There are 0.596 moles of nickel(III) phosphate in 98.3 grams of the compound.
To calculate the number of moles in 98.3 grams of nickel(III) phosphate, we need to use the formula:
moles = mass (in grams) / molar mass
First, we need to find the molar mass of nickel(III) phosphate. To do this, we need to know the chemical formula of the compound. Nickel(III) phosphate has the chemical formula NiPO4. The molar mass of nickel(III) phosphate can be calculated by adding the atomic masses of nickel, phosphorus, and four oxygen atoms:
Molar mass of NiPO4 = (1 x atomic mass of Ni) + (1 x atomic mass of P) + (4 x atomic mass of O)
Molar mass of NiPO4 = (1 x 58.69) + (1 x 30.97) + (4 x 15.99)
Molar mass of NiPO4 = 164.67 g/mol
Now we can use the formula above to calculate the number of moles:
moles = 98.3 g / 164.67 g/mol
moles = 0.596 moles
Therefore, there are 0.596 moles of nickel(III) phosphate in 98.3 grams of the compound.
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What would you predict, the solubility of KHT (solid) in pure water compared with the solubility of KHT (solid) in a 0.1 M KCl solution, which one will be higher? Explain your answer
The solubility of KHT (solid) in pure water compared with the solubility of KHT (solid) in a 0.1 M KCl solution will be higher in a 0.1 M KCl solution. KCl is an electrolyte, which is a substance that dissociates into ions when it is dissolved in water. The presence of these ions can affect the solubility of other substances in the solution, which is known as the
common-ion effect.The common-ion effect is the reduction in the solubility of a substance due to the presence of a common ion in the solution. In this case, KCl contains K+ ions, which are also present in KHT. When KCl is dissolved in
water, it dissociates into K+ and Cl- ions. The K+ ions from KCl can react with the KHT and form the insoluble salt KHT. As a result, the solubility of KHT in the solution is reduced.In pure water, there are no K+ ions present, so the solubility
of KHT will be higher. However, in a 0.1 M KCl solution, the presence of K+ ions from KCl will decrease the solubility of KHT. Therefore, the solubility of KHT in a 0.1 M KCl solution will be lower than in pure water.
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What does it mean for an element to be reduced?
OA. The element has reacted with oxygen.
OB. The element is in ion form in solution.
C. There are fewer atoms in the product than in the reactant.
OD. The element has gained one or more electrons.
Answer:
D. The element has gained one or more electrons.
Explanation:
What it means for an element to be reduced is that the element has gained one or more electrons. Also when it's oxidation number decreases, it means that the element is reduced.
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two atoms have a chemical bond between them. neither of the atoms is hydrogen. each of the atoms has a partial charge. what kind of chemical bond is it?
Chemical Bonding : The molecules are usually categorized into two categories depending on the bonding and the bonding are classified into ionic bonds and covalent bonds.
Other comes under wander vall interactions.
If the molecular atoms are not hydrogen atoms then it must shares polar covalent bond , it is defined as the distribution of electrons unequally (that means one have partial charges considered both positive and negative.
The main reason behind the distribution of electrons in any atom is the electronegativity. It determines the distribution of of the shared electrons in the middle of two atoms in a polar covalent bonding.
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give the product of the reaction of cesium with iodine. a. a) cs i2 b. b) cs2i3 c. c) cs2i d. d) cs i e. e) cs i3
(d) Cs I is the appropriate response.
Cesium iodide (C s I), which has the chemical formula Cs + I2 -> CsI, is the end result of the cesium and iodine synthesis. In this synthesis reaction, iodine and cesium combine to generate a single chemical.
Iodine (I), which has a strong propensity to gain an electron due to its electronegativity, receives the outermost electron from cesium (Cs) in this reaction. Iodine becomes I- and cesium becomes Cs+ as a result. Cesium iodide (C s I), an ionic molecule made up of the ions Cs+ and I-, is created when these ions come together.
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The product of the reaction of cesium with iodine is CsI. Cesium iodide (CsI) is an ionic compound composed of cesium cations (Cs+) and iodide anions (I-).
It is a colorless or white crystalline solid with a cubic crystal structure. CsI has a high melting point and is soluble in water and polar solvents. It is commonly used in scintillation detectors, as a flux in the preparation of certain metals, and as a source of cesium ions in atomic clocks. CsI has a wide range of applications in medical imaging, radiation therapy, and nuclear physics due to its high sensitivity to X-rays and gamma rays. Iodine is a chemical element with the symbol I and atomic number 53. It is a nonmetal in the halogen group on the periodic table, with properties similar to other halogens such as fluorine, chlorine, and bromine. Iodine is a lustrous, purple-black solid at standard conditions, sublimating readily into a purple-pink gas that has an irritating odor.
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When zinc reacts with copper sulfate solution, zinc sulfate solution and copper are formed. (i) An experiment was carried out to measure the temperature change when zinc powder reactswith copper sulfate solution. Initial temperature of copper sulfate solution = 20 °Cfinal temperature of mixture after the reaction = 46 °CExplain what the temperature readings show about the type of heat change that occurs duringthis reaction
Answer:
it is an endothermic reaction
Explanation:
This is because there is a rise in temperature from 20 to 46. this means that the reaction takes in heat from the suuroundings
How are the vapor pressure and boiling point of alkynes affected as the chain length increases?
Answer:
Answer to the following question is as follows;
Explanation:
Alkynes' vapour pressure and normal boiling points are altered when chain length grows, since vapour pressure rises while boiling point falls.
Vapour pressure always include pressure entered by vapour with its condensed phase, pressure include molecules force of attraction include vapour
How many moles of magnesium (mg2+) metal would be produced if 12 moles of potassium (k+) reacted?
6 moles of magnesium (Mg) would be produced if 12 moles of potassium (K) reacted.
balanced chemical equation for reaction of potassium with magnesium chloride is:
2 K + MgCl2 ⇔ 2 KCl + Mg
From this equation, every 2 moles of potassium (K) that react, 1 mole of magnesium (Mg) is produced.
Therefore, if 12 moles of potassium react, we can calculate the number of moles of magnesium produced as:
12 moles K × (1 mole Mg / 2 moles K) = 6 moles Mg
So, 6 moles of magnesium (Mg) would be produced if 12 moles of potassium (K) reacted.
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(e) Another student investigated the rate of a different reaction
Table 3 shows the results from the different reaction
Headings that you a
will appear here.
Table 3
Mass lost when the reaction was
complete
9.85 g
Time taken to complete the reaction
2 minutes 30
seconds
Calculate the mean rate of the reaction using Table 3 and the equation:
mass lost in g
mean rate of reaction time taken in s
Give your answer to two decimal places.
Answer:
0.07 g/s.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass lost = 9.85 g
Time taken = 2 min 30 s
Mean rate =?
Next, we shall convert 2 min 30 s to seconds (s). This can be obtained as follow:
1 min = 60 s
Thus,
2 min = 2 × 60 = 120 s
Therefore,
2 min 30 s = 120 s + 30 s = 150 s
Finally, we shall determine the mean rate of the reaction. This can be obtained as illustrated below:
Mass lost = 9.85 g
Time taken = 150 s
Mean rate =?
Mean rate = mass lost / time taken
Mean rate = 9.85 / 150
Mean rate = 0.07 g/s
Therefore, the mean rate of the reaction is 0.07 g/s
Four aluminum samples are each reacted with separate 1 m copper sulfate solution under the same conditions of temperature and pressure. Which aluminum sample would react most rapidly? Pellets, gram, powder, or ribbon
The aluminium sample that would react most rapidly with the copper sulfate solution under the same conditions of temperature and pressure would be the powder.
Thus, the correct answer is the powder (C).
The powder hаs the lаrgest surfаce аreа аvаilаble for reаction, аllowing for more collisions between the аluminum аtoms аnd the copper sulfаte solution. The copper sulfаte is аn inorgаnic compound thаt combines sulfur with copper. The greаter the surfаce аreа, the fаster the reаction rаte. Therefore, the powder would reаct most rаpidly compаred to the pellets, grаm, or ribbon.
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PLEASE ANSWER QUICKLY!!!!! 50 POINTS
2KI(aq) + Cl₂(g) → 2KCI(aq) + 1₂ (g)
44.8 L I2 forms at STP. How many moles of KI were required for the
reaction?
?] mol KI
Explanation:
We use the balanced chemical equation to determine the mole ratio between KI and I2.
From the balanced equation,
2 moles of KI produce 1 mole of I2
So, 1 mole of I2 is produced from 2 moles of KI.
To find the moles of KI required, we can use the following formula:
moles of KI = moles of I2 / 2
At STP, 1 mole of any gas occupies 22.4 L volume.
So, the number of moles of I2 can be calculated as:
n = V / Vm = 44.8 L / 22.4 L/mol = 2.00 mol
Substituting the value of n in the above formula, we get:
moles of KI = 2.00 mol / 2 = 1.00 mol of KI
Therefore, 1.00 mol of KI was required for the reaction.
When we make observations or measurements in science this is called the
a student started with 1.453 grams of copper (ii) oxide and produced 3.500 g of copper (ii) sulfate. what is the percent yield? the product is a hydrate. use appropriate significant figures. do not put a percent sign in the answer box. please ignore extra zeros that will be automatically added to your answer by the system.
The percentage yield is 79.22%
What is percentage yield?
Percent yield in chemistry is the percentage of the product's weight to its theoretical yield. In order to quantify the outcome in percent, we divide the experimental yield by the theoretical yield and multiply the result by 100. Since the actual yield attained following the reaction is frequently lower than the theoretical value, the value of percent yield is typically lower than 100%. An incomplete reaction can be to blame for this.
A percent yield that is higher than 100% indicates that a bigger amount of sample was recovered from the reaction than was first anticipated. Yield as a percentage is always positive.
Cooper oxide has a mass of 1.414 grammes.
The Cooper oxide moles =
1.414 gmol
79.545
The following is the reaction equation:
CuO (s) + H2SO4 (aq) CuSO4 (aq) + H2O (/).
CuSO4 is created from 1 mole of CuO.
CuSO4 is created when 0.0177 moles of CuO are used.
Actual CuO production amounts to 3.5 g 249.6 g mol, or 0.0140 mol.
The yield was 0.0140 mol and 0.0177 mol.
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Can someone please help me?
Answer: I don't know for sure but A and D seem like the best choices
Explanation:
the isotope 146c has a half life of 5730 years. what fraction of 146c in a sample with mass ,m, after 28650 years
Answer:
3.1% is the fraction of the sample after 28650 years
Explanation:
The isotope decay follows the equation:
Ln[A] = -kt + Ln[A]₀
Where [A] could be taken as fraction of isotope after time t, k is decay constant and [A]₀ is initial fraction of the isotope = 1
k could be obtained from Half-Life as follows:
K = Ln 2 / Half-life
K = ln 2 / 5730 years
K = 1.2097x10⁻⁴ years⁻¹
Replacing in isotope decay equation:
Ln[A] = -1.2097x10⁻⁴ years⁻¹*28650 years + Ln[1]
Ln[A] = -3.4657
[A] = 0.0313 =
3.1% is the fraction of the sample after 28650 years
How many grams are in 1.5 moles of P? Select one:
a. 23 g
b. 46.5 g
c. 47 g
d. 22.5 g
Explanation:
I think the answer is B ♂️ but I'm not sure
PLZ HELP what is a sign that a chemical change has happened
Answer:
Some signs of a chemical change are a change in color and the formation of bubbles. The five conditions of chemical change: color change, formation of a precipitate, formation of a gas, odor change, temperature change.
formula of sodium bicarbonate
please help me with this
Answer:
NaHCO₃
Explanation:
Sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) is a chemical compound with the formula NaHCO₃.
What element is on period 5 group/family 11
Answer:
47
Ag
Silver
107.87
Explanation:
which compound(s) will not form a yellow precipitate when treated with excess iodine in the presence of naoh ? select the unreactive structure(s): a six carbon chain with a ketone on carbon 2. a five carbon chain with a ketone on carbon 3. a 5 carbon chain with a ketone on carbon 2. a six carbon chain with a ketone on carbon 4.
The main answer is that the compound with a six carbon chain and a ketone on carbon 4 will not form a yellow precipitate when treated with excess iodine in the presence of NaOH.
that the yellow precipitate formed in this reaction is due to the presence of an alpha-beta unsaturated carbonyl compound, which can undergo a reaction with iodine and NaOH to form iodoform. However, the compound with a ketone on carbon 4 does not have an alpha-beta unsaturated carbonyl group, so it will not react with iodine and NaOH to form a yellow precipitate.
out of the given options, only the compound with a six carbon chain and a ketone on carbon 4 will not form a yellow precipitate when treated with excess iodine in the presence of NaOH.
The compound(s) that will not form a yellow precipitate when treated with excess iodine in the presence of NaOH are: a five carbon chain with a ketone on carbon 3 and a six carbon chain with a ketone on carbon 4.
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: When treated with excess iodine in the presence of NaOH, compounds that contain methyl ketones (RC(O)CH3) will undergo the iodoform reaction, which produces a yellow precipitate of iodoform (CHI3). In this case, the compounds with ketones on carbon 2 (both five and six carbon chains) contain methyl ketones, so they will form a yellow precipitate. However, the five carbon chain with a ketone on carbon 3 and the six carbon chain with a ketone on carbon 4 do not contain methyl ketones and will not form a yellow precipitate.
Based on the structures provided, the compounds that will not form a yellow precipitate in the reaction with excess iodine and NaOH are those with a ketone on carbon 3 in a five carbon chain and a ketone on carbon 4 in a six carbon chain.
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If a car rolled down a 20 meter ramp, continued rolling at the bottom and eventually came to a stop 15 meters later, what is the car's displacement? What is the car's distance traveled?
The car's displacement is 5 m downwards and the distance traveled is 5 m.
What is displacement of the car?
The displacement of the car is calculated as follows;
The displacement is the change in position of the car.
D = Δx
D = X2 - X1
D = 20 m - 15 m
D = 5 m downwards
Distance traveled by the carThe distance is path covered, and it has no direction.
Distance = 20 m - 15 m = 5 m
Thus, the car's displacement is 5 m downwards and the distance traveled is 5 m.
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What is the frequency of a wave with a wavelength of 5.4 x 10^-5 cm?
Velocity = Frequency x Lambda
Assuming that this is referring to an electromagnetic wave. The velocity of light is 2.998 x 10^8 m/s.
Convert the wavelength from cm to m. So divide it by 100 and you get 5.4x10^-7 meters.
2.998 x 10^8 = 5.4 x 10^-7 (λ)
Solve for λ and you get 5.55 x 10^14 Hz
The frequency of the wave is equal to 5.55 ×10¹⁴ s⁻¹.
What are frequency and wavelength?Frequency can be defined as the number of oscillations of a wave in one second. The frequency of the wave has S.I. units which are per second or hertz.
Wavelength can be described as the distance between the two most adjacent points in phase with each other. Two adjacent crests or troughs on a wave are separated by a distance of a single wavelength.
The relationship between frequency, speed of light, and wavelength is:
c = νλ
Given, the wavelength of the wave, λ = 5.4 ×10⁻⁵ cm
Then the speed of the wave is speed of light, c = 3 ×10¹⁰ m/sc
The frequency of the waves can be calculated from the above mentioned relationship:
The frequency of the given wave will be equal to:
ν = c/λ = 3× 10¹⁰/5.4 ×10⁻⁵ = 5.55 ×10¹⁴ s⁻¹
Therefore, the frequency of the wave is equal to 5.55 ×10¹⁴ s⁻¹.
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Can you provide a simple diagram that would explain (why/how)the difference in boiling temperature between an alcohol and a diol?
Explanation:
Hydrogen bonding, present in alcohols but not hydrocarbons, leads to strong intermolecular forces and increases the boiling point significantly.
For example:
Glycerol has 3 OH groups, which lead to a much more extensive hydrogen-bonding network and a higher boiling point compared to the 1 OH or 2 OH in other chains.
Scientists are creating elements for the 8th period of the periodic table. Which of the following would you expect to be true of element 119?
a. a metallic element with a large atomic radius, high ionization energy, and highly reactive.
b. a metallic element with a large atomic radius, low ionization energy, and highly reactive.
c. a metallic element with a large atomic radius, low ionization energy, but relatively unreactive.
d. a nonmetallic element with a large stomic radius, low ionization energy, and highly reactive.
Answer: A
Explanation: element 119, ununennium, is highly reactive and has high ionization energy, leave A as the only answer.
how does the double bond influence the dispersion forces that can form between the hydrocarbon chains of fatty acid
A double bond in a hydrocarbon chain of a fatty acid can influence the dispersion forces that can form between the hydrocarbon chains by decreasing the strength of the dispersion forces.
Dispersion forces, also known as van der Waals forces, are the weakest type of intermolecular forces that occur between molecules. These forces are caused by temporary dipoles that form when electrons in the molecules move around.
In a hydrocarbon chain with only single bonds, the chain is able to pack closely together, allowing for stronger dispersion forces between the chains. However, when there is a double bond present in the chain, it creates a kink or bend in the chain, preventing it from packing as closely with other chains. This decreases the strength of the dispersion forces between the chains.
Therefore, the presence of a double bond in the hydrocarbon chain of a fatty acid can decrease the strength of the dispersion forces between the chains, leading to weaker intermolecular forces and potentially different physical properties, such as a lower melting point.
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how many milliliters of 0.0670 m edta are required to react with 50.0 ml of 0.0200 m cu2 ?
14.2 mL of 0.0670 M EDTA is required to react with 50.0 mL of 0.0200 M Cu². we can determine the volume of 0.0670 M EDTA required to contain 0.00100 moles of EDTA:Volume = moles ÷ Molarity = 0.00100 moles ÷ 0.0670 M = 0.0142 L = 14.2 mL.
To solve this problem, we can use the following balanced chemical equation:Cu²⁺ + EDTA⁴⁻ → CuEDTA²⁻We can see that for every 1 mole of Cu²⁺, we require 1 mole of EDTA⁴⁻. From there, we can use stoichiometry to determine the amount of EDTA required.Let's first determine the number of moles of Cu²⁺ in 50.0 mL of 0.0200 M Cu²⁺:moles of Cu²⁺ = Molarity × Volume (in liters) = 0.0200 M × 0.0500 L = 0.00100 moles Cu²⁺
Now we can determine the number of moles of EDTA required to react with 0.00100 moles of Cu²⁺:moles of EDTA = moles of Cu²⁺ = 0.00100 molesFinally, we can determine the volume of 0.0670 M EDTA required to contain 0.00100 moles of EDTA:Volume = moles ÷ Molarity = 0.00100 moles ÷ 0.0670 M = 0.0142 L = 14.2 mL.
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57.8gS x 1mol/32.07gS and explain the answer
1.802molS
This is found by using the conversion factor: 1mol/32.07gS. This factor can be used to convert from grams of sulfur (given in the problem) to moles of sulfur. To use this conversion factor, divide 57.8gS by 32.07gS to find the number of moles of sulfur: 57.8gS / 32.07gS = 1.802molS.
If a piece of metal, such as calcium or magnesium, reactw with atmospheric oxygen, would you expect the product to have a greater or lesser mass than the reacting metal
If a piece of metal, such as calcium or magnesium, reacts with atmospheric oxygen, the product would be expected to have a greater mass than the reacting metal.
Law of conservation of massEvery chemical reaction agrees with the law of conservation of mass.
According to this law, the mass of substances is conserved during the process of undergoing reactions. However, the mass could have been converted from one form to another during the reaction.
Going by this law, if substance A reacts with substance B to form a new substance AB, the mass of AB would be the addition of individual masses of A and B.
Thus, if a metal reacts with oxygen in the air, the mass of the product should be the mass of the metal plus the mass of the oxygen that reacts to form the product.
For example: \(2Mg + O_2 --- > 2MgO\)
The mass of MgO, in this case, would be the mass of the Mg and the mass of the \(O_2\). Thus, the mass of MgO would be greater than the mass of Mg.
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The rate of diffusion of gas A is double the rate of gas B. The ratio of their molecular weight is
Answer:
Ratio is 4:1
Explanation:
from graham's law of gaseous diffusion:
\({ \bf{ \frac{R _{A} }{R_{B} } = \sqrt{ \frac{M_{A} }{M_{B}} } }}\)
but Ra = 2Rb:
\({ \sf{ (\frac{2}{1} ) {}^{2} = \frac{M _{A}}{M _{B} } }} \\ \\ { \sf{\frac{M _{A}}{M _{B} } = \frac{4}{1} }} \\ \\ {M _{A}} : {M _{B} } = 4 :1\)
An opening volumetric cylinder filled with water at volume 0.003m after period of
time the water in the cylinder is just evaporated what is the work done by this process?
Answer:
= - 303.975 Joules
Explanation:
Given that:
The volume of the cylinder = 0.003 m^3
Now, to liters:
The volume = 0.003 *1000 L
= 3 L
For an open cylinder, we mean the atmospheric pressure is at standard condition.
Thus, the workdone = -PΔV
= - 1 atm (3 L)
= - 3 L atm
1 L atm to Joules
= 101.325 Joules
Therefore;
=- 3* 101.325 Joules
= - 303.975 Joules
Which statement about energy is correct?
All energy comes from one of two sources: chemical bonds in an object’s molecules, or the state or position of the object.
All energy can be categorized as kinetic energy or potential energy.
Energy is the force that causes objects to be displaced.
There are many types of energy. Energy can be light energy, sound energy, thermal energy, chemical energy, and electrical energy.
The statement that "there are many types of energy" is correct. Energy is a fundamental concept in science and refers to the ability of a system to do work or cause a change. There are many different types of energy, each with its own characteristics and properties.
One of the most familiar forms of energy is light energy, which is produced by the sun and other sources of radiation. Sound energy is another form of energy that is produced by vibrations in matter, and it can be detected by the human ear. Thermal energy is the energy associated with the temperature of an object, and it is related to the movement of atoms and molecules within that object.
Chemical energy is stored in the bonds between atoms and molecules, and it is released during chemical reactions. Electrical energy is associated with the movement of electrons through a conductor, and it is used to power many of the devices we use every day. Other forms of energy include nuclear energy, gravitational energy, and kinetic energy.
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