If the price of a product is $12, its average total cost is $2 and its average total cost is $15 at the profit-maximizing output level, in the short run the firm:

Answer:

true

Explanation:

it was the time of the production line making it easy to make expensive things with people that are lower skilled and cheaper overall

Answer:

True

Explanation:

have a good day

Answer:

B,C,D ON EDGE 2020-2021

Explanation:

Based on the information given, the qualities Air Traffic Controllers need are:

The correct options are B, C, and D.

They control the flow of aircraft into and out of the airport's airspace, direct pilots during takeoff and landing, and keep an eye on the movement of aircraft in the sky. To communicate with pilots, air traffic controllers employ radio technology.

Clear speaking is necessary because Air Traffic Controllers are responsible for communicating with pilots to provide them with critical information, such as weather conditions, runway changes, and other important details. Any miscommunication or misunderstanding could have severe consequences, so it's essential that Air Traffic Controllers are articulate and can communicate clearly.

Teamwork is also crucial for Air Traffic Controllers because they work closely with other Air Traffic Controllers and other professionals, such as pilots, airport personnel, and maintenance crews. They need to be able to coordinate and collaborate effectively to ensure the safe and efficient flow of air traffic.

Thus, the ideal selections are options B, C, and D.

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Antitrust laws are legislation enacted to prevent collusion and promote competition among firms, aimed at preventing the formation of monopolies, which can lead to decreased competition, higher prices, and limited innovation.

The first antitrust law was the Sherman Act of 1890, which prohibited price fixing, collusion, and monopolization. The purpose of the Sherman Act was to promote competition and protect consumers by preventing companies from engaging in anti-competitive behavior.In addition to the Sherman Act, other antitrust laws have been enacted to further regulate and prevent anticompetitive behavior.

The Clayton Act of 1914 established the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and prohibited firms from owning stock in competing firms. The Robinson-Patman Act of 1936 prohibited anticompetitive price discrimination. The Clayton Act of 1950 further toughened restrictions on mergers by prohibiting any merger that leads to reduced competition.Antitrust laws play a crucial role in promoting competition and protecting consumers by preventing companies from engaging in anti-competitive practices such as price-fixing, collusion, and monopolization.

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Total quality costs are the sum of all costs associated with ensuring product or service quality.

This includes costs of prevention, appraisal, and internal and external failure costs. Management costs, however, are not included in total quality costs. Management costs are typically considered overhead expenses that are not directly related to the production or provision of the product or service. Prevention costs include costs associated with quality planning, training, and process control to prevent defects from occurring. Appraisal costs include the costs of inspecting and testing products or services to ensure they meet quality standards. Internal failure costs are the costs of correcting defects before the product or service is delivered to the customer. External failure costs are the costs of correcting defects after the product or service has been delivered to the customer. By understanding these costs, a company can identify areas where quality can be improved and costs can be reduced.

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Answer:

productivity

Explanation:

Hope this helped!!!

The amount of output produced per unit of input is referred to as productivity.

Productivity is a measure of the efficiency with which commodities or services are produced. Productivity is frequently represented as a ratio of an aggregate output to a single or aggregate input employed in a manufacturing process, i.e. output per unit of input, generally over a specified time period.

Managers utilize objectives, incentives, development, and communication tactics to improve staff performance and productivity.

In economics, productivity quantifies output per unit of input, such as labor, capital, or any other resource. For the economy, it is frequently computed as a ratio of GDP to hours worked.

Therefore, it can be concluded, that Productivity is defined as the quantity of output generated per unit of input.

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Creating barriers to trade can lead to Other countries will retaliate by creating their own barriers to trade problem.

Governments erect trade barriers to control foreign trade and safeguard domestic industries. Implementing trade barriers is done for a variety of reasons, including: 1. Protecting domestic industries: To shield their domestic industries from foreign competition, governments may impose trade barriers. Subsidies, quotas, or tariffs can all be used to achieve this. 2. National security: Trade restrictions may be put in place for the protection of the nation, such as by limiting the export of materials or sensitive technology that could be used for military purposes. 3. Environmental issues: To protect the environment, governments may impose trade restrictions on imports of products that do not adhere to certain environmental standards. 4. Anti-dumping measures: To stop businesses from flooding the market with their products at below-market prices, governments may impose tariffs or quotas.

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In case whereby, promotion stimulates demand, then it could bring about lower prices for consumers which can be regarded as promotional issue to the brand.

We can conclude that for promotion to stimulates demand, the result could be lowering of price of goods for the consumer.

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Answer:

B

Explanation:

I mean, hopefully, they made a business plan lol. If you don't plan out your business right, you'll have a hard time making it become successful without a good plan.

The answer is Datasheet.

A web datasheet view in an Access app displays online data arranged in rows and columns in a web browser. It can allow data edits or not, as you prefer. When you create a web datasheet view in Access, it opens in Design View, where you can set the record source.

In relational databases, data is structured using various database objects like tables, stored procedures, views, clusters, etc. This article aims to walk you through 'SQL VIEW' – one of the widely-used database objects in SQL Server.

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The expected return and a standard deviation of a portfolio that has 80% of its value in stock A and 20% in stock B is 7.5% and 1.1%. Hence option D. is correct.

A collection or group of assets. A portfolio, by definition, is a broad collection of assets held by an investor. The aforementioned collection of financial assets are also valuables such as gold, stocks, funds, derivatives, real estate, cash and bonds.

Step: 1. Expected return on stock A i.e.

\({\bar X}\) = ∑ PX

\({\bar X}\) = 7.50%

Step: 2. Standard deviation on stock A i.e

σₓ = √(∑ P(X - \({\bar X}\))²

σₓ = √20.25

σₓ = 4.50%

Step: 3. Expected return on stock B i.e.

\({\bar Y}\) = ∑ PY

\({\bar Y}\) = 7.50%

Step: 2. Standard deviation on stock A i.e

\(\sigma_{y}\) = √(∑ P(Y - \({\bar Y}\))²

\(\sigma_{y}\) = √156.25

\(\sigma_{y}\) = 12.50%

Step: 5. Calculating coveriance between stock A and stock B

Cov(x,y) = ∑P(X - \({\bar X}\))(Y - \({\bar Y}\))

= -56.25%2

Step: 6. Weights of individual stocks with in the portfolio =

Weight of stock A i.e. WX = 0.80

Weight of stock B i.e. WY = 0.20

Step:7. Expected return on the portfolio = E(RP) = WX × E(RX) + WY × E(RY)

= 0.80 × 7.50 + 0.20 × 7.50

= 7.50% answer to the part a.)

Step: 8. Standard deviation of the portfolio =

\(\sigma_{p}\) = \(\sqrt{W_{x} ^{2} *\sigma_{x} ^{2} * W_{y} ^{2} *\sigma_{y} ^{2} + 2 * W_{x}*W_{y}* Cov(X,Y)}\)

\(\sigma_{p}\) = √(0.80² × 4.50² + 0.20² × 12.50² + 2 × 80 × 0.20 × -56.25)

\(\sigma_{p}\) = √1.21

\(\sigma_{p}\) = 1.10 %

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To calculate the number of years you borrowed the $5000, you can use the following formula:

Years = Interest ÷ (Loan Amount x Interest Rate)

Where:

Interest = $625

Loan Amount = $5000

Interest Rate = 5% (converted to decimal form: 0.05)

Plugging in the values, we get:

Years = $625 ÷ ($5000 x 0.05) = $625 ÷ $250 = 2.5 years. So you borrowed the $5000 for 2.5 years.

In other words, the interest of $625 results from borrowed $5000 for 2.5 years at a 5% interest rate. The interest is calculated as a percentage of the loan amount and represents the cost of borrowing the money. By dividing the interest by the loan amount and the interest rate, we can determine the years over which the interest was charged.

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These are the following three measures to get a positive Net present value given below.

The concept of net present value (NPV) is employed to examine the feasibility of long-term investments or projects. NPV is defined as the difference between the present value of cash inflows and the present value of cash outflows. The NPV of a project is negative if the cost of the project exceeds the current value of its cash inflows.

For a project to have a positive NPV, its current value of cash inflows must be greater than the cost of the project. To achieve positive NPV when the benefit is constant, the cost must be lowered.

In order to get a positive NPV, a company must take the following measures:

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The pricing alto deliveries is using is both revenue-oriented and operations-oriented.

A pricing strategy called operations-oriented pricing enables businesses to make the best use of their available productive capacity while maintaining profitability. Organizations can use operations-oriented pricing to make the best use of their productive capacity in two situations, generally speaking.

First,  operations-oriented pricing is a strategy you can use to boost profits if market demand for your goods or services exceeds your level of productivity. You could, for instance, raise your prices to make more money. Secondly, you can lower the prices to support it if you want to keep your productive capacity but the demand is declining.

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The success of the Wickedly Wobbly Widget Company is largely due to its focus on quality.

In a competitive industry, the Company has managed to distinguish itself by producing 1,000 lines of widgets, 940 more than its nearest competitor. This has enabled the Company to become the industry leader.

Quality is the cornerstone of the Company's strategy. All of the Company's widgets are held to the highest standards of craftsmanship, with each one subjected to rigorous testing and evaluation before it reaches the customer. This commitment to quality is what sets the Company apart from its competitors and has made it the industry leader.

Quality also extends beyond the widgets themselves. The Company seeks to provide superior customer service, going above and beyond to ensure that each customer is completely satisfied with their purchase. The Company also offers a comprehensive warranty on all of its products, and any customer who experiences a problem with their widget can be assured that the Company will be there to help.

In addition to its emphasis on quality, the Company also invests in research and development. By staying ahead of the curve and developing new products that can meet customer needs, the Company has been able to maintain its edge in the marketplace.

The combination of quality, customer service, and innovation has allowed the Wickedly Wobbly Widget Company to become the industry leader. With its commitment to excellence and its ability to meet customer needs, the Company is well-positioned to remain a dominant force in the widget market for years to come.

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The Law of One Price (LOP) is an economic principle that states that in a competitive market, identical goods should have the same price in different locations when expressed in a common currency.

This principle assumes that there are no barriers to trade, transportation costs are negligible, and there are no restrictions on the flow of goods and services.

Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) is a concept that extends the Law of One Price to compare the purchasing power of different currencies. It states that the exchange rate between two currencies should adjust to ensure that a basket of goods has the same purchasing power in different countries.

To derive PPP from the Law of One Price, we consider the price levels of goods and services in different countries. If the Law of One Price holds true, then the price of a basket of goods in one country divided by the price of the same basket in another country should be equal to the exchange rate between the two currencies.

For example, if a basket of goods costs $100 in the United States and an equivalent basket costs €80 in the Eurozone, the exchange rate between the US dollar and the euro should be $1.25 per euro ($100 divided by €80). If the exchange rate is higher or lower than $1.25 per euro, it implies that one currency is overvalued or undervalued relative to the other.

Purchasing power parity is used as an indicator to measure the relative value of currencies and to compare living standards across countries. It suggests that over the long term, exchange rates will adjust to ensure that the purchasing power of different currencies is equalized.

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Make connections with both new and old individuals to locate your future career. In fact, networking is the greatest way to get a job, according to magazines like Payscale, The Balance, SHRM, The Muse, and others.

Make connections with both new and old individuals to locate your future career. In fact, networking is the greatest way to get a job, according to magazines like Payscale, The Balance, SHRM, The Muse, and others.

There are appropriate and inappropriate methods to utilize traditional job boards, but this does not imply that job searchers shouldn't use them in their search.

The following are six sage ways to use job boards:

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A customer reward program can be useful because it d. restricts the customer’s shopping to one particular store.

The point-based loyalty programs known as customer reward programs are meant to encourage more purchases and customer engagement in return for discounts and other perks.

Companies can provide customers with points or benefits through a loyalty program. In addition, they can exchange points for special offers, free goods, rewards, or access to exclusive benefits. The objective is to cultivate customer trust and encourage repeat purchases. 95% of customers say that having faith in a company makes them more loyal.

Therefore, the correct answer is d. restricts the customer’s shopping to one particular store.

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The future value of the account after 35 years is $511,914. 48.

The payment Marnie is making is known as an ordinary annuity. An ordinary annuity is when a fixed payment is made at the end of a period at regular intervals for a period of time.

Future value = annual payments x annuity factor

Annuity factor = {[(1+r)^n] - 1} / r

Annuity factor = [(1.056)^35 - 1] / 0.056 = 102.382897

Future value = $5000 x  102.382897 = $511,914. 48

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Explanation:

Identifying your strengths and weaknesses can be extremely valuable. Not only will it allow you to approach tasks and challenges with a better understanding of how to succeed and what pitfalls to look out for, but it also allows you to effectively communicate what you can contribute, which is essential for things like job interviews.

Answer:

Amount of the loan origination fee = $7,500

Explanation:

Given:

Purchase cost of house = $500,000

Down payment cost = $50,000

Lender charges point = 1.5 points[%]

Find:

Amount of the loan origination fee

Computation:

Amount of the loan origination fee = Purchase cost of house x Lender charges point

Amount of the loan origination fee = 500,000 x 1.5%

Amount of the loan origination fee = $7,500

4) All of the above.

Purchasing management encompasses various activities and functions related to the procurement and management of goods and services within an organization.

includes:

1) Forecasting, pricing & inventory management: This involves analyzing market trends, predicting future demand, determining optimal pricing strategies, and effectively managing inventory levels to ensure sufficient supply while minimizing excess stock .

2) Supplier relationship management: This focuses on establishing and maintaining positive relationships with suppliers. It includes activities such as supplier selection, negotiation, contract management, and performance evaluation to ensure the organization has reliable and high-quality sources of goods and services.

3) Order processing, shipment schedules & reverse logistics: This entails managing the end-to-end process of order fulfillment, including order placement, tracking, scheduling shipments, and handling returns or reverse logistics processes.

All of these activities are integral to effective purchasing management. By integrating these functions, organizations can optimize their procurement processes, reduce costs, ensure timely delivery of goods, and maintain strong supplier partnerships, ultimately contributing to overall operational efficiency and customer satisfaction.

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The investor whose highest priority is getting the largest gains possible would invest in hedge funds. (option A)

Hedge funds are alternative investments that pool the financial resources of different high net worth people together in order to invest in different ventures. Hedge funds are known to invest in different risky and illiquid investments. This increases the rate of their returns relative to other options.

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Answer:

The information necessary to conduct a bottom-up estimate of project time and cost starts with the work package.

Bottom-up estimate builds detailed cost and time estimates from the lowest level of detail for the work package.  This process improves the project's ability to be achieved within the estimated amounts of money and time.

The work package encompasses the required steps to complete the building blocks of the work breakdown structure and so actualize the project objectives.

In project management, the work requirements are broken down into  work packages.  Such breakdown enables various teams to simultaneously or sequentially work on the different project components.

Thus, information required for conducting a bottom-up estimate of project time and costs starts with the work package and not level 5 PBS elements or level 4 WBS elements.

Explanation:

Hope this helped.

A brainliest is always appreciated.

The test statistic value is -1.111, indicating a difference in mean customer purchases between days with no advertising and days with advertising.

To test the claim, we compare the mean number of purchasing customers on days following no advertising (Population 1) to the mean on days following advertising (Population 2). We are given the sample means, standard deviations, and sample sizes for both populations.

Step 1: Hypotheses

The null hypothesis (H0) states that there is no difference in the mean number of customers making a purchase between the two populations. The alternative hypothesis (Ha) states that the mean number of customers making a purchase is lower for days following no advertising compared to days following advertising.

Step 2: Test Statistic

To compute the test statistic, we use the formula:

t = (mean1 - mean2) / sqrt((s1^2/n1) + (s2^2/n2))

where mean1 and mean2 are the sample means, s1 and s2 are the sample standard deviations, and n1 and n2 are the sample sizes.

Substituting the given values into the formula, we get:

t = (23.9 - 24.7) / sqrt((1.9^2/13) + (1.6^2/6))

 ≈ -1.111

Step 3: Conclusion

To determine if the test statistic is statistically significant, we compare it to the critical value from the t-distribution table at the 0.01 level of significance. If the test statistic is less than the critical value, we reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative hypothesis.

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1. The correct answer is B. Gathering information on purchasing power, authority, and willingness to buy. Prospecting and qualifying in personal selling involve identifying potential customers (prospects) and evaluating their suitability as potential buyers based on factors such as their purchasing power, authority to make buying decisions, and willingness to buy.

2. The correct answer is E. All of the above. Under basic marketing, the salesperson focuses on selling the product, while under reactive marketing, the salesperson encourages the buyer to initiate contact. Partnership marketing involves continuous collaboration with customers to improve performance. Therefore, all statements (A, B, and C) are true.

3. The correct answer is C. Using concentrated marketing, a firm decides to target a specific market segment and designs separate offers for each segment. The statement in option C incorrectly suggests that concentrated marketing involves targeting several market segments, which is inconsistent with its definition.

4. The correct answer is B. Market development strategy is a strategy for company growth by offering modified or new products to current market segments. Option A describes related diversification, not concentric diversification. Option C is incorrect as the selling concept of marketing management philosophy focuses on maximizing sales rather than sustained economic growth. Option D correctly describes the societal marketing concept.

5. The correct answer is A. The sequential steps in the buying decision process are: 1) Need recognition, 2) Information search, 3) Evaluation of alternatives, 4) Purchase decision, and 5) post-purchase behavior.

6. The correct answer is B. Undifferentiated marketing. Undifferentiated marketing strategy ignores market segment differences and targets the whole market with a single offer. Differentiated marketing involves targeting different market segments with separate offers, and concentrated marketing focuses on a specific market segment. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.

7. The correct answer is D. Question marks are low-share business units in high-growth markets, not low share business units in high growth markets as mentioned in option D. Cash cows are low-growth, high-share businesses, dogs are low-share business units in low-growth markets, and stars are high-growth, high-market-share businesses. Therefore, option D is the wrong statement.

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Answer:

C

Explanation:

Eddy attends as many technical training and seminar as possible

Answer:

The answer is C.) Eddy attends as many technical training's and seminars as possible.

Explanation:

I took the test and got it right.

The net present value (NPV) of the project is approximately -$22,907.70. This means that the project is not expected to generate enough value to meet the required rate of return.

To calculate the net present value (NPV), we need to discount the cash flows associated with the project to their present values and then subtract the initial investment.

Step 1: Calculate the present value (PV) of the savings per year for the specified number of years.

PV of savings per year = $24,000 / (1 + 0.09)^1 + $24,000 / (1 + 0.09)^2 + ... + $24,000 / (1 + 0.09)^5

Using the formula for the present value of an annuity, PV = A * [(1 - (1 + r)^(-n)) / r], where PV is the present value, A is the annual cash flow, r is the discount rate, and n is the number of periods:

PV of savings per year = $24,000 * [(1 - (1 + 0.09)^(-5)) / 0.09] = $91,664.75

Step 2: Calculate the NPV by subtracting the initial investment from the present value of savings.

NPV = PV of savings per year - Initial investment

NPV = $91,664.75 - $120,000 = -$28,335.25

Step 3: Adjust the NPV by discounting the additional outlay occurring in the future.

Adjusted NPV = NPV / (1 + 0.09)^2

Adjusted NPV = -$28,335.25 / (1 + 0.09)^2 = -$22,907.70

Since the NPV is negative (-$22,907.70), the investment should be rejected according to the net present value criterion.

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Answer:

C. Agent

Explanation:

Agent Law- the agent deals with third parties on behalf of the company in a contract and the company defines the control an agent can exert

100(in thousands) pairs of sunglasses should be sold to maximize profits.

Profit maximization in economics refers to the short- or long-term process through which a firm chooses the prices, input levels, and output levels that will produce the largest feasible total profit.

The profit function is given as \(P_{q} = -0.02q^{2} + 4q -20\)

where q is the quantity of sunglass production and sales in thousands of pairs. P(q) represents the total profit in dollars.

By differentiating the above equation and equating it to zero, the point of maximum can be found.

P'(q) = - (2)0.02q + 4 - 0 = 0

⇒ - 0.04q + 4 = 0

⇒ - 0.04q = - 4

⇒ q = 100

Hence, to optimum income, 100 pairs of sunglasses (in thousands) should be sold.

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