look up plutos actual period in the gizmo. what is it and how does it compare to the calculated value
The prompt is culled from "HonerScience" Gizmo. The objective is the compare the Planetary motion of Pluto's Orbital Radius, against the period of it's Orbit as depicted in the Gizmo. It is to be noted that Pluto's Orbital Radius is 39.529 AU while it's period of Orbit is 249 years.
What is Orbital Radius?For roughly circular orbits, the orbital radius is the distance between an item in space and the body it is circling. When an object circles a body in space, it spins around it, forming a circle or an ellipse depending on the orbit.
If the mass of the orbiting star is known, Kepler's Third Law may be used to calculate the planet's orbital radius (R3=T2Mstar/Msun, the radius is in AU, and the period is in earth years).
The earth's radius and the radius of its orbit around the sun are 6371 km and 149x109 km, respectively.
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Question 1 A heterozygous yellow-seeded plant is crossed with a homozygous yellow seeded plant. i. ii. Question 2 Complete the punnet square and write the genotypic and phenotypic ration for the possible offsprings. (3 marks) Genotypic ration Phenotypic ration What is the probability of having a pure breeding green seeded offsprings (2 marks) What is the probability of having a yellow-seeded plant in F2 generation, when a true breeder from F1 is crossed with a non-true breeding yellow seeded plant? (2 marks)
Answer:
Explanation:
To solve this problem, let's represent the heterozygous yellow-seeded plant as "Yy" and the homozygous yellow-seeded plant as "YY."
i. When crossing a heterozygous yellow-seeded plant (Yy) with a homozygous yellow-seeded plant (YY), we can set up a Punnett square to determine the possible offspring genotypes:
Y Y
y Yy Yy
y YY YY
ii. The genotypic ratio is 2:2 or 1:1 for the possible offspring genotypes: Yy and YY.
The phenotypic ratio is also 2:2 or 1:1 for the possible offspring phenotypes: yellow-seeded (YY and Yy).
Question 2:
To determine the probability of specific outcomes, we need additional information about the parental genotypes and their inheritance patterns. Please provide the genotypes of the true breeder from F1 and the non-true breeding yellow-seeded plant for a more accurate calculation.
hypotheses, Theories, and Laws
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Gregor Mendel demonstrated that traits are passed from parents to offspring independently of one another under all
circumstances that he tested. All other genetics researchers have observed this as well. Based on this information, the
statement traits are passed from parents to offspring independently of one another" is
O
a law.
a hypothesis.
O a theory
O an observation.
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The correct answer is A. A law
Explanation:
In science, a law describes a phenomenon or event that always occurs under specific circumstances, and therefore it is constant. Due to this, laws are created based on multiple experiments or observations that lead to the same result. Also, a law only describes a phenomenon but does not explain why this occurs, which belongs to scientific theories.
The statement "traits are passed from parents to offspring independently of one another" by Mendel is a law because it describes a proven and constant phenomenon in genetics. Also, this is the result of the multiple experiments made by Mendel that showed the same result in terms of genetics.
How is energy causing motion or creating a change in water
Answer:
basically work requires energy so we can say energy is directly proportional to work SO FORMULA OF WORK IS = Force × distance so energy = work
Explanation:
sorry if that doesnt make sense
Metagenomics (check all that apply): Group of answer choices Can leverage Next Generation Sequencing technology to identify and characterize organisms. Rarely finds previously unknown microorganisms. Has resources to support analysis at the DOE-JGI site. Can identify microbiologic organisms without traditional isolation and culturing of individual organisms.
Answer:
- Can leverage Next Generation Sequencing technology to identify and characterize organisms
- Has resources to support analysis at the DOE-JGI site.
- Can identify microbiologic organisms without traditional isolation and culturing of individual organisms.
Explanation:
Metagenomics can be defined as the study of whole genomes of biological communities recovered from environmental samples. This genomic field has enabled the discovery of new species (microorganisms) and their effects on the environment. Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) technologies allow to obtain huge amounts of genomic data, which has been a limitation in genomics and metagenomics. Metagenomic NGS (mNGS) is a technique used for sequencing nucleic acids present in a biological sample containing mixed populations of microorganisms. Finally, the Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute (DOE JGI) is a referent in metagenomic analysis, especially in genome assembly data obtained from microbial communities. This Science User Facility has developed a series of bioinformatics tools and databases in order to analyze metagenomic information.
92ml 3.0 fl oz what is the ratio
The ratio between 92 mL and 3.0 fl oz is 46 : 44, or it can be further simplified to 23 : 22.
To find the ratio between 92 mL and 3.0 fl oz, we need to convert the units to a common measurement. Let's convert 3.0 fl oz to milliliters (mL).
1 fluid ounce (fl oz) is equal to approximately 29.5735 milliliters (mL).
Therefore, 3.0 fl oz is equal to 3.0 * 29.5735 = 88.72 mL (rounded to two decimal places).
Now we can express the ratio between 92 mL and 88.72 mL:
92 mL : 88.72 mL
Simplifying the ratio by dividing both sides by the greatest common divisor, we get:
46 : 44
So, the ratio between 92 mL and 3.0 fl oz is 46 : 44, or it can be further simplified to 23 : 22.
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Which of the following is generally part of the certification process?
A.
Passing an exam
B.
Applying for a job
C.
Getting several degrees
D.
Many years of experience in the field
When we require certification in some field of knowledge, we need to take an exam that checks our knowledge on the subject.
What is a certification?A certification is an official document by which it is verified that a person has specialized knowledge or experience in a subject.
Generally, when we apply for a job we must present certificates about our knowledge, previous studies and experience in other jobs.
Additionally, in some institutes, once we finish the entire academic program, they give us a final exam to verify that we have effectively acquired all the necessary knowledge to carry out this work.
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Answer:
a
Explanation:
Please help if u can
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
its because our characteristics and physical features are determined by our genetic relation.
Eg...if you shear a tiger fur.. That tiger will still grow fur and their fur will still have stripes because those stripes are in the genes.
Which of the following situations best demonstrates Newton's 3rd Law of Motion? (DOK 1, AKS 8b)
OA Aboy throws a football farther than his friend.
OB. A soccer ball is at rest on the feld.
OC. Afireman turns on his hose and he is knocked backwards.
O
D. The water is falling down the cliff to form a waterfall.
Answer:
The best demostration that applies to Newton's Third Law of motion would be D) When you walk your foot pushes down on the ground while the ground pushes back on your foot.
Explanation:Newton's Third Law states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This is actually explains that forces come in pairs and forces are an interaction between two objects. As per the correct option given in the question explains Newton’s Third Law.
When you walk your foot (say object A) pushes down on the ground while the ground (say object Q) pushes back on your foot with the same force but in the opposite direction.
4. On an expedition to Antarctica, scientists have discovered fossils of plants that are found in tropical rainforests. What statement best explains this discovery?
-Tropical plants grow on Antarctica during summer months.
-Antarctica used to be located closer to the equator.
- Fossilized remains were carried by ocean currents.
-The ice age froze the tropical plants in ice. .
Answer:
Antarctica used to be located closer to the equator.
Explanation:
The statement that best explains the discovery of fossils of plants found in tropical rainforests in Antarctica is "Antarctica used to be located closer to the equator."
According to geological history, during the Rodinia age around 1 billion years ago, the Antarctica continent can be found near the position of the equator, thereby making it experience a favorable tropical climate in the past.
Question 6 of 10
Which is an example of how ecosystems on Earth affect each other?
1) Worms reproduce in soil in grassland ecosystems.
2) Deforestation of rain forests harms other ecosystems.
3) Lions get energy from the primary consumers they hunt.
List as many examples as possible of features associated with each of Earth’s four spheres.
Which, if any, of these features was created by internal processes? Describe the role of external processes in this scene.
3. Humans are a part of the Earth system. List at least three examples of how you, in particular, influence one or more of Earth’s major spheres.
4. The accompanying photo provides an example of interactions among different parts of the Earth system. It is a view of a debris flow (popularly called a mudslide) that was triggered by extraordinary rains. Which of Earth’s four spheres were involved in this natural disaster, which buried a small town on the Philippine island of Leyte? Describe how each might have contributed to or been influenced by the event.
On Earth, there are four habitats known as spheres: the hydrosphere, lithosphere, atmosphere, and biosphere.
Each of Earth's four spheres has its own set of characteristics.
Hydrospher
It is the collection of all water on the earth, including clouds.
Lithosphere
The continuous portion of our globe composed of rocks and dirt. The earth's crust is the most visible layer.
Atmosphere
It is the gaseous sphere that surrounds our planet and is primarily made of the gases oxygen and gas.
Biosphere
It is the area of our planet where life may exist.
Internal operations
The atmosphere and hydrosphere are the primary climate regulators on the planet. Without both, temperature variations would be abrupt: at night, it would be minus 150°C, and during the day, it would be above 100°C, making life on Earth problematic.
With this knowledge, we may deduce that the earth's spheres support life and distinguish the planet.
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Which location is most vulnerable to primary succession?
O A. A newly paved parking lot
O B. An overgrazed prairie
O C. A well-maintained ranch
O D. A newly formed island
BUBMIT
PREVIOUS
o
A
TO
Answer:
A. A newly paved parking lot
Explanation:
Barnacles create home sites by attaching themselves to whales.
This neither harms nor benefits the whales. but i need to explain my answer.
The relationship between barnacles and whales is considered commensalism, which is a type of symbiotic relationship in which one organism benefits without harming or benefiting the other organism.
Barnacles are a type of sessile organism, which means they are unable to move freely from one location to another. In order to survive, they need to attach themselves to a solid surface, such as a rock or the skin of a whale. When barnacles attach themselves to the skin of a whale, they create a home site where they can filter-feed and reproduce.
While the barnacles benefit from this relationship by gaining a home site, there is no evidence to suggest that the whales benefit or are harmed by having barnacles attached to their skin. Barnacles do not consume or harm the whale's skin or tissues, and there is no evidence to suggest that the presence of barnacles has any impact on the whale's health or behavior.
Therefore, the relationship between barnacles and whales is considered commensalism, which is a type of symbiotic relationship in which one organism benefits without harming or benefiting the other organism.
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Similar to the Galápagos finches, the Hawalian honeycreepers are a group of diverse
birds that are descended from a common ancestor. Over time, different adaptations
evolved for feeding and mating in their respective habitats. V Compare How does
common ancestry explain Loss's observations of anoles?
According to DNA sequencing data, lizards on each island are more closely related to one another than to similar species on other islands, implying that the same types of anoles evolved independently on different islands.
Divergent evolution refers to the process by which different organisms with common ancestors develop different traits or characteristics in order to adapt to changing environmental conditions and needs. It is also referred to as adaptive radiation. The Galapagos finch is a classic example of divergent evolution, as Darwin discovered that the finches' beaks adapted differently in different environments.
Convergent evolution occurs when species occupy similar ecological niches and respond to similar selective pressures in similar ways. Analogous structures are traits that emerge as a result of convergent evolution. They are distinguished from 'homologous structures,' which share a common origin. This is because anoles are a spectacular example of convergent evolution, in which different living things independently acquire the same adaptations to the same challenges.
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What two regions of the abdomen does the abdominopelvic cavity separate?
(Anatomy)
Answer:
the abdominal cavity and pelvic cavity, but there is no physical barrier between the two. :)
in order to understand human impact on the environment, scientists need to monitor the levels of many substances. which substances should be monitored and controlled to help minimize the impact of human activity on air quality
A. nitrogen
B. water vapor
C. ozone
D. oxygen
This is the correct answer
Answer: Ozone
Explanation: The ozone layer allows protection and keeps the temperature of the earth from rising.
In 1859, Darwin published On The Origin of Species. This book introduced a process by which organisms change over time, as those best suited to their environment survive to pass their traits to the next generation, this is known as __________.
natural selection
phylogeny
evolution
genetics
On The Origin of Species was published by Darwin in 1859. This book established the concept of "natural selection," the process whereby the organisms adapt throughout time as the features that are most appropriate for their environment survive and pass on to the next generation.
Explain about the book of "The Origin of Species"?After a five-year journey to South America and several Pacific Island locations to study plants, fauna, and fossils, English scientist Charles Darwin created the theory of natural selection.
With the publication of his best-selling book Just on Origin of Species in 1859, he popularized the concept of natural selection.The process by which communities of living things adapt and change is known as natural selection. A population's members are naturally varied, which means that they are all all distinctive in some ways. This variety indicates that some people have characteristics that are more environment-appropriate than others. Those that possess advantageous qualities, or adapted traits, are now more likely to live and procreate. The adaptable qualities are subsequently passed on to the next generation by these people.Thus, On The Origin of Species was published by Darwin in 1859. This book established the concept of "natural selection."
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Which of these is an example of a biotic part of the ecosystem? water trees soil sun
Answer:
The answer to this question is Tress. Hope this helps
Answer:
water
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP!!!
What is a species that has been studied in great detail and is used to understand specific phenomena in biology? (ther are no answer choices btw)
1.6x10-27
Problem 2 – The mass of Earth is 6.0x1024 kg. The mass of a hydrogen atom is
kg. If the entire mass of the shell were evenly spread out in a sphere with the
shell's radius, how many hydrogen atoms would you expect to find in a cubic meter of
this shell to the nearest 10,000 atoms?
I
Which statement best describes a reliable source of information?
A source that follows the scientific method.
A source that includes the evidence to persuade a side.
A source that includes opinions to support a claim.
A source that uses pseudoscience to gather evidence.
The statement best describing a reliable source of information is:A source that follows the scientific method.
A reliable source of information is one that follows the scientific method. The scientific method is a systematic approach to investigating phenomena, which involves formulating a hypothesis, conducting experiments or observations, collecting data, and drawing conclusions based on evidence. By adhering to the scientific method, a source ensures that its information is based on rigorous and objective analysis.
A reliable source of information focuses on providing evidence to support its claims rather than relying on opinions. It presents data, facts, and research findings obtained through scientific studies or credible sources. This evidence-based approach adds credibility to the information presented and allows readers to evaluate the validity of the claims.
On the other hand, a source that includes opinions to support a claim may lack objectivity and can introduce bias into the information. Opinions alone do not necessarily provide a reliable basis for making informed judgments or decisions.
A reliable source also avoids the use of pseudoscience to gather evidence. Pseudoscience refers to claims or practices that are presented as scientific but lack the rigorous scientific methods and evidence required for validation. Such sources often promote ideas that are not supported by credible scientific research and can mislead readers.
In summary, a reliable source of information is one that follows the scientific method, presents evidence to support claims, avoids relying solely on opinions, and does not use pseudoscience to gather evidence. By adhering to these principles, a source can provide trustworthy and accurate information to its audience.
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The graph shows the line of best fit for data in a scatterplot.
What does the line of best fit indicate about the correlation between the variables?
Answer: B
Explanation: Trust
How do the layers of the atmosphere help to understand better the dynamics of the atmosphere and its relationship to the hydrosphere and lithosphere?
There are various layers that make up the atmosphere, and each has distinct properties and functions. Both weather generation and energy transmission take place in the troposphere, which is closest to the Earth's surface.
The stratosphere shields the Earth from damaging UV radiation along with the ozone layer. Most auroras happen in the mesosphere, where meteors burn up. Modern technology is dependent on the thermosphere, where the majority of the Earth's satellites orbit and where communication signals are sent.
The dynamics of the atmosphere and its interactions with the hydrosphere and lithosphere are better understood thanks to these layers. Foreseeing and minimising environmental problems like climate change and preserving our world, it is essential to understand the significance of each layer.
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In the water cycle, at some point water vapor (gas) turns back into a liquid, we
call this precipitation. The liquid is typically in the form of rain, snow, or hail.
Which of the following properties is the reasoning behind the formation of a rain?
(Multiple Choice)
a. Universal Solvent
b. Cohesion
C. Adhesion
d. Surface Tension
e. Homeostasis
Describe the development of the zygote until implantation occurs.
Which of the following statements about survivorship curves is correct?
Answer:
A survivorship curve reflects the relationship of survival rate with age. best curves the statement about survivorship.
Explanation:
heyy mate! hope this helped you!
A survivorship curve is a graph that shows the proportion of individuals in a population surviving at different age intervals. The correct statement is that survivorship curve describes the pattern of mortality in a population over time. The correct option is C.
What is Survivorship curve?Survivorship curve describes the pattern of mortality in a population over time. The survivorship curve is divided into three types, i.e., Type 1, Type 2, and Type 3. Survivorship curve type 1 represents a high survival rate throughout the lifespan of the population. It shows that most individuals survive until old age, and the mortality rate increases at the end of the lifespan.
Survivorship curve type 2 shows a relatively constant rate of mortality throughout the lifespan of the population. It indicates that the probability of survival remains the same throughout life.
Survivorship curve type 3 represents high mortality rates among young individuals in a population. It shows that most individuals die young, and only a few individuals survive to adulthood.
Therefore, the correct option is C.
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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:
Which of the following statements regarding survivorship curves is correct?
a) survivorship curves are graphs that plot number of survivors (Nx) against age (x)
b) In type III curve, most individuals in the population die at the very early age
c) Survivorship curve describes the pattern of mortality in a population over time.
d) K-selected species typify populations that follow a type I curve
Two solutions are separated by a semipermeable membrane that is permeable to potassium but not chloride or sodium ions. Solution A on the left contains a solution that is 100 mM potassium, while Solution B on the right has a concentration of potassium chloride of 1 mM. There is an electrode in both solutions, and a comparative assessment of voltages between the two compartments is being made. The investigator doing the study decides to call side B ground potential (or, in other words, defines it as 0).
A. What is the value for the chloride equilibrium potential in this condition?
B. In one sentence, describe why it has a positive or negative value. C. What would be the value of the chloride equilibrium potential? (show how you calculate this) D. What is the voltage of side B relative to side A? E. Does the chloride equilibrium potential contribute significantly to the voltage actually being measured by the investigator? Why or why not (one sentence)?
easy question but
Comets have long, indefinite life spans.
True
False
just tryna give points to people haha
Which statement best describes the difference between genetic diseases and genetic disorders?
Answer:
A genetic disorder is a disease that is caused by a change, or mutation, in an individual's DNA sequence. A genetic disorder is an illness caused by changes in a person's DNA.
Explanation:
hope it helps :)