To determine how much of the firm's value in dollar terms is accounted for by the debt-generated tax shield, follow these steps:
1. Identify the firm's total debt: Determine the total amount of debt the firm has taken on, usually found in its financial statements under liabilities.
2. Calculate the tax rate: Identify the firm's applicable corporate tax rate. This rate is often determined by the country in which the firm operates and can vary depending on its income level.
3. Calculate the debt-generated tax shield: Multiply the firm's total debt by the applicable tax rate. This will give you the dollar amount of the tax shield generated by the firm's debt.
Debt-Generated Tax Shield = Total Debt × Tax Rate
The debt-generated tax shield represents the portion of the firm's value attributable to the tax savings associated with its debt financing. In other words, it is the amount of money the firm saves on taxes due to the tax-deductible nature of interest payments on debt. This tax shield can help increase the overall value of the firm, as it effectively lowers the firm's cost of capital.
It's essential to note that while the debt-generated tax shield can benefit a firm, it can also expose the firm to potential risks associated with higher debt levels, such as increased financial leverage and bankruptcy risk. Therefore, firms must carefully balance the benefits and risks of debt financing when determining their optimal capital structure.
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Calvin is buying his first home. He has been saving and saving for years. The home he is buying has a price of $300,000 and Calvin has a down payment of $75,000. Calvin's loan is considered:
Answer: low risk
Explanation:
Low risk loans are the loans that are collected by economic agents such as individuals, firms and the government which has a low risk or low interest rate.
Since the home Calvin is buying has a price of $300,000 and Calvin has a down payment of $75,000. It so considered a low risk loan.
he left the clinic. start's with that
Answer:
sí, salió de la clínica
Explanation:
What information is necessary to calculate the after-tax return on investment (ROI)?
A.
whether the capital gains are long term or short term and the dividends are qualified or nonqualified
B.
whether the capital gains are long term or short term and which company paid the dividends
C.
whether the capital gains are from the sale of a stock or a bond
D.
whether the investment was purchased individually or through a brokerage firm
The information that is necessary to calculate the after tax return on investment is whether the capital gains are long term or short term and which company paid the dividends.
What is the after-tax return on investment ?This is a term that has to do with the profit that is made from a business venture after the tax amount has been calculated from the enterprise.
Businesses use this as a way of trying to determine the earnings that they have.
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Answer:
B
Explanation:
You're welcome
Source: Tommy Stubbington and Ben Edwards, open double quoteU.K. to Repay First World War Bonds,close double quote Wall Street Journal, October 31, 2014. A few years ago the British government was considering retiring, or buying back from investors, some outstanding consols that had annual coupons of pound60. A consol is:
Answer:
Follows are the solution to this question:
Explanation:
Its console shall be coordinated effort mutual funds which do not grow at all, and in every year they create a corrected degree of interest, that's why Its bond paying a fixed rate of the coupon but not maturing.
\(\text{Consolation price} =\frac{\text{Set amount of coupon}}{\text{Return Rate}}\)
\(= \frac{35}{2.5\%} \\\\ = \frac{35\times 100}{2.5} \\\\ = \frac{35\times 1000}{25} \\\\ = \frac{7\times 1000}{5} \\\\ = 7\times 200 \\\\= 1400\)
It's the price that the government needs to offer shareholders.
Explain how a person who pursued a career in accounting could succeed as an entrepreneur.
Answer:
own their own accounting business
why are diffrerent people engaged in different professions
They're engaged in different professions because they have different interests they want to do and which particular field they want to study
Answer:
hope you like
Explanation:
because All the people are not interested in same work. different people have their different choice and own aim
The focus on traditional financial statements is -Select- data rather than cash flow. However, cash flow is important to investors, managers, and stock analysts. Therefore, corporate decision makers and security analysts need to modify accounting data provided to them. An important modification is the concept of free cash flow (FCF). Many analysts regard FCF as being the single and most important number that can be developed from the accounting statements, even more important than net income. The equation for free cash flow is:
Answer:
The focus on traditional financial statements is ACCOUNTING data rather than cash flow.
Free cash flows = (EBIT x (1 - tax rate)] + non-cash expenses (depreciation and amortization) - capital expenditures - increases in net working capital
Explanation:
Cash is KING. A company might b extremely profitable from an accounting point of view, but if it doesn't have enough cash to keep running, it will go bankrupt. E.g. many companies increase their sales revenue by handing out long credit terms to most or all of its customers including some that may not be able to pay them back. That increases accounts receivables and net income, but until the cash is collected, this is useless. The other option that a company has is to factor their accounts receivables but factoring companies are not dumb and they will pay a very low amount for them.
Companies and stocks are always valued based on cash flows, never on accounting records. Accounting records might be deceiving, but cash never lies. Either the company has or doesn't have cash. A company's cash flow tells investors how well managed a company is.
E.g. Remember that during the Great Recession both GM and Chrysler went bankrupt and the government had to bail them out. If you looked at their accounting records of the previous year, they were both profitable, so why did they burst in just a few months? They didn't have cash. Cars and SUVs are useless unless you sell them and collect the cash. Ford didn't go bankrupt because it had billions of dollars in cash, not because they were doing great. Ford was actually the company that performed worst form an accounting point of view. But out of the 3 car companies, it was the only one properly managed. Accounting records are great for the IRS but are meaningless to an investor.
It is now December 31, 2020 (t = 0), and a jury just found in favor of a woman who sued the city for injuries sustained in a January 2019 accident. She requested recovery of lost wages plus $200,000 f
The city must write a check for $439,473.59 on December 31, 2016.
What is the total compensation the city must pay on December 31, 2016?Lost wages:
The woman was expected to earn $36,000 in 2014, with a 3% annual increase for the next three years.
Year 2014:
$36,000 * (1 + 0.03)^2 = $37,080 (2 years into the future from 2014 to 2016)
Year 2015:
$36,000 * (1 + 0.03) * (1 + 0.03)^1 = $38,202.4 (1 year into the future from 2015 to 2016)
Year 2016:
$36,000 * (1 + 0.03)^2 * 1 = $39,348.47 (No time difference, so no compounding)
PV_LostWages = $37,080 / (1+0.08) + $38,202.4 / (1+0.08) + $39,348.47 / (1+0.08)
PV_LostWages = $34,333.33 + $35,372.04 + $36,434.88
PV_LostWages = $106,140.25
Pain and suffering:
The $300,000 for pain and suffering must be calculated from a base of Dec 31, 2015. So, we calculate the present value of $300,000 one year in the future (2016) at an 8% interest rate.
PV_PainAndSuffering = $300,000 / (1+0.08)
PV_PainAndSuffering = $277,777.78
Legal expenses:
Similar to the pain and suffering, the $60,000 for legal expenses must be calculated from a base of Dec 31, 2015. So we calculate the present value of $60,000 one year in the future (2016) at an 8% interest rate.
PV_LegalExpenses = $60,000 / (1+0.08)
PV_LegalExpenses = $55,555.56
Total_PV of compensation will be:
= PV_LostWages + PV_PainAndSuffering + PV_LegalExpenses
= $106,140.25 + $277,777.78 + $55,555.56
= $439,473.59.
Full question:
It is now December 31, 2015 (t=0), and a jury just found in favor of a woman who sued the city for injuries sustained in a January 2014 accident. She requested recovery of lost wages plus $300,000 for pain and suffering plus$60,000 for legal expenses. Her doctor testified that she has been unable to work since the accident and that she will not be able to work in the future. She is now 62, and the jury decided that she would have worked for another three years. She was scheduled have earned $36,000 in 2014. (To simplify this problem, assume that the entire annual salary amount would have been received on December 31, 2014.) Her employer testified that she probably would have received raises of 3% per year. The actual payment for the jury award will be made on December 31, 2016. The judge stipulated that all dollar amounts are to be adjusted to a present value basis on December 31, 2016, using an 8% annual interest rate and using compound, not simple, interest. Furthermore, he stipulated that the pain and suffering and legal expenses should be based on a December 31, 2015, date. How large a check must the city write on December 31, 2016?
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XYZ Company pays the entire premium for its group health plan. The MINIMUM percentage of eligible employees that must be covered is:
Answer:
100%
Explanation:
Since the health plan is a group plan then it means that every member of the company is eligible to the use the health scheme.
cheers.
List and describe six (6) rules for communicating verbally and in writing with
someone.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Cash inflows and outflows related to bonds payable and long-term notes payable are reported on which section of the statement of cash flows?.
Cash inflows and outflows related to bonds payable, and notes payable are reported in the financing activities section of the statement of cash flows.
What are financial activity?Financial activities are series of events a company or firm undertakes.
This events helps to achieve a particular goal and objective.
Activities include cash inflow and outflow and also expenses.
Therefore, Cash inflows and outflows related to bonds payable, and notes payable are reported in the financing activities section of the statement her of cash flows.
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PLEASE HURRY 20 POINTS
Henry is the local district attorney. It is his job to prosecute criminals and keep the public safe from those who might break the law again. What skill would be helpful to Henry in his career?
A.
Henry likes to build things.
B.
Henry is great at public speaking.
C.
Math problems come easy for Henry.
D.
Henry is artistic and enjoys painting.
Answer:
Henry like to build things
Answer:
B
Explanation:
1.Is the demand for Good X Elastic or Inelastic between $9 and $10? Use the above demand schedule to answer this. explain(3 marks)
2.What happens to the Demand Curve of a Good X if the price of Good Y (a
substitute good) increases?Explain why the demand curve for Good X changed?(3 marks)
3.What type of demand would there be for a good that had NO substitutes? explain(2 marks)
4.There is an expectation that the
price of the product will soon
fall, what happens to demand(2 marks)
class 10 icse economics applications- chapter- demand pls help me i need urgent answer i will be very grateful pls help me
Answer:
1. Demand for good X is Elastic
2. The demand curve for good X shifts outward or rightward.
If the price of good Y increases, good Y becomes more expensive. Thus, the quantity demand of good y decreases. Consumers shift to the consumption of good X. As a result, there would be an increase in the demand for good X. The demand curve for good X shifts outward or rightward.
3. Demand would be inelastic if there were no substitutes.
If there is an increase in the price of the good, consumers cannot not shift to the consumption of a cheaper substitute. As a result, quantity demand would be less sensitive to changes in price.
4. If there is an expectation of a future reduction in price, there would be a fall in demand now. the demand curve would shift inward or leftward.
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.
Price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price
If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.
Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one
Demand is unit elastic if a small change in price has an equal and proportionate effect on quantity demanded.
Infinitely elastic demand is perfectly elastic demand. Demand falls to zero when price increases
Perfectly inelastic demand is demand where there is no change in the quantity demanded regardless of changes in price.
Elasticity of demand for good X = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price
percentage change in quantity demanded = (150 / 110) - 1 = 0.364 = 36.4%
percentage change in price = (9/10) - 1 = 0.1 = -10%
Elasticity = 36.4 / -10 = -3.64 = 3.64
the coefficient of elasticity is greater than one, so demand is elastic
2. Substitute goods are goods that can be used in place of another good.
If the price of good Y increases, good Y becomes more expensive. Thus, the quantity demand of good y decreases. Consumers shift to the consumption of good X. As a result, there would be an increase in the demand for good X. The demand curve for good X shifts outward or rightward.
3. Demand would be inelastic if there were no substitutes.
If there is an increase in the price of the good, consumers cannot not shift to the consumption of a cheaper substitute. As a result, quantity demand would be less sensitive to changes in price.
4. If there is an expectation of a future reduction in price, there would be a fall in demand now. the demand curve would shift inward or leftward.
The GPS SmartSole is a discreet wearable insole that fits in the shoe and provides GPS tracking of the wearer. This product is being marketed as an inexpensive solution for caregivers whose charges are prone to wandering, like those with Alzheimer's disease or autism. When the insoles were first made available to consumers, what was the marketing objective for the company at that early stage of the product life cycle
Answer:
srry i just had to answer bc my answer was at 69
Explanation:
The marketing objective for the company at that early stage of the product life cycle is Create awareness and stimulate trial.
What is marketing objective ?Marketing objectives are a list of specific, quantifiable goals created as a component of a marketing plan. Specific goals are set forth in marketing objectives, such as "reduce customer acquisition cost by 10% by the end of the next quarter."
The SMART methodology—specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-based—is frequently used to develop effective marketing goals. Businesses assess their marketing goals using SMART goals to determine whether they match the requirements for success.
The marketing objective for a product in the introduction stage of the product life cycle is to create consumer awareness and gain trial.
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When fire alarm sounds. Why should you evacuate children immediately even if you do not see flames?
Answer: because even if there is no fire there could be an explosion, fire and gasoline WILL make an explosion. So Basically it can start with fire but soon turn into an explosion. If it's a fire DRILL then it's for practice if that actually does happen.
compare and contrast reference theory of meaning and idea theory of meaning
Explanation:
Reference theory of meaning is a philosophical thought that believes the meaning of a word or acronym is doing in what it points out in the world. But the idea theory of meaning feels the meaning of a word or acronym lies in the group it represents.
For example, the meaning of the term would be seen as relating to illnesses and viruses as well as number of years from the point of view of idea theory of meaning. While the reference theory of meaning would allude the meaning using proper reference to the illness (Coronavirus) that caused the disease.
Genes can be turned on or turned off; not all genes are active at one time.
O False
O True
Answer:
False
Explanation:
explanation
Jazz Corporation owns 50% of the Williams Corp. Stock. Williams distributed a $10,000 dividend to Jazz Corporation. Jazz Corp.'s taxable income before the dividend was $100,000. What is the amount of Jazz's dividends received deduction on the dividend it received from Williams Corp.?
Answer:
$6,500
Explanation:
Calculation for the amount of Jazz's dividends received deduction on the dividend it received from Williams Corp
Based on the information given we were told that the Jazz's Corporation owns part of Williams Corp. stock which is 50% in which Williams Corp. stock distributed the amount of $10,000 dividend to Jazz Corporation which means that Jazz Corporation share in Williams stock is higher than 20% and as well lower than 80% based on this Jazz Corp.'s will be entitled to dividend received deduction of 65% calculated as:
Dividends received deduction =$10,000 × 65%
Dividends received deduction=$6,500
Therefore the amount of Jazz's dividends received deduction on the dividend it received from Williams Corp will be $6,500
A car has a base price of $23,800.00. Options cost $356.00, $785.00, and $900.00 for stereo, wheels and paint. Destination charges are $640.00. The dealer pays 82% of the base price and 75% of the options. Determine the sticker price.
$25,000.00
$23,800.00
$26,481.00
$25,841.00
The sticker price of the car is $26,481.00 based on the component costs provided
What is the sticker price of the car?
The sticker price of the car comprises the retail price, the cost of options as well as the destination charges, which is also referred to as the cost for economy mileage, bearing in mind that sticker price is the price of car written on a sticker and affixed to a car.
The sticker price=base price+cost of stereo+cost of wheels+cost of paint+destination charges
base price= $23,800.00
cost of stereo=$356.00
cost of wheels=$785.00
cost of paint=$900.00
destination charges=$640
sticker price=$23,800.00+$356.0+$785.00+$900+$640.00
sticker price=$ 26,481.00
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the physical and mental talents people bring to production processes comprise the resource called group of answer choices a) labor. b) natural. c) resources. d)) entrepreneurship. e) capital
The physical and mental talents people bring to production processes are called labor.
Labor is the physical and mental talents that people bring to production processes. It is one of the three factors of production, along with land and capital.
Natural resources are the raw materials that are used in production processes. They are not created by humans, but they are used by humans to create goods and services.
Resources are a general term that refers to all of the inputs that are used in production processes. This includes labor, natural resources, and capital.
Entrepreneurship is the talent for organizing the use of land, labor, and capital to create new businesses.
Capital is the produced goods that are used in production processes. This includes things like machines, tools, and buildings.
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Which statement below defines accounting?
a) It identifies, records, and communicates business transactions.
b) It contains a record of all transactions that cannot be measured in monetary units.
c) It is helpful in comparing the performance of one company against a competitor.
d) It is essential to help make business decisions.
The defining claim of accounting is that it identifies, records and communicates business transactions to help an organization make better decisions.
Accounting objectivesIt helps a company to measure economic performance and make more effective decisions based on its financial records, developing more effective cost planning for the correct flow of business.
Therefore, accounting is an essential process for companies to assess their financial situation, demonstrate transparency, comply with legality and make decisions more in line with their objectives.
The correct alternative is letter a.
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1. You deposit $5000 each year into an account earning 5% interest compounded annually. How much will you have in the account in 35 years?
$________
2. You deposit $400 each month into an account earning 7% interest compounded monthly.
a) How much will you have in the account in 20 years?
$______
b) How much total money will you put into the account?
$___________
c) How much total interest will you earn?
$_______________
3. You have $400,000 saved for retirement. Your account earns 7% interest. How much will you be able to pull out each month, if you want to be able to take withdrawals for 25 years?
$___________
PLEASE HELP ME IM STRUGGLING IN THIS PLEASE I DON'T WANT TO FAIL. LAST PERSON ANSWERED WRONG PLEASE HELPPP THANK YOU
1. You deposit $5000 each year into an account earning 5% interest compounded annually. How much will you have in the account in 35 years?
The formula for calculating the future value of an annuity is:FV = PMT × (((1 + r)n - 1) / r), where:FV = Future Value of the AnnuityPMT = Amount Deposited each Yearr = Interest Rate Per Periodn = Number of PeriodsFor the given problem, the amount deposited each year (PMT) is $5000, the interest rate (r) is 5% and the number of periods (n) is 35.
We need to calculate the future value (FV) of the annuity.So, we get:FV = $5000 × (((1 + 0.05)35 - 1) / 0.05)FV = $5000 × (((3.386) / 0.05))FV = $5000 × 67.72FV = $338,581.74Therefore, the amount in the account after 35 years will be $338,581.74. 2.
You have $400,000 saved for retirement. Your account earns 7% interest. How much will you be able to pull out each month, if you want to be able to take withdrawals for 25 years?To find out the amount you can withdraw each month, we can use the formula for Present Value of an Annuity, which is given as:PV = PMT x ((1 - (1 + r)-n) / r), where:PV = Present Value of Annuity
PMT = Amount of each paymentr = Interest rate per periodn = Number of periodsWe are given that the amount in the account is $400,000, the interest rate (r) is 7% and the number of periods (n) is 25 x 12 = 300 months. We need to calculate the amount that can be withdrawn each month (PMT).
So, we get:$400,000 = PMT x ((1 - (1 + 0.07)-300) / 0.07)Simplifying this equation gives:PMT = $400,000 / ((1 - (1 + 0.07)-300) / 0.07)PMT = $2,864.49Therefore, you will be able to withdraw $2,864.49 each month for 25 years.
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How do you use the Selection Bar to select an entire document?
single-click in the Selection Bar
double-click in the Selection Bar
triple-click in the Selection Bar
quadruple-click in the Selection Bar
The answer is triple-click in the Selection Bar.
The Selection Bar is the gray bar on the left side of the document, next to the line numbers, in most text editing software. To select an entire document, you need to triple-click in the Selection Bar. This will highlight all the text in the document, making it ready for any editing or manipulation.
A single-click in the Selection Bar will select a line of text.
A double-click in the Selection Bar will select a word.
A quadruple-click in the Selection Bar is not a common method to select an entire document and it may not work in all the text editing software.
It's worth noting that there are also other ways to select an entire document, such as using keyboard shortcuts (Ctrl+A or Command+A) or by going to the Edit menu and selecting "Select All."
Keep in mind that the method of selection may vary depending on the text editor you are using, but the triple-clicking the Selection bar is a common method.
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Purkerson, Smith, and Traynor have operated a bookstore for a number of years as a partnership. At the beginning of 2015, capital balances were as follows:Purkerson $66,000Smith 46,000Traynor 20,000Due to a cash shortage, Purkerson invests an additional $10,000 in the business on April 1, 2015. Each partner is allowed to withdraw $600 cash each month.The partners have used the same method of allocating profits and losses since the business's inception:-Each partner has given the following compensation allowance for work done in the business: Purkerson, $12,000; Smith, $28,000; and Traynor, $8,000.-Each partner is credited with an interest equal to 10 percent of the average monthly capital balance for the year without regard for normal drawings.-Any remaining profit or loss is allocated 2:2:6 to Purkerson, Smith, and Traynor, respectively. The net income for 2015 is $42,000. Each partner withdraws the allotted amount each month.What are the ending capital balances for 2015?
The ending capital for Purkerson is $81560, for Traynor is $17630 and for Smith is $74810
Interest on capital: [(66,000 ×3/12)+(76,0009/12)] × 10%
= $7350 (Purkerson)
Smith = 46,000 x 10% = $4600
Traynor = 10,000 x 10% = $1,000
Loss after partners' remuneration = 42000 - (7350+4600+1000) - (12000+28000+8000) = -$18950
Share in losses:
Purkerson = 18950 × 2/10
= $3790
Smith = 18950× 2/10
= $3790
Traynor = 18950 ×6/10
= $11370
Balance at the end:
Purkerson = 66,000 + 7350 + 12,000 - 3790
= $81560
Smith = 46,000 + 4600 + 28,000 - 3790
= $74810
Traynor = 20,000 + 1,000 + 8,000 - 11370
=$17630
Although the amount of draws and losses can occasionally cause the balance in a capital account to shift into debit territory, the balance is typically a credit balance. In most cases, an entity can only have a debit balance on the account if it has received debt funding to make up for the capital loss.
When a capital account has a credit balance, the owner has contributed more capital to the company than they have withdrawn. Simply put, it indicates that the owner has contributed more to the business than they have borrowed.
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According to the video, what are a Computer Programmer's real skills? Check all that apply.
✅breaking down a job into small steps
❌researching what customers want
✅anticipating problems
❌selling software products
❌coordinating a group of workers
Answer:
1 3 thx for the answer!
Explanation:
Answer:
THANK YOU SO MUCH
Explanation:
a tv retailer suppose that in order to sell a number of tvs the price per unit must follow the model p=600-0.3n
True/False: Accounting deals with the financial future of a business while finance deals with its past.
True
Or
False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
False - it is the opposite: accounting due to what has happened to a business and kept records of it. Finance is what allow a business to grow in the future.
i agree with the top, it is false
Corey, the chief financial officer of Maurectric Inc., an electronics company, is also an investor in the stockmarket. As the shareholder of various other companies, he attends the Annual General Meetings of thosecompanies. This helps him study the financials and financial strategies followed by other companies in the sameindustry. In the context of managerial roles, which of the following roles does Corey illustrate in this scenario?
a. The leader role
b. The liaison role
c. The disseminator role
d. The figurehead role
Answer:
The liaison role
Explanation:
From the question we are informed about Corey, the chief financial officer of Maurectric Inc., who is an electronics company, is also an investor in the stockmarket. As the shareholder of various other companies, he attends the Annual General Meetings of thosecompanies. This helps him study the financials and financial strategies followed by other companies in the sameindustry. In the context of managerial roles,in this case, the roles does Corey illustrate in this scenario is
liaison role.
A liaison role can be regarded as role that is been played by person for liaison in between two firms or two particular organizations so that he/she can communicate as well as coordinating their activities through his/her service as as an official go-between carrying out this role to senior officials of both organizations.. liaison officer should always attends the organization key meetings.
Unscramble the vocabulary word from Chapter 12: tilebiliais
The unscrambled vocabulary word from Chapter 12: tilebiliais is "Stabililiate."
Stabililiate is not a term recognized in the English language. However, after careful examination of the scrambled word, it is apparent that the term is "Stabililiate."
Stabililiate: The word "Stabililiate" is not listed in any dictionaries or recognized as an English word. It is possible that it is a misspelling of the word "Stabilize."
Stabilize: To make or become stable, steadfast, or firm is to stabilize something. It may refer to restoring, preserving, or sustaining something or someone's stability in a physical or emotional sense.
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______ is the study of how society chooses to employ resources to produce goods and services and distribute them for consumption among various competing groups and individuals.