a. the cycle time would be 48 minutes per pie. b. the smallest number of workstations would be 1. c. the efficiency would be approximately 1.93%.
a. The line's cycle time is the total available time divided by the desired output. In this case, the total available time is 40 hours, which is equal to 2,400 minutes. The desired output is 50 pecan pies per week. Therefore, the cycle time would be 2,400 minutes divided by 50 pies, which equals 48 minutes per pie.
b. To determine the smallest number of workstations needed, we need to allocate the processing times of each step to each workstation. The longest processing time is 45 minutes, which would be assigned to one workstation. The cycle time is 48 minutes per pie, so the number of workstations required would be the processing time of the longest step (45 minutes) divided by the cycle time (48 minutes), rounded up to the nearest whole number. In this case, the smallest number of workstations would be 1.
c. If a solution requiring 3 stations is found, the efficiency of the line can be calculated by multiplying the smallest workstation time by the number of workstations and dividing it by the actual total time taken to produce a pie. In this case, the smallest workstation time would be 45 minutes, and the total time taken to produce a pie would be the sum of the processing times of each step (5 minutes + 5 minutes + 45 minutes + 15 minutes), which is 70 minutes. Therefore, the efficiency would be (45 minutes × 3 workstations) divided by 70 minutes, which equals approximately 1.93%.
By considering the cycle time, number of workstations, and efficiency, Penny's Pie Shop can optimize its production line to meet holiday demand effectively and efficiently.
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______ risk is reduced as more securities are added to the portfolio. Multiple select question. Marketwide Diversifiable Unsystematic Company-specific
Answer:
a. diversifiable b. company-specific d. unsystematic
Explanation:
A bagel company bakes a specialty bagel that it sells by the dozen every day. These specialty bagels can only be baked early in the morning before the store opens for business. The company estimates that the daily demand (in dozens) for its specialty bagel is distributed as follows: Specialty bagels arc sold by the dozen only at a cost of $9.00 per dozen. The cost to make one bagel is $0.50. Leftover specialty bagels arc sold by the dozen the next day for a 50% discount. The optimal number of specialty bagels that should be baked tomorrow (in dozens) is:________ a) 5 dozen. b) 4 dozen. c) 3 dozen. d) 2 dozen.
Answer:
b) 4 dozen
Explanation:
The computation of the optimal number of specially bagels i.e expected value is shown below:
As we know that
Expected value = Demand × probability
= 1 dozens × 0.10 + 2 dozens × 0.15 + 3 dozens × 0.20 + 4 dozens × 0.25 + 5 dozens × 0.30
= 0.1 + 0.3 + 0.6 + 1 + 1.5
= 3.5 dozen or 4 dozen
Hence, the correct option is b.
Caldwell Home Appliances Inc. Is estimating the activity cost associated with producing ovens and refrigerators. The indirect labor can be traced into four separate activity pools, based on time records provided by the employees. The budgeted activity cost and activity-base information are provided as follows:
Activity Activity Pool Cost Activity Base Procurement $12,600 Number of purchase orders
Scheduling 90,000 Number of production orders
Materials handling 11,000 Number of moves
Product development 50,000 Number of engineering changes
Total cost $163,600 The estimated activity-base usage and unit information for two product lines was determined from corporate records as follows:
Number of
Purchase Orders Number of
Production Orders Number of
Moves Number of
Engineering Changes Units
Ovens 400 800 300 80 1,000 Refrigerators 300 400 200 120 500 Totals 700 1,200 500 200 1,500 a. Determine the activity rate for each activity cost pool.
Procurement (per purchase order) $
Scheduling (per production order) $
Materials handling (per move) $
Product development (per engineering change) $
b. Determine the activity-based cost per unit of each product.
Ovens $ per unit
Refrigerators $ per unit
Activity Rate for Each Activity Cost Pool:
Procurement activity rate
= $12,600 / 700 purchase orders
= $18 per purchase order
Scheduling activity rate
= $90,000 / 1,200 production orders
= $75 per production order
Materials handling activity rate
= $11,000 / 500 moves
= $22 per move
Product development activity rate
= $50,000 / 200 engineering changes
= $250 per engineering change
b. Activity-Based Cost per Unit of Each Product:
For ovens:
Activity-based cost for procurement
= 400 purchase orders x $18 per purchase order
= $7,200
Activity-based cost for scheduling
= 800 production orders x $75 per production order
= $60,000
Activity-based cost for materials handling
= 300 moves x $22 per move
= $6,600
Activity-based cost for product development
= 80 engineering changes x $250 per engineering change
= $20,000
Total activity-based cost for ovens = $93,800
Activity-based cost per unit of ovens = $93,800 / 1,000 units = $93.80
For refrigerators:
Activity-based cost for procurement = 300 purchase orders x $18 per purchase order = $5,400
Activity-based cost for scheduling = 400 production orders x $75 per production order = $30,000
The materials handling Activity-based cost
= 200 moves x $22 per move
= $4,400
product development Activity-based cost
= 120 engineering changes x $250 per engineering change
= $30,000
Based on the given data, the Total activity-based cost for refrigerators = $69,800
Activity-based cost per unit of refrigerators
= $69,800 / 500 units
= $139.60
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oyota produces 1.2 million vehicles per year in the united states. which best explains why toyota has chosen to produce its vehicles in the united states rather than exporting from japan?
Toyota might have chosen to produce vehicles in the United States rather than exporting from Japan. Highlights the potential impact of tariffs and quotas on Toyota's ability to export from Japan. Here option A is the correct answer.
Emphasizes the cost advantages of producing vehicles in the United States. Focuses on the logistics benefits of being closer to the North American market, and emphasizes the strategic importance of diversifying production locations.
It's possible that a combination of these factors influenced Toyota's decision, as companies often consider multiple factors when making investment decisions like where to locate their production facilities.
Regardless of the specific reasons, the fact that Toyota produces 1.2 million vehicles per year in the United States suggests that the company has found it to be a successful location for vehicle production.
Complete question:
Toyota produces 1.2 million vehicles per year in the united states. which best explains why Toyota has chosen to produce its vehicles in the united states rather than exporting from japan?
A) Toyota is concerned that its ability to export from Japan could be compromised by U.S. tariffs and quotas.
B) Toyota wants to take advantage of the lower labor costs in the United States.
C) Toyota wants to be closer to its North American market to reduce shipping costs and improve delivery times.
D) Toyota wants to diversify its production locations to reduce its dependence on any one country or region.
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A big crowd is watching a football game. Suddenly, everyone jumps to their feet and starts cheering. The home team scored a touchdown. They are now in the lead. What is the stimulus in this scenario?
A) They are now in the lead.
B) The home team scored a touchdown.
C) A big crowd is watching the game.
D) Suddenly, everyone jumps to their feet and starts cheering.
B)
Explanation:
the definition of stimulus is something that causes a reaction so b is the only one that makes sense
What skills are needed to be a data scientist?
This encompasses hard skills like teamwork and public speaking as well as soft skills like programming, database manipulation, sophisticated mathematics, and data visualization.
What qualifications are needed to become a data scientist?Most data scientists have at least a bachelor's degree in computer science, data science, or a closely related subject. A master's degree in data science or a closely related topic is preferred by many jobs in this industry. A bachelor's degree is typically required for data analysts.
Do data scientists require coding abilities?The majority of highly paid data scientists employ their programming talents despite the availability of no-code technologies. Even while you can work in the data science field without understanding how to code, you should think about learning it along the road to enhance your career.
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clarisse wants to pick up her new air fryer at target. the air fryer had been out of stock, but customer service assured clarisse that she could pick it up on tuesday after 1 pm. what do target employees use to ensure the air fryer will be in stock at the store and ready for pick up?
Mobile Task Manager (MTM) is simply known to be well customize application or software. Target employees will make use of mobile task management technology to ensure the airfryer will be in stock at the store and ready for pick up.
The Mobile Task Manager is known to assist or helps engineers and property team members to manage service request and also work order and preventative maintenance tasks on the fly or easy way.It is said to have new features to improve functionality and its use.
A project management software also as a mobile app helps one to view one's software from your mobile device from anywhere at any time.
The full question is below
Clarisse wants to pick up her new air fryer at target. the air fryer had been out of stock, but customer service assured clarisse that she could pick it up on tuesday after 1 pm. what do target employees use to ensure the air fryer will be in stock at the store and ready for pick up. What do Target employees use to ensure the airfryer will be in stock at the store and ready for pick up?
O product development software
O mobile task management technology O advanced shipping notices fulfillment centers
O routing systems
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An owner has retain 3 separate brokers using open listing agency agreements. Broker a holds an open house at the property every weekend. Broker be frequently advertises of property in the local newspaper. Broker C shows the property to several prospective buyers was unsuccessful in obtaining and offer. One weekend a prospect, carrying a newspaper containing broker be and for the property, arrives several hours before broker a open house is scheduled to begin. The owners shows the property to the prospect in suspects fully ned go sheaedes a sale agreement. When broker a arrives for the open house the owner advises her that the property has been sold that morning the commission is ?
In this scenario, the commission would go to the broker who procured the buyer, which in this case would be Broker B since the prospect arrived with a newspaper containing their advertisement.
This is known as the "procuring cause" and is often used to determine which broker is entitled to the commission in open listings. However, the situation could become complicated if Broker C also claims to have shown the property to the same prospect before they arrived with the newspaper ad. Ultimately, it would be up to the owner to decide which broker should receive the commission.
Therefore, the commission for the sale of the property will be awarded to Broker B.
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what is the formula for velocity
You can find velocity by dividing the distance by the time. v = d/t
when is interest expense more than interest paid? a. when bonds are sold at a yield b. when bonds are sold at a premium c. when bonds are sold at a discount d. when bonds are sold at a margin
When bonds are sold at a premium, the interest expense will be greater than the interest paid.The correct answer is b.
Interest expense is greater than interest paid when bonds are sold at a premium. A premium is a rate that is higher than the par value or face value of a bond. As a result, when bonds are sold at a premium, it means they are sold at a higher price than the face value.
The premium represents the excess that the purchaser pays above the face value. The market's demand for bonds is one of the main reasons why bonds are sold at a premium.The interest paid is the bond's coupon rate multiplied by the face value of the bond.
The coupon rate is set by the bond issuer and does not change during the bond's life. However, the interest expense is the interest paid plus or minus the amortization of any premium or discount. The amortization of the premium lowers the interest expense, whereas the amortization of the discount raises the interest expense.
In summary, when bonds are sold at a premium, the interest expense will be greater than the interest paid.
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The class trip is going to cost each of the fifty
students $130.00. If tax is 5%, what is the total
cost for the entire class?
Answer:
$6,825.00
Explanation:
50x$130=$6,500.00
$6,500 × 5% = $325.00
$325.+$6,500=6,825.00
Write a one to two paragraph explanation that teaches how to complete each form. Be sure to write the instructions in "plain English" versus official federal government "speak."
Describe the documents you could provide to a new employer in order to establish your identity and/or employment eligibility. Provide a list of a minimum of four documents.
Submit your paragraph explanations for completing each form and the description of the documents for establishing your identity and/or employment eligibility as the assignment for this lesson.
Answer: So so sorry but i don't know!
Explanation:Have a great day
QUESTION 4 Inspecting the title and checking the sources are basic principles of O studying for an exam. O reading a statistical table. O determining research question. O calculating a rate.
Inspecting the title and checking the sources are basic principles of studying for an exam. It is important to have a clear understanding of the subject matter and the sources from which the information is derived in order to be successful in any academic endeavor.
This will help to identify the main topic and subtopics that are covered in the text, as well as any key terms or concepts that are relevant to the subject matter.
It is important to review the sources that have been used in the text, paying close attention to the author, date, and credibility of each source.
Once the title and sources have been carefully reviewed, it is important to read the text in its entirety, making note of any key points or arguments that are made.
It is important to synthesize the information that has been gathered, drawing connections between the different sources and arguments that have been presented.
By doing so, students can develop a deeper understanding of the subject matter and develop the critical thinking skills that are necessary for success in any field.
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what should a supervising broker do if a licensee steers a member of a protected class to view properties in a particular neighborhood
A supervising broker should educate the licensee about housing discrimination if a licensee steers a protected class member to view properties in a particular neighborhood.
The term "supervising broker" refers to one of the following: I the specific broker who shall be appointed by the principal broker to oversee the rendering of real estate brokerage services by the associate brokers and salespersons assigned to branch offices; or
(ii) the broker, who may be the principal broker, appointed by the principal broker to oversee a designated agent as defined in 54.1-2130 of the Code of Virginia. In Montana, a Supervising Broker Endorsement is necessary to oversee salesmen.
You must have a broker license in Montana and finish the 8-hour Supervising Broker Pre-Endorsement Course in order to receive the Supervising Broker Endorsement.
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All of the following statements regarding liability losses are correct, except: A Property damage includes physical damage to tangible property, including loss of use of that property B Bodily injury includes personal injury, physical injury, sickness and disease C Personal injury includes libel, slander, and false arrest D Loss of consortium means the loss of companionship of a husband or wife
Answer: D. Loss of consortium means the loss of companionship of a husband or wife
Explanation:
For the purposes of liability losses, loss of consortium does not refer to the loss of companionship of a husband and wife but rather refers to when the spouse is injured or killed due to negligence on the part of the defendant.
There is therefore no loss of companionship. For the purposes of liability losses, property damage does indeed include physical damage to tangible property and bodily injury does include personal injury. Libel and slander are also considered personal injury.
the year the volleyball was introduced
Answer:
The Year was 1895
Hope that helps!
Give your suggestions to address the problems and challanges being faced by the migrant workers in foregin employment .
Answer: Their comfortability relies a lot on what the government would be willing to do to help them. Some of what the government can do, e.g insure them, pension
Explanation:
Their comfortability relies a lot on what the government would be willing to do to help them. Some of what the government can do as as follows;
I) The government can grant them soft loans
ii) The government can consider making it easier for them to easily open SME's
iii) The government can consider making provision for them as regards pensions
iv) The government can insure them
give four reason as to why being an entrepreneur is beneficial than a doing a job
Answer:
Hope this helps!
4 reasons:
Explanation:
1) Being an entrepreneur is beneficial because it helps you get to know yourself better. You get to be your own boss.
2) Entrepreneurs get to make their own schedule. You can work for flexible hours.
3) You get to be more independent. Taking entrepreneurship will grant you freedom.
4) Choosing to be an entrepreneur is a big risk. This means your taking a challenge in your life. You'll make yourself stronger!
The best part though? It is a big satisfaction when you succeed, yeah and you'll definitely be proud of yourself.
Disadvantages of choosing a job that is extremely popular or in demand
The disadvantage of choosing a job that is very popular or a job that is in high demand is that after a while such a job may become saturated or it would become monotonous.
What is a high demand job?This is the term that is used to refer to a job that the people that wpould employ labor are constantly in need of. Such a job is one that would require the people that have the qualification to opt in and get the places and the roles that they are to fill.
The issues that may arise from such a job that is in high demand is that after a period, such a job may have a lot of persons that would want to fulfil the role.
The number of qualified persons may become more than the job that is available for the people to do in the long run.
Hence this is a disadvantage. Therefore I would conclude by saying that the disadvantage of choosing a highly popular job is that the number of persons that are willing to fulfil the role may exceed the job overtime.
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What is not a career cluster
Answer: A pathway?
Explanation: Pathways aren't career clusters because they branch off of career clusters. Examples of pathways include but aren't limited to interior designers, chefs, photographers, etc. Career clusters include Finance, Health Science, etc, and have many possible career options.
Hope this helps! :)
What type of account is recommended for unexpected expenses?
Answer:
emergency fund
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP QUICKLY: (FIRST ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST)
Every monetary decision we make involves a level of choice, usually of one thing over another. What is the name for this financial trade-off?
A. personal risks
B. inflation
C.opportunity cost
Answer:
C.opportunity cost
Explanation:
this is super easy
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Took the test :)
________ is high in an industry when alternative products that offer attractive savings are available. Question 16 options: A) The switching cost B) Network effects C) The threat of substitutes D) The power of suppliers
The answer is C) The threat of substitutes.__ is high in an industry when alternative products that offer attractive savings are available.
The threat of substitutes refers to the level of competition from alternative products or services that can provide similar benefits to the consumer. When alternative products that offer attractive savings are available, the threat of substitutes is high. In this case, consumers have more options and may switch to a different product if they find it more affordable or more attractive in some other way.
For businesses, a high threat of substitutes can be a challenge as it puts pressure on them to differentiate their products or lower their prices in order to remain competitive. On the other hand, a low threat of substitutes can be an advantage as it can create a more stable market with less competition.
Switching costs, on the other hand, refer to the costs that consumers incur when they switch from one product or service to another, such as the cost of learning to use a new product or the cost of buying new equipment. Network effects refer to the phenomenon where a product becomes more valuable as more people use it. The power of suppliers refers to the ability of suppliers to influence the price and availability of goods and services.
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A vendor at a soccer stadium notices that the warmer the weather, the more soft drinks he normally sells. In technical terms, the vendor has noticed that temperature and soft drink sales are
a) spurious.
b) correlated.
c) independent.
d) nominal.
correlated. When two variables show a consistent relationship or pattern in their values, they are considered correlated.
In this scenario, the vendor at the soccer stadium has observed that as the temperature increases, the sales of soft drinks also increase. This indicates a correlation between temperature and soft drink sales. Correlation means that there is a statistical association between the two variables, in this case, temperature and soft drink sales. It implies that there is some form of relationship or connection between the two factors. In this instance, the warmer weather seems to have a positive impact on soft drink sales. It's important to note that correlation does not necessarily imply causation. While the vendor has observed a relationship between temperature and soft drink sales, it does not prove that one variable directly causes the other. Other factors or variables may also be influencing the sales, and further analysis would be needed to establish a causal relationship.
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Explain the basic concept of micro?
The basic concept of microeconomics are : Production theory, Price theory and Incentives.
What is microeconomics?
Microeconomics is the study of individuals, households and firms' behavior in decision making and allocation of resources. It generally applies to markets of goods and services and deals with individual and economic issues.
Basic concept of micro are :
Production theory: This is the study of production—or the process of converting inputs into outputs. Price theory: Utility and production theory interact to produce the theory of supply and demand, which determine prices in a competitive market.Incentives and behaviors. How people, as individuals or in firms, react to the situations with which they are confronted.Learn more about basic concept of micro here : https://brainly.com/question/1689139
The Permanent School Fund (PSF) was established to provide funds for ___________________ on the basis of _________________.
The permanent school funds was established to provide funds for primary and secondary school education on the basis of assets.
The PSF is a sovereign wealth establishment that was founded based on the need for revenues for school funding in the elementary level.
The assets used for this are lands that are owned publicly as well as investments of other types.
When these lands are sold or leased out, the money realized is added to the funds. Other source of revenues are oil and gas.
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if a bank holds $450,000 in required reserves, and $2.50 million in total deposits, then the deposit expansion multiplier is:
If a bank holds $450,000 in required reserves and $2.50 million in total deposits, then the deposit expansion multiplier is 5.56.
Deposit expansion multiplier is the amount by which the money supply is increased by each $1 of new reserves. The deposit expansion multiplier for a bank is the amount by which its total deposits can be expanded for every dollar of reserves held in reserve. This multiplier is determined by the reserve ratio. The reserve ratio is the percentage of deposits that banks must hold in reserve.
The deposit expansion multiplier can be calculated using the formula:
Deposit expansion multiplier = 1 / Reserve requirement ratio
Given that the required reserves are $450,000 and the total deposits are $2.50 million, we can determine the reserve requirement ratio as:
Reserve requirement ratio = Required reserves / Total deposits
Reserve requirement ratio = $450,000 / $2,500,000 = 0.18
Now, we can calculate the deposit expansion multiplier:
Deposit expansion multiplier = 1 / 0.18 ≈ 5.56
Therefore, the deposit expansion multiplier in this scenario is approximately 5.56.
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an employee can be dismissed if their job surplus to requirements' outline why this state ment is false
QUESTION 3 A man age 30 purchased a $10,000 (ten thousands) whole life insurance policy with immediate payment of benefits clause added. Premiums are paid monthly for 25 years. In addition, if death occurred between the ages of 35 to 50, an annual sum of $15,000 (fifteen thousands) for 10 years will be paid to his beneficiaries. These 10 years guaranteed payments will be made starting a year after payment of $10,000 (ten thousand), the whole life policy value, if and only if such death occurred between the ages of 35 to 50. a) Construct the commutation form for P the premiums for the policy. b) How much is his monthly premium for the above policy? (20 marks)
To construct the commutation form for the premiums (P) for the whole life insurance policy, we need to calculate the present value of the premiums paid over 25 years.
The premiums are paid monthly for 25 years, so we need to calculate the present value of 300 (25 years * 12 months) monthly premiums.
Let's assume the interest rate is r. The present value of a series of equal payments can be calculated using the formula:
PV = P * [1 - (1 + r)^(-n)] / r,
where PV is the present value, P is the monthly payment, r is the interest rate, and n is the total number of payments.
In this case, the monthly premium is P, and n is 300. We need to solve for the present value PV.
To calculate the monthly premium for the above policy, we need to determine the present value (PV) of the premiums.
Given that the face value of the policy is $10,000, and it is paid immediately, the present value of this benefit is $10,000.
The guaranteed payments of $15,000 per year for 10 years will be paid if death occurs between the ages of 35 to 50. These payments will start a year after the $10,000 policy value is paid.
Let's assume the interest rate is r. The present value of a future series of equal payments can be calculated using the formula:
PV = P * (1 - (1 + r)^(-n)) / r * (1 + r)^(-m),
where PV is the present value, P is the annual payment, r is the interest rate, n is the total number of payments, and m is the number of years until the payments start.
In this case, the annual payment is $15,000, the number of payments is 10, and the number of years until the payments start is 1.
We need to solve for the present value PV.
To calculate the monthly premium, we add the present value of the immediate payment ($10,000) and the present value of the guaranteed payments ($15,000 for 10 years starting a year later).
The monthly premium is then calculated by dividing the total present value by the number of months in 25 years (300).
The commutation form for the premium (P) is obtained by calculating the present value of the monthly premiums paid over 25 years using the formula PV = P * [1 - (1 + r)^(-n)] / r.
The monthly premium for the above policy is calculated by dividing the total present value of the immediate payment and the guaranteed payments by the number of months in 25 years (300).
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Three key takeaways from the history of credit in america segment are: _______________
The first credit card was the Diners Club Card, introduced in 1950. The first bank credit card was created in 1951 by the Franklin National Bank, which is located in Long Island, New York.
Before others realised how profitable credit cards were, it wasn't long before there were 60 credit card programmes operating in the United States by 1953.
It documented the capacity to repay debts and demonstrated accountability for doing so.
The major purchases from American credit history are listed below:
Your credit history is a record of both your accountability and ability to repay debt. Includes the quantity and kinds of credit accounts you've credited, the length of time your account has been open, the balance owed, the amount of credit available, whether you make on-time payments on your bills, and the number of recent credit requests. For having a good credit history, you'll get benefits like lower rates on car and house loans.
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