Answer: The electric force increases because the amount of charge has a direct relationship to the force.
Explanation:
phys 181 magnitiude of a vector
The y component of the vector is 37.7 N and the angle between the vectors is 26.2⁰.
Y-component of the vectorThe y component of the vector will be determined from the resultant vector and the x component of the vector.
R² = Y² + X²
Y² = R² - X²
Where;
Y is the y-component of the vectorX is the x component of the vectorR is the resultant vectorY² = 85.2² - 76.4²
Y² = 1,422.08
Y = √1,422.08
Y = 37.7 N
Angle between the vectorsθ = arc tan (Y/X)
θ = arc tan (37.7/76.4)
θ = 26.2⁰
Thus, the y component of the vector is 37.7 N and the angle between the vectors is 26.2⁰.
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Which terms describe this graph? (Choose all that apply)
negative correlation
linear
inversely proportional relationship
no correlation
non-linear
directly proportional relationship
The term that describes the given graph is a negative correlation, linear, inversely proportional relationship
Regression evaluation is a similar method for inspecting the connection between a final results variable and one or extra threat elements or confounding variables (confounding is mentioned later). The end result variable is likewise referred to as the reaction or based variable, while the threat elements and confounders are referred to as predictors, explanatory variables, or unbiased variables. The based variable in regression evaluation is indicated with the aid of using "Y," whilst the unbiased variables are denoted with the aid of using "X."
The path of the hyperlink is indicated with the aid of using the signal of the correlation coefficient. The correlation coefficient's price displays the electricity of the hyperlink.
It is vital to spotlight that whilst there can be a non-linear dating among non-stop variables, calculating a correlation coefficient does now no longer display this. As an end result, it's miles usually vital to investigate the statistics well earlier than setting up a correlation coefficient. Graphical representations are very powerful for investigating relationships among variables.
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given f(x)=3x-11 which of the following is f(7)
A. 10
B. 32
C. -6
D. 6
Answer:
The answer is A. 10
Explanation:
Given
f(x) = 3x - 11
So,
f(7) = 3 * 7 - 11
= 21 - 11
= 10
A barge is pulled by two tugboats. If the resultant of the forces exerted by the
tugboats is 5kN force directed along the axis of the barge, determine the tension in
each of the ropes for α = 45
Answer:
Approximately \(3.5\; \rm kN\) in each of the two ropes.
Explanation:
Let \(F_1\) and \(F_2\) denote the tension in each of the two ropes.
Refer to the diagram attached. The tension force in each rope may be decomposed in two directions that are normal to one another.
The first direction is parallel to resultant force on the barge.
The component of \(F_1\) in that direction would be \(\displaystyle F_1\cdot \cos(45^\circ) = \frac{F_1}{\sqrt{2}}\).Similarly, the component of \(F_2\) in that direction would be \(\displaystyle F_2\cdot \cos(45^\circ) = \frac{F_2}{\sqrt{2}}\).These two components would be in the same direction. The resultant force in that direction would be the sum of these two components: \(\displaystyle \frac{F_1 + F_2}{\sqrt{2}}\). That force should be equal to \(5\; \rm kN\).
The second direction is perpendicular to the resultant force on the barge.
The component of \(F_1\) in that direction would be \(\displaystyle F_1\cdot \sin(45^\circ) = \frac{F_1}{\sqrt{2}}\).Similarly, the component of \(F_2\) in that direction would be \(\displaystyle F_2\cdot \sin(45^\circ) = \frac{F_2}{\sqrt{2}}\).These two components would be in opposite directions. The resultant force in that direction would be the difference of these two components: \(\displaystyle \frac{F_1 - F_2}{\sqrt{2}}\). However, the net force on the barge is normal to this direction. Therefore, the resultant force should be equal to zero.
That gives a system of two equations and two unknowns:
\(\displaystyle \frac{F_1 + F_2}{\sqrt{2}} = 5\; \rm kN\), and\(\displaystyle \frac{F_1 - F_2}{\sqrt{2}} = 0\).The second equation suggests that \(F_1 = F_2\). Hence, replace the \(F_2\) in the first equation with \(F_1\) and solve for \(F_1\!\):
\(F_1 = \displaystyle \frac{5\; \rm kN}{2\, \sqrt{2}} \approx 3.5\; \rm kN\).
Because \(F_1 = F_2\) (as seen in the second equation,) \(F_2 = F_1 \approx 3.5\; \rm kN\).
In other words, the tension in each of the two ropes is approximately \(3.5\; \rm kN\).
The tension in each of the rope is 3,535.5 N
The given expression:
the resultant force, R = 5 kN = 5000 N
the angle in between the forces, α = 45
To find:
the tension in each of the ropesThe tension in each of the ropes is calculated as follows;
The tension in vertical direction
\(F_y = F \times sin(\alpha)\\\\F_y = 5000 \times sin(45)\\\\F_y = 5000 \times 0.7071\\\\F_y = 3,535.5 \ N\)
The tension in horizontal direction;
\(F_x = F \times cos(\alpha)\\\\F_x = 5000 \times cos(45)\\\\F_x = 5000 \times 0.7071\\\\F_x = 3,535.5 \ N\)
Thus, the tension in each of the rope is 3,535.5 N
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please help me !
1. Suppose that the temperature drops 25 degrees overnight. When you get into your car the next morning, your low tire pressure light comes on. Explain, in terms of the ideal gas law, why this happened (assume air is an ideal gas). (10 points)
Answer:
The drop in temperature overnight causes a decrease in the average kinetic energy of the air molecules inside the tires. According to the ideal gas law, this leads to a decrease in tire pressure. The low tire pressure light in vehicles is triggered when the pressure falls below a certain threshold, alerting the driver to check and adjust the tire pressure.
Explanation:
The ideal gas law, represented by the equation PV = nRT, relates the pressure (P), volume (V), number of moles (n), and temperature (T) of an ideal gas. In this case, we can analyze how the drop in temperature affects the tire pressure.
When the temperature drops, according to the ideal gas law, the pressure of a gas will decrease if the volume and the number of moles remain constant. This is because the decrease in temperature causes a decrease in the average kinetic energy of the gas particles, leading to less frequent and less forceful collisions with the tire walls, resulting in a decrease in pressure.
In the context of the tire pressure, the air inside the tires behaves as an ideal gas. When the temperature drops overnight, the air inside the tires also cools down, causing a decrease in its temperature. As a result, the average kinetic energy of the air molecules decreases, leading to a decrease in pressure inside the tires.
The low tire pressure light comes on as a result of this drop in pressure. The tire pressure monitoring system in modern vehicles is designed to detect significant deviations from the recommended tire pressure. When the pressure drops below a certain threshold, typically due to temperature changes or a puncture, the light is triggered to alert the driver to check and adjust the tire pressure.
Therefore, the drop in temperature overnight causes a decrease in the average kinetic energy of the air molecules inside the tires, resulting in a decrease in tire pressure, which triggers the low tire pressure warning light.
Hope this helps!
A farmer wants to create a new breed of tomato thst is sweet tasting has very low quantity of seeds and grows well in the hot and humid Georgia climate
Since The table shows the traits of four tomato plant varieties. The plant that is best is Plant 2 and Plant 4.
What does a species' variety mean?A taxonomic rank beneath species is variety. In agriculture, a variety refers to a population of plants of a particular species that have been chosen and grown, frequently for millennia, to generate traits that are suitable for human use.
The tomato is an edible berry that is produced by the Solanum lycopersicum plant, also referred to as the tomato plant. Western South America, Mexico, and Central America are where the species first appeared. The Spanish term tomate, from which the English word tomato descended, was derived from the Mexican Nahuatl word tomatl.
Therefore, some typical tomato types include:
Large Beef. Brandywine (a pink heritage variety) (a pink heirloom variety) Bronco is bucking. Cherokee Dusky red/purple beefsteak described as having great flavor is called purple. Marmande.Learn more about plant varieties from
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A farmer wants to create a new breed of tomato that is sweet-tasting, has a very low quantity of seeds, and grows well in the hot and humid Georgia climate.
The table shows the traits of four tomato plant varieties. Which is best
When shopping for margarine what information should you look for on the label
Answer:
When buying a margarine, people should look for trans fat and saturated fat content. If it is over 2%, then it is not healthy. If it is lower that means it is healthy and fresh!
Explanation:
A 4.50-kg centrifuge takes 200 s to spin up from rest to its final angular speed with constant angular acceleration. A point P located 10.0 cm from the axis of rotation of the centrifuge moves with a speed of 150 m/s when the centrifuge is at full(final) speed. a) [4 points] What was its final angular speed
Answer:
Explanation:
ω = v / R
where ω is angular speed of a point situated at distance R from axis and having a linear speed of v .
Given v = 150 m/s ; R =.10 m
ω = 150 / .10
= 1500 radian /s .
Final angular speed is 1500 radian /s .
A flywheel having constant angular acceleration requires 4.00 ss to rotate through 164 radrad . Its angular velocity at the end of this time is 106 rad/srad/s . Find the angular velocity at the beginning of the 4.00 ss interval; the angular acceleration of the flywheel. For related problem-solving tips and strategies, you may want to view a Video Tutor Solution of Rotation of a bicycle wheel.
Answer:
\(\omega '=-13.5rad/s\)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Time \(t=4sec\)
Angular displacement \(\theta= 161 rad\)
Final Angular velocity \(\omega = 100 rad / s\)
Let
Angular acceleration \(\alpha\)
Generally the equation for Initial Angular velocity \(\omega '\) is mathematically given by
\(-\omega '^2=2 \alpha \theta -\omega^2\)
\(\omega '^2= \alpha 328 +11236\)
Also,Initial Angular velocity \(\omega '\) is mathematically given by
\(\omega '=\omega - \alpha t\)
Therefore substitution
\(-\omega '^2=2 \alpha \theta -\omega^2\)
\(\omega '=\omega - \alpha t\)
\((\omega - \alpha t)^2=2 \alpha \theta -\omega\)
\(-16\alpha^2+848\alpha+11236= \alpha 328 -11236\)
\(16\alpha^2-520\alpha=0\)
\(\alpha=29.875rads/s^2\)
Substitution in the 2nd equation for Initial Angular velocity \(\omega '\)
\(\omega '=106-(29.875rads/s^2*4)\)
\(\omega '=-13.5rad/s\)
A computational model predicts the maximum potential energy a roller coaster car can have given its mass and its speed at the lowest point of its journey. Its mass is 350 kg, and it speed at a height of 0 m is 25 m/s. What is the prediction for its maximum potential energy?
109,375 J
765,625 J
218,750 J
87,750 J
Answer:
The prediction for its maximum potential energy is 109,375 J
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the coaster car, m = 350 kg
speed of the coaster car at the lowest point, v = 25 m/s
The coaster car will have maximum kinetic energy at the lowest point and based on law of conservation of mechanical energy, the maximum kinetic energy of the coaster car at the lowest point will be equal to maximum potential energy at the highest point.
\(K.E_{max} = P.E_{max}\)
\(K.E_{max} = \frac{1}{2} mv^2\\\\K.E_{max} = \frac{1}{2} (350)(25)^2\\\\K.E_{max} =109,375 \ J\)
\(Thus, P.E_{max} = 109,375 \ J\)
Therefore, the prediction for its maximum potential energy is 109,375 J
5. A rope exerts a constant horizontal force of 350 N to pull a 40-kg crate across the floor. The velocity of the crate is observed to increase from 1 m/s to 9 m/s in a time of 2 seconds under the influence of this force and the frictional force exerted by the floor on the crate.
a. What is the net force acting upon the crate?
b. What is the magnitude of the frictional force acting upon the crate?
The crate is being pulled by a total force of 160 N. the box is being subjected to a 350 N frictional force. The crate is being movement to a 96.99 N force of friction.
What pulls with a 250 N continuous horizontal force applied by a rope?A rope pulls a 60 kg 60 kg container across the floor with a constant force applied of 250 N. Under the impact of this coercion and the compressive stress the floor exerts on the crate, it is seen that the speed of the crate increases from 1 m/s to 3 m/s to 3 m/s in a period of 2 seconds.\($a = \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t} =\frac{9}{ \text m/s - 1} \text m/s^2, \text s = 4, \text{and} \ \text m/s 2$\)
The following formula can be used to determine the net force on the crate:
\(\rm F_{net }= ma = (40kg)(4m/s) = 160 N\)
As a result, the crate is being pulled by a total force of 160 N.
What is the frictional force's magnitude?The degree of kinetic friction is inversely correlated with the level of normal force and the level of irregularity in between sliding surfaces. The magnitude of static friction is inversely related to the amount of normal force and the measure of roughness between of sliding surfaces.\((40 \text kg) = $N = mg 9.81 \text m/s^2= 392.4 \text N$\)
As the coefficient of friction factor between the crate and the floor is not provided, we are unable to directly calculate it. Yet, we are aware that the 350 N force exerted by the rope must be balanced by a force of friction that is both equal to and directed in the opposite direction. Hence, it is possible to compute the frictional force's magnitude as follows:
\(355 \text N, $F friction\)
As a result, the box is being subjected to a 350 N frictional force.
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In the figure, suppose the length L of the uniform bar is 3.2 m and its weight is 220 N. Also, let the block's weight W = 270 N and the angle θ = 45˚. The wire can withstand a maximum tension of 450 N. (a) What is the maximum possible distance x before the wire breaks? With the block placed at this maximum x, what are the (b) horizontal and (c) vertical components of the force on the bar from the hinge at A?
Answer:
a) x = 2.46 m
b) 318.2 N
c) 177.8 N
Explanation:
Need to resolve the tension of the string at end say B.
The vertical upward force at B due to tension is 450 sin 45°.
Using Principle of Moments, with the pivot at A,
Anti clockwise moments = Clockwise moments
450 sin 45° X 3.2 = 220 X (3.2/2) + (270 X x)
x = 2.46 m
(b) The horizontal force is only due to the wire's tension, so it is
450 cos 45° = 318.2 N
(c) total downward forces = 270 + 220 = 496 N
Total upward forces = 450 sin 45° (at B) + upForce (at A)
Equating, upForce = 496 - 318.2
= 177.8 N
How would increasing the pressure of this reaction affect the equilibrium
Explanation:
c because there is element
Answer:
C. H2 and N2 would react to produce more NH3
Explanation:
A.P.E.X
Can someone who knows how to do physics please answer this
Answer:
about 3.17647 hours
Explanation:
The appropriate relation is ...
time = distance/speed
time = (270 km)/(85 km/h) = 3 3/17 h ≈ 3.17647 h
It will take Derek about 3.17647 hours to drive the distance.
The coefficient of static friction between a rubber tire and dry pavement is about 0.800. Assume that a car’s engine only turns the two rear wheels and that the weight of the car is uniformly distributed over all four wheels.
What limit does the coefficient of static friction place on the time min required for a car to accelerate from rest to 60.0 mph (26.8 m/s)?
The coefficient of static friction places a limit of approximately 3.42 seconds on the minimum time required for the car to accelerate from rest to 60.0 mph (26.8 m/s).
To find the limit that the coefficient of static friction places on the minimum time required for a car to accelerate from rest to 60.0 mph (26.8 m/s), we need to consider the maximum acceleration the car can achieve due to the friction between the rear tires and the pavement.
The maximum acceleration can be determined using the formula:
a_max = μs * g
where μs is the coefficient of static friction and g is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.8 m/s²).
In this case, since the car's engine only turns the two rear wheels, the maximum acceleration is limited by the friction force between the rear tires and the pavement.
Now, to calculate the minimum time required to accelerate to 60.0 mph (26.8 m/s), we can use the following kinematic equation:
v = u + a * t
where v is the final velocity (26.8 m/s), u is the initial velocity (0 m/s), a is the acceleration, and t is the time.
Rearranging the equation, we have:
t = (v - u) / a
Plugging in the values, we get:
t = (26.8 m/s - 0 m/s) / a_max
t = 26.8 m/s / (μs * g)
Substituting the given value for the coefficient of static friction (μs ≈ 0.800) and the acceleration due to gravity (g ≈ 9.8 m/s²), we can solve for the minimum time required:
t = 26.8 m/s / (0.800 * 9.8 m/s²)
t ≈ 3.42 seconds
Therefore, the coefficient of static friction places a limit of approximately 3.42 seconds on the minimum time required for the car to accelerate from rest to 60.0 mph (26.8 m/s).
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how we interact to a human person or people in a good way
Answer:
We show concern and show support
The vapor pressure of liquid ethanol, C2H5OH, is 100. mm Hg at 308 K.
A sample of C2H5OH is placed in a closed, evacuated 529 mL container at a temperature of 308 K. It is found that all of the C2H5OH is in the vapor phase and that the pressure is 67.0 mm Hg. If the volume of the container is reduced to 344 mL at constant temperature, which of the following statements are correct?
Choose all that apply.
a. The pressure in the container will be 103 mm Hg.
b. Some of the vapor initially present will condense.
c. Liquid ethanol will be present.
d. Only ethanol vapor will be present.
e. No condensation will occur.
B
The statements that apply are;
The pressure in the container will be 103 mm Hg. Some of the vapor initially present will condense.Liquid ethanol will be present.What is the new pressure?We know that the pressure can be taken as the force with which the molecules of the substance are able to hit the walls of the container in this case, we need to obtain the pressure of the ethanol vapor when the volume has been reduced.
Using
P1 = initial pressure
P2 = final pressure
V 1 = initial volume
V2 = final volume
By the use of the Boyle's law we have;
P1V1 = P2V2
P2 = P1V1 /V2
P2 = 67.0 * 529/344
P2 = 103 mmHg
Thus, as the volume is reduced there would be an increase in the pressure and some of the ethanol would condense and we would have liquid ethanol in the system.
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2. Starting from rest, a racecar has a displacement of 201 m south while accelerating at
16 m/s?. Calculate the time it takes the car to travel the 201 m.
Help solve please!
Answer:
Explanation:
Assuming you mean a = 16 m/s²
s = ½at²
t = √(2s/a)
t = √(2(201)/16)
t = 5.012484...
t = 5.0 s
PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ HELP
Answer:
1 correct
2 wrong
3 wrong
4 correct
5 correct
Explanation:
Hope my answers help
Cathode ray tubes (CRTs) used in old-style televisions have been replaced by modern LCD and LED screens. Part of the CRT included a set of accelerating plates separated by a distance of about 1.30 cm. If the potential difference across the plates was 24.5 kV, find the magnitude of the electric field (in V/m) in the region between the plates.
Modern LCD and LED screens have taken the role of the Cathode Ray Tubes (CRTs) that were once used in televisions. The magnitude of the electric field (in V/m) in the region between the plates is 1.88 x 10^6 V/m.
The CRT is made up of an electron gun that produces a beam of electrons that are then directed by an electric field towards a fluorescent screen at the end of the tube. The electric field between the plates of a CRT (Cathode Ray Tube) has to be found. The plates are 1.30 cm apart and there is a potential difference of 24.5 kV between the plates. Here’s how to find the electric field: The formula to calculate the electric field between the plates is: `E = V/d`, where E is the electric field.
Substitute the given values in the formula: E = V/d = 24.5 kV/0.013 m= 1.88 x 10^6 V/m. Therefore, the magnitude of the electric field (in V/m) in the region between the plates is 1.88 x 10^6 V/m.
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Question # 40
A body falls freely under gravity. If speeds is v when it has lost an amount x of the gravitational P.E, then its mass is:
2x / v2
2x / v3
2x / v4
none
please give me its solution
Answer:
Potential Energy = x = m g h
Kinetic energy = 1/2 m v^2
Assuming the mass fall from rest
1/2 m v^2 = m g h
v^2 = 2 g h
So the speed attained is independent of the mass
Also, x / v does not have the units of mass
So the solution is none of the above.
A t-shirt is launched at an angle of 63.6° at 25.8 m/s. The shirt is launched at a person in the stands a horizontal distance of 30.6 m away and 27.7 m above the ground. How many meters will the t-shirt be short of reaching the person?
when an object (like a ball) falls, some of its _____ energy changes to _____ energy, due to the law of conservation of energy
a.) kinetic, potential
b.) kinetic, motion
c.) potential, kinetic
d.) motion, potential
Answer:
c ) potential your welcome heheA player is positioned 35 m[40 degrees W of S] of the net. He shoot the puck 25 m [E] to a teammate. What second displacement does the puck have to travel in order to make it to the net?
Answer:
x=22.57 m
Explanation:
Given that
35 m in W of S
angle = 40 degrees
25 m in east
From the diagram
The angle
\(\theta=90-40=50^o\)
From the triangle OAB
\(cos40^o=\frac{35^2+25^2-x^2}{2\times 35\times 25}\)
\(1340.57=35^2+25^2-x^2\)
x=22.57 m
Therefore the answer of the above problem will be 22.57 m
What is an inexpensive, portable, and common way to assess body fat in the fitness industry?
DEXA
Bioelectrical impedance
Skinfold testing
Hydrostatic weighing
Answer: Skinfold testing
Explanation:
Skinfold testing, is also referred to as calliper testing and it's used to know the body fat percentage. Skinfold testing is an inexpensive, portable, and common way to assess body fat in the fitness industry.
It is typically done with the use of caliper tapes, marker pens which makes it cheap. Skinfold testing isn't usually accurate which is as a result of human errors.
What is the effect of erosion?
A. New land forms at the mouth of a river.
B. New land forms at the top of a mountain.
C. A mountain forms.
D. A fossil is created.
Which of the following is a hypothesis?
A. The thickness of transparent glass affects how much light passes through.
B. Light may pass through a transparent sheet of glass.
C. A transparent sheet of glass has some effect on light.
D. Light will travel slowly through glass.
The hypothesis is, the thickness of transparent glass affects how much light passes through. Option A is correct.
A hypothesis is a proposed explanation or prediction for a phenomenon or observation that is based on limited evidence and subject to testing and validation through further investigation. It is an essential part of the scientific method, which involves developing a research question, making observations, and forming a hypothesis to explain the observed phenomenon.
The hypothesis should be testable, falsifiable, and based on evidence and reasoning. Testing the hypothesis involves designing experiments and collecting data, which can either support or refute the hypothesis. If the hypothesis is supported by the data, it may be further developed into a scientific theory, which is a widely accepted explanation of a natural phenomenon that has been extensively tested and validated. Option A is correct.
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A pulse of sound takes 1 second to travel about 25 feet to the seafloor
100
and back. A ship stops in an area where the seafloor extends to the bottom
of the Sunlight Zone. At this spot an echosounder gives a pulse of sound
that takes 26 second to travel to the seafloor and back. How deep is the
100
ocean at the bottom of the Sunlight Zone?
HELP!!! I’m stumped!! Get max points ( if it lets me! )
Answer: The depth of the ocean is 650 feets at the bottom of the sunlight zone.
The distance travelled by echo sound is given by the formula -
Speed = 2×distance/time
So, calculating the speed of sound from the formula using distance and time
Speed = 2×25/(1/100)
Speed = 50×1000
Speed of sound = 5000 feet/second
Now, calculating the distance or depth of ocean at the bottom of the sunlight zone -
Distance = (speed×time)/2
Distance = (5000×26/100)/2
Distance = 1300/2
Distance = 650 feets
Hence, the depth of ocean is 650 feets.
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Answer:
We can start by using the formula:
distance = speed x time
where distance is twice the depth of the ocean at the bottom of the Sunlight Zone (since the pulse travels down to the seafloor and then back up), speed is the speed of sound in water, and time is the round-trip time of the pulse.
The speed of sound in water is approximately 1,500 meters per second (or 4,921 feet per second).
Converting the round-trip time to seconds, we have:
26 seconds - 1 second = 25 seconds
Substituting the values into the formula:
2 x depth = 4,921 feet/second x 25 seconds
2 x depth = 123,025 feet
depth = 61,512.5 feet
Therefore, the ocean at the bottom of the Sunlight Zone is about 61,512.5 feet deep.
a 130 g bullet is fired from a rifle having a barrel 0.580 m long. assuming the origin is placed where the bullet begins to move, the force (in newtons) exerted by the expanding gas on the bullet is 20000 11000x - 21000x2, where x is in meters. (a) Determine the work done by the gas on the bullet as the bullet travels the length of the barrel.
(b) If the barrel is 1.05m long, how much work is done?
(c) How does this value compare with the work calculated in part a? (percent difference)
The work done in part (b) is approximately 63.27% greater than the work done in part (a).
(a) The work done by the gas on the bullet as the bullet travels the length of the barrel can be calculated using the formula:
W = ∫F(x)dx
where F(x) is the force exerted by the gas on the bullet at position x along the barrel.
Substituting the given force expression, we have:
W = ∫(20000x - 11000\(x^2\))dx (from x=0 to x=0.58m)
W = [10000\(x^2\) - (11000/3)\(x^3\)] from 0 to 0.58m
W = [10000\((0.58)^2\) - (11000/3)\((0.58)^3\)] - [10000\((0)^2\) - (11000/3)\((0)^3\)]
W ≈ 1237.92 J
Therefore, the work done by the gas on the bullet as the bullet travels the length of the barrel is approximately 1237.92 J.
(b) If the barrel is 1.05 m long, we need to modify the limits of integration in the above formula to cover the new distance. Therefore, we have:
W = ∫(20000x - 11000\(x^2\))dx (from x=0 to x=1.05m)
W = [10000\(x^2\) - (11000/3)\(x^3\)] from 0 to 1.05m
W = [10000\((1.05)^2\) - (11000/3)\((1.05)^3\)] - [10000\((0)^2\) - (11000/3)\((0)^3\)]
W ≈ 2703.44 J
Therefore, the work done by the gas on the bullet as the bullet travels a 1.05 m long barrel is approximately 2703.44 J.
(c) The percent difference between the work done in parts (a) and (b) can be calculated as follows:
% difference = \(|(Wb - Wa)/((Wa+Wb)/2)| \times 100%\)
where Wa is the work done in part (a) and Wb is the work done in part (b).
Substituting the values, we have:
% difference = \(|(2703.44 - 1237.92)/((1237.92+2703.44)/2)| \times 100%\)
% difference ≈ 63.27%
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Shannon and Chris push on blocks with identical force. SHannon's block is twice as massive as Chris'. After pushing for 5 seconds, who did more work?