water and storm water runoff will drain downstream within the watershed boundaries.Thus, we can conclude that the watersheds are the major hydrological structures that supports the downstream of surface water and storm water. Hence, option (D) is correct.
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An x-ray has a wavelength
of 2.2 x 10-11 m. What is
the frequency of the x-ray?
A. 0.0066 Hz
B. 3.0x 10-¹¹ Hz
C. 1.4 x 10¹ Hz
D. 7.3 x 10-20 Hz
An x-ray has a wavelength of 2.2 x 10-11 m. the frequency of the x-ray 1.4 x 10¹ Hz.
What does wavelength mean in plain English?A waveform signal that is carried in space or via a wire has a wavelength, which is the separation between two identical locations adjacent crests in adjacent cycles. Its length is typically defined in wireless systems in meters (m), centimeters (cm), or millimeters (mm) (mm).
What is an example of a wavelength?Examples of wavelengths. The wavelength range of all visible light is 400 to 700 nanometers (nm). The wavelength of yellow light is 570 nanometers or such. "Redder than red" and infrared energy is energy with a wavelength that's too long to see.
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A rough surface does not shine why?
Explanation:
Smooth surfaces could reflect light, and rough surfaces do not. Because of the nature of the substances. Things with a rough surface could scatter light, or reflect it in all directions. This makes them look dull and doesn't shine.
A 1300-kg car is traveling with a speed of 16.0 m/s. What is the magnitude of the horizontal net force that is required to bring the car to a halt in a distance of 38.9 m?
Answer:
F=ma,a=0.329m/second squared,m=1300kg,F=1300*0.329=4277N
The __________ might say that government action need only have a reasonable relation to the achievement of a legitimate government purpose to be constitutional.
The rational basis test might say that government action need only have a reasonable relation to the achievement of a legitimate government purpose to be constitutional.
How does the rational basis test determine the constitutionality of government action?The rational basis test is a legal standard used by courts to evaluate the constitutionality of government action. Under this test, the government action is considered constitutional if it has a reasonable relationship to a legitimate government purpose.
In other words, the government must demonstrate that there is a rational basis for its action and that it is not arbitrary or discriminatory. Unlike stricter scrutiny tests, such as strict scrutiny or intermediate scrutiny, the rational basis test is more deferential to the government and allows for a wider range of justifications for the action.
It is often applied in cases involving economic regulations or social policies where fundamental rights or suspect classifications are not at issue.
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what is gravity..
what is force.
mention the two type of force
and give 3,3 exmples
Answer:
Oh, umm…
Jump! (The higher, the better!)
Drop your pencil! (or pen or ruler, whichever you prefer!)
Throw a ball of paper! (and make sure you pick it back up later!)
Explanation:
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The charge on a capacitor increases by 22 µC when the voltage across it increases from 86 V to 121 V. What is the capacitance of the capacitor?
The capacitance of a capacitor can be found using the formula: Capacitance (C) = ΔQ / ΔV where ΔQ represents the change in charge (22 µC) and ΔV represents the change in voltage (121 V - 86 V). C = 22 µC / (121 V - 86 V) C = 22 µC / 35 V C = 0.629 µF The capacitance of the capacitor is 0.629 µF.
To find the capacitance of the capacitor, we can use the formula:
\(C = Q/V\)
Where C is the capacitance, Q is the charge, and V is the voltage.
We know that the charge on the capacitor increases by 22 µC when the voltage across it increases from 86 V to 121 V. So, the change in charge is:
\(ΔQ = 22 µC\)
The change in voltage is:
\(ΔV = 121 V - 86 V = 35 V\)
Now we can substitute these values into the formula:
\(C = ΔQ/ΔV = 22 µC/35 V = 0.63 µF\)
Therefore, the capacitance of the capacitor is 0.63 µF.
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Please Help! I am doing a survey on others opinions on if 16 year olds should get a job or not? Or should they wait until after they graduate from school? what are all your thoughts? Thank You
Answer:
Well I think that 16 year olds should get a job because this could benefit them. They can learn to save and manage there own money. And I think that 16 yrs olds should get a job because this can help them in positive way.
Explanation:
Hope this made sense and help!!!
What is the potential energy of two electrons that are separated by a distance of 3.5 x 10^-11m ?
Answer:
6.58×10⁻¹⁸ J
Explanation:
Applying
E = kq²/r.................. Equation 1
Where E = potential energy, q = charge on each electron, r = distance between the electron, k = coulomb's constant.
From the question,
Given: r = 3.5×10⁻¹¹ m,
Constant: q = 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ C, k = 8.99×10⁹ Nm²/C²
Substitute these values into equation 1
E = (1.6×10⁻¹⁹)²(8.99×10⁹)/(3.5×10⁻¹¹)
E = 6.58×10⁻¹⁸ J
i really need help with this. please! thank you.