What is the most important factor in determining the type of volcanic eruption?
Answer:
The viscosity of the melt is very important
Explanation:
which of the following statements regarding kinesin is true? the domain of kinesin required for microtubule binding is the tail domain. the differential affinity of atp- versus adp-bound kinesin for microtubules is important for kinesin walking. the majority of kinesin family members move along microtubules toward the (-) end. kinesin-1 binds to microtubules constitutively, with or without bound organelle cargo.
The following statements about kinesin are true: kinesin walking depends on the difference in affinity between ATP-bound and ADP-bound kinesin for microtubules.
There are three structural domains in the heavy chain: a central -helical coiled-coil domain that mediates the heavy chain dimerization; a large globular N-terminal domain that is responsible for the motor activity of kinesin (it is known to hydrolyze ATP, bind, and move on microtubules); and a tiny C- globule.
Kinesins are essential to all eukaryotic cells and can be found in all eukaryotic organisms. They are involved in a variety of cellular functions like the dynamics and morphogenesis of microtubules, chromosome segregation, spindle formation and elongation, and organelle transport.
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Which part of a molecule provides energy for life process?
1 carbon atoms
2 oxygen atoms
3chemical bonds
4 organic nitrogen
Answer:
3. Chemical Bonds
Explanation:
I got it right on my test.
HURRRRRRYYY PLEEEEAAAASSSSSSEEEEEEEEE IIILLLLL MAARRRKKK BRAINEST!!!
The table shown was made to compare and contrast photosynthesis and cellular respiration.
Which row(s) contain errors?
A) Rows 1 and 4.
B) Row 4.
C) Rows 2 and 3.
D) Row 3.
Answer:
Photosynthesis involves the use of energy from sunlight, water and carbon dioxide to produce glucose and oxygen. Cellular respiration uses glucose and oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. ... For example, both processes synthesize and use ATP, the energy currency.
Explanation:
i think it is c
_____ increase a sample's boiling point and increase the range of ___ at which the sample will boil.
Impurities increase a sample's boiling point and increase the range of temperature at which the sample will boil.
What is the effect of impurities on the boiling point of substances?The presence of impurities in a substance can affect its boiling point. Generally, a pure substance has a sharp and well-defined boiling point, meaning that it will boil at a specific temperature under a given set of conditions.
However, the presence of impurities can raise or lower the boiling point of a substance and make it more difficult to accurately determine its boiling point.
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I need help fast. I just need to know what the star is and the options are below the diagram.
Hii! Im not a hundred percent sure but I think the answer is A! Because if you look at a labeled heart diagram that area with the star is called the right ventricle! If I remember correctly the right ventricles' job is to pump blood into the lungs, I hope this helped good luck!
in a polypeptide, what bonds are responsible for the secondary structure called an α-helix?
Hydrogen bonds between the carbonyl group of one amino acid residue and the amide group of another, which is positioned four residues down the chain, help to stabilize the secondary structure of a -helix in a polypeptide.
The polypeptide backbone serves as the core axis of the helical structure that is created by these hydrogen bonds.
Each peptide bond's carbonyl oxygen and the amide hydrogen, which is located in four amino acids down the chain, form hydrogen bonds that serve to stabilize the -helix. As a result, a series of hydrogen bonds are formed, forming the helical structure. The side chains of the amino acids can interact with other molecules since they are directed away from the helix.
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15. The human female reproductive cycle is regulated primarily by the
A) white blood cells of the circulatory system
B) muscle cells of the skeletal system
C) enzymes of the digestive system
D) hormones of the endocrine system
Answer:
D) hormones of the endocrine system
Which biological property of a pathogen could block the successful design of an effective vaccine? Group of answer choices
Expresses one immunodominant antigen shared amongst all strains
Has high antigenic variation through increased mutation rates
Lack of infrastructure required to transport and store vaccines
Stimulates robust immune memory response
High antigenic variation through increased mutation rates. The biological property of a pathogen that could block the successful design of an effective vaccine is having a high antigenic variation through increased mutation rates.
Antigenic variation is a biological property of pathogens that involves changes in their antigenic structure, and it could block the successful design of an effective vaccine. Increased mutation rates cause the emergence of new antigenic variants that are different from previously existing ones. This makes it challenging to design a vaccine that targets all the existing antigenic variants, particularly if they are continually emerging or evolving. This means that even if an effective vaccine is intended for a particular variant, it may not be effective against other variants, limiting its efficacy.
Antigenic variation is common in RNA viruses like influenza viruses, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and coronaviruses like SARS-CoV-2, which causes COVID-19. The influenza virus has a high mutation rate, which explains why people need to get vaccinated annually because the vaccine efficacy reduces due to the emergence of new strains. HIV also undergoes antigenic variation, which makes it challenging to design a vaccine that targets all existing strains.
In conclusion, the high antigenic variation through increased mutation rates is a biological property of pathogens that could block the successful design of an effective vaccine.
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Assume that you are a genetic counselor and that a couple seeks genetic counseling from you. Both the man and the woman are phenotypically normal, but the woman is heterozygous for a pericentric inversion on chromosome 8. The man is karyotypically normal. What is the probability that this couple will produce a child with a genetic syndrome as the result of crossing over within the pericentric inversion
Answer:
50%
Explanation:
An inversion is a genetic phenomenon that occurs when a chromosome breaks into two genomic sites, thereby the resulting DNA fragment is reversed and subsequently inserted into the same chromosome location. A pericentric inversion occurs when the chromosome breaks are located on opposite arms or sides of the chromosomal centromere. Moreover, crossing over (or recombination) is the exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids during gamete production. An inversion carrier, as in this case the woman who is heterozygous for a pericentric inversion, can produce four types of gametes. If there is no crossing over, half the chromatids will produce normal gametes (without the recombination event) and half the chromatids will produce balanced gametes that will transmit the pericentric inverted chromosome. On the other hand, if there is crossing over, half the chromatids will have one duplication on the first chromosome arm together with a deletion on the second chromosome arm, and the remaining half of the chromatids will have an inverse arrangement.
While observing slides under a microscope, Jack adjusts the microscope's mirror so that a circle of light can be seen. Which microscope is in use?
A.
Compound microscope
B.
Electron microscope
C.
Scanning electron microscope
Answer: A compound or light microscope
Explanation:
What does photosystems generate high-energy of?
Answer:
From photosystem II, electrons are carried by plastocyanin (a peripheral membrane protein) to photosystem I, where the absorption of additional photons again generates high-energy electrons.
hope this helps :)
Compare mitosis and meiosis. Include what type of cells are created through mitosis and meiosis and the function of each. What makes these processes vital to our survival?
Answer:
Answer is below---v
Explanation:
meiosis is sexual reproduction and can result in a new cell genetically identical to both of its parent cells.
Mitosis is asexual reproduction and results in a daughter's cell genetically identical to its mother and is an exact copy.
The structure of enzymes that just includes
folding AND twisting is called a __ secondary
structure.
A beta pleat
B. alpha helix
C. theta helix
D. alpha pleat
Answer:
b
Explanation:
hazard failed in real madrid but did good in chelsea so the word eden is aplha helix so b
The structure of enzymes that involves folding and twisting is called a beta pleat secondary structure. Thus, correct option is A.
Secondary structures in the context of enzyme structure are the regional folding patterns brought about by hydrogen bonds between the amino acids in the polypeptide chain. The alpha helix and the beta pleat are the two most typical varieties of secondary structures. The polypeptide chain twists into a spiral while being stabilized by hydrogen bonds all along its length, forming the alpha helix.
In contrast, the beta pleat happens when the polypeptide chain folds in a zigzag pattern and the neighboring segments are joined by hydrogen bonds to form a structure that resembles a sheet. The overall three-dimensional form and functional characteristics of enzymes are largely determined by these secondary structures, which also have an impact on their catalytic activity and selectivity.
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dna strands are antiparallel because of: hydrogen bonds. glycosidic bonds. disulfide bonds. peptide bonds. phosphodiester bonds.
DNA strands are antiparallel because of phosphodiester bonds. These bonds occur when two strands of DNA join together.
DNA strands form when a phosphate group on one strand of DNA bonds with a hydroxyl group on the other strand of DNA. This type of bond is strong enough to hold the two strands together, yet weak enough to allow the strands to be separated. This allows for the strands of DNA to be pulled apart during replication. Additionally, hydrogen bonds between complementary bases on the two strands also help to keep the strands in their antiparallel orientation. Hydrogen bonds are weaker than phosphodiester bonds, but still, serve to help keep the strands in place. Together, these bonds help keep the strands of DNA antiparallel and help to ensure that DNA is properly replicated during cellular processes.
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Which of the following forms of water pollution is most associated with mining?
Awnser: Acid Mine Drainage. Acid Rock Drainage (ARD) is a natural process whereby sulphuric acid is produced when sulphides in rocks are exposed to air and water.
Answer:
the answer is acids and heavy metals
Explanation:
2/3 of the harmful emissions are released from power plants that burn coal to generate electricity.
plz help asap! The availability of which of the following factors would directly limit the productivity of the Calvin cycle?
CO2
Light
Water
I only
II only
I and II only
II and III only
Answer:
II and II only
Explanation:
i just took the quiz and i got an A
The complexity of life on earth and the harmonious organization of living organisms exhibits evidence of intelligent design is illistrated in which arguement
Answer: The Teleological Argument.
Imagine that you are preparing to do an experiment in the location pictured below. To prepare for your experiment, you need to gather some data about the location. What are two pieces of qualitative data that you will collect about this location? What are two pieces of quantitative data that you will collect about this location? Be sure to distinguish which data is qualitative and which is quantitative.
Answer:
1. The deepest seas were formed at the break of tectonic plates, such as the Mediterranean.
2. Each sea has a different salinity.
Who is the ceo of apple
Answer:
Tim Cook used to be Steve Jobs
Explanation:
(If you mean the tech company Apple)
PLEASE HELP!
The light reaction of photosynthesis is responsible for producing most of the free ______ found on planet Earth.
Answer:
oxygen gas
Explanation:
What of the following is false regarding the mouse fibroblast transfection study by Robert Weinberg and colleagues in 1979? A) Benzopyrene and its metabolites can produce mutations in DNA B) Mutated fibroblast cells can produce tumors when injected into mice C) Calcium phosphate precipitation allows DNA containing mutated genes to be introduced into recipient
cells D) Tumors resulted when DNA, prepared from chemically mutated fibroblast cells, was injected directly into
mice E) Mutated forms of the Ras gene can be found in tumor cells
The false statement in the mouse fibroblast transfection study by Robert Weinberg and colleagues in 1979 is D) Tumors resulted when DNA, prepared from chemically mutated fibroblast cells, was injected directly into mice.
In this study, the researchers showed that mutated forms of the Ras gene could be introduced into recipient fibroblast cells using calcium phosphate precipitation, leading to the production of tumors when the transfected cells were injected into mice. The study also demonstrated that benzopyrene and its metabolites could produce mutations in DNA and that mutated fibroblast cells could produce tumors when injected into mice. These findings were significant because they provided evidence that certain genetic mutations could play a role in the development of cancer.
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Describe the adaptations of the mammalian kidney to selective reabsorption
Answer: The tubule is long and highly coiled to provide a large surface area for selective reabsorption. The coiling of the tubule reduces the speed of the flow of the filtrate to give more time for efficient reabsorption. The tubule is well supplied with blood capillaries to increase a steep diffusion gradient for selective re-absorption.
Explanation: Selective reabsorption occurs because during ultrafiltration, important components of the blood are filtered out and they need to be reabsorbed into the body.
Earth Science
Write a thesis about how you think Earths climate zones will change over the next century
Answer:
It will get much worser because It's already not great and even the little things we're doing to try to help do not compare to what we're still continuously doing to ruin our own air. Boof, huh?
Explanation:
A change in DNA has caused a snail to be very different from the other snails.
Suggest why there might be an increasing number of snails similar to this snail in each future generation.
It must have been favorable for the snail's DNA to have undergone this mutation or change, which may have contributed to its survival. Natural selection will cause snails that lack the characteristic.
What are the advantages of mutations?Beneficial mutations, which are inherited, improve the likelihood that an organism will survive and be naturally selected, to name a few advantages of mutations.
Because it produces a new DNA sequence for a specific gene and a new allele, mutation is crucial as the initial stage of evolution.
Intragenic recombination is another method by which recombination can generate a new DNA sequence (a new allele) for a particular gene.
Therefore, a change in DNA has caused a snail to be very different from the other snails.
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what do we depend on the environment for?
What's the lifecycle of HPV? (HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS)
Answer:
Explanation:
HPV DNA replication during its life cycle occurs in three separate phases (reviewed in [1, 2]). After viral entry into the cell nucleus and the activation of viral gene expression, the viral genome copy number increases to several hundred copies per cell during the initial phase of genome amplification.
This is due today at 11:59 and science is not my strong point can anyone answers theses for me....
Answer:
1.) Dependent variable is weight
Independent variable is growth hormones.
2.) Independent variable is mosquito repellent
Dependent variable is number of bites
3.)Dependent is water
Independent is mass
4.) Indepent is the whole scenario
Dependent is the speed and how it affects the cars.
5.) Independent is the wet or dry enviroment
Dependent is the time spent
Explanation:
Dependent variable is weight and Independent variable is growth hormones.2.) Independent variable is mosquito repellent and Dependent variable is number of bites.
What is Dependent variable?The dependent variable is the variable that is being measured or tested. For example, in a study looking at how tutoring impacts test scores, the dependent variable would be the participants' test scores since that is what is being measured.
This is different than the independent variable in an experiment, which is a variable that stands on its own. The independent variable (tutoring) doesn't change based on other variables, but the dependent variable (test scores) may.
One way to help identify the dependent variable is to remember that it depends on the independent variable. When researchers make changes to the independent variable, they then measure any resulting changes to the dependent variable.
Therefore, Dependent variable is weight and Independent variable is growth hormones.2.) Independent variable is mosquito repellent and Dependent variable is number of bites.
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PLEASE HELP!!‼️‼️‼️
the synthesis of proteins takes two steps *BLANK* and *BLANK*
transcription takes the information encoded in DNA and encodes into mRNA ,which heads out of the cells nucleus island into the *BLANK*.During translation, the mRNA works with a *BLANK* and tRNA to synthesize proteins. the first step in transcription is the partial unwinding of the DNA. once the DNA molecule is unwound at the correct location and enzyme called *BLANK* helps line up nucleotides to create a *BLANK* strand of mRNA.since mRNA is a *BLANK* -stranded molecule ,only one of the 2 strands of DNA is used as a template for a new RNA strand.
in translation mRNA is sent to the cytoplasm where it bonds with ribosomes the sites of *BLANK* . once the mRNA is in place *BLANK* each associated with specific amino acids , bind to the ribosomes in the right order.At its head tRNA has 3 nucleotides that make up an anticodon .translation begins with the binding of the mRNA chain to the ribosome. the first codon is always the start codon *BLANK* . the ribosome now slides down the mRNA.the appropriate tRNA carrying the appropriate amino acid pairs based with this next codon. A *BLANK* is formed between the 2 adjacent amino acid help by tRNA molecules forming the first 2 links of a chain. the process continues until one of the 3 *BLANK* condons appears. At that point the protein chain connected to the tRNA is released. translation is complete
•word bank•‼️‼️ transcription, cytoplasm , ribosome , protein synthesis ,tRNA molecules, single ,complementary, translation ,stop ,methionine, peptide bond , RNA polymerase.
Answer:
CORRECT ANSWERS !!
Transcription and translation
which heads out of the cells nucleus and into the Answer: Cytoplasm
During translation, the mRNA works with a Answer: ribosome
an enzyme called Answer: RNA polymerase
helps line up nucleotides to create a Answer: complementary
Since mRNA is a Answer single
where it bonds with ribosomes, the sites of Answer: protein synthesis.
Once the mRNA is in place, Answer: tRNA molecules
is always the start codon Answer: methionine,
A Answer peptide bond---- is formed between the amino acid attached to the tRNA
The process continues until one of the three Answer: stop
Explanation:
His prediction was that Penicillium produced a chemical, penicillin that affects the growth of bacteria. How did Fleming test his hypothesis?
The hypothesis of Alexander Fleming was that Penicillium produced a chemical called penicillin that affects the growth of bacteria. He tested this hypothesis in the following way:To test his hypothesis, Alexander Fleming took a culture of staphylococci bacteria and grew it in a Petri dish.
Once the bacteria had grown, he applied a bit of mold from a contaminated laboratory dish to the dish with the bacteria. After a while, he found that the bacteria in the area surrounding the mold was dead and did not grow again. However, the bacteria in other areas of the dish where there was no mold continued to grow as usual. After many trials, he concluded that the mold had released a substance that stopped the growth of the bacteria and named it penicillin.
Thus, Alexander Fleming tested his hypothesis by growing staphylococci bacteria in a Petri dish and applying mold from a contaminated laboratory dish to the dish with the bacteria. The bacteria in the area surrounding the mold died while the bacteria in other areas continued to grow.
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