If someone is riding on a train, the object will appear to be stationary from the train seat, such as a poster on the train, which is present in option B, and this example explains the nature of the motion.
What is the significance of the motion?When traveling by train, some substances appear to be moving along with the train, while others appear to be stationary. This is due to the relative nature of motion, and due to this person inside the train, objects outside the train are moving because the train is in motion, whereas objects inside the train are stationary.
Hence, if someone is riding on a train, the object will appear to be stationary from the train seat, such as a poster on the train, which is present in option B, and this example explains the nature of the motion.
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Cells are made of organelles, specialized structures that each perform specific functions that help the cell maintain
homeostasis. This is much like the body systems work together to help the body maintain homeostasis. Consider each
of the organelles and body systems paired below. Which pairs perform similar functions? Select ALL four that apply.
A)
nervous system: nucleus
B)
digestive system: lysosome
circulatory system: ribosome
D)
respiratory system: mitochondria
E)
integumentary system: cell membrane
Answer:
A) Nervous system; nucleus
B)Digestive system; lysosome
D)Respiratory system; mitochondria
E) Integumentary system ; cell membrane
The pair that perform similar functions are nervous system: nucleus, digestive system: lysosome, respiratory system: mitochondria, integumentary system: cell membrane. The correct options are a, b, d, and e.
What is homeostasis?The state of constant internal, physical, and chemical conditions maintained by living systems is known as homeostasis.
This is the state of the organism's optimal functioning, and it includes many different factors, such as core temperature and adequate fluid, being kept even within those pre-set limits.
Homeostasis is the state of balance within all physical systems required for a body to function properly and survive.
The nervous system and nucleus functions the same, as the nervous system makes control and co-ordination with whole body, nucleus also controls all cell's activities.
Digestive system works by breaking down the food and making it into its simplest form, just like that lysosomes also bears digestive enzymes.
Just like respiratory system produces energy by oxidation of food, mitochondria also provides energy to cell by generation of ATP.
The integumentary system is the protection layer of the body that prevents outside material to come inside or vice versa, just like cell membrane of the cell.
Thus, the correct options are a, b, d, and e.
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why RNA chain is always transcribed on 3' to 5' template strand ?
Explanation:
RNA growth is always in the 5′ → 3′ direction: in other words, nucleotides are always added at a 3′ growing tip, . Because of the ANTIPARALLEL nature of the nucleotide pairing, the fact that RNA is synthesized 5′ → 3′ means that the template strand must be oriented 3′ → 5′.
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The top layer of the soil in the diagram is composed MAINLY of
A)
sand and clay.
B)
solid bedrock
C)
many types of minerals.
D)
decaying organic material.
Answer:
?
(there is no diagram)
What are examples of vestigial structures in humans?
Explanation:
-Vestigial organs are basically smaller in size and have either lost their function or are about to.
Answer:
1)Appendix
2)Wisdom teeth
3)Tailbone (Coccyx)
4)Third Eyelid (this is the part of the eye that you can see at the corner of the eye)
what are the three different types of molecules in dna
Surgical removal of the human stomach would most directly affect the digestion of
Answer:
the intestinal contents
Explanation:
i believe this is the right one
The Offspring produced by a cross between two given types of plants can be any of the three genotypes denoted by A, B, and C. A theoretical model of any of the three genotypes denoted by A, B, and C should be in the ratio 1:2:1. For experimental verification, 100 plants are bred by crossing the two given types. Their genetic classifications are recorded. Do these data contradict the genetic model
Complete question:
The offspring produced between two given types of plants can be any of the three genotypes, denoted by A, B and C. A theoretical model of gene inheritance suggests that the offspring of types A, B and C should be in a 1:2:1 ratio (meaning 25% A, 50% B, and 25% C). For experimental verification, 100 plants are bred by crossing the two given types. Their genetic classifications are recorded in the table below.
Genotype Observed frequency
A → 18 individuals
B → 55 individuals
C → 27 individuals
Do these contradict the genetic model?
Use a 0.05 level of significance.
Determine the chi-square test statistic.
Answer:
Do these contradict the genetic model? No, according to the chi-square test, there is not enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis of the population being in equilibrium.
Explanation:
Available data:
Crossed genotypes: twoGenotypes among the offspring; Three → A, B, and CExpected phenotypic ratio → 1:2:1Total number of individuals, N = 100A = 18 individualsB = 55 individualsC = 27 individualsSo, let us first state the hypothesis:
H₀= the population is equilibrium for this locus → F(A) = 25%, F(B) = 50%, F(C) = 25% H₁ = the population is not in equilibriumNow, let us calculate the number of expected individuals, according to their expected ratio.
4 -------------- 100% -------------100 individuals
1 --------------- 25% -------------X = 25 individuals A
2 -------------- 50% -------------X = 50 individuals B
1----------------- 25%--------------X = 25 individuals C
A B C
Observed 18 55 27 Expected 25 50 25 (Obs-Exp)²/Exp 1.96 0.5 0.16(Obs-Exp)²/Exp
A) (18 - 25)²/25 = 49/25 = 1.96
B) (55 - 50)² / 50 = 25/50 = 0.5
C) (27 - 25)²/25 = 4/25 = 0.16
Chi square = X² = Σ(Obs-Exp)²/Exp
∑ is the sum of the terms O are the Observed individuals: 2 in chamber B, and 18 in chamber A. E are the Expected individuals: 10 in each chamberX² = ∑ ((O-E)²/E) = 1.96 + 0.5 + 0.16 = 2.62
Freedom degrees = 2
Significance level, 5% = 0.05
Table value/Critical value = 5.99
X² < Critical value
2.62 < 5.99
These results suggest that there is not enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis. We can assume that the locus under study in this population is in equilibrium H-W.
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Why do you build up a static charge when you rub your shoes across the carpet?
A. Electrons rub off of your shoes and onto the carpet
B.Electrons rub off of the carpet and onto your shoes
C.Protons rub off of your shoes and onto the carpet.
D.Protons rub off of the carpet and onto your shoes.
Answer:
B.Electrons rub off of the carpet and onto your shoes
Explanation:
After leaving the epididymis, sperm cells pass through the _________ on the way to the _________.
A. Seminiferous tubules, urethra
B. Urethra, seminiferous tubules
C. Vas deferens, urethra
D. Vas deferens, seminiferous tubules
Answer:
C, Vas deferens, urethra.
Explanation:
After leaving the epididymis, sperm cells pass through the vas deferens on the way to the urethra.
Which of the following, is associated with the complicated muscle tremors seen in the condition of Parkinson's disease?Select one:a.cerebellumb.apneustic centerc.medulla oblongatad.basal nucleie.thalamus
The correct asnwer is d, basal nuclei.
Parkinson's disease occurs due to the lower level of dopamine in brain. It causes unnecessary tremors that originate especially from the region called thalamus. Therefore, thalamus is the correct answer.
In Parkinson's disease the tremors are different from any other kind of tremors, they are especially known as essential tremors. It is the disorder that causes the rhythmic contraction of muscles in an uncontrolled way, causing difficulty to the person in performing simple tasks.
There are some possibilities that can cause Parkinson's disease such as - Mercury poisoning, anxiety disorder, any kind of brain disease. Even though, there are evidence that 60 - 80% of cases are due to sudden reduction in the dopamine producing cells.
Parkinson's can be diagnosed by observing the person's symptoms. A neurologist can give the most correct diagnosis for Parkinson's. It has tremors in many places of the body, but most commonly affected areas are- hand and fingers, mouth or tongue, legs.
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Which describes a Mendelian trait?
A. Humans can have a variety of shoe sizes.
B. Humans can have dimples or no dimples.
C. There are many different skin colors for humans.
O
D. Human height is controlled by many genes.
Answer:
D. Human height is controlled by many genes.
Explanation:
Human height is controlled by many genes. describes a Mendelian trait.
Height is a model trait that is controlled by variant of genes and not by only one gene. Height is a contribution of many genes because the height of a body consists of different body parts, such as the torso, leg bones, and even the neck.
Hence, the correct option is "D".
Answer:
correct answer is actually b
Explanation:
i just got it wrong
90% H₂O
10%
solute
85% H₂O
15% solute
45% H₂O
65%
solute
75% H₂O
25% solute
30% H₂O
10%
solute
90% H₂O
10% solute
2
5.
8.
40% H₂O
60%
solute
90% H₂O
10% solute
90% H₂O
10%
solute
63% H₂O
37% solute
82% H₂O
18%
solute
25% H₂O
75% solute
3.
6.
9.
75% H₂O
25%
solute
80% H₂O
20% solute
50% H₂O
50%
solute
50% H₂O
50% solute
90% H₂O
10%
solute
80% H₂O
20% solute
A hypotonic solution is one in which there is more water than solutes, such as when there are 10% solutes and 85% water. When there are more solutes than water, it is called a hypertonic solution, such as 40% water and 60% solutes, whereas in an isotonic solution, the concentration is the same.
What is the significance of the different solutes in the concentration?There are different solutions based upon the solutes and the solvent ratios, such as when the cell is placed in the hypertonic solutions, the cell removes water to the outside, and when placed in the isotonic solutions, the size of the cell remains the same.
Hence, a hypotonic solution is one in which there is more water than solutes, such as when there are 10% solutes and 85% water. When there are more solutes than water, it is called a hypertonic solution, such as 40% water and 60% solutes, whereas in an isotonic solution, the concentration is the same.
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Someone please help me
The portion of the membrane system in eukaryotic cells that is responsible for the making lipids and breaking down toxic substances in the
Answer:
The endoplasmic reticulum
Explanation:
In DNA replication...*1 pointRNA makes a copy of itself with the help of enzymesProteins make a copy of themselves using enzymesDNA makes a copy of itself with the help of enzymesThe cell makes a copy of itself using enzymes
DNA replication is a way where DNA replicates and makes a two identical DNA molecules. In this process, the replication involves the production of identical helices of DNA. The role of the enzymes are important in DNA replication. They function in the catalyzation process.
RNA polymerase is the enzyme used for copying a DNA sequence. Proteins are capable of multiplying on its own and does not need t
What would be the strand of complementary DNA produced by the strand of DNA shown below?
TCG AAG
A. ACG TTC
B. TCG AAG
C. AGC UUC
D. AGC TTC
Answer:
D. AGC TTC
Explanation:
DNA is the genetic material that stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. It carries genes that are responsible for an organism's characteristics.
It contains some nitrogenous bases that can be purines, i.e., guanine and adenine, and pyrimidines, i.e., thymine and cytosine.
Purines makes pairing with pyrimidines like adenine always pairs opposite thymine, and cytosine pairs opposite guanine.
Thus, the sequence TCG AAG will have AGC TTC complementary strand.
Question 12. Which of the following is not a likely result of global warming?
A. rising sea level
B. increased agricultural productivity worldwide
C. worsening health effects
D. increased storm frequency and intensity
Explanation:
C. worsening health effect............
The not-likely result of global warming from the options listed below is ( B ) Increased agricultural productivity worldwide
The term Global warming is used to describe the stepwise increase in the temperature of the earth atmospheres which is caused by the presence of green house gases such as ; CFC's in the atmosphere. Global warming is a major threat to the overall well being of the earth and should be checked.
The consequences of global warming includes :
rising sea level worsening health effects and increased storm frequency and intensityGlobal warming affects the level of agricultural productivity negatively
Hence the increased agricultural productivity worldwide contained in the options is not as a result of global warming .
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Which sentence explains how the regular arrangement of strongly bonded
monomers relates to cellulose's function in an organism?
OA. It allows the molecules to attach to foreign bodies and mark them
for destruction.
B. It allows the molecules to provide strength to leaves, stems, and
trunks.
OC. It allows the molecules to store a lot of information.
OD. It allows the molecules to provide insulation for internal body
parts.
Most macromolecules are made from single subunits, or building blocks, called monomers. The monomers combine with each other using covalent bonds to form larger molecules known as polymers.
What is cellulose's function?
Cellulose is a natural polymer made of smaller sugar units. It is present in cell walls of plant cells. It gives remarkable strength to the cell. It also helps in the absorption of water thus, preventing desiccation of cell.Cellulose is a major component of plant cell walls, and is the world's most abundant biopolymer. Cellulose contains apparently simple linear chains of glucose residues, but these chains aggregate to form immensely strong microfibrils.The cellulose molecules provide tensile strength to the primary cell wall. Each molecule consists of a linear chain of at least 500 glucose residues that are covalently linked to one another to form a ribbonlike structure, which is stabilized by hydrogen bonds within the chain .To learn more about molecules refers to:
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Answer:
the answer is b
Explanation:
i just took the test
Pls help fast im beggin u
Use the data in the table to suggest why the doctor should NOT prescribe pencillin.
Answer: The doctors should not prescribe penicillin because bacteria become resistant to penicillin over time.
Explanation:
Penicillin is used as a therapy for bacterial infections. The synthesis of the enzyme penicillinase, which disintegrates the penicillin molecule and renders it useless, is what led to the development of the resistance in bacteria.
Penicillin was administered to patients with throat infections. It was observed that the patients developed immunity to the antibiotic and rendered it ineffective.
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Only answer if you know the answer
Answer:
B. A helicase enzyme unwinds the DNA molecule, then corresponding nucleotides are added to the separated original strand forming two separate semiconservative molecules
Explanation:
DNA Replication is an important phenomenon as far as cell division is concerned. It is the process whereby a DNA molecule doubles its content or forms two DNA molecules from one.
In the semi-conservative model of DNA replication, an enzyme called DNA helicase unwinds the double stranded DNA molecule into two single strands. The single strands are then used as template for DNA polymerase to synthesize another molecule of DNA. Hence, two separate DNA molecules comprising of one old strand and one new strand.
The table shown below represents the number of species growing in an area that was logged using clear-cutting 45 years ago in Temagami, Ontario. Data was collected periodically over 45 years.
Describe the changes occurring in vegetation type and species diversity over the 45 years.
What does the pattern of change tell you about what is happening in this area?
Explain how the data supports your conclusion.
According to the information we can infer that in general the number of species has increased.
What conclusion can we draw from the graph?Based on the information in the graph, we can conclude that over the years the number of species has increased. In the case of grasses, it went from having 32 species to having 35. In the case of trees, it went from having 0 to having 24, and in the case of shrubs, it went from having 0 to having 18.
In the row that shows the total number of species, it went from having 32 to having 77, which means that it doubled the number of species in this period of time.
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What is the cellular mechanism of tuberculosis? (Explain)
come up with a good question connected to an area of concern regarding food waste
What are some practical solutions that can be implemented to reduce food waste in the food service industry, and how can these solutions be effectively communicated to consumers to encourage more sustainable practices?
~~~Harsha~~~
Look at the labeled diagram of the spacesuits used in the Gemini spaceflight program from 1961-1966. The outer layer of the spacesuit was made
from tough material and is noted in red text. Students are trying to predict why the outer layer of the spacesuit would be made from a tougher
material than the other layers. Which student's prediction below is most likely correct?
A
The outer layer provides the astronaut with warmth in low space temperatures.
B
The outer layer protects the astronaut from micrometeoroids and orbital debris.
C
The outer layer is purely aesthetic and allows the astronaut to look their best for photos and video appearances.
D The outer layer regulates the astronaut's body pressure in the vacuum of space.
Answer:
B. Brainly please
Explanation:
Correct Answer is: B. The outer layer protects the astronaut from micrometeoroids and orbital debris.
Darwinian Gradualism can be generalized to: The change in a population's phenotype (by genetic change) over time (many, many years of applied geologic time) allowing for the gradual formation of new species from an ancestor group
The statement 'Darwinian Gradualism can be generalized to the change in a population's phenotype over many years allowing for the gradual formation of new species from an ancestor group' is true.
What is Darwinian Gradualism and which is its importance in evolution?Darwinian Gradualism refers to changes that occur over many generations that lead to adaptation by natural selection, which is critical for the evolution of traits in nature.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that Darwinian Gradualism can explain minor differences in the phenotypes of the individual in a species.
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What is the name of the winds that blow from the Poles southward?
Trade Winds
Westerlies
Sub-Arctic Northerlies
Polar Easterlies
Trade Winds is the name of the winds that blow from the Poles southward. So, the correct option is (A).
What are Winds?Wind is the movement of air caused by the uneven heating of the Earth by the Sun and the rotation of the Earth. This includes natural calamities/disasters ranging from light breeze to storms and tornadoes.
Sometimes winds arise from differences in atmospheric pressure. At the equator, the sun heats the water and land more than the rest of the world. Warm equatorial air rises up in the atmosphere and migrates towards the poles. This type of system is called a low pressure system while at the same time, cooler, denser air moves over Earth's surface toward the equator to replace the warmer air. This type of system is called a high pressure system.
The boundary between these two areas is called a front and the complex relationships between fronts cause different types of wind and weather patterns. The Earth contains five major wind zones:
Polar easterliesWesterliesHorse latitudesTrade windsDoldrumsThus, trade Winds is the name of the winds that blow from the Poles southward. So, the correct option is (A).
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Describe the general function of both osteoblast and osteoclast activity
Answer: Bone Forming
Explanation: Helps with the progression of bones in the body.
Should certain vaccines be required?
Explain your answer to the question above.
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Vaccines, are dangerous but also very helpful. Most vaccines we have now help prevent the original disease they are designed with. Such as Polio.
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which scientist developed a method to describe the consistency of the fine grained soils with varying contents?
Answer:
Albert Atterberg (Swedish) scientist