i believe Newton's 1st law is

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The first law states that if the net force is zero, then the velocity of the object is constant.


Related Questions

9kg-ball is moving at 12m/s. What is the kinetic energy from this motion?

Answers

Answer:

ke=648J

Explanation:

ke=1/2mv²

m=9kg

v=12m/s

1/2(9)(12)²

=648J

1. What is the distance covered by a T-Rex that goes from 0 m/s to 9 m/s in 6.78 seconds? (10
points)

Answers

With the use of first and third equation of motion, the distance covered by a T-Rex is 30.51 m

Linear Motion

When a body is in linear motion, the body is moving in a straight line. some of the parameters to consider are:

Distance coveredSpeedVelocityAccelerationE.T.C

Given that a T-Rex move from 0 m/s to 9 m/s in 6.78 seconds, the distance covered can be found by calculating the acceleration.

Let us use equation 1

V = U + at

9 = 0 + 6.78a

a = 9 / 6.78

a = 1.33 m/\(s^{2}\)

Now let us use equation 3

\(v^{2}\) = \(u^{2}\) + 2as

\(9^{2}\) = 2 x 1.33 x S

81 = 2.655S

S = 81/2.655

S = 30.51 m

Therefore, the distance covered by a T-Rex is 30.51 m.

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HELP PLS
21. Inferring The charged particle on the left is a proton. What is the charged
particle on the right? How do you know?

Answers

If the field is in a vacuum, the magnetic field is the dominant factor determining the motion. Since the magnetic force is perpendicular to the direction of travel, a charged particle follows a curved path in a magnetic field. The particle continues to follow this curved path until it forms a complete circle. Another way to look at this is that the magnetic force is always perpendicular to velocity, so that it does no work on the charged particle. The particle’s kinetic energy and speed thus remain constant. The direction of motion is affected but not the speed.

A negatively charged particle moves in the plane of the paper in a region where the magnetic field is perpendicular to the paper (represented by the small × ’s—like the tails of arrows). The magnetic force is perpendicular to the velocity, so velocity changes in direction but not magnitude. The result is uniform circular motion.

I think it would be a electron
I’m not sure if my explanation is correct but I’m gonna say it’s bc they attract ik it had to be right it’s just my explanation that’s wrong

If the fundamental frequency of this harmonic is 7 Hz, at which frequency is this created? (Just type the number, not the units) pic attached below

If the fundamental frequency of this harmonic is 7 Hz, at which frequency is this created? (Just type

Answers

If the fundamental frequency of the harmonic is 7 Hz, the frequency at which it is created depends on the harmonic being referred to.

How do we explain?

Frequency of harmonics

If the fundamental frequency of a harmonic is 7 Hz, then the frequency at which the harmonic is created depends on the harmonic series being used.

The frequency of the nth harmonic in a harmonic series is equal to n times the fundamental frequency. Therefore, the first five harmonics of a harmonic series with a fundamental frequency of 7 Hz would be:

First harmonic (fundamental): 7 Hz

Second harmonic: 2 x 7 Hz = 14 Hz

Third harmonic: 3 x 7 Hz = 21 Hz

Fourth harmonic: 4 x 7 Hz = 28 Hz

Fifth harmonic: 5 x 7 Hz = 35 Hz

So, the frequency at which the harmonic with a fundamental frequency of 7 Hz is created depends on which harmonic is being referred to.

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The state of the atmosphere at a particular time and place is called the ————-.

Answers

Answer:

= weather

Explanation:

What is the rotational kinetic energy (in J) of Jupiter in its orbit around the Sun? (Assume its distance from the sun to be 7.78 ✕ 108 km and its period about the sun to be 4340 days.)

Answers

The rotational kinetic energy (in J) of Jupiter in its orbit around the Sun is 1.613 × 10³⁵ J

What is rotational kinetic energy?

Rotational kinetic energy is kinetic energy due to rotation about an axis.

What is the rotational kinetic energy (in J) of Jupiter in its orbit around the Sun?

The rotational kinetic energy is given by K = 1/2Iω² where

I = rotational inertia of juptier around sun = MR² where M = mass of Jupiter = 1.898 × 10²⁷ kg and R = distance of jupiter from sun = 7.78 × 10⁸ km = 7.78 × 10¹¹ m, ω = angular speed of Jupiter around sun = 2π/T where T = period of Juptier around sun = 4340 days = 4340 × 24 h/day × 60 min/h × 60 s/min = 374976000 s = 3.74976 × 10⁸ s

So, We have that the rotational kinetic energy of Jupiter is

K = 1/2Iω²

K = 1/2(MR²)(2π/T)²

K = 1/2(MR²)(4π²/T²)

K = 2π²MR²/T²

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have that

K = 2π²MR²/T²

K = 2π² × 1.898 × 10²⁷ kg × (7.78 × 10¹¹ m)²/(3.74976 × 10⁸ s)²

K = 2π² × 1.898 × 10²⁷ kg × 60.5284 × 10²² m²/14.0607 × 10¹⁶ s²

K = 2π² × 114.8829 × 10⁴⁹ kgm²/14.0607 × 10¹⁶ s²

K = 229.7658π² × 10⁴⁹ kgm²/14.0607 × 10¹⁶ s²

K = 16.3410π² × 10³³ kgm²/s²

K = 161.2791 × 10³³ kgm²/s²

K = 1.612791 × 10³⁵ kgm²/s²

K ≅ 1.613 × 10³⁵ J

So, the  rotational kinetic energy is 1.613 × 10³⁵ J

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Which hypothesis cannot be tested experimentally?

Question 13 options:

The average speed of air molecules increases with temperature.


Ghosts are the souls of people who have died.


The structure of any part of the broccoli is similar to the whole structure of the broccoli.


A vegetarian is less likely to be affected by night blindness.

Answers

Ghosts are the souls of people who have died cannot be tested experimentally.

An experiment is a technique used in science to create a discovery, test a theory, or show a known truth. because owing to a lack of technology, we might not be able to analyze souls.Any procedure where measurements are taken and tests are run to support or disprove a hypothesis is referred to as a scientific experiment.The scientific experiment is a component of the scientific method as a whole. This process is a series of sequential processes used to learn new information about any subject.The steps are: making a discovery. posing a query and developing a theory. scientific tests to validate the theory and gather data Analyzing the findings and making judgments presenting the findings

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Please help I will mark brainlest .

Please help I will mark brainlest .

Answers

Answer:

lithium atom

Explanation:

If you search up lithium atom the same atom will come out.

Sorry if it's wrong.

Q1. Which statement is correct
a) Distance and Displacement are the same thing
b) Distance is displacement with direction added
c) Displacement is distance with direction added
Q2. Which statement is true
a) The magnitude of distance and direction must always be the same
b) Distance can be less than displacement
c) Displacement is always the shortest distance between two points
d) Distance follows the exact path while displacement is the straight line distance between starting and ending position​​

Answers

Answer:

C

D

Explanation:

47. A man stands on a merry-go-round that is rotating at 2.5 rad/s. If the coefficient of static friction between the man’s shoes and the merry-go-round is , how far from the axis of rotation can he stand without sliding?

Answers

Without falling off the merry-go-round, the guy can stand up to a distance of roughly 1.42 m from the axis of rotation.

What is the rotational moment formula?

This equation demonstrates how the square of the angular velocity and the moment of inertia are inversely related to the kinetic energy of a spinning rigid body.

The sources of the centrifugal force are:

F = m r ω²

The formula for static friction's force is

F_friction = μ_s N

The weight of a man is equal to the normal force N, which is determined by:

N = m g

The centrifugal force equals the static friction force at the point where the man is about to slide, hence we have:

F = F_friction

m r ω² = μ_s N

Substituting N = m g, we get:

r = (μ_s g) / ω²

Substituting μ_s = 0.35, g = 9.81 m/s², and ω = 2.5 rad/s, we get:

r = (0.35 x 9.81 m/s²) / (2.5 rad/s)² ≈ 1.42 m

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What invisible force will cause you to fall to the earth if you fall off your bed?

Answers

Answer:

The answer to this is falling all the way through the Earth is impossible, since its core is molten. ... As you approached the center of the earth the pull of gravity would decline and eventually (at the center) cease, but inertia would keep you going.

Explanation:

your welcome

Write the equation for finding speed (v) when given a displacement (difference between two positions X₁ and x2) and the corresponding interval (difference between two clock readings t₁ and t₂). After writing the equation, apply it to find the speed of Walking Dude.​

Write the equation for finding speed (v) when given a displacement (difference between two positions

Answers

The equation for finding speed is given by v = (x₂ - x₁) / (t₂ - t₁), where x is the displacement and t is the corresponding interval. The speed of the walking dude remains constant at 2 m/s.

How to calculate speed?

To find the speed of Walking Dude, using  v = (x₂ - x₁) / (t₂ - t₁), insert the values for x and t.

For t = 0 and 2 seconds, the displacement is x = 0 and 4 meters respectively. So,

v = (4 - 0) / (2 - 0) = 4 m/s

For t = 2 and 4 seconds, the displacement is x = 4 and 8 meters respectively. So,

v = (8 - 4) / (4 - 2) = 2 m/s

For t = 4 and 6 seconds, the displacement is x = 8 and 12 meters respectively. So,

v = (12 - 8) / (6 - 4) = 2 m/s

For t = 6 and 8 seconds, the displacement is x = 12 and 16 meters respectively. So,

v = (16 - 12) / (8 - 6) = 2 m/s

Thus, the speed of Walking Dude remains constant at 2 m/s during the entire time period.

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Two charged particles are a distance of 1.92 m from each other. One of the particles has a charge of 7.24 nC, and the other has a charge of 3.78 nC.

What is the magnitude (in N) of the electric force that one particle exerts on the other?

Is the force attractive or repulsive?

Answers

1. The magnitude (in N) of the electric force that one particle exerts on the other is 6.68×10⁻⁸ N

2. The force is repulsive

Coulomb's law equation

Colulomb's law states as follow:

F = Kq₁q₂ / r²

Where

F is the force of attraction K is the electrical constant q₁ and q₂ are two point charges r is the distance apart

With the above formula, we can determine the force as illustrated below:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Distance apart (r) = 1.92 mCharge 1 (q₁) = 7.24 nC = 7.24×10⁻⁹ CCharge 2 (q₂) = 3.78 nC = 3.78×10⁻⁹ CElectric constant (K) = 9×10⁹ Nm²/C²Force (F) =?

F = Kq₁q₂ / r²

F = (9×10⁹ × 7.24×10⁻⁹ × 3.78×10⁻⁹) / (1.92)²

F = 6.68×10⁻⁸ N

Thus, the magnitude of the force that one particle exert on the other is 6.68×10⁻⁸ N

The force is repulsive since the charges on each particle has the same sign

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The sound from a clarinet at a distance of 5 m from a sound level meter is found to be 52 dB. If
the frequency is 1000 Hz, find (a) the sound loudness level in phons, (b) the sound intensity in
watts/meter2, and (c) the power of the source in watts.

Answers

There are 90 phones of volume, 10-7 W/m2 of sound intensity, and 0.0314 watts of source power.

Which frequency is the simplest?

A straightforward frequency analysis compares the values of the fields you provide and generates a report listing each value for those fields along with the frequency at which each value occurs.

How often does sound occur?

The rate at which a sound power wave repeats itself, also known as frequency or pitch, is measured in cycles per second. Bullfrog calls and cricket chirps have lower frequencies than drum beats and whistles, respectively.

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If the mass of the ladder is 12.0 kg, the mass of the painter is 55.0 kg, and the ladder begins to slip at its base when her feet are 70% of the way up the length of the ladder, what is the coefficient of static friction between the ladder and the floor

Answers

Answer:

μ = 0.498

Explanation:

I manage to find the picture of this problem. In the attached picture you can also see the forces involved in this case.

We know according to newton's law that the static friction force is:

Fs = μ * N

However, as you can see in the picture, the Normal force is equals to the weight, in this case the weight of the painter and also the ladder, therefore:

N = Fy

and the force of the friction is:

Fs = Fx

Therefore the coefficient is:

μ = Fx/Fy  (1)

Now, let's write the equations in x and y, to solve this.

For the "x" axis:

Fx - Fw = 0 -----> Fx = Fw   (2)

Fw is force of the wall, while Fx is the force friction in the x axis (base of the ladder).

for the "y" axis:

Fy - W1 - W2 = 0

W1 = mg (ladder)

W2 = Mg (painter)

replacing we have:

Fy = W1 + W2

Fy = mg + Mg ----> Fy = g(m + M)    (3)

To get the force that the wall is exerting we need to calculate the torque around the foot of the ladder so:

τ = rF sinθ

However, the angle in the wall and the ladder is 90° so:

τ = rF sin90°

τ = rF   (4)

replacing (4) with the forces we have:

rFw = rW1 + rW2

4Fw = 1.5mg + 2.1Mg

Fw = 1.5mg + 2.1Mg/4   (5)

Finally, with this expression, we can replace it in (1) to get the coefficient of friction:

μ = Fx/Fy

μ = 1.5mg + 2.1Mg / 4g(m + M)     gravity cancels out so:

μ = 1.5m + 2.1M / 4(m + M)

Replacing the data we finally have:

μ = (1.5 * 2) + (2.1 * 55) / 4 (55 + 12)

μ = 133.5 / 268

μ = 0.498
If the mass of the ladder is 12.0 kg, the mass of the painter is 55.0 kg, and the ladder begins to slip

The coefficient of static friction between the ladder and the floor is 0.5.

From the image:

\(n=F_{GY},F_s^{max}=F_{GX}\\\\F_s^{max}=\mu_sn\\\\F_{GX}=\mu_sF_{GY}\\\\sum \ of\ horizontal\ force\ is\ 0:F_{GX}-F_W=0;F_{GX}=F_W\\\\sum \ of\ vertical\ force\ is\ 0:F_{GY}-mg-Mg=0;F_{GY}=g(m+M)\\\\\\Total\ torque\ at\ point\ A(foot\ of\ ladder)=0, hence:\\\\mg(1.5)+Mg(2.1)-F_W(4)=0\\\\mg(1.5)+Mg(2.1)=F_W(4)\\\\mg(1.5)+Mg(2.1)=F_{GX}(4)\\\\mg(1.5)+Mg(2.1)=\mu_sF_{GY}(4)\\\\mg(1.5)+Mg(2.1)=\mu_sg(m+M)(4)\\\\\mu_s=\frac{mg(1.5)+Mg(2.1)}{4g(m+M)} \\\\\)

\(\mu_s=\frac{12(1.5)+55(2.1)}{4(12+55)} \\\\\mu_s=0.5\)

Hence, the coefficient of static friction between the ladder and the floor is 0.5.

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If the mass of the ladder is 12.0 kg, the mass of the painter is 55.0 kg, and the ladder begins to slip

A roll of kitchen aluminum foil is 30 cm wide by 22 m long (if you unroll it). If the foil is 0.15 mm thick, and the specific weight of aluminum is 26460 N/m3, how much does the roll of aluminum foil weigh

Answers

The weight of the aluminum foil is 26.20 N

To find the weight of the aluminum foil when it is unrolled, we need to find its volume.

The volume V = lwt where

l = length of aluminum foil = 22 m, w = width of aluminum foil = 30 cm = 0.30 m and t = thickness of aluminum foil = 0.15 mm = 0.15 × 10⁻³ m.

So, V = lwt

= 22 m × 0.30 m × 0.15 × 10⁻³ m

= 0.99 × 10⁻³ m³.

So, its weight W = ρV where

ρ = specific weight of aluminum = 26460 N/m³ and V = volume of aluminum foil = 0.99 × 10⁻³ m³

So, W = ρV

W = 26460 N/m³ × 0.99 × 10⁻³ m³

W = 26195.4 × 10⁻³ N

W = 26.1954 N

W ≅ 26.20 N

So, the weight of the aluminum foil is 26.20 N

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51 An electrician has to make eight connections from a switchboard to several outlets. Each
connection requires 50 centimeters of wire. How many meters of wire does the electrician need?
A.4,000 m
B.400 m
C.40 m
D.4 m

Answers

Answer:

Each connection requires 50 centimeters of wire, which is equal to 0.5 meters of wire. Therefore, for eight connections, the electrician would need:

8 * 0.5 = 4 meters of wire

Therefore, the correct answer is option D, 4 m.

:

You throw a baseball directly upward at time =0 at an initial speed of 12.5 m/s. Ignore air resistance and take =9.80 m/s^2.

Relative to the point where it leaves your hand, what is the maximum height ℎmax
reached by the ball?

At what times t 1/2, up and 1/2, down does the ball pass through half the maximum height on the way up and the way down, respectively?

You throw a baseball directly upward at time =0 at an initial speed of 12.5 m/s. Ignore air resistance

Answers

The ball passes through half the maximum height on the way up and down at approximately 1.28 seconds.

To determine the maximum height reached by the baseball and the times at which it passes through half the maximum height on the way up and down, we can use the equations of motion for vertical motion.

Maximum height (hmax):

The initial velocity (u) is 12.5 m/s and the acceleration due to gravity (g) is -9.8 m/s^2 (negative because it acts downward). The maximum height reached by the ball can be calculated using the equation:

hmax = (u^2) / (2g)

Substituting the given values:

hmax = (12.5^2) / (2 * 9.8) ≈ 8.04 meters

Therefore, the maximum height reached by the ball is approximately 8.04 meters.

Time at half maximum height (t1/2, up and t1/2, down):

The time taken for the ball to reach half the maximum height on the way up and on the way down will be the same. We can calculate this time using the equation:

t1/2 = (u - v) / g

Where v is the final velocity, which is 0 m/s at the highest point of the trajectory.

t1/2 = (12.5 - 0) / 9.8 ≈ 1.28 seconds

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what is the general importance of water?

Answers

Regulates body temperature. Moistens tissues in the eyes, nose and mouth. Protects body organs and tissues. Carries nutrients and oxygen to cells.

A 310 000 kg meteor is heading directly towards a space shuttle at 35 m/s. It is pushed for a period of 45 seconds after which its velocity is 27 m/s and it has veered 22° from its original course. a) Find the impulse given to the meteor (magnitude and direction). b) Find the magnitude of the force applied

Answers

( a ) The magnitude of the impulse given to the meteor is 2,480,000 kg.m/s at 22⁰ from original position.

( b ) The magnitude of the force applied to the meteor is 55,111.1 N.

What is the magnitude of the impulse?

The magnitude of the impulse given to the meteor is calculated from the change in momentum of the meteor.

Mathematically, the formula for Impulse is given as;

J = ΔP

J = m (vf - vi )

where;

m is the mass of the meteorvf is the final velocity of the meteorvi is the initial velocity of the meteor

The magnitude of the impulse given to the meteor is calculated as follows;

J = ( 310, 000 kg ) ( 27 m/s - 35 m/s )

J = ( 310, 000 kg ) ( -8 m/s )

J = -2,480,000 kg.m/s

| J | = 2,480,000 kg.m/s

The magnitude of the force applied to the meteor is calculated as follows;

F = ma = J / t

where;

J is the impulse experiencedt is the time of motion

F = ( 2,480,000 kg.m/s ) / ( 45 s )

F = 55,111.1 N

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A parallel plate capacitor is constructed using two square metal sheets, each of side L = 10 cm. The plates are separated by a distance d = 2 mm and a voltage applied between the plates. The electric field strength within the plates is E = 4000 V/m. The energy stored in the capacitor is

Answers

Answer:

The energy stored is 1.4 x 10^-9 J.

Explanation:

Side of square, L = 10 cm = 0.1 m

Distance, d = 2 mm = 0.002 m

Electric field, E = 4000 V/m

The energy stored in the capacitor is

\(U = 0.5 C V^2\)

The capacitance is given by

\(C = \frac{\varepsilon o A}{d}\\\\So \\\\U = 0.5\frac{\varepsilon o A}{d}\times E^2 d^2\\\\U = 0.5\times 8.85\times 10^{-12}\times 0.1\times 0.1\times 4000\times 4000\times 0.002\\\\U = 1.4\times10^{-9} J\)

A stone is thrown horizontally from a cliff 30m high with an initial speed of 20m/s. How long was the stone in the air before hitting the ground? How far did the rock land from the edge of the cliff?

Answers

Answer:

Substitute the numbers for YOUR problem this is NOT the answer.

Explanation:

A stone is thrown horizontally from a cliff 30m high with an initial speed of 20m/s. How long was the

1. How much heat input is needed to
raise the temperature of a 20kg
vat made of iron and filled with a 3kg of water from 10°C to 90°C? Take the
Cp of iron and water to be 450J/kg:
land 4186.J/k9°C respectively

Answers

By using Specific heat capacity, 741.76 x \(10^4\)heat energy is needed to raise the temperature.

The amount of heat required to increase the temperature of 1 gram of a substance by 1 degree Celsius (°C) is known as the specific heat capacity.

The importance of specific heat capacity may be summed up as the quantity of energy needed to heat or cool an item of a given mass by a certain amount.

Given:

Mass of vat, mvat = 20kg

Mass of water, mwater = 3kg

ΔT = 90 – 10 = 80℃

Specific heat capacity of iron, Ciron = 450J/kg

Specific heat capacity of water, Cwater = 4186J/kg

To find:

Heat energy required, Q = ?

Formula:

C = Q / (m ΔT)

Calculations:

Q = mCΔT

Q = Qempty + Qwater

Q = (20 x 450 x 80) + (3 x 4186 x 80)

Q = 172.464 x \(10^4\)J

Result:

Heat energy required is 172.464 x \(10^4\)J

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Hello, I am so confused about this problem, could you help ?

Hello, I am so confused about this problem, could you help ?

Answers

Given:

The masses of the balls, m₁=1 kg

m₂=2 kg

The height of 1 kg ball, h₁=6 m

The height of 2 kg ball, h₂=3 m

To find:

Which of the given statements are true?

Explanation:

From the law of conservation of energy, the energy can neither be created nor be destroyed. As the air resistance is negligible, the initial potential energy of the balls will be equal to their kinetic energy when they reach the ground.

Thus, the kinetic energy of the balls when they reach the ground is given by,

\(KE=PE=mgh\)

Where m is the mass of the balls, h is their respective height, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

Thus the kinetic energy of mass m₁ is,

\(\begin{gathered} KE_1=1\times9.8\times6 \\ =58.8\text{ J} \end{gathered}\)

The kinetic energy of mass m₂ is,

\(\begin{gathered} KE_1=2\times9.8\times3 \\ =58.8\text{ J} \end{gathered}\)

The velocities of the balls will be given by the equation of kinetic energy.

Thus,

\(KE=\frac{1}{2}mv^2\)

Where v is the respective velocities of the balls when they reach the ground.

On rearranging the above equation, the velocities will be given by,

\(v=\sqrt{\frac{2\times KE}{m}}\)

On substituting the known values, the velocity of the mass m₁ is

\(\begin{gathered} v_1=\sqrt{\frac{2\times58.8}{1}} \\ =10.84\text{ m/s} \end{gathered}\)

The velocity of the mass m₂ is,

\(\begin{gathered} v_2=\sqrt{\frac{2\times58.8}{2}} \\ =7.7\text{ m/s} \end{gathered}\)

Thus the balls will have the same kinetic energies when they reach the ground. But the 1 kg ball will have a greater velocity than the 2-kg ball.

The time interval the ball takes is dependent on the height only and not on the mass. Thus the balls will not reach the ground at the same time.

Final answer:

Thus the correct answer is options are option B and option D.

whats is the purpose of the

(1) Armature winding

(2) the commutator

(3) the fan ​

Answers

here's your correct answer.. please copy it..

whats is the purpose of the(1) Armature winding (2) the commutator (3) the fan
whats is the purpose of the(1) Armature winding (2) the commutator (3) the fan
whats is the purpose of the(1) Armature winding (2) the commutator (3) the fan
whats is the purpose of the(1) Armature winding (2) the commutator (3) the fan

An object of mass 1. 0 kilogram changes speed from 2. 0 meters per second to 5. 0 meters per second. What is the magnitude of the change in the object's momentum?.

Answers

Answer:

Below

Explanation:

Change in v = 5-2 = 3 m/s

Change in momentum =  m * change in v = 1 * 3 = 3  kg m/s

If you pull with a constant force of 400n , how much mechanical work does it take to pull pinball launcher back 0.2meters

Answers

If you pull with a constant force of 400 N for 0.2 meters, then the work done will be equal to 80 J.

What is Work?

In physics, the word "work" involves the measurement of energy transfer that takes place when an item is moved over a range by an externally applied, at least a portion of which is applied within the direction of the displacement.

The length of the path is multiplied by the element of a force acting all along the path to calculate work if the force is constant. The work W is theoretically equivalent towards the force f times the length d, or W = fd, to portray this concept.

As per the given information in the question,

Force, f = 400 N

Displacement, d = 0.2 meters

\(Work done(W)=Force(f)*Displacement(d)\)

W = 400 × 0.2

W = 80 J.

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If I have a sphere rolling on a table with an initial velocity and then it falls off the edge of the table, from this point on it is taken as if my initial velocity were zero, or it starts from the initial velocity that I had before in the table?

Answers

Answer:

The initial velocity after leaving the table is the same as it was before leaving the table (nothing is present to produce discontinuties in the velocity).

Before leaving the table the vertical velocity was zero and is zero when it leaves the table.

The horizontal velocity is constant with no forces present to change the velocity.

Do you think people used energy before modern times? why or why not?

Answers

yes because they relied on the sun and burned wood, straw, and dried dung when the sun failed them

Answer:

Explanation:

yes because they relied on the sun and burned wood, straw, and dried dung when the sun failed them

The thermal efficiency of a power cycle operating in a reversible manner is found to be 50%. Assuming that the same 2 thermal reservoirs are now used to power a reversible refrigeration system and then a reversible heat pump, determine the Coefficient of Performance of these two systems.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The thermal efficiency of a Power cycle \(\eta = \dfrac{Q_H -Q_c}{Q_H}\)

where;

\(\eta = 50\% = 0.5\)

\(Q_H = Heat \ flow \ from \ higher \ temperature\)

\(Q_c = Heat \ flow \ from \ lower \ temperature\)

\(0.5 = \dfrac{Q_H -Q_c}{Q_H}\)

\(0.5 Q_H = Q_H - Q_c\) --- (1)

\(Q_c = 0.5 Q_H\)         ---- (2)

The coefficient of performance is:

\(COP_R = \dfrac{Q_c}{Q_H -Q_c}\)

let replace the value of \(Q_c = 0.5 Q_H\)   in the above equation then;

\(COP_R = \dfrac{0.5Q_H}{Q_H -0.5 Q_H}\)

\(COP_R = \dfrac{0.5Q_H}{0.5 Q_H}\)

\(COP_R = 1\)

The

On the other hand,  the heat pump

\(COP_{HP} = \dfrac{Q_H}{Q_H -Q_c}\)

By replacing equation (1) into the above equation; we have:

\(COP_{HP} = \dfrac{Q_H}{0.5Q_{H}}\)

\(COP_{HP} = \dfrac{1}{0.5}\)

\(COP_{HP} =2\)

t

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