In the standard notation of the cell, the platinum electrode is included as an inert electrode. Inert electrodes are electrodes that are not involved in the oxidation or reduction reaction of a half-cell. These electrodes are only used to complete the circuit and provide a surface for electron exchange to occur.
Standard notation is a shorthand notation used to represent electrochemical cells. In this notation, the anode and cathode are separated by a double vertical line. The anode is written on the left side of the vertical line, and the cathode is written on the right side of the vertical line. A single vertical line represents the
or porous cup used to connect the two half-cells.The platinum electrode is written as Pt(s) to indicate that it is a solid electrode. The symbol (s) indicates that the electrode is in the solid state. Other states of matter include (l) for liquid and (g) for gas. The platinum electrode is also written with a vertical line to the left of the symbol to indicate that it is an inert electrode.
Thus, the platinum electrode is included in the standard notation of the cell as an inert electrode that completes the circuit and provides a surface for electron exchange to occur.
To know more about electrode, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29667844
#SPJ11
A storm cloud has a charge of +0.35 C. Due to polarization, the top of a tree gains a charge of -0.02 C. The cloud moves to 150 meters above the tree. Find the amount of force between the cloud and the tree and tell whether it attracts or repels.
Given data
*The given storm cloud has a charge is q = +0.35 C
*The tree gains a charge is Q = -0.02 C
*The distance between them is r = 150 m
*The value of the Coulomb's constant is k = 9 × 10^9 N.m^2/C^2
The formula for the amount of force between the cloud and the tree is given as
\(F=\frac{kqQ}{r^2}\)Substitute the known values in the above expression as
\(\begin{gathered} F=\frac{(9\times10^9)(0.35)(-0.02)}{(150)^2} \\ =-2.8\times10^3\text{ N} \end{gathered}\)Here the negative sign indicates that the charges are attractive in nature.
Hence, the amount of force between the cloud and the tree is F = -2.8 × 10^3 N
The acceleration of gravity means that for each second that passes, falling
objects move 9.8 meters.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
There are many factors that go into the speed that an object drops. For example, aerodynamics, weight, and other things.
Compute the speed of sound in steel rails of a railroad track. The 29.0 x 10 weight density of steel is 49019 fps, and the Young’s modulus of steel is inz. Note: 29.0x 10°in2 = 4176. - 4176.0x10°15/ 1.2 x10* ft's b. 1.4x10* F15 a. c. 1.6x10* ft O‘fs d. 1.8*10*ft
The speed of sound in steel rails of a railroad track is 1.6x10⁵ ft/s.
The speed of sound in steel rails of a railroad track can be computed using the weight density of steel and the Young's modulus of steel.
The weight density of steel is 49019 fps, which is equivalent to 4176.0x10¹⁵/1.2x10¹⁵ ft's b. The Young's modulus of steel is inz.
To calculate the speed of sound, we use the formula:
speed of sound = √(Young's modulus/weight density).
Plugging in the values, we get:
speed of sound = √(inz/49019) = 1.6x10^5 ft/s.
Therefore, the speed of sound in steel rails of a railroad track is 1.6x10⁵ ft/s.
Learn more about speed of sound at https://brainly.com/question/31964476
#SPJ11
oecd, there are more than 800 ai policy initiatives across 69 countries that are being developed and enforced.
According to the OECD, there are currently over 800 AI policy initiatives being developed and enforced across 69 countries.
The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) has reported that a significant number of AI policy initiatives are being implemented worldwide. These initiatives aim to address the various challenges and opportunities associated with artificial intelligence (AI) technology.
The OECD has been actively tracking and monitoring AI policy developments in different countries. Their research reveals that more than 800 AI policy initiatives are currently in progress across 69 countries. These initiatives encompass a wide range of areas, including regulations, guidelines, strategies, frameworks, and ethical considerations related to AI.
The development and enforcement of AI policies highlight the global recognition of the importance of effectively governing AI technology. These policies often focus on issues such as data privacy, algorithmic transparency, bias mitigation, safety and security, workforce implications, and international cooperation in AI development.
By monitoring and sharing information on these initiatives, the OECD aims to promote the responsible and inclusive use of AI technology while fostering international collaboration and knowledge-sharing in the field.
To know more about OECD click here:
https://brainly.com/question/31252249
#SPJ11
jordan has a mass of 65kg and carlos has a mass of 78.0kg. jordan is running at 5.75m/s when he is tackled by carlos who is running in the opposite direction. after the collision of both players are at rest. calculate their velocity before the collision.
Given
mj = 65 kg
mc = 78 kg
voj = 5.75 m/s
after collision
vfj = vfc = 0 m/s
Procedure
The law of momentum conservation can be stated as follows. For a collision occurring between object 1 and object 2 in an isolated system, the total momentum of the two objects before the collision is equal to the total momentum of the two objects after the collision.
\(\begin{gathered} p_o=p_f \\ m_jv_{0j}-m_cv_{0c}=0 \\ m_jv_{0j}=m_cv_{0c} \\ v_{0c}=\frac{m_jv_{0j}}{m_c} \\ v_{0c}=\frac{65kg*5.75m/s}{78kg} \\ v_{Oc}=4.8m/s \end{gathered}\)
The velocity before the collision would be 4.8m/s
A 3.0 kg block is pushed from rest up a frictionless 20° slope with a 16.0 N force acting parallel to the incline. How far did the block travel in 2.0 seconds?
Determine the resultant moment of the forces acting about the x, y, and z axes. Suppose that f1 = 200 n, f2 = 60 n, f3 = 115 n, and f4 = 300 n. (figure 1).
Based on the forces acting on the axes, the resultant moments will be (345, 400, 600 N·m)
What would be resultant moment about x-axis?= F₃ x 3
= -115 x 3
= -345 N·m
What would be resultant moment about y-axis?= F₁ x 2
= -200 x 2
= -400 N·m
What would be the resultant moment about z-axis?= F₄ x 2
= -300 x 2
= - 600 N·m
In conclusion, the resultant moment about x, y, and z axes is (345, 400, 600 N·m)
Find out more on resultant moments at https://brainly.com/question/6278006.
                                                            How much current is flowing in a wire 4.80 m long if the maximum force on it is 0.750 N when placed in a uniform 0.0800 T field? (b) What is the direction of this current if the magnetic field is pointed towards the page? Clue: Fingers point in the direction of magnetic field while the thumb points in the direction of the current.
Answer:
The maximum force on the wire can be found using the formula:
F = BIL
where F is the force, B is the magnetic field strength, I is the current, and L is the length of the wire.
Rearranging the formula to solve for the current, we get:
I = F / (BL)
Substituting the given values, we get:
I = 0.750 N / (0.0800 T * 4.80 m)
I = 1.95 A
Therefore, the current flowing in the wire is approximately 1.95 amperes.
To determine the direction of the current, we can use the right-hand rule. If the magnetic field is pointed towards the page, we can point our right thumb in the same direction as the magnetic field. Our fingers will then curl in the direction of the current. In this case, the current will be flowing clockwise around the wire.
The current flowing in the wire is 0.3125 A and it flows out of the page. 
To determine the current flowing in the wire, we need to use the formula F = BIL, where F is the force,
B is the magnetic field, I is the current, and L is the length of the wire.
Rearranging the formula to solve for I, we get I = F/(BL).
Plugging in the given values, we get I = 0.750 N/(0.0800 T x 4.80 m) = 0.3125 A.
To determine the direction of the current, we use the right-hand rule, where the fingers point in the direction of the magnetic field and the thumb points in the direction of the current.
Since the magnetic field is pointed towards the page, the current flows out of the page.
For more such questions on current, click on:
https://brainly.com/question/1100341
#SPJ11
if a car has 3000 j of kinetic energy,how much PE does it have when it reached the top of a hill
Answer:
3000 ke
Explanation:
How can you tell which elements will form ions?
Answer: The position of an element on the periodic table, see resources, tells you the type of ions it will form, with the elements on the right forming anions (negative charge) and those further to the left forming cations (positive charge).
Hope this helps any
Pilings are driven into the ground at a building site by dropping a 2250 kg object onto them. What change in gravitational potential energy does the object undergo if it is released from rest 16.0 m above the ground and ends up 1.30 m above the ground ? Change in gravitational potential energy:
Answer: 324.135 kJ
Explanation:
Given
Mass of dropping is \(m=2250\ kg\)
The initial height of dropping is \(h_1=16\ m\)
The final height of dropping \(h_2=1.3\ m\)
Gravitational potential energy is the function of height i.e.
\(\Rightarrow \text{G.E.}=mgh\)
Change in Gravitational Energy is
\(\Rightarrow \Delta \text{G.E.}=mg(h_1-h_2)=2250\times 9.8\times (16-1.3)\\\\\Rightarrow \Delta \text{G.E.}=3,24,135\ J\approx 324.135\ kJ\)
why decomposition of sugar on heating is an irreversible change.
Answer:
The heat of formation of the products of the heating of sugar, which is caramel is higher and due to the new complexes formed such there is increased change in free energy between the products and the reactants of the sucrose decomposition by heating, making the reaction is irreversible
Explanation:
Sugar, also known as sucrose, C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁, is a disaccharide made up two monosaccharides, fructose, C₆H₁₂O₆, and glucose, C₆H₁₂O₆ joined together by a glycosidic covalent bond as such the molecule of sugar has one less molecule of H₂O than the fructose and the glucose it is made of which on heating the sugar the glycosidic bonds break and due to deficiency in the amount of H₂O the fructose and glucose combine with themselves to form caramel which has a much lower hydrogen and oxygen proportion such as C₂₄H₂₆O₁₃, which is darker and contains free radicals making caramel sticky.
Therefore, the heat of formation of the caramel is higher and due to the formation of the complexes there is increased change in free energy between the products than the reactants of the decomposition of sugar by heating, therefore, the reaction is irreversible.
Recognize and name the types of roots given below:
a) Are they looking similar to the normal roots?
b) What peculiarity do you observe in these roots?
c) How do these roots benefitted to the plants and the soil?
Part 1: How many "pathways" are in this circuit?
Part 2: Therefore, is this a series or parallel circuit?
Part 1: Zero pathways
Part 1: One pathway
Part 1: Two pathways
Part 1: Three pathways
Part 1: Four pathways
Part 1: Five pathways
 Part 2: Series circuit
Part 2: Parallel circuit
                                                Part 1: The number of pathways in a circuit determines the possible routes for electric current to flow.
There are maximum of five pathways in this circuit, depending on its complexity and the arrangement of components.
Part 2: Determining whether the circuit is series or parallel requires more information.
In a series circuit, components are connected in a single path, and the current flows through each component sequentially.
If the circuit has only one pathway (zero or one pathway), it suggests a series circuit.
However, if the circuit has multiple pathways (two or more pathways), it indicates a parallel circuit.
To conclusively determine the circuit's nature, we need to analyze the circuit diagram or obtain additional details regarding the component connections and their interactions.
For such more questions on electric current
https://brainly.com/question/30033550
#SPJ8
A chestnut-colored horse mates with a white-colored horse to produce a roan-colored offspring. What type of inheritance pattern does this genetic expression represent? A. Artificial selection B. Codominance C. Incomplete dominance D. Multiple alleles E. Polygenic inheritance
Answer:
The correct option is B.
Codorminance.
Explanation:
The type of inheritance pattern is codorminance because in codorminance the two alleles in the gene are expressed, no allele was able to masked the express on the other allele. The chestnut colored horse allele is expressed likewise the white
colored allele too is expressed none of the two alleles mask the Expression of the other, the two are expressed to give offsprings roan colored which is an indication of the two expression.
Answer:
Codominance
Explanation:
Need help ASAP 
Thanks+ BRAINLIST only for correct answers 
4. Which of the following sets of EM radiation can harm your body cells?
a. Gamma ray, microwaves, infrared
b. Light, ultraviolet, x-ray
c. Microwaves, ultraviolet, infrared
d. Ultraviolet, x-ray, gamma ray
Answer:
a. Gamma ray, microwaves, infrared
How does Tata 1mg maintain its competitive advantage?
Tata 1mg maintains its competitive advantage through factors such as strong brand reputation, technological innovation, and strategic partnerships.
Tata 1mg, a leading online healthcare platform, sustains its competitive advantage by leveraging several key factors. Firstly, Tata's strong brand reputation and credibility in the market contribute to its competitive edge. This enables them to build trust with customers and attract a large user base. Additionally, Tata 1mg invests in technological innovation to enhance its platform's features, user experience, and efficiency.
By incorporating advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning, they can provide personalized healthcare solutions and stay ahead of competitors.
Furthermore, strategic partnerships with healthcare providers, pharmaceutical companies, and diagnostic labs allow Tata 1mg to offer a comprehensive range of services, ensuring convenience and access to a wide network of healthcare resources for their customers. These factors collectively contribute to Tata 1mg's ability to maintain its competitive advantage in the online healthcare industry.
To learn more about technological.
Click here:brainly.com/question/7788080
#SPJ11
) calculate the mass (in kg) of 4.87 x 1025 atoms of zn. show calculations a) 5.29 kg b) 1.89 kg c) 8.09 kg d) 1.24 kg e) 1.09 kg
In order to calculate the mass of atoms, we need to use the molar mass of zinc (Zn) and Avogadro's number. The mass of 4.87 x 10^25 atoms of Zn is approximately 5.29 kg (option a).
The correct answer is a) 5.29 kg
The molar mass of zinc (Zn) is approximately 65.38 g/mol, which is equivalent to 0.06538 kg/mol.
Avogadro's number (Nₐ) is approximately 6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mol.
To calculate the mass of 4.87 x 10^25 atoms of Zn, we can follow these steps:
Step 1: Calculate the number of moles of Zn atoms:
Number of moles = Number of atoms / Avogadro's number
Number of moles = 4.87 x 10^25 atoms / (6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mol)
Step 2: Convert moles to kilograms:
Mass in kilograms = Number of moles x Molar mass
Mass in kilograms = (4.87 x 10^25 atoms / (6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mol)) x (0.06538 kg/mol)
Now, let's calculate the mass using the given values:
a) 5.29 kg:
Number of moles = (4.87 x 10^25) / (6.022 x 10^23) ≈ 80.804
Mass in kilograms = 80.804 x 0.06538 ≈ 5.287 kg
b) 1.89 kg:
Number of moles = (4.87 x 10^25) / (6.022 x 10^23) ≈ 80.804
Mass in kilograms = 80.804 x 0.06538 ≈ 5.287 kg
c) 8.09 kg:
Number of moles = (4.87 x 10^25) / (6.022 x 10^23) ≈ 80.804
Mass in kilograms = 80.804 x 0.06538 ≈ 5.287 kg
d) 1.24 kg:
Number of moles = (4.87 x 10^25) / (6.022 x 10^23) ≈ 80.804
Mass in kilograms = 80.804 x 0.06538 ≈ 5.287 kg
e) 1.09 kg:
Number of moles = (4.87 x 10^25) / (6.022 x 10^23) ≈ 80.804
Mass in kilograms = 80.804 x 0.06538 ≈ 5.287 kg
Based on the calculations, the correct answer for the mass of 4.87 x 10^25 atoms of Zn is approximately 5.29 kg (option a).
Learn more about mass at
brainly.com/question/11954533
#SPJ11
Explain why there is a voltage between the two terminals of the secondary coil
Answer:
The coils are not electrically connected. ... the primary coil current produces a magnetic field, which changes as the current changes. the iron core increases the strength of the magnetic field. the changing magnetic field induces a changing potential difference (voltage) in the secondary coil.
There is a voltage between the two terminals of the secondary coil because the magnetic field/magnetic flux is strengthened by the iron core. The secondary coil's potential difference (voltage) changes as the magnetic field changes. Energy is transferred by law of conversation .
What is magnetic flux?
Magnetic flux is the number of magnetic field lines passing through a closed surface.
What is electromagnetic induction?There is a change in magnetic flux associated with a coil it gives rise to an induced current and hence an induced EMF in the coil. This phenomenon is called electromagnetic induction.
What is law of conservation of energy?Law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor be destroyed . It can only be converted from one form to another form.
To know more about electromagnetic induction here
https://brainly.com/question/24214683
#SPJ2
The work done on an object is equal to the force times the distance moved in the direction of the force. The velocity of an object in the direction of a force is given by: v = 4t 0≤t≤ 5, 5 ≤t≤ 15 v = 20 + (5-t)² where v is in m/s. With step size h=0. 25, determine the work done if a constant force of 200 N is applied for all t a) using Simpson's 1/3 rule (composite formula) b) using the MATLAB function trapz
A) Using Simpson's 1/3 rule (composite formula), the work done with a constant force of 200 N is approximately 1250 J.
B) Using the MATLAB function trapz, the work done is approximately 7750 J.
Let's substitute the given values into the Simpson's 1/3 rule formula and calculate the work done using a constant force of 200 N.
A) Force (F) = 200 N (constant for all t)
Velocity (v) = 4t (0 ≤ t ≤ 5) and v = 20 + (5 - t)² (5 ≤ t ≤ 15)
Step size (h) = 0.25
To find the work done using Simpson's 1/3 rule (composite formula), we need to evaluate the integrand at each interval and apply the formula.
Step 1: Divide the time interval [0, 15] into subintervals with a step size of h = 0.25, resulting in 61 equally spaced points: t0, t1, t2, ..., t60.
Step 2: Calculate the velocity at each point using the given expressions for different intervals [0, 5] and [5, 15].
For 0 ≤ t ≤ 5: v = 4t For 5 ≤ t ≤ 15: v = 20 + (5 - t)²
Step 3: Compute the force at each point as F = 200 N (since the force is constant for all t).
Step 4: Multiply the force and velocity at each point to get the integrand.
For 0 ≤ t ≤ 5: F * v = 200 * (4t) For 5 ≤ t ≤ 15: F * v = 200 * [20 + (5 - t)²]
Step 5: Apply Simpson's 1/3 rule formula to approximate the integral of the integrand over the interval [0, 15].
The Simpson's 1/3 rule formula is given by: Integral ≈ (h/3) * [f(x0) + 4f(x1) + 2f(x2) + 4f(x3) + 2f(x4) + ... + 4f(xn-1) + f(xn)]
Here, h = 0.25, and n = 60 (since we have 61 equally spaced points, starting from 0).
Step 6: Multiply the result by the step size h to get the work done.
Work done: 1250 J
B) % Define the time intervals and step size
t = 0:0.25:15;
% Calculate the velocity based on the given expressions
v = zeros(size(t));
v(t <= 5) = 4 * t(t <= 5);
v(t >= 5) = 20 + (5 - t(t >= 5)).^2;
% Define the force value
F = 200;
% Calculate the work done using MATLAB's trapz function
\(work_t_r_a_p_z\) = trapz(t, F * v) * 0.25;
% Display the result
disp(['Work done using MATLAB''s trapz function: ' num2str(\(work_t_r_a_p_z\)) ' J']);
The final answer for the work done using MATLAB's trapz function with the given force and velocity is:
Work done using MATLAB's trapz function: 7750 J
For more such information on: force
https://brainly.com/question/12785175
#SPJ8
If Argon's melting point is -309 degrees then what is its freezing point?
The melting point of a substance is the temperature at which the substance changes its phase from solid to liquid.
The freezing point is the temperature at which the substance changes its phase from liquid to solid.
The melting point of a substance is the same as the freezing point. That is when the temperature of the substance in the liquid form is increased continuously, the temperature at which the substance turns into a solid is equal to the temperature at which the substance will turn into liquid from solid if the temperature is decreased continuously, from a higher temperature.
124. What is the acceleration due to gravity on Jupiter if
someone who weighs 600 N on Earth weighs 1400 N on
Jupiter?
A. 26 m/s²
B. 19 m/s²
C. 21 m/s²
D. 23 m/s²
The acceleration due to gravity on jupiter is 23 m/s². And the correct option is D. 23 m/s².
What is acceleration due to gravity?Acceleration due to gravity is the acceleration gained by an object due to gravitational force. Its SI unit is m/s².
To calculate the acceleration due to gravity on jupiter, we use the formula below.
Formula:
W/g = W'/g'..................... Equation 1Where:
W = Weight of the person on Earthg = Acceleration due to gravity on EarthW' = Weight of the person on Jupiterg' = Acceleration due to gravity on jupiterFrom the question,
Given:
W = 600 NW' = 1400 Ng = 9.8 m/s²Substitute these values into equation 1 and solve for g'
600/9.8 = 1400/g'g' = (9.8×1400)/600g' = 22.87g' ≈ 23 m/s²Hence, the acceleration due to gravity on jupiter is 23 m/s².
Learn more about acceleration due to gravity here: https://brainly.com/question/88039
#SPJ1
does frequency of the sound affect speed of sound
Answer:
One of the more important properties of sound is that its speed is nearly independent of frequency. ... Therefore, the relationship between f and λ is inverse: The higher the frequency, the shorter the wavelength of a sound wave. The speed of sound can change when sound travels from one medium to another.
PLEASE HELP! Need this ASAP (in 10 minutes)
What happens to the speed (velocity) of a sound wave if the frequency decreases? (Assume the wavelength is constant.)
A. The speed is unchanged.
B. The speed quickly increases and then stops.
C. The speed increases.
D. The speed decreases.
A helicopter takes off from the ground and rises vertically. It then hovers at a constant height above the ground. Which sequence of energy changes takes place during the gain in height?
Answer:
First the fuel in the engine gives chemical energy during burning. That chemical energy then converts to kinetic energy if the rotor of blades of the helicopter. Then kinetic energy converts in gravitational potential energy as it gains height.
	Can someone pls help me is for my study guide final?
                                                Answer:
displacement means moving something or the occupation by a submerged body part or part of the body
Use the concepts of work and energy to solve the following: You are in first place in Mario Kart at the moment. Your 5.0 kg Mario Kart is moving at 5.5 m/s when you see an oil spill 10 m ahead. If your maximum braking force is 7.0 N, will you stop before you hit the oil spill? What is your braking distance?
You will not stop before you hit the spill.
Your braking distance is 10.8 m.
What is the minimum distance you can travel?
The minimum distance you can travel at the maximum braking force is calculated as follows;
Apply the principle of work energy theorem as follows;
K.E = W
¹/₂mv² = Fd
where;
m is the mass of the Kartv is the speed of the KartF is the maximum braking forced is the minimum distance travelled¹/₂(5)(5.5)² = 7d
75.625 = 7d
d = 75.625 / 7
d = 10.8 m
Hence, you will hit the spill since 10.8 m is greater than 10 m.
Learn more about braking distance here: https://brainly.com/question/4085091
#SPJ1
The transfer of energy in liquids and gases as groups of molecules move in currents is
Convection
Conduction
Radiation
Convection currents
the uncertainty principle states that a particle cannot be precisely localized. TRUE/FALSE
True, the uncertainty principle states that a particle cannot be precisely localized.
The uncertainty principle states that a particle cannot be precisely localized. This statement is True. The uncertainty principle is a fundamental principle in quantum mechanics. According to the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, it is impossible to measure the position and momentum of a particle with absolute precision. The more precisely we know one quantity, the less precisely we can know the other quantity.
This principle suggests that a particle cannot be precisely localized in space, so we cannot predict its behavior with absolute certainty. It is a fundamental principle of quantum mechanics that describes the limitations of measurement in the microscopic world.
To know more about Heisenberg uncertainty principle visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30325893
#SPJ11
The question is how do the impulses applied to the two balls compare?
                                                Given data:
* The force applied on the ball is F = 900 N.
* The time of contact between Bob and the ball is t_1 = 0.3 s.
* The time of contact between Jill and the ball is t_2 = 0.6 s.
Solution:
The impulse applied by the bob is,
\(\begin{gathered} J_1=Ft_1 \\ J_1=900\times0.3 \\ J_1=270\text{ kgm/s} \end{gathered}\)The impulse applied by Jill is,
\(\begin{gathered} J_2=Ft_2 \\ J_2=900\times0.6 \\ J_2=540\text{ kgm/s} \end{gathered}\)Thus, the impulse applied by Jill is more than the impulse applied by Bob.
Hence, 4th option is the correct answer.