Answer:
B. Thymine
Explanation:
Thymine (T) forms a base pair with adenine.
Answer:
the answer is Thymine
Explanation:
because C always attaches with G and A is attaches with T.
1. Identify the 4 major body systems shown below
A.————
B.————
C.————
D.————
plants in the mustard family produce a unique kind of dehiscent fruits called that split along two side seams and bear seeds on a central partition or membrane. when these fruits are less than three times as long as they are wide, they are called
Plants in the Mustard Family produce a unique kind of dehiscent fruits called siliques that split along two side seams and bear seeds on a central partition or membrane. When these fruits are less than three times as long as they are wide, they are called silicles.
Siliques are defined as fruits that are long, narrow, and cylindrical in shape, with two chambers separated by a membranous septum bearing seeds attached to the central partition. They are elongated, tapered fruits that typically have a length that is more than three times their width. Plants in the mustard family, or Brassicaceae, produce siliques.
A silicle is a type of fruit that is shorter and broader than a silique, less than three times as long as it is wide, and that splits open along two side seams to reveal a central partition or septum-bearing seeds. It is a dry fruit that is similar to a capsule, and the fruits produced by many members of the Brassicaceae family are considered to be silicles rather than siliques when they are shorter than three times their width.
Learn more about mustard plant at https://brainly.com/question/15189805
#SPJ11
Which of the following is NOT a Fungi?
yeast
slime mold
penicillium
cremini mushroom
if you get right you get brainlist and points
Answer: slime mold
Explanation: you may not think it but that's a organism not a fungi
DNA is packaged in ____, which have _____ of genes...
DNA is packaged in chromosomes, which have different numbers of genes depending on the species.
The number of the chromosomes and the genes can vary widely between a different organisms. For example, humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes (for a total of 46 chromosomes) and it is an estimated 20,000 to 25,000 genes, while fruit flies have a 4 pairs of chromosomes (for a total of 8 chromosomes) and are approximately 14,000 genes.
Chromosomes are mainly made up of DNA and associated with proteins, which help to compact the DNA into a compact structure that can fit within the nucleus of a cell.
To know more about chromosomes here
https://brainly.com/question/1596925
#SPJ1
determine which foods and beverages have a high energy value and which foods and beverages have a low energy value relative to the food's weight (1 ounce).
Margarine. Salad dressing. food that are energy dense
Tea. Apples,
oranges, and
strawberries
Doughnuts. Fried foods
Air-popped. Cheese. food that are energy dense
popcorn
Carrots,. Broth-based
celery, and. soup
broccoli
Nuts
The foods and beverages that have a high energy value relative to their weight (1 ounce) are margarine, salad dressing, doughnuts, fried foods, cheese, and nuts. These are considered energy-dense foods because they contain a high amount of calories per ounce.
High energy value foods (energy dense):
1. Margarine
2. Salad dressing
3. Doughnuts
4. Fried foods
5. Cheese
6. Nuts
Low energy value foods (not energy dense):
1. Tea (beverage)
2. Apples
3. Oranges
4. Strawberries
5. Air-popped popcorn
6. Carrots
7. Celery
8. Broccoli
9. Broth-based soup (beverage)
The high energy value foods tend to have more calories per ounce due to their high fat content or added sugars. On the other hand, the low energy value foods have fewer calories per ounce, typically due to their high water content or lower calorie components such as fiber.
Learn more about energy here:
https://brainly.com/question/8350286
#SPJ11
Please help! skin melanocytes produce the protein melanin, which gives the skin pigment. muscle cells do not produce melanin. which statement explains this difference between skin melanocytes and muscle cells?
A. muscle cells rely on rna, while melanocytes rely on dna.
B. melanocytes and muscle cells express different genes.
C. muscle cells destroyed the gene for melanin, but melanocytes did not.
D. melanocytes contain different genes from muscle cells
Answer:
The correct answer is B. "Melanocytes and muscle cells express different genes."
Although all cells in an organism (such as a human) contain the same DNA, different cell types express different sets of genes. Gene expression is the process by which specific genes are activated to produce a needed protein. In this case, the gene responsible for melanin production is expressed in melanocytes, but not in muscle cells.
This does not mean that muscle cells have destroyed the gene for melanin (as stated in option C) or that melanocytes contain different genes from muscle cells (as stated in option D). All cells within an organism contain the same genes, but not all genes are expressed in every cell. The process of gene expression is regulated by the cell to ensure that each cell type functions properly.
Option A is also incorrect because all cells, including both muscle cells and melanocytes, rely on both DNA (for storing genetic information) and RNA (for transmitting that information and producing proteins). DNA is transcribed into RNA, which is then translated into proteins. This process occurs in all cells.
The statement explains the difference between skin melanocytes and muscle cells is - melanocytes and muscle cells express different genes. So option b is correct.
Melanocytes are dark, dendritic-shaped, highly differentiated cells that secrete melanin, a pigment found in melanosomes, which is the primary function of melanocytes.
Melanocytes are a type of cell derived from the neural crest. They form a synapse with keratinocytes through their dendrites in the epidermis. Melanocytes play an important part in skin pigmentation and their role in the generation and distribution of melanin has been extensively studied.
To learn more about melanocytes, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/12896990
#SPJ2
Volcanoes are usually formed as a result of _____.
a transform fault boundary, where both plates are oceanic
a convergent boundary, where both plates are continental
a convergent boundary, where at least one of the plates is oceanic
a divergent boundary, where at least one of the plates is oceanic
Answer:
a transform fault boundary, where both plates are oceanic
Explanation:
A volcano is formed when hot molten rock, ash and gases escape from an opening in the Earth's surface. The molten rock and ash solidify as they cool, forming the distinctive volcano shape shown here. As a volcano erupts, it spills lava that flows downslope.
Answer:
a transform fault boundary, where both plates are oceanic
Explanation:
a preparation of killed or weakened microorganisms, inactivated toxins, or components of microorganisms that is administered to stimulate an immune response is called
The preparation you are referring to is called a vaccine. It is designed to stimulate the body's immune system to produce an immune response to a specific pathogen, such as a virus or bacteria, without causing the disease.
Thus vaccines have been instrumental in preventing and eradicating numerous diseases, such as smallpox and polio, and continue to be an important tool in maintaining public health.
This process allows the body to build immunity to the pathogen, making it more capable of fighting off the actual disease if the person is later exposed to it. Vaccines have been instrumental in preventing and eradicating numerous diseases, such as smallpox and polio, and continue to be an important tool in maintaining public health.
Learn more about Microorganisms here:- brainly.com/question/342568
#SPJ11
What are the yellow arrows showing . Please no links :) ill mark brainlest if you give correct answer
Answer:i am not 100 percent sure but i think the yellow arrows are showing the wasted carbon
When using microscope slides in live cell culture (which must be kept sterile), they are often dunked in ethanol and briefly lit on fire in order to sterilize them. Why is the ethanol itself not sufficient?
Ethanol itself is not sufficient for sterilizing microscope slides in live cell culture for following reason:
Why ethanol itself is not sufficient ? Coverslips are typically sterilized using 70% ethanol. Although ethanol is less effective than autoclaving for sterilization, it is frequently followed by UV radiation or flames. Even so, performing both might still be quicker than autoclaving and then cooling. Do not reuse your alcohol if you decide to use this procedure because some germs can survive in 70% ethanol.Which is the best method of sterilizing ?Most laboratories use autoclaving, which involves heating the material to be sterilized with pressurized steam. This is an extremely efficient procedure that eliminates all bacteria, spores, and viruses, albeit certain particular bugs require particularly high temperatures or long incubation periods.For more information on sterilization kindly visit to
https://brainly.com/question/14587665
#SPJ4
Oxidative production in photosynthesis involves what?
Answer:
Oxidative production in photosynthesis involves the following:
1. Light absorption: Photosynthesis begins with the absorption of light energy by pigments, such as chlorophyll, in the chloroplasts of plant cells.
2. Electron transport: The absorbed light energy is used to excite electrons in chlorophyll molecules, which are then transported through a series of electron carriers in the thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast.
3. Generation of ATP and NADPH: As electrons move through the electron transport chain, they release energy that is used to pump protons across the thylakoid membrane, generating a proton gradient. The energy stored in this gradient is used to produce ATP and NADPH, which are used as energy and reducing power in the next stage of photosynthesis.
4. Water splitting: The electrons that are passed down the electron transport chain are replaced by electrons extracted from water molecules in a process called water splitting. This releases oxygen gas as a byproduct.
5. Carbon fixation: The ATP and NADPH generated during the light-dependent reactions are used in the light-independent reactions to fix carbon dioxide into organic molecules, such as sugars.
Overall, the oxidative production in photosynthesis involves the conversion of light energy into chemical energy stored in ATP and NADPH, which are then used in the production of organic molecules from carbon dioxide.
- A box with a mass of 0.8 kg placed on a 2.5 m high
shelf. How large is GPE of the box?
Science
Answer:
20
pe= mgh
pe=0.8kg*2.5m*10m/s
pe=20J
QUICK PLEASE HELP
Why is the use of the inquiry process a practical way to approach science?
Explain.
Answer:
The inquiry process is a practical way to approach science because the inquiry process begins by asking questions and moving on from there. ... Therefore, the inquiry method is connected because to inquire on a subject requires raising questions which is an essential step in scientific discovery.
Explanation:
Pick out the answer. But that's the long way :)
Bacteria in the gut secrete enzymes to break down _____, which are then fermented into short-chain fatty acids like butyrate, propionate, and acetate.
Bacteria in the gut secrete enzymes to break down polysaccharides to monomers which are then fermented into short-chain fatty acids like butyrate, propionate, and acetate.
What is Polysaccharides?Polysaccharides, or polycarbohydrates, are the most abundant carbohydrates found in food. They are long chain polymeric carbohydrates composed of monosaccharide units bound together by glycosidic linkages. This carbohydrate can react with water using amylase enzymes as catalyst, which produces constituent sugars.
What are polysaccharide used for?The three main functions of polysaccharides are providing structural support, storing energy, and sending cellular communication signals. The carbohydrate structure largely determines its function.
To know more about Polysaccharides visit:
https://brainly.com/question/780562
#SPJ4
A thick, brownish haze that forms when gases in the air react with sunlight
PLEASE I NEED HELP!!
Students are asked to make a model that shows each level of structural organization and its function in human beings. Which model should the students use to explain the hierarchy of levels of organization in human beings correctly?
Answer:
The correct answer is option A. muscle cell, muscle tissue, biceps, muscle system, and human being.
Explanation:
In humans and other mammals, there is a specific type of structural organization found in which involves fundamental units to the most exclusive level of organization. The cell is the most basic and fundamental unit of the organism's structure.
Cells joined together to form tissues like muscle cells form muscle tissues, tissues grouped with each other into organs like muscle tissue form biceps, different organs are grouped into organ systems like muscle system form from organs, and many organ systems come together to form complex organisms like human beings.
Using the information you learned in the CRISPR interactive, match the following vocabulary with their respective definitions.
Column A
1.
Targeting:
2.
Binding:
3.
Cleaving:
4.
DNA Repair:
Column B
a. The Cas9 unwinds the DNA double helix to a location that perfectly matches a sequence of 20 nucleotides within the guide RNA. the DNA and matching RNA bind through complementary base pairing.
b. The Cas9-guide RNA complex is introduced into a cell, in which it randomly dissociates with the DNA.
c. Cells contain enzymes that repair double-stranded DNA breaks
d. This step causes the 3D structure to cut DNA strands at a site and upstream.
The complementary base pairing rule, which states that Adenine must always pair with Thymine and Guanine must always pair with Cytosine, holds the double helix shape of DNA together.
What is CRISPR?
Thousands of genes that can lead to illness disorders in our bodies have been found by researchers.
Small guide RNA first forms a complex with the protein CAS9 endonuclease. The Cas9/sgRNA complex that results from this binds the PAM sequence found in the target DNA. Cas9 unzips DNA upon interacting with the PAM sequence.
Therefore, the small guide RNA (sgRNA) in the CAS9 complex combines with the target DNA to form a hybrid. Cas9, which snips the target DNA, detects this hybridization.
Learn more about CRISPR, here:
https://brainly.com/question/29566768
#SPJ1
Unicellular and Cukaryotic
Unicellular and Prokaryotic
Multicellular and Prokaryotic
Multicellular and Eukaryotic
which one best describes the picture .
The taxonomic classification that contains the most organisms and is the MOST inclusive is
Answer:
Domain
Explanation:
A domain is the most inclusive of the levels
what is the experimental group in this sentence what is the effect of adding higher and lower amounts of yeast (normal is one packet) to the height of the bread?
The control group, in this case, would be the group of bread loaves to which the normal amount of yeast is added.The effect of adding higher and lower amounts of yeast to the height of the bread is likely to be seen in the volume of the bread. Yeast is a vital component of bread-making as it causes the dough to rise by producing carbon dioxide gas.
This gas then gets trapped in the gluten of the dough, causing it to bread and rise. Therefore, by adding more yeast to the dough, it is likely to rise more and result in a taller bread loaf. Conversely, by adding less yeast to the dough, it may rise less and result in a shorter bread loaf.
The impact of the amount of yeast added may also be seen in the texture of the bread. If too little yeast is added, the bread may not rise enough, resulting in a dense texture. On the other hand, if too much yeast is added, the bread may rise too much and have large air pockets, resulting in a spongy or gummy texture.
To know more about bread visit:
https://brainly.com/question/32144442
#SPJ11
why might an investigator conduct laboratory tests on unburned control material collected from a fire scene? what instrument is most often used to detect and characterize recovered flammable residues?
An investigator conduct laboratory tests on unburned control material collected from a fire scene to analyze the breakdown products A gas chromatograph is most often used to detect and characterize recovered flammable residues.
Laboratory tests, Analyses of the breakdown products produced by the material's exposure to intense heat during the fire can be performed in the laboratory on unburned control material. Analytical chemistry commonly employs gas chromatography for the separation and analysis of compounds that can be vaporized without decomposition.
The gas chromatograph is the most delicate and solid instrument for distinguishing and portraying combustible buildups. Accelerants like gasoline and kerosene are what start the majority of arsons.
know more about gas chromatography here: https://brainly.com/question/29485560
#SPJ4
Why do the planets move in a fixed orbit?
2. In unicorns, having a
white horn (W) is dominant
to having a brown horn (w).
Two heterozygous unicorns
are crossed.
What is the probability that
the offspring will have a
white horn?
Please help!!!
Answer:
75%
Explanation:
Heterozygous means that there is two different alleles, one being dominant, while the other is a recessive trait (Ww).
As stated in the question, it is noted that the dominant allele is denoted as a capital W, while a recessive allele is denoted as a lowercase w.
Two heterozygous unicorns are crossed. Create a Punnett Square. The probability for the offspring would be found within the Punnett Square.
\(\left[\begin{array}{ccc}&W&w\\W&WW&Ww\\w&Ww&ww\end{array}\right]\)
Remember, having the dominant trait (W) would result in the offspring obtaining a white horn. In this case, 3 of the 4 offspring has at least one dominant allele (W), or a 75% probability.
75% is the probability that the offspring will have a white horn.
~
Learn more about the Punnett Square, here:
https://brainly.com/question/27984422
___ is the same everywhere in the universe.
Question 1 options:
Your mass
The amount of gravity acting on you
Your weight
all of the above
Your mass and weight is the same everywhere in the universe. :)
Wolves were reintroduced to NP to help limit the elk herd populations. A typical wolf pack inhabits a territory approximately 165 miles wide and protects their territory very aggressively. Their main food source is elk and they typically catch and eat an elk every 2-3 days when food isn't scarce. Plentiful hunting means the wolves are healthy and pup litters typically survive. As the wolf populations grow, what will happen to the wolf population density? How might this impact the population
A normal wolf pack guards its territory vigorously and lives in an area that is around 165 miles broad, which will affect the density of wolves.
Many effects of human population expansion on the Earth system include: Rising resource exploitation from the ecosystem. These resources include minerals, plants, water, and animals, particularly in the oceans, as well as fossil fuels (oil, gas, and coal).
Many individuals throughout the world are afflicted by illnesses and hunger. Poor individuals do not have as much money for treatment as rich ones do. They depart from the unclean locations. As a result, they contract infections, and some individuals do not have enough money to buy food, so they go hungry.
Learn more about population density Visit: brainly.com/question/13902749
#SPJ4
3. Explain how
the host
organism is
harmed by it's
relationship
with the
parasite.
Answer:
parasites use the hosts body to sustain themselves taking what the host needs. for example a tapeworm gets inside of the stomach of the host and eats at least half of all the food in the stomach making it so that the host has difficulty keeping nutrients.
Explanation:
events that damage the cell’s regulatory apparatus can cause the uncontrolled division of cells called
Answer:
??????????????
Explanation:
In cancer, uncontrollable cell division occurs because when cells within an organism begin to divide and damage the cell’s regulatory apparatus there is no way to stop this process.
What is cancer?Every cell in the body has a certain lifespan, and at some point during that lifespan, the cell receives instructions to stop dividing and replicating.
But when a cell gets cancer, this regulatory system fails, and the cell enters a phase of uncontrolled cell division. Diseases like cancer can develop when the cell cycle's regular control is disrupted.
When the cell cycle is unchecked, cells can divide randomly and amass genetic flaws that can result in a malignant tumor.
Therefore, damage to the cell’s regulatory apparatus can cause the uncontrolled division of cells called cancer.
Learn more about cancer, here:
https://brainly.com/question/14945792
#SPJ6
where can i study animal anathomy?
Answer:You can learn from top-ranked schools like the University of Edinburgh, Duke University, University of Colorado Boulder, and Pennsylvania State University. And since you can learn remotely on a flexible schedule, Coursera makes it easy to deepen your education about these fascinating creatures as part of your existing work or family life.
Explanation:
Answer:
I would say Unity College
50 points! I'm so lost, I need help ASAP.
Answer:
1. Protein Channel pumps ions and other substance through the cell membrane
2. Hydrophilic - Packed love water
3. Hyphobic - Hate water
4. Phospolipid bilayer - the cell membrane
Explanation:
One type of molecule (or a few molecules that are closely related) is all that a channel will accept for transit.
What role of channel protein and membrane component?A channel protein is an illustration of a transport protein; it serves as a pore in the membrane to permit water molecules or small ions to move through quickly.
Water may quickly diffuse through the membrane thanks to aquaporins, which are proteins that function as water channels. Ion channel proteins enable unrestricted ion transport across the membrane.
Channel proteins span the membrane, forming hydrophilic tunnels that let their target molecules diffusely pass through.
For instance, channel proteins enable the passage of bigger molecules like glucose as well as ions like sodium, potassium, and calcium through the membrane.
Therefore, Large or charged molecules can pass across the membrane to channel proteins.
Learn more about channel protein here:
https://brainly.com/question/28996078
#SPJ2
Anyone know what is the answer pls ?
Answer:
1. Viruses 2. ? 3. Viruses 4. ? 5. Immunity 6. Vaccine
Explanation: