how did the iroquois confederacy make important decisions?

The exact number of civilians killed in the Allied bombing of Germany during World War II is difficult to determine and estimates vary.

However, it is generally accepted that the number is in the hundreds of thousands. The bombings caused widespread destruction and devastation throughout Germany, particularly in cities such as Dresden, Hamburg, and Berlin.

The bombing campaigns were intended to weaken Germany's ability to wage war by destroying its industrial and military infrastructure, but the civilian population often bore the brunt of the attacks. Many people were killed or injured, and countless others were left homeless or displaced.

The bombing campaigns were controversial, and remain so to this day, with some arguing that they were necessary to defeat Nazi Germany, while others believe they were a disproportionate response and caused unnecessary suffering.

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Answer:

B) Cuba

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Between 1950 and the mid-1990s, the United States experienced a much larger increase in the standard of living than the Soviet Union. This difference can be most attributed to the fact that the U.S. embraced capitalism while the Soviet Union embraced communism.

Capitalism is an economic system in which resources and businesses are controlled and owned by individuals. Individuals have the right to make their own decisions about how to allocate their resources and what to produce. This competition creates an incentive for businesses to innovate and become more efficient. Communism is an economic system in which the government owns and controls all resources and businesses. The government makes all decisions about what to produce, how to allocate resources, and how to distribute goods and services.

There is no competition, so there is little incentive for businesses to innovate or become more efficient. In conclusion, the United States experienced a much larger increase in the standard of living than the Soviet Union due to the fact that the U.S. embraced capitalism while the Soviet Union embraced communism.

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One result of Republican hard money policies in the mid-1870s was E. a political turn to the Democrats and the rise of the new Greenback Labor Party.

The Republic Party championed the following policies in the mid-1870s:

However, these policies alienated some Americans and led to the formation of the Populist Party, which was an alliance between the Farmers' Alliance and the Greenback Party.

Thus, one result of Republican hard money policies in the mid-1870s was E. a political turn to the Democrats and the rise of the new Greenback Labor Party.

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Hello. This question is incomplete. The complete question is presented in the attached figure.

Answer:

The common characteristics of these countries can be attributed to their  history of colonization by a european country.

Explanation:

The table shown in the figure below shows three American countries that were colonized by the same European country, Spain. This caused these countries to present several similarities that go beyond culture, but even affect the religion and language that these countries present.

Answer:

The law specified that any slave brought into the state was automatically free. Charles Owens, who was courting Biddy's 17-year-old daughter Ellen, and several other free blacks told Biddy how she could gain her freedom. ... Robert Owens filed a petition claiming that Smith was illegally holding his slaves in a free state.

Explanation:

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Recognise their interpretation. They are frequently asked to watch a cartoon and describe what it is meant to represent when they have no idea where to start.

Newspaper editorial cartoons are vivid representations of the authors' ideas and viewpoints. The editorial cartoon also communicates the publisher's viewpoint, albeit this is unusual.

Political cartoons are cartoons that focus on political issues or events. They won't be in any daily newspaper's comics section, but you can still find them there. Take a look at the editorial pages instead; they are located next to the editorial columns and op-eds.

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Answer:They added comedy and social commentary to their music.

The excerpt from the Constitution of the Confederate States can provide historians with insight into the issue of Southern secession.

The Confederate States were formed by Southern states that seceded from the Union, and their constitution outlines the principles and structure of the newly established Confederate government. By examining this excerpt, historians can gain a deeper understanding of the motivations, beliefs, and intentions of the Southern states that chose to secede and form their own separate nation. The Constitution of the Confederate States is a primary source that sheds light on the ideological foundations of the secessionist movement and the goals of the Confederacy.

The Constitution of the Confederate States outlined the framework for the new government that the seceding states sought to establish. It established a central government with powers and structures distinct from those of the Union. The constitution emphasized the sovereignty of each member state, with an overarching aim of protecting and preserving the institution of slavery.

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Answer:

Georgia was the first state to have a shock incarceration program.

Answer:A

Explanation:

Answer:

Read this short biography of Rosa Parks.

Why did Parks refuse to give up her seat on the bus?

A She was tired of being treated as a second-class citizen.

B She did not think it was a big deal that she was sitting in the front.

D She only had one more stop before she was home.

THE ANSWER IS A

Explanation:

The Sinixt Indigenous group lived in the Columbia River region for more than 10,000 years

This is further explained below.

Generally, The Sinixt are descended from indigenous peoples who have spent at least 10,000 years living predominantly in the areas that are now known as the West Kootenay region in British Columbia,

Canada, as well as the nearby Eastern Washington regions, in the United States of America. These areas are located on the border between Canada and the United States.

In conclusion, For more than ten thousand years, members of the indigenous Sinixt community called the Columbia River valley home.

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Simone Martini's rendition of Annunciation may have been inspired by the etiquette of chivalric courts. Option a is correct answer.

Simone Martini was an Italian painter who lived during the 14th century. His rendition of Annunciation, a common subject in Christian art, reflects the influences of his time and cultural context. The etiquette of chivalric courts, characterized by courtly love and refined manners, played a significant role in the art and culture of the intuition medieval period.

In his painting, Martini's portrayal of the angel Gabriel and the  Mary exhibits a sense of courtly elegance and grace. The figures are depicted with delicate gestures and refined postures, reflecting the ideals of chivalry prevalent in noble courts. The emphasis on beauty, courtesy, and romance, often associated with chivalry, is reflected in the composition and style of the painting.

While religious processions, mystery plays, and public trials were important aspects of medieval life, they may not directly relate to the specific inspiration behind Martini's rendition of Annunciation. It is the influence of chivalric court culture that is most prominently reflected in his artistic portrayal.

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According to the information, we can infer that based on the public's view of the newspaper

When we take into account the opinion of the people about the newspaper, it is not possible to determine the opinion of the public about the newspaper or predict with certainty how it will influence their perception of a councillor.

On the other hand, we must consider that public opinion can vary greatly depending on individual perspectives, biases, and the specific context of the councilor's actions or policies. Therefore, it is not possible to determine with certainty how the public's opinion of the newspaper will affect their perception of a councillor.

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Answer:

Slaves had little rights or opportunities, such as the freedom of assembly or the right to an education.

Explanation:

Salisbury Cathedral features pointed arches, ribbed vaults, flying buttresses, and large stained glass windows. French Gothic cathedrals, like Notre Dame, have more decorative elements, such as elaborate sculptures and more intricate detailing.

Salisbury Cathedral, an example of Early English Gothic architecture, features pointed arches, ribbed ceilings, flying buttresses, and huge stained glass windows. The church is made of native stone and has slender columns with plain ornamentation.

In comparison, more ornamental elements such as elaborate statues, meticulous design, and the use of more ornate materials such as marble and gold can be found in French Gothic churches such as Notre Dame. French Gothic churches have more symmetrical and consistent design features. Differences in English and French Gothic buildings represent societal and regional impacts on architectural styles.

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Explanation:

He did not mean equality among individuals, but rather equality among peoples. The American people has the same right to self-government as the British, etc.

Among the cases you listed, Marbury v. Madison (1803) and McCulloch v. Maryland (1819) reinforced the power of the courts.

Marbury v. Madison (1803): This case established the power of judicial review, allowing the Supreme Court to declare laws unconstitutional. In this case, Chief Justice John Marshall asserted the Court's authority to review acts of Congress and determine their constitutionality. This landmark decision solidified the Court's role as a co-equal branch of government and expanded its power to interpret the Constitution.

McCulloch v. Maryland (1819): This case further reinforced the power of the courts by establishing the doctrine of implied powers and the supremacy of federal law over state law. The Court ruled that the federal government had the authority to establish a national bank and that Maryland's attempt to tax the bank was unconstitutional. This decision upheld the federal government's ability to exercise powers not explicitly listed in the Constitution and solidified the Court's role in interpreting and enforcing federal law.

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Answer:

3. Many leaders in agrarian societies chose conquest to pay their expenses rather than try to raise money in lands they already controlled because they believed that conquering new lands would provide them with more resources and wealth than they could obtain from their existing lands.

4. Some very large empires began to decline and fall after they had taken over large expanses of land because they became too large and difficult to govern. This led to internal conflicts, corruption, and inefficiency, which weakened the empire and made it vulnerable to external threats.

5. The main, immediate reason many indigenous Americans died as a result of the European arrival in the Americas was due to the introduction of new diseases, such as smallpox, measles, and influenza, for which the indigenous peoples had no immunity.

6. The three drivers of change that caused industrialization to become more global were global exchange networks, competitive markets, and increasing use of energy. Global exchange networks facilitated the exchange of goods and ideas across different regions, while competitive markets encouraged innovation and efficiency. The increasing use of energy, particularly from fossil fuels, provided a cheap and abundant source of power that could be used to drive industrial processes.

7. John Locke believed that all humans deserved the natural rights of life, liberty, and property. He argued that these rights were inherent to all humans and could not be taken away by any government or authority.

8. The ingredients, motivations, and reasons for a revolution can vary widely depending on the specific historical context. However, some common factors that can contribute to revolutions include social and economic inequality, political oppression, corruption, and the desire for greater freedom and democracy.

Answer:

D. Interstate Commerce Act

Explanation:

In 1887 Congress passed the Interstate Commerce Act which made the railroads the first industry subject to Federal regulation.

Congress passed the law  in response to public demand that railroad operations be regulated.

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The correct answer to this open question is the following.

We can describe the role of the Muslim students in the Pakistan Movement in the following way.

We are referring to the important Tahrik-e-Pakistan. This movement of the mid-1900s, when India was demanding its independence from the British government, united Pakistani people to demand the separation of its territory from India. That is when Muslim Pakistanis split and formed their own country. The All Indian Muslin League, a political party created in 1906, was the preamble of the Pakistan movement. With the Indian Independence Act of 1947, the government of England accepted to split British India into two different territories: India and Pakistan.  

Today, students contribute to the progress of Pakistan because they are the future of the country. That is why they commit to being good students, to have success in class to be well prepared as professionals, and be productive in our careers.

Answer:

Correct Answer:

eliminate stereotypes that degraded Asian Americans

Explanation:

The Asian American Movement was a social movement for racial justice, most active during the 1960s through the mid-1970s which was founded by Yuji Ichioka.

It brought together people of various Asian ancestries in the United States who later protested against racism in U.S. and its neo-imperialism, demanded changes in institutions such as colleges, universities. Also, it organize workers, and sought to provide social services such as housing, food, and healthcare to poor people.

D. Ideology

A system of ideas concerning political and economic policies.

Answer: D) Trust me bro

Explanation:

The main motivation for the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor was to neutralize the U.S. Pacific Fleet and gain control over Southeast Asia's natural resources.

Japan was facing a resource crisis, particularly oil, and rubber, due to the U.S. imposing economic sanctions in response to Japan's aggression in China. The Japanese also believed that by launching a surprise attack on Pearl Harbor, they could demoralize the U.S. and buy themselves time to establish a stronger defensive position in the Pacific.

There was a sense of nationalism and pride that drove the Japanese leadership to prove their military superiority and dominance in the region. The attack on Pearl Harbor ultimately backfired, as it brought the U.S. into World War II and set the stage for Japan's eventual defeat.

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Answer:

Explanation:

Gather Information: I would ask my chief of staff and military advisor for more details about the cyberattack. I'd want to know the extent of the breach, which institutions were affected, the potential risks to national security, and the current efforts underway to mitigate the attack.

Activate the Crisis Management Team: I would assemble a crisis management team consisting of experts from various relevant agencies, including the Department of Homeland Security, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the National Security Agency, and the affected financial institutions. This team would work together to assess the situation, coordinate response efforts, and provide regular updates.

Communicate with the American People: Transparency and clear communication are vital during a crisis. I would address the nation through a televised speech, assuring the public that the government is taking the situation seriously and working diligently to protect their personal information. I would emphasize the need for citizens to remain vigilant, change their passwords, and follow any instructions provided by the affected institutions.

Strengthen Cybersecurity Measures: It's crucial to bolster our cybersecurity infrastructure to prevent future attacks. I would convene a meeting with technology leaders, cybersecurity experts, and government officials to discuss ways to enhance our defenses, invest in cutting-edge technologies, and promote public-private partnerships to address cyber threats more effectively.

Support and Assist Affected Citizens: I would direct the relevant agencies to establish a dedicated helpline and online resources to assist individuals whose personal information has been compromised. Financial institutions would be encouraged to provide credit monitoring services and support affected customers in recovering any losses. Additionally, I would work with Congress to enact legislation that enhances data privacy protections and strengthens penalties for cybercriminals.

Engage International Partners: Given the global nature of cyber threats, it is crucial to collaborate with international partners in addressing the attack. I would reach out to leaders of allied nations to share information, exchange best practices, and explore joint efforts to combat cybercrime and enhance global cybersecurity.

Conduct a Thorough Investigation: I would order a comprehensive investigation into the cyberattack to identify the perpetrators, their motives, and any potential links to foreign entities. The findings would inform our response and help prevent similar incidents in the future.

Prioritize National Cybersecurity: This incident would underscore the importance of cybersecurity as a national priority. I would prioritize funding for cybersecurity initiatives, education, and research to develop a highly skilled workforce capable of defending against evolving threats.

Reassess and Strengthen Cybersecurity Protocols: I would work with relevant agencies to review and update cybersecurity protocols across federal institutions, ensuring that they are robust, up-to-date, and aligned with best practices. Regular training and simulations would be conducted to enhance preparedness and response capabilities.

Foster Public-Private Collaboration: Cybersecurity is a shared responsibility, requiring collaboration between the government and the private sector. I would actively engage with industry leaders, technology companies, and academia to foster cooperation, information sharing, and joint efforts to strengthen our collective defenses against cyber threats.

With the exception of generally calm international affairs, the 18th century saw the development of Europe.

Therefore, the correct option is D) Relatively peaceful international relations

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The expansion of Europe in the 18th century featured all of the following EXCEPT D) relatively peaceful international relations.

While the 18th century saw a growing population, increased world trade, the disappearance of the bubonic plague, and the continuation of mercantilist policies, it was not a time of relatively peaceful international relations.

In fact, the 18th century was marked by a series of wars, including the War of the Spanish Succession, the Seven Years' War, and the American Revolutionary War. These conflicts had a significant impact on the expansion of Europe and its relationships with other countries.

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The absence of defensive walls and burned buildings in Norte Chico cities has led scholars to assert that the andean civilizations of the area were mostly peaceful.

The presence of sunken central plazas in cities like Caral suggest that residents placed a strong emphasis on communal spaces for activities such as ceremonial events. Economic self-sufficiency of Norte Chico cities such as Caral further suggest that these cities did not have to compete for key economic and natural resources with inland regions, which could lead to conflict.

Additionally, there is no evidence of tools or depictions of warfare on the clay pottery and writings of the Andean civilizations, which further backs up the assertions that these cultures favored peace and cooperation over conflict and warfare.

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The five terms of the compromise of 1850 includes:

This is the Compromise that consists of five laws passed in 1850 to dealt with the issue of slavery and territorial expansion.

On of its significance was when California requested permission to enter the Union as a free state which upsetted the balance between the free and slave states in the U.S. Senate.

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