After releasing the ball, the quarterback will be moving backward with a speed of approximately 4.5 m/s.
Find the backward speed of the quarterback?To determine the backward speed of the quarterback after releasing the ball, we need to consider the principles of projectile motion. The vertical motion (jumping) and horizontal motion (throwing the ball) are independent of each other.
The quarterback's vertical motion can be analyzed using the equations of motion. Given that he jumps straight up and returns to the ground in 0.30 s, we can determine his initial vertical velocity (v₀) and the time it takes for him to reach the highest point (tᵢ) using the equation:
v = v₀ - g * t
where g is the acceleration due to gravity. Since the quarterback jumps straight up, his final vertical velocity (v) is zero. Solving the equation, we find v₀ = g * tᵢ.
Next, we can analyze the horizontal motion of the football. Since there are no horizontal forces acting on the ball after it is released, its horizontal velocity remains constant. Therefore, the quarterback's horizontal speed (vₓ) will not change.
The backward speed of the quarterback just after releasing the ball is equal to the horizontal speed of the football, which is given as 15 m/s.
Finally, to determine the distance the quarterback moves horizontally, we can use the equation:
d = vₓ * t
where d is the horizontal distance traveled and t is the time taken for the quarterback to return to the ground (0.30 s). Substituting the given values, we find:
d = 15 m/s * 0.30 s
Calculating the result, we find that the quarterback will move approximately 4.5 meters horizontally.
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Complete question here:
An 80- quarterback jumps straight up in the air right before throwing a 0.43- football horizontally at 15 . How fast will he be moving backward just after releasing the ball?
Suppose that the quarterback takes 0.30 to return to the ground after throwing the ball. How far will he move horizontally, assuming his speed is constant?
A continuous record of annual average atmospheric CO2 concentrations from Mauna Loa, Hawaii, reveals____
- a steady increase since 1988.
- no change since 1958.
- a steady decrease since 1958
- a steady increase since 1958.
A continuous record of annual average atmospheric CO2 concentrations from Mauna Loa, Hawaii, reveals A steady increase since 1958.
Since monitoring started in 1958, the Mauna Loa CO2 record reveals a steady rise in atmospheric CO2 concentrations. The yearly average concentration has climbed from around 315 parts per million (ppm) in 1958 to over 410 ppm in recent years. Human activities like the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation, both of which emit significant amounts of CO2 into the atmosphere, are the main causes of this increase. Global warming, ocean acidification, and other environmental changes brought on by this rise in CO2 present serious problems for human society and ecological systems.
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A person is drawing water from a well, pulling up a bucket that weighs 4.50 kg, at a constant speed. What is the force exerted on the bucket by the rope?
Answer:
44.13015
Explanation:
use the 9.8067 newtons to 1 kg conversion
The force exerted on the bucket by the rope is 44.1 N.
What is force?
The definition of force in physics is: The push or pull on a massed object changes its velocity.
An external force is an agent that has the power to alter the resting or moving condition of a body. It has a direction and a magnitude. A spring balance can be used to calculate the Force. The Newton is the SI unit of force.
Given parameters:
weighs of the bucket: M = 4.50 kg.
We know that acceleration due to gravity: g = 9.8 m/s².
Hence, gravitational force acting on the bucket in downwards = Mg
= 4.50 kg × 9.8 m/s²
= 44.1 N.
Hence, pulling up a bucket at a constant speed, the person have to exert 44.1 N force on the bucket by the rope so that it can nullify gravitational force acting on the bucket in downwards.
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Identify the number of atoms on the reactant side of the chemical equation.
Fe2O3 + 3H2 → 2Fe + 3H2O
There are
Fe (iron) atoms.
There are
O (oxygen) atoms.
There are
H (hydrogen) atoms.
Answer:
Explanation:
Fe has 2 Fe ions making up Fe2O3
There are 3 oxygen ions making up Fe2O3
There are 3*2 = 6 hydrogen ions making up 3H2
If you haven't been told what an ion is, you can use atoms in your answer, but it is not entirely correct.
Answer:
answer is 2, 3, and 6
Explanation:
cuz it is
A student pushes a 40-N block across the floor for a distance of 10 m. How much work was done to move the block? 4 J 40 J 400 J 4,000 J.
Answer:
\(\boxed {\boxed {\sf 400 \ J}}\)
Explanation:
Work is a force that causes the displacement of an object. It is the product of force and displacement.
\(W=Fd\)
The force is 40 Newtons and the displacement is 10 meters.
F=40 N d=10 mSubstitute the values into the formula.
\(W= 40 \ N * 10 \ m\)
Multiply.
\(W= 400 \ N*m\)
Convert the units. 1 Newton meter is equal to 1 Joule, so our answer is equal to 400 Joules.
\(W= 400 \ J\)
400 Joules of work was done to move the block.
Answer:
400 J
Explanation:
This is the correct answer for k12
4. What is the formula for potassium dichromateo?b
Formula for potassium dichromate is
K2Cr2O7
What is the conversation of energy
Answer:
The conservation of energy is a principle where according to which the energy of interacting bodies or particles in a closed system remains constant.
Explanation:
Answer:
a principle stating that energy cannot be created or destroyed, but can be altered from one form to another.
Imagine you are standing on a bathroom scale inside an elevator. What would happen to your weight reading when the elevator accelerated upward.
Answer:
it would decrease i think
Explanation:
Answer:
HMMMMMM??????
Explanation:
Some planets (and our moon) have no atmospheres. What characteristic of the Earth maintains the atmosphere surrounding our planet
The characteristic of Earth that maintains its atmosphere is gravity. Gravity is the force that pulls the gas molecules towards the Earth's surface, preventing them from escaping into space.
The atmosphere is made up of different types of molecules, including nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon dioxide, which are constantly in motion due to the Earth's rotation and the heat from the sun. However, gravity is what holds these molecules in place and creates a stable atmosphere around our planet.In contrast, planets such as Mars and Venus have weaker gravity and have lost much of their atmospheres over time. Our moon also has no atmosphere, as it lacks the gravitational force necessary to hold onto gas molecules. Overall, the strength of gravity is a crucial factor in determining the stability and composition of a planet's atmosphere.
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complete question:
Some planets (and our moon) have no atmospheres. What characteristic of the Earth maintains the atmosphere surrounding our planet?
A. The types of molecules in the atmosphere.
B. Gravity.
D. It has only one satellite.
D. Tides
Jane on her way to work walks 3 meters east, 8 meters north, and, another 3 meters east. As shown in the diagram. What is the magnitude of her displacement?
PLS HELPP!! I will make brainliest!!
Nuclear reactions occur when the nuclei of two different atoms collide to produce products that are different from the starting substances. How is this similar to a chemical change?
a. a chemical change can easily be reversed.
b. in a chemical change, mass can be created
c. in a chemical change, energy can be created
d. in a chemical change, a new substance forms
Nuclear reactions are independent of the chemical form of the element.
Chemical reactions, on the other hand, involve only a rearrangement of electrons and do not involve changes in the nuclei.
D.
A motorboat sets out for open sea. From home it travels 5 km due East, then heads [N35E] at 2 m/s for 90 minutes. After a break, it travels South for 6.5 km. The captain is lost at sea. Where is the boat relative to home?
The distance of the motorboat relative to the home, which travels in various directions, is 3.07 km.
What is relative velocity?Relative velocity is a velocity of an object which is in respect to another observer, or it is a ratio of change in the position of a point to time with respect to another observer.
Given: Travel in East direction (\(d_{E}\))= 5 km,
velocity in N35E(v) = 2 m / s, time taken(t) = 90 min = 5400 seconds,
Displacement in south (\(D_S}\)) = 6.5 km
Firstly, find the displacement in N35E so
Displacement = Velocity × time,
\(d_{NE}\) = 2 × 5400 = 10800 meters or 10.8 km
Now by using Pythagoras' theorem
We can calculate the return displacement in the south direction(\(d_{S}\)),
\(d_{S}\) = \(\sqrt{d^{2} _{NE}- d^{2} _{E } }\)
\(d_{S}\) = \(\sqrt{10.8^{2}-5^{2} }\)
\(d_{S}\) = 9.57 km
Therefore, the distance of the boat from the home (D) = \(d_S}\) - \(D_S}\)
D = 9.57 - 6.5;
D = 3.07 Km
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when physicists find a quantity that does not change, they say that the quantity is
When physicists find a quantity that does not change, they say that the quantity is conserved. Conservation laws are fundamental to physics, and they are based on the principle of the conservation of energy, mass, and momentum. These laws state that these quantities cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred from one system to another.
For example, the law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of a closed system remains constant over time, meaning that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred from one form to another. This principle applies to all forms of energy, including thermal, kinetic, potential, and electromagnetic. The conservation of mass and momentum are also essential principles in physics, which state that the total mass and momentum of a closed system remain constant over time. The concept of conservation is critical in physics because it allows us to predict and understand the behavior of physical systems and the laws that govern them.
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Penetration capabilities in...
- Radio Waves
- Microwaves
- Infrared
- Visible light
- Ultraviolet
- X-rays
- Gamma rays
Ultra = X-ray
Explanation:
how are things going to paint the roof for beginners painting and decorating the whole house so I'm going away with a few sports mates for a couple nights for beginners but will have a look painting at a time and see what is going to be Strong enough
A beaker containing 400g of water has 1200J of work done on it by stirring and 200cal of heat added to it from a hot plate.8.What is the temperature change of the water?A.1.2°C B.2.1°C C.1.4°C D.4.1°C
A.1.2°C
ExplanationThe First Law of Thermodynamics states that heat is a form of energy, and thermodynamic processes are therefore subject to the principle of conservation of energy.
To find internal energy, you have to add the heat added in the system and work done in the system because the work done is not lost but rather it is added in the system.
\(\begin{gathered} \Delta U=q+W \\ where\Delta U\text{ is the change in the internal energy} \\ q\text{ the heat added to the system} \\ W\text{ is the work done by the systeme} \end{gathered}\)Step 1
a)let
\(q=200\text{ cal}\)to add the energy it must have the same measure unit, so let's convert calories into Julies
remember that
\(\begin{gathered} 1\text{ cal}\Rightarrow4.184\text{ J} \\ so \\ 200\text{ cal}\Rightarrow200(4.814\text{ J})\Rightarrow836.8\text{ J} \end{gathered}\)b) now, replace in the formula
\(\begin{gathered} \Delta U= q+W \\ \Delta U=836.8\text{ J+1200 J} \\ \Delta U=2036.8\text{ J} \end{gathered}\)now, we have the change of internal energy
Step 2
now, let's find the change in temperature
Use the calorimetry formula.
\(\begin{gathered} Q=mc∆T \\ \end{gathered}\)where m is the mass, Q = heat energy, c = specific heat capacity, and ∆T = change in temperature
a)
let
\(mass=\text{ 0.4 kg}\)now,
\(\begin{gathered} Q=mC\Delta T \\ 2036.8\text{ j=0.4 kg*4184 }\frac{J}{Kg}|C*\Delta T \\ 2036.8=1673.6\Delta T \\ divide\text{ both sides by 1673.6} \\ \frac{2,036.8}{1673.6}=\frac{1,673.6\text{ }\Delta T}{1673.6} \\ 1.21=\Delta T \\ rounded \\ \Delta T=1.2\text{ \degree C} \end{gathered}\)so, the answer is
A.1.2°C
Self-ignition would occur in the engine uing certain brand of petrol if the temperature due to
compreion reached 350°C. Calculate the highet ratio of compreion that may be ued to avoid pre-ignition if the law of
compreion i
Self-ignition, also known as pre-ignition, occurs in an internal combustion engine when the fuel-air mixture in the combustion chamber ignites before the spark plug fires.
One way to avoid pre-ignition is to limit the compression ratio of the engine, as a higher compression ratio can lead to higher temperatures in the combustion chamber.
The ideal gas law states that PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature.
The compression ratio of an engine is the ratio of the volume of the combustion chamber when the piston is at the bottom of its stroke (the "swept volume") to the volume of the combustion chamber when the piston is at the top of its stroke (the "clearance volume").
Given that the temperature at which self-ignition would occur using a certain brand of petrol is 350°C, and assuming that the ideal gas law applies, we can calculate the highest compression ratio that may be used to avoid pre-ignition.
To do this, we need to know the initial temperature and pressure in the combustion chamber, as well as the final temperature and pressure after compression. We can then use the ideal gas law to calculate the compression ratio.
In conclusion, based on the information provided, it is possible to calculate the highest compression ratio that may be used to avoid pre-ignition in an engine using the ideal gas law. However, more specific information such as the initial temperature and pressure and the specific brand of petrol is needed for a more accurate calculation.
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A solid disk and a hoop are mounted on low friction bearings on the same axis and can be brought together so they couple and rotate as one unit. The disk with rotational inertia 2.8 kg*m*m about it central axis, is set spinning CCW at 420 rev/min. the hoop with rotational inertia 6.3 kg*m*m about its central axis, is set spinning clockwise at 610 rev/min. They then couple together. What is their angular speed after they couple?
We will have the following:
First, we transform the revolutions per second to radians, that is:
\(\begin{cases}-420rev/\min =-840\pi/\min =-14\pi/s \\ \\ 610\text{rev}/\min =1220\pi/\min =\frac{61\pi}{3}/s\end{cases}\)Now, we will have that the final angular velocit will be given by:
\(-14\pi/s+\frac{6\pi}{3}/s=-12\pi/s\)So, the angular speed after coupling is -12pi/s. [That is the total angular speed will be counterclock wise]
Given a modern combustion engine has hot reservoir temperature T
hot
=600
∘
C and cold reservoir T
cold
=25
∘
C. Assume these were ideal Carnot engines with q
1
=10 kJ. 1. Compute the efficiency of this idealized engine ( η ) 2. The heat transferred to the cooling reservoir (q
3
). 3. The change in entropy of the system during just the heating step (isothermal expansion). Note: the entropy change during the entire cycle is zero. [Hint: The ratio of heat transferred is related to ratio of temperatures, refer to the notes.] Problem 3: 6 moles of ice at 0.0
∘
C and 1 bar are transformed into steam at 150
∘
C.
Use ΔH
vap
=40.657
mol
kJ
;C
p
(liquid water )=0.0755
molK
kJ
ΔH
fusion
=6.007
mol
kJ
;C
p
( ice )=0.038
molK
kJ
Determine the change in enthalpy ΔH during this transformation. Take 75.5
molK
J
as the heat capacity of all liquid water. [Refer to the Chapter 2 notes on Phase Changes and Pages 36−385
th
Ed. Of the Textbook, along with Practice Problem. Ice will melt into water (fusion) then heat up
Determination of the change in enthalpy ΔH during this transformation. Take 75.5
molK . entropy (ΔS) is given by,ΔS = q/T For isothermal expansion,ΔS = q/T _hot= 10/873ΔS = 0.0115 KJ/K.
1. Compute the efficiency of the engine: Given, Hot reservoir temperature = T_ hot = 600°C = 873 K Cold reservoir temperature = T_ cold = 25°C = 298 K Efficiency (η) of the Carnot engine is given by,η = 1 - T_cold/T_hotη = 1 - 298/873η = 0.658 = 65.8%2. The heat transferred to the cooling reservoir :Given, q1 = 10 kJ From the Carnot cycle, Heat absorbed by the engine, q1 = q2q2 = q1 = 10 kJ Heat rejected to the cooling reservoir, q3 = q4q3/q1 = T_ cold/(T_ hot - T_ cold)q3/10 = 298/(873 - 298)q3 = 2.32 kJ3. The change in entropy of the system during just the heating step: The change in entropy (ΔS) is given by,ΔS = q/T For isothermal expansion,ΔS = q/T_ hot= 10/873ΔS = 0.0115 KJ/K
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3. Find the lateral area of the pyramid to the nearest whole number.
Slant: 40 m
Width: 60 m
Length: 60m
Answer:
To find the lateral area of a pyramid, we need to calculate the area of each triangular face and then add them together. The lateral area does not include the area of the base.
Explanation: Given the width and length of the base of the pyramid, we can calculate the height using the Pythagorean theorem. The height of the pyramid is the same as the height of each triangular face.
Using the Pythagorean theorem:
height² = slant² - (1/2 × width)²
height² = 40² - (1/2 × 60)²
height² = 1600 - 1800
height = √200
height = 10√2
The area of each triangular face can be calculated as:
area of triangle = (1/2 × base × height)
area of triangle = (1/2 × 60 × 10√2)
area of triangle = 300√2
Since the pyramid has four triangular faces, the total lateral area is:
lateral area = 4 × area of triangle
lateral area = 4 × 300√2
lateral area ≈ 1,695
Therefore, the lateral area of the pyramid is approximately 1,695 square meters, to the nearest whole number.
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According to Ohm's Law, current I (in amps), voltage V (in volts), and resistance R (in ohms) in a circuit are related by I=V/R . Calculate dI/dR ∣∣ R−6 assuming that V has the constant value V=27. (Use symbolic notation and fractions where needed.)
According to Ohm's Law, the value of \(\frac{dI}{dR} \rvert \rvert R=-6\) is -3/4 or -0.75.
Ohm's Law states that the current flowing through a conductor is directly proportional to the voltage applied across it, and inversely proportional to the resistance of the conductor. It can be mathematically represented as:
V = I * R
Where:
V represents the voltage (in volts),
I represents the current (in amperes),
R represents the resistance (in ohms).
To calculate dI/dR at R = -6 using Ohm's Law equation I = V/R, we can differentiate the equation with respect to R while treating V as a constant:
\(\frac{dI}{dR} = \frac{d}{dR} \left(\frac{V}{R}\right)\)
Using the quotient rule for differentiation, we have:
\(\frac{dI}{dR} = \frac{R \frac{dV}{dR} - V \frac{dR}{dR}}{R^2}\)
Since V is a constant (V = 27), the derivative dV/dR is zero. Also, dR/dR is equal to 1. Substituting these values, we get:
\(\frac{dI}{dR} = \frac{R * (0 - 27) * 1}{R^2}\)
\(=\frac{-27}{R^2}\)
Therefore, dI/dR at R = -6 is:
\(\frac{dI}{dR} \rvert \rvert R=-6\) \(=\frac{-27}{(-6)^2}\)
\(= -\frac{27}{36}\)
= -3/4 or -0.75 (in fractional notation).
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What is the force of gravity on a 24.0 kg table sitting on the earth
Answer:
24×9.8Explanation:
the earth and a falling object are in an action-reaction force pair together. Why does only the falling object seem to be accelerating ?
The earth and a falling object are in an action-reaction force pair together. The falling object seem to be accelerating because of visible displacement as earth and the object have huge mass difference .
It is an action reaction force , but both earth and the object have different masses . The accelerations of the objects depend on the masses of the objects acting on it is gravity.
Since earth is bigger in mass hence have greater gravity
The object and the Earth have very different masses, the object suffers a visible displacement, whereas the Earth’s displacement is not measurable due to larger mass . Since earth is bigger in mass hence have greater gravity .
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What is the height of a shelf that has 15 kg objects with 450 J of gravitational potential energy
What is the chemical formula for silver and oxygen
Answer:Ag2 O.
The formula for silver oxide is Ag2 O.
Explanation: one silver atom gives up an electron resulting in a +1 ion. Each oxygen atom requires two electrons to be stable.
A slinky is traveling down the stairs, like in the video clip below. What is the total KINETIC ENERGY of the slinky at the bottom of the stairs (just before it stops moving) IF the Height of the stairs is 2 meters, the weight of the slinky is 4.41 Newtons, its spring constant is 0.84 N/m, and the distance the slinky is initially stretched (to get it going) is 0.25 meters??
Answer:
8.79 J
Explanation:
Given that a slinky is traveling down the stairs, like in the video clip below. What is the total KINETIC ENERGY of the slinky at the bottom of the stairs (just before it stops moving) IF the Height of the stairs is 2 meters, the weight of the slinky is 4.41 Newtons, its spring constant is 0.84 N/m, and the distance the slinky is initially stretched (to get it going) is 0.25 meters??
Total energy = mgh
Total energy = 4.41 × 2 = 8.82 J
Elastic potential energy = 1/2 × Ke^2
Elastic potential energy = 1/2 × 0.84 × 0.25^2
Elastic potential energy = 0.02625
Also,
Total energy = P.E + K.E
Substitute them into the formula above
8.82 = 0.02625 + K.E
K.E = 8.82 - 0.02625
K.E = 8.79375
K.E = 8.79 J
Therefore, the KINETIC ENERGY of the slinky at the bottom of the stairs is 8.79 Joules approximately
a personal foul occurs when a player has unsportsmanlike conduct, illegal entry or excessive timeouts.
True
False
False, a personal foul does not necessarily involve illegal entry or excessive timeouts, though they can be part of a personal foul.
A personal foul is a penalty in certain sports, such as basketball and American football, that involves an illegal action by a player. A personal foul occurs when a player has unsportsmanlike conduct, illegal entry, or excessive timeouts. Unsportsmanlike conduct is defined as any action that is not considered to be ethical or respectful within a sporting event. This includes taunting, arguing with a referee, or showing disrespect towards another player or team.
Illegal entry is when a player enters a restricted area without permission or authorization. This can be a violation of the playing rules or a foul against another player. Excessive timeouts are when a team uses all of its allotted timeouts in a game or a player takes an excessive amount of time to make a decision, such as when taking a free throw.
All of these actions, when committed by a player, can be considered a personal foul. A personal foul is a violation of the rules that can result in a variety of consequences, from a warning to a technical foul, to a disqualification from the game. The severity of the consequences depends on the severity of the foul and the specific sport in which it is committed.
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Plz someone help me Asap
Answer:
all I know is C
are there more questions? anyone?
-KARL IS STOOPID
Explanation:
When an ambulance drives towards you, the pitch of the siren is higher. After itdrives past, the pitch of the siren is lower.The reason it is lower is that the frequency of the wavelengthA. increasesB. decreasesC. Stays the same
Doppler's effect:
The Doppler effect states that the frequency of sound increases as it source approaches you and it decreases as the source turns away from you.
When the ambulance drives past you, the pitch of the siren is lower. This is due to the fact that the frequency of the wavelength decreases.
A higher pitch means frequency increases and a lower pitch means frequency decreases.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B. decreases
The particles that make up matter are ______, ions or molecules.
Answer:
Atoms.
Explanation:
Atoms are purely one bit of an element. Ions are positive or negative atoms. Molecules are not pure, they have other stuff with it.
how can the change that the molecular scale affect the Lakes Macro scale appearance
The molecules of water determines the macro scale appearance of the lake .
What is a lake?The term lake is used to describe any large body of water that is surrounded by land. We know that water is composed of molecules and the orientation of molecules affect the macro scale appearance of the water.
Hence, as the molecules of water change their orientation, the macro scale appearance of the lake changes likewise.
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Where does the force come from that propels a rocket forward?
Answer:
Newtons law of equal and opposite reactions
Explanation:
This is my best guess I'm sorry if it's not helpful