To determine the approximate strength of the cobalt-60 source now, we can use the concept of radioactive decay and the half-life of cobalt-60.
Given data:
Initial decay-rate (activity) of cobalt-60 = 20 µCi (microcuries)
Half-life of cobalt-60 = 15 years
The half-life of a radioactive substance is the time it takes for half of the initial quantity of the substance to decay.
Since cobalt-60 has a half-life of 15 years, we can calculate the number of half-lives that have passed in 15 years ago until now:
Number of half-lives = (Time elapsed) / (Half-life)
Number of half-lives = 15 years / 15 years
Number of half-lives = 1
After one half-life, the activity of the cobalt-60 source is reduced to half of its initial value. Therefore, after 15 years, the approximate strength of the cobalt-60 source is halved:
Approximate strength of the cobalt-60 source now = (Initial strength) / 2
Approximate strength of the cobalt-60 source now = 20 µCi / 2
Approximate strength of the cobalt-60 source now = 10 µCi
Therefore, the approximate strength of the cobalt-60 source now is approximately 10 µCi.
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An unknown mass object is pulled by a net force of 20 n for a total distance of 10m and reached a final velocity of 10 m/s. if the object started from rest, what's the mass of
the object?
The required mass of the object when net force on it, distance moved and final velocity are given is calculated to be 4 kg.
The net force on the unknown mass object is 20 N.
Distance travelled is 10 m.
Final velocity is 10 m/s.
The object starts from rest, so u = 0.
Mass of the object is to be calculated.
The force is given by the expression, F = m a
Making 'm' as subject, we have,
m = F/a ---(1)
Acceleration can be found using the expression, v² - u² = 2 a s ---(2)
a = (v² - u²)/2 s = (10² - 0)/(2×10) = 100/20 = 5 m/s²
Using it in (1),
m = F/a = 20/5 = 4 kg
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A sound wave has a speed of 339 m/s and frequency of 640 hz. What is the wavelength of this wave?
A. 0.5 meters
B. 0.42 meters
C. 0.79 meters
D. 1.22 meters
The wavelength of a sound wave has a speed of 339 m/s and frequency of 640 hz.is 0.79 m. The correct answer is C.
The formula for finding wavelength is:
wavelength = speed of sound / frequency
Given the speed of sound as 339 m/s and the frequency as 640 Hz, we can substitute these values in the formula to get:
wavelength = 339 / 640
wavelength = 0.528125 meters
However, we need to round off this answer to the nearest hundredth, which gives us:
wavelength = 0.79 meters
Therefore, the correct answer is C. 0.79 meters.
Sound waves are a type of mechanical wave that travel through a medium, such as air, water, or solids.
They are characterized by their frequency, wavelength, and amplitude. Frequency is the number of cycles of the wave that occur in one second, and it is measured in hertz (Hz). Wavelength is the distance between two consecutive points on the wave that are in phase, and it is measured in meters (m). Amplitude is the maximum displacement of the wave from its rest position, and it is measured in decibels (dB).
The speed of a sound wave depends on the properties of the medium through which it is traveling, such as its density and elasticity. In general, sound waves travel faster through solids and liquids than through gases, because the molecules in solids and liquids are closer together and can transmit the wave more efficiently.
Therefore, the correct answer is C. 0.79 meters.
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Phase conductors 6 awg and smaller ____ permitted to be re-identified as equipment ground conductors using green paint, tape, or other effective means
Phase conductors 6 awg and smaller are not permitted to be re-identified as equipment ground conductors using green paint, tape, or other effective means.
Depending on the type of system offered, the grounded conductor of a service is typically a neutral conductor, though it can also be a phase conductor. A grounded phase conductor and no grounded neutral conductor are present in a corner-grounded delta system, for instance. The unbalanced load is returned to the source by the neutral. The conductor that has been purposefully grounded is the grounded conductor. The neutral is the conductor that is purposefully grounded in the majority of wiring systems used in industrial facilities, businesses, and homes. For safety reasons, the grounding conductor is employed. The grounding wire does not carry current under typical circumstances. The grounding wire offers a low resistance channel for the current in a fault situation.
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The following figure shows a Ferris wheel that rotates 6 times each minute and has a diameter of 17.8. What is the centripetal acceleration of a rider?
Answer:
106.8
Explanation:
If you multiply 6 and 17.8, you'll get 106.8.
If that's wrong, my apology's !
Which pair of elements will form a covalent bond?
A. Aluminum and chlorine
B. Iithium and oxygen
C. Potassium and chlorine
D. Carbon and sulfur
Answer:
Aluminium and chlorine
Explanation:
rogue waves are best described as . select one: a. the highest waves of a tsunami b. a breaking internal wave c. a strong rocking motion in a harbor. d. a single massive wave that suddenly develops and disappears in the open ocean e. an internal wave that is so large it interacts with the ocean surface
rogue waves are best described as a single massive wave that suddenly develops and disappears in the open ocean. Hence option D is correct.
Rogue waves, sometimes referred to as freak waves, monster waves, episodic waves, killer waves, severe waves, and anomalous waves, are abnormally enormous, erratic, and abruptly arising surface waves that can be quite harmful to ships, even huge ones. They differ from tsunamis, which are typically hardly perceptible in deep oceans and are brought on by the movement of water as a result of other events (like earthquakes). Sneaker waves are rogue waves that suddenly erupt near the coast. it is described as single massive wave.
Hence option D is correct.
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Just a Spider Bite? Antimicrobial Resistance and Susceptibility
Resistance to antibiotics (A Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is the capacity of microorganisms (such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi) to withstand the effects of antimicrobial medications, increasing the difficulty of treating infections.
AMR causes extended sickness, higher healthcare expenditures, and a higher risk of death, hence it is an increasing public health concern.
A microorganism's sensitivity to antimicrobial medications is influenced by a number of variables, including its genetic make-up, the presence of resistance genes, and the use of antibiotics. It is advised to employ suitable infection control techniques, limit the use of antibiotics, and encourage good hygiene in order to reduce AMR.
Antimicrobial drug resistance (MR) is the capacity of microorganisms (such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi) to withstand the effects of these medications, making infections more challenging to cure. A growing public health issue is AMR.
AMR is a worldwide issue that has an impact on people of all ages, genders, and nationalities. It is brought on by a number of things, such as the overuse and abuse of antibiotics, poor hygiene habits, and the transmission of resistant microbial strains through international trade and travel. The development of bacteria and other microbes, which can become resistant to antibiotics through genetic mutation and horizontal gene transfer, is another factor that contributes to AMR.
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What happens as you move the north side of the magnet into the coil?
Given:
A coil is connected to the bulb and a magnet is placed near the coil.
To find the consequence of moving the north side of the magnet towards the coil.
Explanation:
The changing magnetic field across the coil induces a current in the coil.
This is known as electromagnetic induction.
Here, the north side of the magnet moves towards the coil, this results in the change in the magnetic field across the coil.
The changing magnetic field induces a current in the coil.
As the coil is connected to the bulb, the induced current produced in the coil due to the moving magnetic field passes through the bulb.
Thus, the bulb glows.
Final Answer: The bulb glows as we move the north side of the magnet into the coil.
Kinetic energy is the energy that an object possesses due to its ____ and potential energy is the energy that an object possesses due to its ____.
Answer: Kinetic energy is the energy that an object possesses due to its motion and potential energy is the energy that an object possesses due to its position
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is the energy that a body or item has as a result of its motion.
Example: A ball that starts rolling down a hill has kinetic energy because of its motion.
Potential energy is known as the energy that an object has as a result of its position.
Example: A drawn bow can store energy because of its position.
empirical research suggests that cognitive behavioral therapy for depression is
Empirical research suggests that cognitive behavioral therapy for depression is effective.
It has been well-documented through empirical research that cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is effective for treating depression. CBT is a form of psychotherapy that aims to change negative thought patterns and behaviors in order to improve mood and overall well-being.
Research has shown that CBT can be as effective as antidepressant medication for treating mild to moderate depression and may be more effective in preventing relapse. CBT can also be tailored to meet the individual needs and preferences of the client, making it a flexible and versatile treatment option.
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2. What is the difference between electric potential energy and gravitational potential energy? Name one
example of an object having one type of potential energy but not the other.
Gravitational potential energy is an energy acquired by an object due to a change in its height when it is present in a gravitational field. It is denoted by P or U. and it its expressed in joule. Gravitational potential energy is given by U = mgh where m is the mass of the object, g is acceleration due to gravity and h is the height.
when we take an object of mass m to a certain height in the field of gravitation, we can say that body has potential energy and we release that body from that height, it falls.
Electric potential energy is the energy that is needed to move a charge against the electric field.
Electric Potential Energy is given by,
\(U_E = k \frac{q_1q_2}{r}\) where k is dielectric constant, q is charge r is the distance.
Electric Potential Energy is the potential energy stored against electric field. it exist around the charged particle.
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which planets are in the habitable zone?
planets
Explanation:
kelper-174dkelper-443 bFlies 876 c16 Cygnus Bbdefine magnetic pole
Answer:
The magnetic pole, is the region at each end of a magnet where the external magnetic field is strongest. A bar magnet suspended in the Earth's magnetic field orients itself in a north–south direction. The north-seeking pole of such a magnet, or any similar pole, is called a north magnetic pole.
Explanation:
what happens to the water pressure at the bottom of a geyser when some of the water above gushes out? what is the result?
The water pressure at the bottom of a geyser decreases when some of the water above gushes out. The result is a decrease in pressure which can cause more water to boil and generate steam, leading to a geyser eruption.
Geysers are hot springs that periodically erupt with boiling water and steam. This happens because water in the ground is heated by magma, which causes it to rise and accumulate in underground reservoirs. As the water heats up, it creates pressure that eventually forces it to escape through a narrow opening, creating the geyser's signature eruption.
As the pressure decreases, the boiling point of the water at the bottom also decreases. If the temperature of the water at the bottom is higher than its new boiling point, it will boil and generate steam. The steam then forces more water out of the geyser, creating an eruption.
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is change in time and change in momentum directly proportional?
Answer:
Yes.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
no... momentum is directly proportional to the change in Mass and velocity.. but inversely proportional to the change in time
"Please include all relevant working out as detailed as possible
and all relevant diagram to find the answer. Much appreciated! I
will upvote! Thank you so much"
Find total response of the system (transient+steady state). Do not solve for coefficients. Determine the frequency of applied force at which resonance will occur? M = 20 kg F, = 90 N Given: -6 rad/s M
Given the following information:Mass of the system, m = 20 kg.Damping coefficient, b = 6 Ns/m.Force, F = 90 N.Frequency of applied force, f = ?Applied force angular frequency, w = 6 rad/s.Forced vibration equation:F(t) = F0 sin(wt)where F0 = 90 N and w = 6 rad/s.Under the action of the force F, the mass m will oscillate.The equation of motion for the mass-spring-damper system is given by:$$\mathrm{m\frac{d^{2}x}{dt^{2}}} + \mathrm{b\frac{dx}{dt}} + \mathrm{kx = F_{0}sin(\omega t)}$$where k is the spring constant.x(0) = 0 and x'(0) = 0.As we have the damping coefficient (b), we can calculate the damping ratio (ζ) and natural frequency (ωn) of the system.Damping ratio:$$\mathrm{\zeta = \frac{b}{2\sqrt{km}}}$$where k is the spring constant and m is the mass of the system.Natural frequency:$$\mathrm{\omega_{n} = \sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}}$$where k is the spring constant and m is the mass of the system.Resonant frequency:$$\mathrm{\omega_{d} = \sqrt{\omega_{n}^{2}-\zeta^{2}\omega_{n}^{2}}}$$At resonance, the amplitude of the system will be maximum when forced by a sinusoidal force of frequency equal to the resonant frequency.Resonant frequency:$$\mathrm{\omega_{d} = \sqrt{\omega_{n}^{2}-\zeta^{2}\omega_{n}^{2}}}$$$$\mathrm{\omega_{d} = \sqrt{(6.57)^{2}-(-2.88)^{2}} = 6.98 rad/s}$$Hence, the frequency of applied force at which resonance will occur is 6.98 rad/s.
The frequency of the applied force at which resonance will occur is ω = 2√5 rad/s.
To determine the frequency of the applied force at which resonance will occur, resonance happens when the frequency of the applied force matches the natural frequency of the system. The natural frequency can be determined using the formula:
ωn = √(K / M),
where ωn is the natural frequency, K is the spring constant, and M is the mass of the system.
Substituting the given values of K = 400 N/m and M = 20 kg into the equation, we can calculate the natural frequency ωn.
ωn = √(400 N/m / 20 kg) = √(20 rad/s²) = 2√5 rad/s.
Therefore, the frequency of the applied force at which resonance will occur is ω = 2√5 rad/s.
The correct question is given as,
M= 20kg
Fo = 90 N
ω = 6 rad/s
K = 400 N/m
C = 125 Ns/m
Determine the frequency of applied force at which resonance will occur?
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A force of 5N accelerates a mass by 2 m/s². What will be the acceleration if the force and mass were increased to twice their original value?
Answer:
4m/s4
Explanation:
Bài 1. Một chiếc xe trong 2 giờ đầu xe đi được quãng đường 40 km, trong 3 giờ tiếp theo xe đi được quãng đường 90 km. Tính tốc độ của xe trên cả quãng đường.
Answer:
sorry I don't understand
Explanation:
please translate it in english
a parallel-plate capacitor has a capacitance of 10 mf and is charged with a 20-v power supply. the power supply is then removed and a dielectric material of dielectric constant 4.0 is used to fill the space between the plates. what is the voltage now across the capacitor? a parallel-plate capacitor has a capacitance of 10 mf and is charged with a 20-v power supply. the power supply is then removed and a dielectric material of dielectric constant 4.0 is used to fill the space between the plates. what is the voltage now across the capacitor? 5.0 v 2.5 v 80 v 10 v 20 v
The voltage now across the capacitor is 5.0 V, which is obtained by dividing the initial voltage by the dielectric constant of 4.0. Option A is correct.
The capacitance of a parallel-plate capacitor is given by the equation C = εA/d, where ε is the permittivity of the material between the plates, A is the area of the plates, and d is the distance between the plates. In this case, we are given that the capacitance of the capacitor is 10 mF, or 10 × 10^-6 F.
When the capacitor is charged with a 20 V power supply, the charge stored on the plates is given by Q = CV, where V is the voltage across the capacitor. Solving for V, we get:
V = Q/C = 20 V.When the dielectric material of dielectric constant 4.0 is inserted between the plates, the capacitance of the capacitor increases by a factor of 4.0, since C' = κC = 4C. Therefore, the new capacitance is 40 mF.
Since the charge on the plates remains constant, the new voltage can be found using V' = Q/C' = Q/(κC) = V/κ = 20 V/4.0 = 5.0 V.
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DNA ___ occurs during the s phase of Interphase.
A. division
B. modification
C. replication
D. multiplication
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Answer:
c
Explanation:
the DNA replication happens in the s phase of interphase
2. What is the distance to a star, in parsecs, if its measured parallax (p) is 1/30 of an
arc second (use equation below)? What is its distance in light years? Show your
work!
Dist. (in pc) = 1/ Parallax (in arc sec)
The distance to the star, in parsecs, is 30 pc.
The distance to the star, in light years, can be calculated using the conversion factor of 3.26 light years per parsec. Therefore, the distance to the star in light years is approximately 97.8 light years.
The distance to a star can be determined using its measured parallax angle. Parallax is the apparent shift in the position of an object when viewed from two different points. It is measured in units of arc seconds.
The formula to calculate the distance to a star in parsecs is:
Distance (in pc) = 1 / Parallax (in arc sec)
Given that the measured parallax is 1/30 of an arc second, we can substitute this value into the formula:
Distance (in pc) = 1 / (1/30) = 30 pc
This gives us the distance to the star in parsecs.
To convert the distance to light years, we use the conversion factor of 3.26 light years per parsec. Multiplying the distance in parsecs by this conversion factor gives us the distance in light years:
Distance (in light years) = 30 pc × 3.26 light years/pc = 97.8 light years
Therefore, the distance to the star is approximately 30 parsecs or 97.8 light years.
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[16 POINTS: 3 Physics Q’s]
9. What is the difference between contact forces and field forces?
11. As an object falls through Earth’s atmosphere, which statement correctly describes the energy change (assume no friction or drag)
A. The potential energy of an object decreases while the thermal energy increases.
B. The kinetic energy of the object increases while the elastic energy increases.
C. The potential energy of the object decreases while the kinetic energy increases.
D. The thermal energy of the object decreases while the kinetic energy increases.
12. Which of the following is true about the charge of an electron?
A. It is 1.602 x 10^-19 C, and the smallest unit of charge
B. It is -1.602 x 10^-19 and the smallest unit of charge.
C. It is -1.602 x 10^-9 , and it a multiple of the smallest unit of charge.
D. It is 1.602 x 10^-19, and it is a multiple of the smallest unit of charge.
*Thanks in advance* ❤️
Answer:
c
Explanation:
gfdschhgfdxcvhgfd
what total force will cause an object with a mass of 10kg to gain 5 meters per second every second?
The total force required to cause an object with a mass of 10kg to gain 5 meters per second every second is 50 Newtons.
What does total force mean?Total force is an important concept in physics, as it is used to calculate the net force acting on an object. This net force determines the acceleration of the object, as well as its direction of motion. Total force can be calculated by summing up all of the individual forces acting on the object. It is important to note that the total force is always equal to the mass of an object times its acceleration. This means that if the total force is increased, the object will experience an increased acceleration. Similarly, if the total force is decreased, the object will experience a decreased acceleration.
In addition, total force can be used to calculate the momentum of an object. The momentum of an object is equal to its mass times its velocity, and can be calculated by multiplying the total force acting on the object by the time it is acted upon. Momentum is important in physics as it is used to calculate the amount of energy an object has, as well as the amount of work that it can do.
The total force required to cause an object with a mass of 10kg to gain 5 meters per second every second is calculated as follows:
Total force = Mass x Acceleration
Total force = 10kg x 5m/s2
Total force = 50 Newtons
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Identify 3 parts of your body what are formed from specialized cells or tissues. What makes those cells unique?
Answer:
Cells make up tissues, tissues make up organs, and organs make up organ systems. ... organisms have specialized systems that maintain the internal environment, ... the different organ systems as though they were distinct, parts of one system
Explanation:
During a ______ Moon phase, the side of the Moon facing Earth isn't reflecting any sunlight from the Sun.
A: Full
B: New
Answer:
B) New
During a new Moon phase, the side of the Moon facing Earth isn't reflecting any sunlight from the Sun.
A wire can be broken by applying load of 200N. The force required to break another wire of the same length and same material, but double in diameter is
The force needed to break another wire of the same length and material but twice the diameter is 200N.
Because the wires are made of the same material, their modulus of elasticity must be the same.
As a result, the ratio of longitudinal stress to longitudinal strain (Young's Modulus of Elasticity) must be the same. Now, the strains in both wires must be the same before they break.
Therefore,
stress = Young's modulus × strain,
both wires must be the same.
Because the second wire has a diameter twice that of the first, its area of cross section is four times that of the first. As a result, in order to generate the same stress, the force applied to the second wire must be four times that applied to the first wire.(since stress = force/cross section area).
Thus, the force required to break the second wire is 4200=800N.
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A gust of wind blows an apple from a tree. As the apple falls, the force of gravity on the apple is 9.11 N downward, and the force of the wind on the apple is 1.18 N to the right. What is the magnitude of the net external force on the apple? Answer in units of N. Part 2: What is the direction of the net external force on the apple (measured from the downward vertical, so that the angle to the right of downward is positive)? Answer in units of ◦
Answer:
The net external force on the apple is 9.18 N and the direction of net force is 82.6°.
Explanation:
Given that,
Force of gravity = 9.11 N
Force of wind = 1.18 N
We need to calculate the net external force on the apple
Using formula of net force
\(F'=\sqrt{(9.11)^2+(1.18)^2+2\times1.18\times9.11\cos90}\)
\(F'=9.18\ N\)
We need to calculate the direction of net force
Using formula of direction
\(\theta=\tan^{-1}(\dfrac{9.11}{1.18})\)
\(\theta=82.6^{\circ}\)
Hence, The net external force on the apple is 9.18 N and the direction of net force is 82.6°.
The magnitude of the net external force on the apple is 9.19 N and the direction of the net external force is 82.6⁰.
The given parameters;
weight of the apple, W = 9.11 Nhorizontal force on the apple, F = 1.18 NThe magnitude of the net external force on the apple is calculated as follows;
\(F= \sqrt{F_y^2 + F_x^2} \\\\F= \sqrt{9.11^2 + 1.18^2} \\\\F = 9.19 \ N\)
The direction of the net external force on the apple is calculated as follows;
\(\theta = tan^{-1}(\frac{F_y}{F_x} )\\\\\theta = tan^{-1}(\frac{9.11}{1.18} )\\\\\theta = 82.6 \ ^0\)
Thus, the magnitude of the net external force on the apple is 9.19 N and the direction of the net external force is 82.6⁰.
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Convert 1.5 days to s
Convert 5.2 ft to m
Convert 3600 s to hr
Convert 10.2 m to ft
Convert 305 g to kg
Convert 180 pm to m
Convert 73 kg to g
Convert 1,366 s to min
Convert 86,000 m to km
Please answer these and SHOW ALL WORK, please please please show ALL WORK. Need this done right now please help! Thank you so much!
According to the question, the answer of the given convert will be: 1.5 days = 36 hours, 5.2 ft = 1.58 m, 3600 s = 1 hr,10.2 m = 33.46 ft, 305 g = 0.305 kg, 180 pm = 0.18 m, 73 kg = 73000 g, 1,366 s = 22.77 min, 86,000 m = 86 km.
What is convert?
Convert is a term used to describe the process of changing one type of data into another. This could include changing a file format, changing a text document into a spreadsheet, or converting a physical document into a digital file. It is a useful tool in many industries and is often used to make sure that data is stored in a standard format, making it easy to access and use. Convert is used in a variety of settings, including media, accounting, and business. It is also used to help ensure data security and accuracy.
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A solenoid coil 10cm long has 40 turns cm-1. The current rises from zero to its maximum value of 5.0000 A and 0000.01s when the switch is closed. Find the energy stored in magnetic field if the area of cross section of solenoid be 28 centimeter square.
Answer:
Explanation:
Energy stored in a solenoid per unit volume = B₀² / (2μ₀)
B₀= μ₀ n I₀
n is no of turns per unit length .
Energy stored in a solenoid per unit volume = ( μ₀ n I₀)² / (2μ₀)
=μ₀n²I₀²/2
n = 40 turns / cm = 40 x 100 turns per meter.
I₀ = 5000A .
Putting the values
Energy stored in a solenoid per unit volume
= 4π x 10⁻⁷ x 40 x 10² x 5000² /2
= 1256 J/ m³
Volume of solenoid = cross sectional area x length
= 28 x 10⁻⁴ x .10 = 2.8 x 10⁻⁴ m³
Total energy stored = 1256 J / m³ x 2.8 x 10⁻⁴ m³
= .35 J .
provide one example for conduction, convection, and radiation that you have experience in your daily life.
Answer:
Explanation:
Conduction: touch a hot toaster oven (and get burned!)
Radiation: hold hands near a hot toaster oven to warm them up
Convection: see air above a hot toaster oven appear wavy as it rises