In this technological age, today's students are faced with on-line educational opportunities at both the high school and post-high school level. many educators wonder how effective such on-line courses really are. imagine you are an educator designing an on-line course. before beginning, you decide to conduct a study about the effectiveness of on-line courses. A research question would be most appropriate to guide the study is c) how do standardized exam scores of on-line courses compare with standardized exam scores of traditional courses?.
Definition of research questionResearch questions are questions that must be answered by researchers in a research project, where answers to research questions will be able to help solve research problems.
To create research questions, the researcher must first determine what type of research will be carried out, whether it is qualitative, mixed or quantitative research. Other factors that can influence the research question are the timing of the research, how the research will be carried out, the methodological approach and also research funding.
Problems in creating research questionsThe problem that often occurs when making research questions is that the questions asked are less specific, unclear and often not worthy of being critical as a research question.
Even though the topic or research issue raised is very interesting, if the questions are not good and too trivial, the research will lose meaning for others.
If this happens, then the benefits or impacts that will be provided in the research will decrease in value. Keep in mind, the most basic thing about research is how research can have an impact on other people, in this case, research means it has to be interesting so that other people will be interested in reading it.
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My gardener removed all the flowers from my tulip plants. This will interfere with which system of the tulip plant
Answer:
The energy will go to producing more flower buds
Which factors influence ocean currents? Select the three correct answers.
A. Ocean depth
B. Wind
C. Salinity
D. Earth's rotation
Answer:
B. Wind
Explanation:
The rise and fall of the tides, Winds drive currents that are at or near the ocean's surface.
Match the following area of the cerebrum with its function: Precentral gyrus of the frontal lobe.
-Motor functions
-Speech
-Sensory functions
-Visual sensation
-Smell
The Precentral gyrus of the frontal lobe is responsible for MOTOR FUNCTIONS.
The Precentral gyrus, also known as the primary motor cortex or the motor strip, is located in the frontal lobe of the cerebrum. It plays a critical role in controlling voluntary movements throughout the body. Neurons in the Precentral gyrus send signals to various muscles, enabling the initiation and execution of voluntary motor activities. Damage or dysfunction in this area can result in motor impairments or difficulties in coordinating movements.
While other functions, such as speech production and sensory functions, are also associated with the frontal lobe, the primary function specifically attributed to the Precentral gyrus is motor control.
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What are the four main types of carbon based molecules.
Answer:
Lipids, proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates.
Explanation:
These carbon-based molecules make up all organisms and living things. These 4 molecules are the four major types of carbon based molecules
Lipids, proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates are the four main types of carbon based biomolecules.
What are biomolecules ?Biomolecules can be defined as the basic component of all living cell and it is the primary building blocks like Carbohydrates, Proteins, Fats, Nucleic Acids.
Carbohydrates or sugars are the primary energy source of body which are composed of polyhydroxy aldehydes or ketones formed by hydrolysis reaction; It can be monosaccharide, oligosaccharide and polysaccharides.
Proteins are the structural unit and it express character of a gene and synthesized by translation from RNA; It is a polymers of amino acids, can be up primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary protein.
Nucleic acids are the house of all genetic material of the cell which are up two types namely, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA).
Lipids are insoluble substance as it can not dissolve in water, soluble in only in non-polar solvents, include sterols, fat-soluble vitamins, mono-, di- or triglycerides, phospholipids, etc.
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which type of selection tends to increase genetic variation? view available hint(s)for part a which type of selection tends to increase genetic variation? disruptive selection stabilizing selectio
The type of selection that tends to increase genetic variation is disruptive selection. This occurs when individuals with extreme traits have a higher fitness than those with intermediate traits, leading to an increase in genetic diversity within the population. Stabilizing selection, on the other hand, favors intermediate traits and reduces genetic variation.
Disruptive selection tends to increase genetic variation. This type of selection favors extreme traits on both ends of the spectrum, while selecting against intermediate traits. This results in a wider range of traits being present in a population, increasing genetic diversity. Stabilizing selection, on the other hand, favors intermediate traits and selects against extreme traits, resulting in decreased genetic variation over time.
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Which of the following should have had gene sequences most similar to the charophyte (stonewort) that was the common ancestor of the land plants?
A) early angiosperms
B) early bryophytes
C) early gymnosperms
D) early ferns
Early bryophytes have had gene sequences most similar to the charophyte (stonewort) which have the common ancestor of the land plants so the correct option is B.
The charophyte( stonewort) was the common ancestor of the land shops, and the gene sequences of the other different types of early land shops should have been most analogous to this ancestor. Of the options handed, early bryophytes should have had the most analogous gene sequences,
since they're the closest cousins to the charophyte ancestor. Beforehand angiosperms, early gymnosperms, and early ferns should have had gene sequences that were slightly less analogous to the charophyte ancestor, since they evolved latterly and are more distant cousins.
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The allele that causes an altered form of hemoglobin (Hb) occurs in all human populations as a result of mutation. In some populations, this allele has increased in frequency because it confers some resistance to malaria. Which process of evolution is likely responsible for the allele being in such high numbers in these populations?
The allele that causes an altered form of hemoglobin (Hb) occurs in all human populations as a result of mutation. In some populations, this allele has increased in frequency because it confers some resistance to malaria.
Which process of evolution is likely responsible for the allele being in such high numbers in these populations?The natural selection process of evolution is responsible for the allele being in such high numbers in these populations. The evolution of human populations has been greatly influenced by various factors, one of which is the increased frequency of the allele that causes an altered form of hemoglobin in populations with malaria prevalence.The allele that causes an altered form of hemoglobin is a mutation that confers some resistance to malaria. In areas where malaria is prevalent, individuals with this allele have a selective advantage over those without it. This selective advantage results in the increased frequency of the allele in populations that have malaria as compared to those that do not have malaria.In areas where malaria is not prevalent, the selective advantage of the allele is lost, and the frequency of the allele is lower.
Therefore, the frequency of the allele is not uniform across all populations. This is because the natural selection process favors the survival and reproduction of individuals with certain traits that are advantageous for survival and reproduction in specific environments.The natural selection process favors traits that allow individuals to survive and reproduce in their environment. In this case, individuals with the allele that causes an altered form of hemoglobin are better adapted to malaria-prone environments. As a result, the allele is likely to be in high numbers in these populations. Therefore, natural selection is responsible for the allele being in such high numbers in populations with a prevalence of malaria.
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5. Which of the following is a pattern of motion in the solar system? (1 point)
O All planets rotate in the same direction
O All planets orbit the sun in the same direction
O All planets orbit the sun at the exact same speed
O All planets speed up when they get farther away from the sun.
Answer: All planets orbit the sun in the same direction
Explanation: It’s the only true pattern listed there.
create a dichotomous key using the tests below that would help determining the microbe responsible for the infection. think about the correct order of the test to minimize the number of tests.
An instrument for identifying organisms based on their traits is a dichotomous key.
The tests listed below can be used to identify the bacteria causing an infection:
1. Gram stain: Based on the composition of their cell walls, bacteria are distinguished using this test.
2. The catalase test is used to identify bacteria that generate catalase and those that do not.
3. Cytochrome oxidase production in bacteria is determined by the oxidase test, which is used to distinguish between bacteria that generate it and those that do not.
4. The coagulase test is used to distinguish between several Staphylococcus bacterial types.
5. The indole test helps distinguish between bacteria that make indole and those that do not.
These tests can be used to build a dichotomous key in the following manner:
Step 1: divide the gram-positive and gram-negative groups.
Step 2: Catalase test; within each batch, separate catalase-positive from catalase-negative cells.
Step 3: Perform an oxidase test and separate each group's oxidase-positive from oxidase-negative individuals.
Step 4: Perform a coagulase test and determine if Staphylococcus aureus is present based on the results.
Step 5: Perform an indole test to determine which bacteria within each group are positive.
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Complete question
Create a dichotomous key using the tests below that would help determining the microbe responsible for the infection. think about the correct order of the test to minimize the number of tests.
1. Gram stain
2. Catalase test
3. Oxidase test
4. Coagulase test
5. Indole test
Which of the following best defines gene flow?
A. the sum of all genetic traits in a population's individuals at a given time
B: any movement of genes from one population to another
C: any movement of organisms from one environment to another
D: the random change in the frequency of an allele in a population
Answer:
The answer is B
Any movement of genes from one population to another
Explanation:
Match the following items.
1. secretes digestive enzymes into the small intestine
2. the sac around the heart
3. digestion and absorption of food
4. intestinal flora
5. hydrochloric acid to digest food
6. fingerlike projections for absorption of nutrients
7. stores bile
8. secretion for digestion in mouth
9. reabsorption of needed materials by the kidney
10. filtration of wastes from the blood
small intestine
pancreas
tubules
pericardium
gall bladder
stomach
large intestine
Bowman's capsule
villi
Answer:
Ok, here it is! Brainliest maybe? <3
Explanation:
pancreaspericardiumsmall intestine large intestine stomachvilli gall bladder salivary glands tubules (tubular reabsorption)Bowman's capsuleNeed a bit of helpppppppppppppppppppppp thank you
Explanation:
If the concentration of molecules outside the cell is very high relative to the internal cell concentration, the rate of diffusion will also be high. If the internal and external concentrations are similar (low concentration gradient) the rate of diffusion will be low.
blue green algae multicellular or unicellular
Answer:
Explanation:
Unicellular or multicellular, most cyanobacteria are a characteristic blue green, but can also be green, brown, yellow, black, or red.
Explain the term quaternary structure, with reference to the structure of haemoglobin
The term quaternary structure refers to the spatial arrangement of multiple protein subunits in a protein complex. In the case of haemoglobin, the quaternary structure refers to the way in which four protein subunits come together to form the functional protein.
Haemoglobin is a protein found in red blood cells that is responsible for transporting oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body. Each haemoglobin molecule is composed of four protein subunits, two alpha subunits and two beta subunits, each of which is associated with a heme group that can bind to oxygen.
The four protein subunits in haemoglobin are arranged in a symmetrical tetramer, with two alpha subunits and two beta subunits coming together to form a globular structure. The subunits are held together by a combination of hydrophobic interactions, hydrogen bonds, and salt bridges.
The quaternary structure of haemoglobin is essential for its function. The binding of oxygen to one heme group in the protein induces conformational changes in the surrounding subunits, making it easier for the remaining heme groups to bind oxygen as well. This cooperative binding behavior allows haemoglobin to effectively transport oxygen to the tissues that need it.
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CODIS uses STRs. Law enforcement traditionally uses CODIS to identify suspects in crimes. However, when people submit DNA to genealogy companies like 23andMe and Ancestry.com, these companies analyze SNPs, which are more likely to cause changes to phenotype. Recent cold causes (such as the Golden State serial killer, the Dr. No serial killer, and the April Tinsley case) have been solved by law enforcement using genealogy analysis (through Paragon NanoLabs). Could the data (the gel pattern) from STR analysis be used to compare to SNPs data from these genealogy companies? Why or why not?
No, the data from STR analysis cannot be directly compared to SNPs data from genealogy companies like 23andMe and Ancestry.com.
Is it possible to compare the gel pattern data from STR analysis to the SNPs data provided by genealogy?Short Tandem Repeats (STRs) and Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) are different types of genetic markers used for DNA analysis. STR analysis focuses on repeating sequences of DNA, while SNPs analyze individual nucleotide variations. The databases used in forensic investigations, such as CODIS, rely on STR analysis to identify suspects by comparing STR profiles from crime scenes to known individuals. Genealogy companies, on the other hand, utilize SNP analysis to provide ancestry and genetic trait information.
While both STRs and SNPs contain genetic information, they represent distinct genetic markers with different purposes. The gel pattern data generated by STR analysis is not directly compatible with the SNP data provided by genealogy companies. STRs and SNPs have different mutation rates and patterns, and their analysis requires different methodologies and tools.
To compare STR and SNP data, additional steps would be needed to convert or translate the data from one format to another. The gel pattern data from STR analysis would need to be transformed into SNP data, which may not be feasible due to fundamental differences in the nature of the genetic markers. Moreover, the databases and algorithms used by genealogy companies are designed to analyze and interpret SNP data specifically, making direct comparisons challenging.
In conclusion, while both STR analysis and SNP analysis serve important roles in genetic research and forensic investigations, the data generated by these methods are not directly compatible or interchangeable. They represent distinct approaches to genetic analysis and cannot be easily compared without additional conversions or adaptations.
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A scientist is studying three different plant species that appear to be closely related. All three are found in a wide variety of environments and are very similar in appearance. Which of the following would provide the best evidence regarding the evolutionary relationship of these three species?
A. Comparing the different climates in which the species can be found
B. Comparing the DNA of each species to see which are most similar
C. Determining whether the plants are capable of both sexual and asexual reproduction
D. Determining which types of animals eat each species
Answer: option B
Explanation:
Answer: B. Comparing the DNA of each species to see which are most similar
Explanation: DNA carries the genetic information that determines an organism's traits and characteristics. By comparing the DNA sequences of these plant species, scientists can identify similarities and differences in their genetic makeup.
If the DNA sequences of the three plant species are very similar, it would suggest that they share a common ancestor and are closely related. On the other hand, if the DNA sequences are significantly different, it would indicate that the three species are not closely related and may have evolved separately.
Comparing DNA sequences is a powerful tool in studying evolutionary relationships because it provides a direct and objective measure of genetic similarity. Other factors like the climates in which the species can be found, their reproductive capabilities, or the types of animals that eat them may provide some insights into their adaptation and distribution, but they may not be as reliable in determining their evolutionary relationship as DNA comparison.
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When speakers substitute the word "flight attendant" for "stewardess" or "steward," they are using language that is Group of answer choices jargon. biased. unbiased. universal.
Answer:
Biased (or Jargon)
Explanation:
If they say "flight attendant" then it is is a universal term to call both male and female flight attendants. While if they say "stewardess" and "steward" they are specifying the gender of said flight attendants. Note that saying "stewardess" over "flight attendant" varies for each individual person, and where your from.
Construct an explanation based on evidence for how the theory of evolution explains why and how populations of organisms change over time. Be sure to include the role that these four factors have on evolution: overproduction, genetic variation, competition, and natural selection.
The theory of evolution is a scientific explanation for the changes in populations of organisms over time.
What is Genetic variation?
Genetic variation refers to the diversity of genetic material within a population or among different populations of the same species. It is the result of mutations, genetic recombination, and other genetic processes that create differences in DNA sequences and the expression of genes.
Genetic variation can occur at different levels, including the nucleotide level (where differences occur in the sequence of DNA bases), the gene level (where differences occur in the expression of genes), and the chromosomal level (where differences occur in the structure or number of chromosomes).
It states that all living things share a common ancestor and that over time, populations of organisms can evolve and diversify into new species.
One of the primary drivers of evolution is overproduction. Organisms produce more offspring than can survive, leading to competition for resources such as food, water, and shelter. This competition leads to natural selection, where those organisms with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce.
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describe archae and its environment
The process by which certain information is selected for further processing and other information is discarded.Choose matching term
Attention
Late Selection
Perception
Neglect
Hi! The term that matches your description, "The process by which certain information is selected for further processing and other information is discarded," is Attention.
Attention is the process by which certain information is selected for further processing, while other information is ignored or discarded. It involves the allocation of cognitive resources to particular stimuli or aspects of the environment, allowing us to prioritize and filter incoming sensory information. It is a crucial mechanism that allows us to focus on relevant information and filter out distractions. Attention can be both voluntary (top-down) and involuntary (bottom-up) and is influenced by factors such as arousal, motivation, and cognitive load.
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the process of phages carrying prokaryotic genes from one host cell to another is called by?
The process of phages carrying prokaryotic genes from one host cell to another is called by transduction.
Viruses that infect bacteria transport tiny amounts of chromosomal DNA from one bacterium to another "accidentally" via transduction. Yes, viruses can infect bacteria! Bacteriophages are viruses that infect bacteria. This is the method by which a virus or viral vector introduces foreign DNA into a cell. A viral transfer of DNA from one bacteria to another is an example of horizontal gene transfer.
Transduction is a method of transferring genetic information from one bacterium to another using a virus. The bacterial cells are not in direct touch with one another. Transduction and conjugation are two more methods of genetic recombination in bacteria. Inside the cell, the signals are then transmitted from one molecule to another, resulting in a specific cell response, such as cell division or cell death. Signal transduction is required for cells to develop and function correctly. Cells with aberrant signaling molecules may develop into cancer cells.
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How are the results and findings of scientific study communicated?
Answer:
Typically, scientists communicate their work within the scientific community by writing and publishing research articles and presenting posters and oral communication of scientific conferences.
Answer:
Scientists often communicate their research results in three general ways. One is to publish their results in peer-reviewed journals that can be ready by other scientists. Two is to present their results at national and international conferences where other scientists can listen to presentations.
4.) What prompted the evolutionary adaptations that led to the diversity of
life found in the ancient oceans?
5.) How did animals adapt to protect them selves from the fierce predator
Anomalocaris canadensis?
6.) What is the significance of the development of the notochord, a flexible
rod of cells that supports the axis of the body?
7.) What did animals develop to adapt and survive in the new niche of fresh
water?
8.) Why is the kidney considered an evolutionary breakthrough?
9.) How did the development of the backbone assist in the transition form a
marine to a freshwater environment?
Some animals developed hard exoskeletons or spines as a form of physical protection from Anomalocaris canadensis.
What is evolution?Evolutionary progress and environmental changes led to a greater diversity in ancient ocean life. Over time, the waters' increased oxygen concentration and nutrient richness allowed for the evolution of more complex and diverse species.
The evolution of novel adaptations and living forms was also aided by the creation of fresh ecological niches and selective forces. As an example, the development of photosynthesis-capable organisms led to the production of oxygen, which later acted as a new source of energy for the earliest animal life.
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Explain why DNA Sequencing proves that all species have a common ancestor
Answer:
Below
Explanation:
The reason why we can conclude that all species have common ancerstory is that all the species have several same base pairs. Here are a few listed:
A-G-G-C
As well as this later on:
C-C-A-A-C-C
Because this strand of DNA has several common base pairs, we can conldude that the species have common ancestory that made it this way.
Hope this helps!
Paragraph 8 is mostly about
5. Neurons have long projections to transmit impulses. What is the name of these projections? Answer:
Answer:
Their name is "Axon"
Explanation:
An axon is a long, slender projection of a nerve cell, or neuron, in vertebrates, that typically conducts electrical impulses known as action potentials away from the nerve cell body.
ab Moving to the next question prevents changes to this answer. estion 8 Buia difier loem iaformation in which way? 1. There is no difference 11. Infirmason is dies organiscd to provide meanises 1ii, Data aro facis aboit a sale W. Bata are mearingful bita of information
The correct option is B, which is "Information" is organized to provide meaning. Data can be explained as raw and unorganized facts and figures that need to be processed before they can be considered as information.
Therefore, information is data that has been collected, analyzed, organized, and presented in a meaningful way. Thus, the statement "Information is organized to provide meaning" is accurate. Furthermore, data is considered to be objective and without meaning.
It is in a format that can be sorted, evaluated, and analyzed by a computer or an individual. On the other hand, information is subjective and meaningful and can be conveyed and interpreted by people.
However, data can be processed to obtain information. Data is transformed into information when it is analyzed, organized, interpreted, and presented in a meaningful and useful way.
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true or false? the lac operon in e. coli utilizes both positive and negative control of gene expression.
The lac operon in e. coli utilizes both positive and negative control of gene expression is true.
What is gene expression?The method through which a gene in a cell is activated to produce RNA and proteins. The RNA, the protein generated from the RNA, or the function of the protein in a cell can all be used to quantify gene expression.
A finely controlled process called gene expression enables a cell to react to its changing surroundings. It serves as both a volume control that raises or lowers the level of proteins produced as well as an on/off switch to regulate when proteins are created.
Only a portion of a cell's genes are ever actively expressed. Different cell types exhibit a range of gene expression profiles because they possess unique sets of transcription regulators.
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in order to maintain homeostasis, it is most important for an animal to be able to regulate/control _______.
In order to maintain homeostasis, it is most important for an animal to be able to regulate/control several factors, including temperature, pH levels, water balance, and nutrient concentrations.
Temperature regulation, or thermoregulation, ensures that the animal's body operates within a safe and optimal temperature range. pH regulation maintains a balanced internal environment by preventing drastic changes in acidity or alkalinity. Water balance, or osmoregulation, involves managing the intake and excretion of water to maintain proper hydration and electrolyte concentrations.
Lastly, nutrient regulation ensures that the animal's cells receive the necessary nutrients for growth, maintenance, and energy production, while avoiding toxic levels of certain substances. Collectively, these regulatory mechanisms contribute to the overall stability and well-being of the animal.
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Most scientists use scientific methods in which of the following orders?
A. Conduct an experiment, collect the data, and analyze data
B. Conduct an experiment, draw conclusions, and form a hypothesis C. Conduct an experiment, analyze data, and state the question
D. Conduct an experiment, form a hypothesis, and state the question