Our legal system has a wide variety of courts, yet there are only really five different types of judges.
What is the total number of federal judges?Currently, there are 870 authorized Article III judgeships, including 9 on the Supreme Court, 179 on appeals courts, 673 on district courts, and 9 on the Court of International Trade.
What is superior to a federal judge?The Supreme Court of the United States, which sits as the highest court in the country's legal system, has the authority to rule on appeals in any matters filed in federal court or state court that involve federal law.
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4.2 Section 179 of the Constitution of South Africa states that "a National Director of Public Prosecutions, who is the head of the prosecuting authority; and is appointed by the President" Trace the different individuals who served as National Director of Public Prosecutions (NDPP) since 1994 and their relationships with the various Presidents at the time. In this light, discuss the “power” of the office of the NDPP in relation to nepotism, corruption and state capture. (4)
Section 179 of the Constitution of South Africa states that "a National Director of Public Prosecutions, who is the head of the prosecuting authority; and is appointed by the President" Trace the different individuals who served as National Director of Public Prosecutions (NDPP) since 1994 and their relationships with the various Presidents at the time. In this light, discuss the “power” of the office of the NDPP in relation to nepotism, corruption and state capture. (4)
The Office of the National Director of Public Prosecutions has the power to give support to National Director by making policy against corruption and state capture.
What is Office of the National Director of Public all about?The Office of the National Director of Public enhance smooth delivery of job roles of National Director and his job functions which is consistent with the Constitution.
Prosecuting Authority Act, of 1998, the body can prosecute offenders.
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A flashlight with a rechargeable battery promises to work for 24 straight hours on a full charge. This guarantee of performance is considered a:
A.
warranty of merchantability
B.
express warranty
C.
implied warranty of fitness for a particular purpose
D.
warranty contract
Answer:
b
Explanation: don't have one
What does campaign mean in politics?
An coordinated effort to sway the course of decision-making within a particular organization is known as a political campaign.
What constitutes a political campaign's primary objective?The core of a political campaign is persuading voters. A campaign is a specific course of action with a short-, medium-, or long-term goal of producing results. Since the founding of our nation, advertisements, theme songs, stump speeches, and even negative campaigning have existed. Since then, every technological advancement has created new ways for candidates to influence voters. The three basic marketing objectives of awareness, consideration, and conversion make up the campaign objectives. The objective you select should fit into the group that is most similar to your present advertising objectives. Creating interest in your good or service by spreading awareness.
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Less than _____% of all bills introduced become law
(6)How can companies ensure they are not subject to lawsuits for
breaches of customary international law?
Companies can ensure they are not subject to lawsuits for breaches of customary international law by adhering to international legal standards and conducting thorough due diligence.
To mitigate the risk of lawsuits related to breaches of customary international law, companies should first familiarize themselves with the relevant international legal frameworks and norms. They should identify the specific customary international laws that apply to their operations, such as human rights, labor rights, and environmental protection. Once identified, companies should implement robust compliance programs that align with these standards.
A crucial step is conducting thorough due diligence throughout their supply chains and business operations. This includes assessing and monitoring potential risks, such as human rights abuses, environmental harm, or unethical practices. By identifying and addressing these risks proactively, companies can prevent or mitigate potential breaches of customary international law.
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In this type of negligence, both parties are found to be equally at fault and therefore neither side can recover damages.
Answer:
Until relatively recently, tort was one of the areas on Corporate and Business Law that caused candidates the most difficulty. In recent sessions, the tort answers have tended to be stronger, but there is also evidence of some confusion between tort and contract, with negligence-based material frequently arising in answers to contract questions.
Administrative hearing officers generally must have the same qualifications as federal judges.
A. True
B. False
Under constitutional law, does the President have the legal authority to mandate anything on the citizens in our country?
In its most recent review from the ASC, California BREA received a rating of:
1) Excellent
2) Good
3) Needs improvement
4) Not satisfactory
The Bureau of Real Estate Appraisers (BREA) is a department of the Department of Consumer Affairs of the state of California. The California BREA received an “Excellent” rating from the ASC in its most recent review. So, the correct option is 1) Excellent.
The Bureau of Real Estate Appraisers (BREA) is a government organization responsible for the licensing and regulation of real estate appraisers in California. BREA is a sub-agency of the California Department of Consumer Affairs, which is responsible for protecting the public by licensing and regulating professionals in various industries. The department's principal mission is to ensure that Californians receive the highest possible standards of service and protection in the real estate appraisal industry.
ASC stands for the Appraisal Subcommittee, which is a government agency that oversees state licensing and certification programs for real estate appraisers. ASC was formed in response to the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 (FIRREA), which called for the establishment of national standards for real estate appraisers.
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The philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau believed that society has a corrupting influence on a people and that it was the government's responsibility to protect the people from the ills of society by making laws that benefit the general population. Do you agree with Rousseau? Why or why not? Explain.
Is there sex trafficking in Iowa
Answer:
30, 2020. From 2013 to 2017, the number of human trafficking reports in Iowa increased steadily, according to a report from the Iowa Office to Combat Human Trafficking. Reports decreased in 2018, increased in 2019, then fell off again in 2020.
Hope its helpful!
Answer:
30, 2020. From 2013 to 2017, the number of human trafficking reports in Iowa increased steadily, according to a report from the Iowa Office to Combat Human Trafficking. Reports decreased in 2018, increased in 2019, then fell off again in 2020.
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Under the fourth amendment, general searches through a person's belongings are permissible.
a. True
b. False
b. False
Under the Fourth Amendment of the United States Constitution, general searches through a person's belongings are not permissible. The Fourth Amendment protects individuals from unreasonable searches and seizures conducted by the government. It ensures that searches and seizures are based on probable cause and supported by a warrant issued by a judge, except in specific circumstances where probable cause is not required, such as certain exigent circumstances or when consent is given.
General searches, also known as warrantless searches or searches without probable cause, are generally considered to be in violation of the Fourth Amendment. The amendment emphasizes the importance of individual privacy and the need for law enforcement to have a specific justification, such as probable cause, before conducting a search.
In summary, the Fourth Amendment prohibits general searches through a person's belongings without a valid warrant or an exception recognized by the law.
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Explain how the US Supreme Court related their reasoning for creating the Exclusionary Rule in Mapp v. Ohio to deciding the Good Faith exception in US v. Leon.
When going to vote in Texas, we must bring an acceptable ID with we to the polls. Some examples of acceptable IDs include: - Texas driver's license issued by the Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS) - Texas election identification certificate issued by DPS - Texas personal identification card issued by DPS - Texas license to carry a handgun issued by DPS - United States military identification card containing the person's photograph - United States citizenship certificate containing the person's photograph - United States passport It is important to remember to bring one of these acceptable IDs with you when you go to vote in Texas, as you will not be allowed to cast your vote without one.
That is correct. Texas law requires voters to present an acceptable form of photo identification before they can cast their ballot.
The list of acceptable IDs includes options such as a Texas driver's license, election identification certificate, personal identification card, or license to carry a handgun. The ID must have the voter's photo, name, and date of birth, and it must have been issued by the state of Texas or another state, or by the federal government.
It is important for voters to bring an acceptable ID with them to the polls in order to ensure that their vote is counted. If a voter does not have an acceptable ID, they may cast a provisional ballot, which will be counted only if the voter presents a valid ID to the elections office within 72 hours after the election.
Overall, it is important for voters to be aware of the requirements for voting in Texas and to bring an acceptable ID with them to the polls in order to ensure that their vote is counted.
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in john 10 who are the sheep
Answer:
In this case, He contrasts His spiritual leadership with that of false teachers, including the hypocritical religious critics of His own era. Jesus previously identified Himself as "the Good Shepherd," saying that He was willing to die for the sake of His flock. This is a very different approach from a typical "hired" shepherd, who is inclined to run when there is danger. Spiritually, Jesus is the ultimate example of a shepherd willing to sacrifice Himself for the safety and health of His flock.
In the prior verse, Jesus echoed an important point made in His first analogy (John 10:1–6). There He referred to the way sheep instinctively learn to recognize the voice of their own shepherd. This reflects the close, knowing, personal relationship a "good shepherd" has with the sheep. Here, Jesus compares that closeness and intimacy with the relationship between God the Son and God the Father. This echoes other statements in the New Testament which imply that salvation through Jesus Christ brings us into an intimate family relationship with God (1 John 3:1; Romans 8:16–17).
Which of the following refers to the study of motion, angles, and behavior of projectile objects?
O A. serology
OB.
forensics
O C.
ballistics
OD.
trace evidence
O E.
blood spatter
Answer:. B. forensics
Answer:
C. ballistics
Explanation:
the science of dynamics that deals with the flight, behavior and effects of projectiles, especially bullets, unguided bombs, rockets, or the like; the science or art of designing and accelerating projectiles so as to achieve a desired performance.
in the absence of well-defined property rights, we would likely find
In the absence of well-defined property rights, we would likely find a lack of clear ownership and control over resources and assets. This can lead to disputes, confusion, and inefficiencies in resource allocation and use. Without clearly established property rights, individuals may struggle to invest in and maintain assets, as they cannot be certain of their ownership or the ability to benefit from their investments. Overall, well-defined property rights are crucial for ensuring efficient and effective resource use and preventing conflicts and instability.
Property rights define the theoretical and legal ownership of resources and how they can be used. Property can be owned by individuals, businesses, and governments. These rights define the benefits associated with ownership of the property.
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in a civil action tried to a jury, the defendant objected to the introduction by the plaintiff of certain evidence without the judge's first making a preliminary ruling on the admissibility of the evidence. for which evidence is the defendant's objection not appropriate?
The defendant objected to the plaintiff introducing specific evidence in a civil case before a jury without the court first issuing a finding.
Who is the defendant in every case?
Typically, "The People," or the State acting on behalf of the victim, is referred to as the plaintiff in criminal cases. The person or persons accused with a crime or violation of a law are known as the Defendant. The plaintiff in a civil case is the individual or people who claim that they have been the victim of wrongdoing.
a someone who files a civil lawsuit. The term "plaintiff" is no longer used in England and Wales (since 1998), but it is still used in Ireland, Northern Ireland, and the majority of other common law countries. Scots people use the term "pursuer."
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You have a pedestrian crossing a main roadway, mid-block, when he is about halfway across he gets hit by a vehicle. The pedestrian is killed and the driver of the vehicle showed signs of impairment. He blew a .125.
Who is at fault for the collision, support your answer? Is there criminal charges?
Answer: The driver of the vehicle is responsible for the accident because he was driving while impaired.
Explanation: A blood alcohol level of .125 is above the legal limit and the driver was violating a criminal statute and would be responsible for the death of the pedestrian.
one problem with special purpose districts is that sometimes local government officials work in relative obscurity, avoiding media and public scrutiny. true or False
The given statement is true. Special purpose districts have the drawback that occasionally local government representatives operate out of the public eye and the media.
- More about special purpose districts :
- A district that provides any governmental power or function, including but not limited to fire protection, sewage treatment, water or natural gas distribution, or recreation, is referred to as a special purpose district. This district was established by an act of the General Assembly or in accordance with general law.
- Numerous local governments in Texas known as special purpose districts offer a range of services, such as water conservation, toll roads, hospitals, libraries, utilities, and fire control efforts.
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how can discussions, projects, campaigns,and events support victims of human trafficking
Answer:
By informing the community. Human trafficking victims benefit from discussions, projects, campaigns, and events such as support camps because they learn about their rights, the laws that apply to them, and the organizations that can help them get justice. People can help victims of human trafficking by increasing awareness through discussions, projects, campaigns, and events. People have knowledge or comprehension of human rights violations when they are aware of the problem. They can form an opinion and, eventually, an initiative or a proposal to help fix the situation based on this knowledge.
Hope this helped! Have a great day or night wherever you are, stay safe!
jails never hold more than 1,000 prisoners
true or false
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The United States has the highest incarceration rate in the world. This is despite the national incarceration rate being at its lowest in 20 years. About 25% of the world’s total prison population is in the United States, which holds about 2.19 million prisoners as of 2019 (1.38 million in federal and state prisons, 745,200 in jails).
It false, i got the unit 8 for this question and it false
Explanation:
If you're NOT moving anywhere for more than a minute, _____ to save fuel.
A. turn off your radio
B. turn off your engine
C. shift to Neutral
D. step out of your car
If you're NOT moving anywhere for more than a minute, turn off your engine to save fuel. Thus the correct answer is B.
Why saving fuel is important?Saving fuel is important as it is the price of fuel is increasing day by day and overconsumption may lead them to deduction in the quantity so they can not be available for future use.
The quality of the air that we inhale is degrading, people are increasingly becoming energy sensitive. Energy conservation will aid economic growth, enhance the environment, and decrease the effects of rising oil costs and our dependency on foreign imports of oil.
Turning off the engine when not moving to any place will help in saving fuel, the turned-on engined creates the wastage of fuel when the vehicle is not in movement.
Therefore, option B Turn off your engine is appropriate.
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An employees personal email composed and sent at work is protected by the right of privacy true or false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Employees' right to privacy in the workplace encompass an employee's personal information and activities at work. ( That include private emails)
How improving communicating skills could help you to accept changes
Answer:
Improving communication skills can help individuals better express their concerns and understand the reasons for changes, leading to better acceptance of the changes. Clear communication can also help reduce misunderstandings and promote dialogue, leading to constructive conversations and problem-solving around the changes. Finally, good communication can help build trust between individuals and organizations, leading to greater openness to change in the future.
When the father of Stephen and Chris Nuss died, the two boys, aged 15 and 12 years, began to work the family farm. While the boys were still under the age of majority, their mother, Lois, kept the books Page 727for the farm. As the boys grew older, they took more and more responsibility in running the farm. They also rented and worked additional acres of farmland. They financed these rental agreements on their own, but their mother co-signed for the arrangements. The boys also purchased additional farmland. Again, their mother helped in this purchase by co-signing. When Chris decided to leave farming, Stephen paid him $100,000, and in exchange, Chris signed over the deed to the newly purchased land. Lois was not involved in this transaction. Stephen’s farming business grew. He eventually amassed more than 1,200 acres. He and his wife, Linda, kept their own financial records and maintained their own checking account for the running of the farm. Stephen’s mother was not involved in any of this detail. However, Stephen continued to pay many of the expenses involved on the original farm, where his mother still maintained her residence. Stephen also paid the insurance, maintenance, and repair expenses on all buildings and equipment on the original farm. Because Stephen continued to farm this land, in addition to the land he had subsequently purchased, these payments were always characterized as rent. No other payments went to Stephen’s mother. When Stephen died, Linda, his widow and executor, claimed that a partnership existed and that the farm equipment on the original acreage and original acreage itself belonged to that partnership. Lois argued that no partnership between Stephen and her existed. Is Linda or Lois correct? Did a partnership exist? Explain. [See: In re Estate of Nuss, 646 N.E.2d 504 (OH).]
In 2016, sports newscaster Erin Andrews and former wrestler Hulk Hogan were both awarded substantial monetary damages after winning their respective cases involving invasion of privacy. It is believed that the juries in both cases wanted to sanction the defendants by sending a clear message that individual's privacy must be respected regardless of who they are. The type of monetary damages awarded in these two cases are described as:
Answer:
Punitive damages
Explanation:
Based on the information given the monetary damages that was awarded in these two cases are described as PUNITIVE DAMAGES reason been that we were told that the juries has the intention to sanction the defendants who is the person that was found guilty after been accused of committing a crime by sending a clearer message to the defendants that individual’s or people's privacy have to be respected regardless of who they are in order to serve as a lesson to the defendants and to others who may have the intention of committing the same crime and as well to punish the defendants for the crime that was committed by him or her just as in the case of both Erin Andrews and Hulk Hogan who were awarded monetary damages after winning their cases that involve the invasion of privacy.
Therefore The type of monetary damages awarded in these two cases are described as: PUNITIVE DAMAGES
While browsing in a clothing store, Alice decided to take a purse without paying for it. She placed the purse under her coat and took a couple of steps toward the exit. She then realized that a sensor tag on the purse would set off an alarm. She placed the purse near the counter from which she had removed it. Alice has committed
(A) no crime, because the purse was never removed from the store.
(B) no crime, because she withdrew from her criminal enterprise.
(C) only attempted larceny, because she intended to take the purse out of the store.
(D) Larceny, because she took the purse from its original location and concealed it with the intent to steal.
Alice has committed the crime of larceny because she took the purse from its original location, concealed it, and intended to steal it.
In this scenario, Alice's actions meet the elements of larceny, which is the unlawful taking and carrying away of someone else's property with the intent to permanently deprive the owner of its possession. Although Alice did not successfully leave the store with the purse, her actions demonstrate the necessary elements of larceny. She took the purse from its original location, concealed it under her coat, and had the intent to steal it by attempting to leave the store without paying. Therefore, option (D) is the correct answer as Alice's actions constitute larceny.
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2. Drivers have a critical role to play in ensuring safety on the road. Which of the following is
not a safe practice for drivers?
a. Carrying out regular maintenance on the vehicle
b. Avoiding distractions while driving
c. Avoid driving while impaired by fatigue, alcohol or drugs
d. Avoid driving during bad weather
e. Running red lights at intersections
Answer:
Option e is not a safe practice for drivers
Explanation:
Which of the following is NOT a proper general examination practice and/or procedure obeyed to ensure the integrity of the evidence?
a. Open one item of evidence at a time.
b. Document examinations performed.
c. Have the correct analyst standing nearby to acquire appropriate evidence as soon as it is opened.
d. Create a proper, new seal upon completion.
Answer: d
Explanation: im not entirely sure, but im doing the same assignment rn lol
Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:
I read the notes