Answer:
Fnet stands for m•a. Hope this helps!
You have an oxygen atom that is looking to bond. How many atoms of one element from column 1 would need to bond with that oxygen to form an ionic bond? Why?
The distance from Earth to the North Star is about 430 light-years. Which of the following statements describes why scientists use the light-year unit to measure distance in space?
A.) A light-year is very small and distance in space are very small
B.) A light-year unit is very small and the distance in space are very large
C.) A light-year unit is very large and distance in space are very small
D.) A light-year unit is very large and distance in space are very large
Answer:
D
Explanation:
D
using the variation of parameter formula determine the general solution of t2y′′ 3ty′ y = ln(t) t > 0.
The general solution is y(t) = c1t + c2t ln(t) - (1/3)ln(t), where c1 and c2 are arbitrary constants.
How to find general solution?To find the general solution of the differential equation\(t^2\)y'' + 3ty' + y = ln(t), where t > 0, we can use the method of variation of parameters.
First, we find the complementary solution by solving the associated homogeneous equation\(t^2\)y'' + 3ty' + y = 0. This equation can be rewritten as \(t^2\)y'' + 3ty' + ty' + y = 0, and factoring out y' gives t(ty')' + (ty)' = 0. Integrating this equation, we obtain ty' + ty = c1, where c1 is a constant.
Now, we assume the particular solution as y_p = u(t)y1 + v(t)y2, where y1 and y2 are linearly independent solutions of the homogeneous equation. Differentiating y_p twice and substituting it into the original equation, we can solve for u'(t) and v'(t) using the formulas:
u'(t) = -(y2 ln(t))/(W(t)y1)
v'(t) = (y1 ln(t))/(W(t)y2)
Here, W(t) is the Wronskian of y1 and y2. After integrating u'(t) and v'(t), we can substitute the obtained expressions back into the particular solution equation to find the general solution.
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Object A is moving around another object B by the gravitational attraction. What is the attraction of object A, if the distance between the two objects is 5.24 x 10^3 m, and the mass of objects B is 4.21 x 10^21 kg? Estimate G as 6.67 x 10^-11 N (m/kg) ^2
The magnitude of acceleration of object A be 10226.93 m/s^2.
What is gravitational force?Newton's universal law of gravitation states that the force of attraction between any two bodies is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them and directly proportional to the product of their masses.
Given parameters:
Let, Mass of object A be = m kg.
Mass of object B be= M = 4.21 x 10^21 kg.
Distance between the two objects = r = 5.24 x 10^3 m.
G = 6.67 x 10^-11 N (m/kg) ^2.
So, attraction force acting on object A be: F = GMm/r²
Hence, acceleration of object A be = F/m = GM/r².
After putting the given numerical values , we get:
acceleration of object A be = 10226.93 m/s^2
Hence, acceleration of object A be 10226.93 m/s^2.
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How is the answer D?
The graph that corresponds to 0.1 s in one complete cycle is graph D.
option D is the correct answer.
What is the period of a wave?The period of a wave is the time for a particle on a medium to make one complete vibrational cycle. Period, being a time, is measured in units of time such as seconds, hours, days or years.
Also, the period of a wave is the amount of time it takes for a wave to complete one wave cycle or wavelength.
From the given parameter, the coil rotates 10 times in one second. The period of the coil is calculated as;
Period = 1 s / 10
Period = 0.1 s
From the graphs, the only option that has one complete cycle in one second is option D.
Check option D, half cycle is 0.05 s and one full cycle is 0.1 s.
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For the following, determine the final volume in ml (V2) of a gas when it is heated to 373K (T2) when it's starting temperature was 273K (T1) and its starting volume was 100 ml (V1)?
136.63 ml
136.63 K
73.19 ml
73.19 K
For the previous question, how are volume and temperature related?
temperature and volume are not related
temperature and volume are inversely proportional
temperature and volume are directly proportional
only pressure and volume are related
Answer:
136.63 ml
Explanation:
A chair of weight 110N lies atop a horizontal floor; the floor is not frictionless. You push on the chair with a force of F = 39.0N directed at an angle of 36.0˚ below the horizontal and the chair slides along the floor.
Using Newton’s laws, calculate the normal force that the floor exerts on the chair.
Answer:
149 N
Explanation:
We can start by resolving the forces acting on the chair in the vertical direction:
N - mg = 0
where N is the normal force exerted by the floor on the chair, m is the mass of the chair, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.
Since the chair is not accelerating vertically, we know that the sum of the forces in the vertical direction is zero.
Now, let's resolve the forces acting on the chair in the horizontal direction. We'll use the force you applied and the force of friction between the chair and the floor:
F - f = ma
where a is the acceleration of the chair, and f is the force of friction.
The force of friction can be calculated as:
f = μN
where μ is the coefficient of friction between the chair and the floor.
We don't know the coefficient of friction or the acceleration of the chair, so we can't solve this equation directly. However, we can use the fact that the chair is sliding along the floor, which tells us that the force of friction is equal and opposite to the force you applied:
f = F sinθ = 39.0 N * sin(36.0°) ≈ 23.5 N
Therefore, we can substitute this value for f in the horizontal force equation:
F - f = ma
39.0 N * cos(36.0°) - 23.5 N = ma
Solving for a, we get:
a ≈ 0.34 m/s^2
Now we can go back to the vertical force equation and solve for the normal force:
N - mg = 0
N = mg = (110 N) + (m chair)(a)
We don't know the mass of the chair, but we can use the acceleration we just calculated to find it:
a = F/(m chair)
m chair = F/a ≈ 115 kg
Substituting this value for the mass of the chair, we get:
N = mg = (110 N) + (115 kg)(0.34 m/s^2)
N ≈ 149 N
Therefore, the normal force that the floor exerts on the chair is approximately 149 N.
Use the motion map to answer the question. A motion map. The position line is a long black arrow pointing right, labeled x. Above the line are 2 dots with a vector pointing away from x that start at x, each one shorter. Above that are two yellow vectors pointing toward x, each positioned to the left of a dot. A vertical row of 3 black dots appear in the center of the position line, where the bottom dot is aligned with the yellow arrows and the top dot has a vector pointing away from the origin. There is one other dot with a longer vector arrow to the right of the top dot. Above this line are 2 yellow arrows pointing away from the origin. Which scenario could be represented by the motion map
The motion map could represent a situation in which a car is accelerating to the right, then slowing down, and then speeding up again.
What is the motion ?
Motion is the action or process of moving or being moved from one place to another. It is a fundamental concept in physics that describes a change in position over time. Motion can be explained with the use of Newton's laws of motion and can be mathematically described by equations of motion. Motion can be observed in everyday life, such as the motion of a car, a ball falling to the ground, and the motion of a pendulum. Motion is an integral part of many scientific fields, including physics, chemistry, astronomy, and mathematics. Motion can also be studied in art, literature, and music.
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A SMART car can accelerate from rest to a speed of 28 m/s in 20s. What distance does it travel in this time?
Which is not a solar quantity
a. acceleration
b. distance
c. speed
d. time
A twisted or kneading force is also called
a. normal force
b. perpendicular force
c. tension
d. torsion
Which does not belong to the group?
a. electromagnetic force
b. frictional force
c. gravitational force
d. nuclear force
contact force: applied force;______: nuclear force
a. friction
b. noncontact force
c. normal force
d. sun
speed: velocity; _______: ______
a. acceleration: vector
b. distance: displacement
c. speed: acceleration
d. time: scalar
acceleration: velocity; velocity_______
a. displacement
b. distance
c. speed
d. vector
Answer:
1. A: acceleration
2. D: torsion
3. C: gravitational force or possibly B: frictional force
4. B: noncontact force
5. B: distance: displacement
6. C: speed
Imagine that the light you observe from space is exhibiting a redshift. This would mean that the Universe is
If the thumb and finger each squeeze with a force Ft = Ff = 10.0 N, what force do the forceps jaws exert on the plastic rod?
Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Answer:
FJ = 31.48N
Explanation:
In this case you have that the torque exerted by each, thumb and finger, over the point P, is equal and opposite by the torque exerted by each Jaw.
You equal one of the torque produced by your hand, as for example, the torque of the finger, with the torque produced by one jaw:
\(\tau_F=\tau_J\\\\F_Fd_1=F_Jd_2\) (1)
FF: finger force = 10.0N
FJ: jaw force = ?
d1: distance from finger to point P = 8.50cm = 0.085m
d2: distance form the border of the Jaws to the point P = 2.70cm = 0.027m
You solve the equation (1) for FJ and replace the values of the other parameters:
\(F_J=\frac{F_Fd_1}{d_2}=\frac{(10.0N)(0.0850m)}{0.027m}=31.48N\)
The force exerted by each jaw is 31.48N
The force that the forceps jaws exert on the plastic rod will be 31.48N.
From the information given, the following can be depicted:
d1 = 8.50cm = 0.085md2 = 2.70cm = 0.027mFf = 10NFj = UnknownTherefore, the jaw force will be calculated thus:
Fj = (Ff × d1) / d2
Fj = (10 × 0.085) / 0.027
Fj = 31.48N
Therefore, the jaw force is 31.48N.
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An astronaut weighs 500 newtons on earth and 25 newtons on asteroid x. The acceleration due to gravity on asteroid x is approximately.
The acceleration due to gravity on asteroid X is approximately 0.5 m/s². The acceleration an object experiences as a result of gravitational force is known as acceleration due to gravity.
What is acceleration due to gravity ?To calculate the acceleration due to gravity on asteroid X, you need to first determine the mass of the astronaut. Since weight is a measure of the force of gravity on an object, and the force of gravity is directly proportional to the mass of the object, the mass of the astronaut can be calculated by dividing the weight on Earth by the acceleration due to gravity on Earth.
The acceleration due to gravity on Earth = 9.8 meters per second
The mass of the astronaut = 500 Newtons / 9.8 m/s^2, 50 Kg
The equation for gravitational force is F = Gm1m2/r^2,
where F is the force of gravity, G is the gravitational constant, m1 and m2 are the masses of the two objects, and r is the distance between them . Solving for r, you can calculate that the distance between the astronaut and the center of asteroid X is approximately 5 meters. That is 0.5 m/s².
Therefore, The acceleration due to gravity on asteroid X is approximately 0.5 m/s². The acceleration an object experiences as a result of gravitational force is known as acceleration due to gravity.
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I need helpppp :((((((
Answer: c. The electric force increases
Explanation:
If the distance between two charged particles decreases, the electric force between them increases.
According to Coulomb's Law, the electric force between two charged particles is directly proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. Mathematically, the equation can be represented as:
F = k * (q1 * q2) / r^2
Where:
F represents the electric force between the particles.
k is the electrostatic constant.
q1 and q2 are the charges of the particles.
r is the distance between the particles.
As the distance (r) between the particles decreases, the denominator of the equation (r^2) becomes smaller, causing the overall electric force (F) to increase. Conversely, if the distance between the charged particles increases, the electric force between them decreases. This inverse relationship between the distance and electric force is a fundamental characteristic of the electrostatic interaction between charged objects.
A laboratory burner transfers 309 J of thermal energy into a 100. g borosilicate glass beaker, causing its temperature to rise by 3.69 °C. What is the specific heat of borosilicate glass?
When borosilicate glass is undergoing change in temperature, heat is transferred. The specific heat of borosilicate glass is 837.4 J/kg. °C
What is specific heat?The specific heat is the amount of heat stored per kilogram of substance by 1 degree rise in temperature.
Given is the mass of borosilicate glass m =100 g =0.1 kg, heat transferred Q = 309J, temperature change ΔT = 3.69°C
Q = m x Cp x ΔT
309 = 0.1 x Cp x 3.69
Cp = 837.4 J/kg. °C
Thus, the specific heat of borosilicate glass is 837.4 J/kg. °C
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Date
Points 100
Submitting an external tool
If two objects have the same density, they must have the same
a
mass
b volume
C length to width ratio
d mass to volume ratio
nt?
Check it
Answer:
B
Explanation:
thanks me later
thanks for 5 points love you
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We go to a state-of-the-art amusement park. All the rides in this amusement park contain biometric sensors that measure data about potential riders while they are standing in line. Assume the sensors can detect a rider's age, height, weight, heart problems, and possible pregnancy. Help the engineers write the conditional statement for each ride at the park based on their safety specifications. (d) The Neck Snapper: All riders must be 16 years or older and more than 65 inches tall and must not be pregnant or have a heart condition. Script ? MSave C Reset Ea MATLAB Documentation Run Script Previous Assessment: 4 of 5 Tests Passed (75%) Able to Ride × Heart Condition Arrays have incompatible sizes for this operation. Your conditional checking for a heart condition is incorrect or you have incorrect logicial operators. If you are getting either of the following errors, be sure to check that you are using the appropriate function to compare two character arrays. You should not use = to compare character arrays. - Arrays have incompatible sizes for this operation. - Operands to the logical and (\&\&) and or (II) operators must be convertible to logical scalar values. Age Height Pregnant
Allow rider if age is 16 or older, height is greater than 65 inches, not pregnant, and no heart condition; otherwise, rider does not meet safety specifications.
The conditional statement for "The Neck Snapper" ride at the amusement park can be written as follows:
```python
if (age >= 16) and (height > 65) and (not pregnant) and (not heart_condition):
# Allow the rider to go on "The Neck Snapper" ride
else:
# Rider does not meet the safety specifications for the ride
```
This conditional statement ensures that the rider meets the safety specifications for "The Neck Snapper" ride. The conditions are:
1. The rider must be 16 years or older (`age >= 16`).
2. The rider must be more than 65 inches tall (`height > 65`).
3. The rider must not be pregnant (`not pregnant`).
4. The rider must not have a heart condition (`not heart_condition`).
If all of these conditions are met, the rider is allowed to go on "The Neck Snapper" ride. Otherwise, if any of the conditions are not satisfied, the rider does not meet the safety specifications for the ride.
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Calculate the amount of horizontal force needed to make a 0.4 kg soccer ball accelerate at 250 m/s2when kicked.
Answer:
100N
Explanation:
Force = Mass x Acceleration
Force = 0.4 kg x 250 m/s2
Force = 100N
a student places a 13 gram piece of quartz in a graduated cylinder. the water level rises from 30mL to 35mL. what is the density of the quartz
Answer:
2.6 g/cubic centimeter
Explanation:
Given :
Weight of the quartz = 13 gram
Original level of water = 30mL
Level of water after quartz was is placed inside the cylinder = 35 mL
Therefore rise in water = 35 - 30 = 5 mL
We known that 1 mL = 1 cubic centimeter
And density = mass / volume
Therefore, density of the quartz is = 13/5
= 2.6 g/ cubic centimeter
El monoxido de carbono reacciona con el hidrogeno gaseoso para producir metanol (ch3oh) calcule el reactivo limite y el reactivo en exceso si la reaccion inicia con 2,0 g de cada reactivo calcule cuantos gramos de metanol se obtiene
Answer:
Se obtienen 2,27 gramos de metanol.
Explanation:
La reacción entre monóxido de carbono e hidrógeno para producir metanol es la siguiente:
CO + 2H₂ → CH₃OH
Para encontrar el reactivo limitante y el reactivo en exceso, debemos calcular el número de moles de CO y H₂:
\(\eta_{CO} = \frac{m}{M} \)
En donde:
m: es la masa
M: es el peso molecular
\(\eta_{CO} = \frac{m}{M_{CO}} = \frac{2,0 g}{28,01 g/mol} = 0,071 moles \)
\(\eta_{H_{2}} = \frac{2,0 g}{2,02 g/mol} = 0,99 moles \)
Dado que la relación estequiométrica entre CO y H₂ es 1:2, el número de moles de hidrógeno gaseoso que reaccionan con el monóxido de carbono es:
\( \eta_{H_{2}} = \frac{2}{1}*0,071 = 0,142 moles \)
Entonces, se necesitan 0,142 moles de H₂ para reaccionar con 0,071 moles de CO y debido a que se tienen más moles de H₂ (0,99 moles) entonces el reactivo limitante es CO y el reactivo en exceso es H₂.
Ahora podemos encontar la masa de metanol obtenida usando el reactivo limitante (CO) y sabiendo que la realcion estequiométrica entre CO y CH₃OH es 1:1.
\( \eta_{CH_{3}OH} = \eta_{CO} = 0,071 moles \)
\( m = 0,071 moles*32,04 g/mol = 2,27 g \)
Por lo tanto, se obtienen 2,27 gramos de metanol.
Espero que te sea de utilidad!
Explain relation between work and energy
Answer:
Work is directly proportional to energy.
Explanation:
Work is said to be done when a body is displaced from one position to another. A force is required to make this displacement. This force applied is a kind of energy that is kinetic in nature. So when we displace an object by applying force, we are changing its kinetic energy to do the work.
This clarifies the relation between work and energy as :-Work Done = Change in Kinetic Energy.
_______ drives the energy and motion of waves? ______
Answer:
Wind-driven waves, or surface waves,
Explanation:
What kinds of stars have either no habitable zones or very inferior ones
If a car is traveling 35 m/s for 200 seconds, how far will the car travel?
helppppppppppppppppppppppp
Explanation:
v²= u² + 2as
v= final velocity.
u= initial velocity.
a= acceleration.
s= distance.
Stored energy is energy that is saved and can be used later.
Which statement is NOT true about stored energy?
A. Batteries can store electrical energy or solar energy.
B. Plants can store energy from the sun.
C. Animals can store energy as fat.
D. Stored energy does not happen naturally.
-) In what ways can you change an object's kinetic energy?
Answer:
If we want to change the kinetic energy of a massive object, we must do work on it. For example, in order to lift a heavy object, we must do work to overcome the force due to gravity and move the object upward. If the object is twice as heavy, it takes twice as much work to lift it the same distance.
Explanation:
Does construction of scientific questions require training as a scientist?
Answer: No doesn’t require any special training.
Explanation:
The construction of a scientific question doesn’t require any special training, Coming up with a scientific questions isn't supposed to be difficult and doesn't require training as a scientist.
If you've ever been curious about something, if you've ever wondered or want to know what caused something to happen, this are examples of scientific questions as they are usually driven by curiosity to know more.
a. Discuss the 1) coastal engineering projects, 2) phases of a coastal engineering project. b. A wave is approaching perpendicular to the 500 m long breakwater. The incident wave is 1.5 m high and 30 m long. Estimate the height of the wave on 1) the back side of the breakwater at a distance of 250 m from one of the ends, 3) at a distance of 60 m from one of the edges along the time which is at a 60-degree angle with the breakwater. c. A wave in water that is 15 m deep has a period of 11 s and a height of 1.4 m. a) calculate the water particle velocity and the pressure at a point 0 m ahead of the wave crest and 2 m below the still water level, b) calculate the horizontal and vertical displacement of the water particle orbit at this point
Coastal engineering projects involve the design and construction of structures to manage and protect coastal areas from erosion, floods, and other natural hazards.
In a wave approaching perpendicular to a 500 m long breakwater, the height of the wave on the backside at a distance of 250 m from one of the ends can be estimated using wave transformation principles.
However, the height of the wave at a distance of 60 m from one of the edges along a 60-degree angle with the breakwater requires additional information, such as wave direction and wave transformation equations, to provide an accurate estimate.
For a wave in water that is 15 m deep with a period of 11 s and a height of 1.4 m, the water particle velocity and pressure at a point 0 m ahead of the wave crest and 2 m below the still water level can be calculated using wave theory equations. The horizontal and vertical displacement of the water particle orbit at this point can also be determined using the properties of wave motion and particle orbits.
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North Springs and South Springs are two firms that serve the local market for bottled water. Each firm must choose to either maintain or increase its current output. The first entry in each cell in the payoff matrix below shows the profits for North Springs, and the second entry in each cell shows the profits for South Springs. South Springs Maintain Output Increase Output $15, $30 $15, 545 North Springs Maintain Output Increase Output $30, $26 $27, $28 If the two firms do not cooperate, which of the following represents the payoff North Springs and South Springs receive in the dominant-strategy equilibrium and the Nash equilibrium? Dominant Strategy Nash Equilibrium (A) None ($27, $28) (B) ($27, $28) ($15. $45) (C) ($30, $26) ($15, $45) (D) ($27, $28) ($27, $28) (E) ($30, $26) ($27, $28)
In the dominant-strategy equilibrium, both firms choose the strategy that maximizes their payoff, regardless of what the other firm does. In this case, both North Springs and South Springs will choose to increase output, as it gives them the highest payoff in both scenarios ($27 for North Springs and $28 for South Springs). Option (D) ($27, $28) ($27, $28).
In the Nash equilibrium, each firm chooses the best strategy, given the strategy chosen by the other firm.
In this case, if North Springs chooses to maintain output, South Springs will choose to increase output to get a higher payoff ($45).
If North Springs chooses to increase output, South Springs will also choose to increase output to get a higher payoff ($28).
Similarly, if South Springs chooses to maintain output, North Springs will choose to increase output to get a higher payoff ($27). If South Springs chooses to increase output, North Springs will also choose to increase output to get a higher payoff ($27).
Therefore, the Nash equilibrium is also when both firms choose to increase output, resulting in a payoff of ($27, $28).
Thus, the correct answer is Option (D) ($27, $28) ($27, $28).
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