In this scenario, Monica and Nakoya entered into a verbal contract for the sale of Monica's bike for $520. However, Nakoya failed to fulfil her end of the agreement by not returning her chequebook to pay for and pick up the bike. This constitutes a breach of contract. As a result, Monica has the right to pursue legal action against Nakoya for the breach of contract. Monica can sue Nakoya in small claims court to seek compensation for the damages incurred as a result of the breach. The damages could include the cost of the bike, as well as any additional expenses incurred due to Nakoya's failure to fulfil the contract, such as the cost of re-listing the bike for sale.
In this situation, the terms involved are:
1. Contract: An agreement between two parties that is legally binding.
2. Breach of contract: The failure to fulfil the terms of a contract without a lawful excuse.
3. Small claims court: A legal forum designed for resolving small disputes quickly and inexpensively.
Here's a step-by-step explanation of the scenario:
1. Monica and Nakoya enter into a contract when they agree on the sale of the bike for $520 and shake hands.
2. Nakoya breaches the contract when she fails to return with her chequebook to pay for and pick up the bike as promised.
3. Monica decides to take legal action against Nakoya for the breach of contract.
4. Monica sues Nakoya in small claims court, which is appropriate given the relatively low value of the dispute.
5. The court will determine if Nakoya indeed breached the contract and, if so, what damages Monica may be entitled to as a result.
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Heifer international's function is to help reduce poverty by providing
Answer: free food from livestock raised by Heifer International
Explanation:
On February 2019, Melinda applies and nominates herself for the prestigious North American Literary Prize. In June 2019, she wins the prize for her academic and literary works. The award comes with a $1,000,000 cash prize that Melinda then donates to the City of Denver. Melinda is not required to take any action after receiving the cash prize. Is Melinda required to include the cash award in Gross Income?
Answer:
Melinda is required to include the cash prize in the Gross Income.
Explanation:
Gross Income is the total payment in cash, goods and services that a person received before tax reductions, that is, it is the general value of everything that a person received in a given period of time, including wages, premiums, real estate, among other things . In this case, we can confirm that the cash prize received by Melinda must be included in her Gross Income, in addition, if she has received a prize with an economic value, she must also include this prize in the Gross Income, even if she has donated .
Read this passage from the Articles of Confederation:
Article IV. The better to secure and perpetuate mutual
friendship and intercourse among the people of the
different states in this union, the free inhabitants of each
of these states, paupers, vagabonds and fugitives from
Justice excepted, shall be entitled to all privileges and
immunities of free citizens in the several states.
Which founding principle of the articles is reflected in the passage?
Answer:
Making citizens of the states also citizens of the Union.
Explanation:
Through this passage, and specifically by establishing that all the free inhabitants of the states would enjoy the same rights in the other states in which they were not residents.
Thus, by guaranteeing a unity of rights throughout the territory of the Union, the Articles of Confederation sought to reaffirm the legal unity of all the states, in order to form not only a country with legal security for its inhabitants, but a nation with unified legal criteria at the government level.
Answer:
The founding principle of the Articles of Confederation that is reflected in the passage is A. Making citizens of the states also citizens of the union.
Explanation:
The passage outlines that the free inhabitants of each state, except for certain groups like paupers, vagabonds, and fugitives from justice, would be entitled to all privileges and immunities of free citizens in the several states. This reflects the idea of creating a union of states with shared rights and responsibilities, rather than a loose confederation of independent entities.
True or False. The United States has more prisoners than China ?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
U.S. has most incarcerated people
Intrastate commerce can be regulated by the federal government as it impacts interstate commerce as well
Intrastate commerce, which refers to economic activities that occur within the boundaries of a single state, can indeed be regulated by the federal government if it has an impact on interstate commerce.
This authority stems from the Commerce Clause of the United States Constitution, which grants Congress the power to regulate commerce among the states. The Supreme Court has recognized that intrastate activities can have a substantial effect on interstate commerce. This principle, known as the "substantial effects doctrine," allows the federal government to regulate intrastate activities if they have a substantial economic impact on interstate commerce or if they are part of a broader regulatory scheme addressing interstate commerce.
The rationale behind this approach is to ensure the uniformity of economic regulations and prevent states from enacting protectionist measures that could hinder the free flow of goods and services across state lines. By having the power to regulate intrastate commerce with interstate implications, the federal government can address potential disparities, promote fair competition, and maintain a cohesive national economic framework.
It is worth noting that the scope and extent of federal regulation in intrastate commerce have been subject to judicial interpretation and limitations to preserve the balance between federal and state powers. However, the ability of the federal government to regulate intrastate activities connected to interstate commerce remains an essential aspect of maintaining a unified national economy.
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Write about the five principles of contract administration and indicate which components you feel can result in the biggest problems with subcontractors if not done well.
Answer:
Explanation:
Contract administration is the process of managing and monitoring contracts after they have been awarded to ensure that the parties involved fulfill their obligations. It is a critical aspect of project management and involves ensuring that the contractor performs the work in accordance with the contract's terms and conditions. The following are the five principles of contract administration:
Communication: Effective communication is essential for successful contract administration. It involves regular and open communication between the parties involved to clarify expectations, exchange information, and resolve issues as they arise.
Documentation: Proper documentation is critical to ensure that the parties involved fulfill their obligations. This includes keeping accurate records of all communications, changes, and payments made throughout the project.
Compliance: Compliance with the contract's terms and conditions is vital to ensure that the project meets its objectives. It is necessary to ensure that all parties adhere to the terms of the contract, including quality standards, timelines, and budget.
Risk Management: Contract administration involves identifying and managing risks associated with the project. This includes identifying potential risks, assessing their likelihood and impact, and developing strategies to mitigate them.
Performance Evaluation: Performance evaluation involves monitoring the contractor's performance to ensure that they deliver on the project's objectives. This includes assessing the quality of work, meeting timelines, and managing costs.
Of these principles, communication and compliance are crucial components that can result in significant problems with subcontractors if not done well. Failure to communicate effectively can lead to misunderstandings and misinterpretations of the contract's terms and conditions, resulting in delays, disputes, and additional costs. Compliance is also essential to ensure that subcontractors adhere to the project's requirements and quality standards, and any deviations can have significant consequences for the project's success.
In summary, effective contract administration is essential for ensuring successful project outcomes. It requires adherence to the five principles of communication, documentation, compliance, risk management, and performance evaluation, with particular attention to effective communication and compliance to avoid problems with subcontractors.
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The five principles of contract administration include clarity and completeness, communication, documentation, compliance, and risk management. Each of these principles is critical to ensuring that a contract is executed effectively and efficiently.
The component that can result in the biggest problems with subcontractors if not done well is communication. Effective communication is key to ensuring that both parties understand their obligations and responsibilities under the contract. Miscommunication can lead to misunderstandings, delays, and even litigation.
For example, if the subcontractor is unclear about the scope of work or the timeline for completion, they may miss deadlines or deliver subpar work, resulting in additional costs and delays. Similarly, if the contractor fails to communicate changes to the contract or other important information, the subcontractor may not be able to perform as required, leading to further complications.
To avoid these issues, it is important to establish clear lines of communication from the outset, including regular meetings and progress updates, as well as a system for addressing issues or concerns as they arise. Both parties should also be clear on their respective roles and responsibilities, including any reporting requirements or deadlines.
Overall, effective contract administration requires attention to all five principles, but clear communication is the linchpin that holds them all together. By prioritizing communication and ensuring that both parties are on the same page, contractors can avoid many of the common pitfalls that can arise when working with subcontractors.
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Individuals in criminal justice careers need to be sure to avoid unethical behavior which might damage public trust. Public trust ensures community members feel safe __________________ to criminal justice agencies. Group of answer choices asking questions searching manual telling other reaching out
Answer:
D. Reaching out.
Explanation:
Individuals in criminal justice careers need to be sure to avoid unethical behavior which might damage public trust. Public trust ensures community members feel safe reaching out to criminal justice agencies.
In the criminal justice system, when individuals such as prosecutors and defendants are trustworthy, sincere, morally upright and acts in a manner that benefits and adds significant value to the judicial process, they are said to be ethical in their career. Thus, this ethical behavior goes a long way in enhancing and enabling public trust, as well as building their confidence in the criminal justice system.
This ultimately implies that, a larger percentage of the members of the community would feel safe, confident, eager and enthusiastic to reach out to various criminal justice agencies when there is public trust.
When a commercial real estate sale has two Agent sales associates the broker may create a?
When a commercial real estate sale involves two agent sales associates working under a broker, the broker may create a co-brokerage agreement or a dual agency arrangement.
A co-brokerage agreement is a contractual agreement between two real estate brokers, each representing different parties involved in a transaction. In this case, the broker representing the seller and the broker representing the buyer collaborate to facilitate the sale. The agreement outlines the responsibilities, duties, and compensation arrangement between the two brokers.
Under a co-brokerage agreement, the brokers typically share information, work together to market the property, coordinate showings, negotiate terms, and assist in the closing process. The agreement specifies how the commission will be divided between the brokers, typically based on a predetermined percentage or a negotiated split.
On the other hand, a dual agency arrangement occurs when the broker represents both the buyer and the seller in a transaction. In this scenario, the broker acts as a neutral intermediary, facilitating the transaction while maintaining impartiality.
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Drivers must understand that the traffic laws
Answer:
yeah they must understand the traffic laws.
hope it helps
stay safe healthy and happy..
Explanation:
Drivers must understand that traffic laws help them and should be supported and followed.
Are any provisions of the CEQ’s NEPA regulations currently
obsolete? If so, please provide specific recommendations on whether
they should be modified, rescinded, or replaced.
NEPA requires government organizations to survey the natural impacts of their proposed activities preceding deciding.
NEPA covers a wide range of activities, including: adopting federal land management actions and making decisions about applications for permits, National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), 42 U.S.C. 4321 ff released in 1970.
The NEPA states: The Federal Government works with state and local governments, as well as other relevant public and private organizations, to improve overall well-being through all available means, including technical and financial support.
To advance, make and keep up with conditions under which people and nature can exist as one, and to meet the social, monetary, and different requirements of current and people in the future of Americans.
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No state in the US allows the Governor to directly select people to serve as judges. Group of answer choices true false
Answer:
false because they need a test to see if they can be the right judge
Explanation:
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in the book night by elie wiesel explain how the father/son roles had been reversed in the case of elie and his father. chapter 8
Answer:
The roles of father and son are truly reversed in Chapter 8 of Elie Wiesel's novel "Night," when Elie and his father, Shlomo, endure the challenges of the concentration camp together. The severe environment and terrible events they face cause this reversal.
Elie's father had been the dominant role in their relationship at first, offering guidance and encouragement. Their roles, however, begin to evolve when they are subjected to the horrors of the concentration camp. Elie is becoming increasingly responsible for his father's physical and mental well-being.
Elie recalls the terrible winter circumstances in the camp and the physical toll it takes on his father in Chapter 8. He talks about how he must look after his father, making sure he has enough food and shielding him from the camp's violence. Elie's devotion to his father's survival is clear when he gives up a piece of bread for him, despite the fact that he is starving himself.
Furthermore, Elie becomes his father's mental and physical support. He attempts to encourage and motivate his father to persevere in the face of adversity. Elie's job as a caregiver becomes critical as he attempts to hide his father from the worst aspects of their circumstances, providing him with comfort and hope.
Throughout the chapter, Elie's actions demonstrate his deep love and devotion to his father. He takes on the responsibility of caring for him, ensuring his survival and providing emotional support. The reversal of their roles showcases the extent of their bond and the lengths Elie is willing to go to protect and care for his father.
Overall, in Chapter 8 of "Night," Elie Wiesel depicts a reversal of father/son roles, with Elie taking on the role of carer and protector for his father in the face of the horrific hardships of the concentration camp.
In the book Night by Elie Wiesel, the father/son roles had been reversed in the case of Elie and his father. This is particularly highlighted in chapter 8.
In this chapter, Elie and his father are both in the same concentration camp and are struggling to survive. Elie’s father is weak, sick, and is not able to keep up with the work that is required of him. This leads to Elie becoming his father’s caretaker. He helps his father with his work, carries his father's weight when he can no longer walk, and feeds him whatever scraps of food he can find.
The relationship between Elie and his father is one of love and devotion. Elie cares for his father, despite the terrible circumstances they are in. However, as his father's health deteriorates, Elie begins to feel a sense of anger and frustration. He becomes angry at his father for not being able to take care of himself and for being a burden on him. He is also angry at himself for feeling this way and for not being able to do more to help his father. Despite these feelings, Elie continues to care for his father until the very end.
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when the result of a lawsuit at the trial court level is appealed, the successful party in the trial court is called the . question 2 options: appellee appellant petitioner counterdefendant counterplaintiff
In a civil lawsuit, either side may appeal to a higher court. The appellant, or petitioner on rare occasions, is the person who filed the appeal.
What is an instance of an appeal?
They would file an appeal against the judgement, he said. We're going to appeal the decision. To prevent her extradition, Maguire has filed an appeal with the Supreme Court. The sentence was later overturned on appeal by Heath.
We utilise appeals because...
In both civil and criminal matters, appeals are typically based on claims that the trial judge misapplied the law or violated procedural rules. The appellant, or petitioner on rare occasions, is the party making the appeal.
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Who is the Chief Law Enforcement Officer in thr State of California???
Answer:
Attorney General Becerra
In a large police department, the police officer responsible for making certain all shifts are covered, all patrols are operating as assigned, and all are
available to respond on scene if problems occur most likely hold what rank?
private
sergeant
chief
colonel
Answer:
Explanation:
which supreme court case in 1869 voted texas’s secession from the union
There is no Supreme Court case in 1869 that voted Texas' secession from the Union. Instead, Texas seceded from the Union on February 1, 1861, by a secession convention held at the Independence Convention. This led to the Civil War, which lasted from 1861 to 1865.
The Supreme Court had a few cases that dealt with secession and the Civil War, but none voted for Texas' secession.The Supreme Court cases that dealt with the Civil War include:Ex parte Merryman (1861): This case dealt with the suspension of the writ of habeas corpus by President Abraham Lincoln. The Supreme Court ruled that only Congress has the power to suspend the writ of habeas corpus, not the President. However, Lincoln ignored the ruling and continued to suspend the writ of habeas corpus.Ex parte Milligan (1866): This case dealt with the trial by military tribunal of Lambdin P. Milligan, who was accused of aiding the Confederacy during the Civil War.
The Supreme Court ruled that the military tribunal had no jurisdiction to try Milligan because civil courts were still functioning in Indiana, where Milligan was from.Texas v. White (1869): This case dealt with the ownership of U.S. government bonds that were sold by Texas during the Civil War. The Supreme Court ruled that Texas had never actually seceded from the Union, so it still remained a part of the United States. Therefore, the bonds sold by Texas were void, and the federal government had the right to take possession of them.
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How many members are in the Senate and what are the requirements to be a Senator?
Answer:
there are 100 members in the senate ( 2 senators from each state)
requirements are that a senator must be at least thirty years of age, have been a citizen of the United States for nine years, and, when elected, be a resident of the State from which he or she is chosen.
Answer:
Senate currently has 100 members
Explanation:
The Constitution prescribes that the Senate be composed of two senators from each state and that a senator must be at least thirty years of age
List down the duties and rights of students in the school. what are the duties and responsibilities that make you a responsible and productive citizen?
Answer:
you can modify it to your choice ..... hope it is helpful
Which of the following has original jurisdiction over cases involving disputes between two or more states?
U.S. Circuit Court
U.S. District Court
U.S. Supreme Court
US. Intermediate Appellate Court
The court which has original jurisdiction over cases involving controversies between two or further countries is the US Supreme Court.
Original jurisdiction is the capacity of a court to hear a case for the first time. It can be distinguished from appellate governance, which is a court's capability to consider a case that a lower court has preliminarily heard and determined.
The Supreme Court's governance — its power to hear cases is established under Composition III, Section II of the Constitution. Certain cases, similar as suits involving two or further countries and/ or cases involving ministers and other public ministers, fall under the Court's original governance.
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Factors influencing the rate of elimination of alcohol include
Answer:
Factors influencing the rate of elimination also include tolerance, rate of consumption, and gender. At an elimination rate of 0.015% BAC per hour: It takes 3.3 hours to eliminate 0.05% BAC.
Explain what a primary looks like in New Mexico.
Answer:
In New Mexico, only registered party members can participate in a political party's primary election.
In New Mexico, the winner of a primary election is the candidate who receives the greatest number of votes, even if he or she does not win more than 50 percent of votes cast.
Explanation:
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Suppose an operator of a weight scale certifies the weight of a good that is for sale. However, the accuracy of the scale used to weigh the good has not been checked in more than four years, even though the weight scale operator could have easily checked the accuracy of the scale. The scale gave an improper weight measurement that resulted in many problems with the shipping and sale of the product.VSuppose an operator of a weight scale certifies the weight of a good that is for sale. However, the accuracy of the scale used to weigh the good has not been checked in more than four years, even though the weight scale operator could have easily checked the accuracy of the scale. The scale gave an improper weight measurement that resulted in many problems with the shipping and sale of the product.
Hello. This question is incomplete. The full question is:
Suppose an operator of a weight scale certifies the weight of a good that is for sale. However, the accuracy of the scale used to weigh the good has not been checked in more than four years, even though the weight scale operator could have easily checked the accuracy of the scale. The scale gave an improper weight measurement that resulted in many problems with the shipping and sale of the product.
The above scenario is an example of what?
Answer:
Negligent misrepresentation
Explanation:
As you can see in the question above, the operators' neglect to adjust the scale properly to ensure the proper functioning and accuracy of weighing resulted in the exposure of incorrect information that hindered the transportation and sale of a certain product. This is a case of Negligent misrepresentation, since there was a display of a false statement due to imprudence, a negligence.
no no no no no nooo no nooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
Answer:
no
Explanation:
In a federal system of government:
1)the federal government holds all the power.
2)a monarch holds all the political power.
3)capitalism is against the law.
4)states can pass laws and hold elections.
5)dictatorships are common.
As we have studied, many people who engage in drug-related crimes also face drug or alcohol addiction. Thus, substance use and abuse has a significant impact on law enforcement practices, crime rates, the courts, and incarceration rates. In 1980, approximately 40,900 people were incarcerated in the United States for drug offenses. By 2013, this number increased to 489,000. Current statistics suggest that more than half of inmates in jail or prison have a substance abuse issue or addiction. A 2010 report published by the National Center for Addiction and Substance Abuse found that 65% of all U.S. inmate satisfies the medical criteria for substance abuse or addiction.
In order to reduce overcrowding in prisons and jails, reduce recidivism, and to address underlying addiction issues of drug offenders, lawmakers, criminal justice professionals, and addiction counselors are exploring alternatives to incarceration for low-level or non-violent drug offenses such as possession of "user amounts" of narcotics.
For this week's discussion, first conduct research to learn more about alternatives to incarceration for drug-related crimes.
First Post
For your first post, identify and discuss an alternative that you believe is a better or more effective option to incarcerating a person for a drug related offense. Discuss the pros and cons of your alternative and the effectiveness of the option in reducing recidivism and reducing the impact of drug cases on the criminal justice system. Identify factors that should be considered in deciding whether a person should be incarcerated or referred to treatment or some other type of diversion program. Finally, discuss the funding source for these alternatives to incarceration (i.e., where will money come to pay for these alternatives?).
One effective alternative to incarcerating individuals for drug-related offenses is the implementation of drug courts.
Drug courts have emerged as a promising alternative to traditional incarceration for drug-related offenses. These specialized courts aim to address the underlying addiction issues of offenders while holding them accountable for their actions. Instead of imposing strict prison sentences, drug courts provide a structured program that combines judicial supervision, drug testing, treatment, and rehabilitation services.
The pros of drug courts are multifold. Firstly, they focus on treating the root cause of drug-related offenses by providing access to substance abuse treatment and counseling. This approach recognizes addiction as a complex health issue rather than simply punishing individuals. Secondly, drug courts promote offender accountability through close monitoring, regular court appearances, and frequent drug testing. Offenders are encouraged to complete the treatment program successfully, which can result in reduced recidivism rates. Thirdly, drug courts have shown to be cost-effective when compared to incarceration. The savings come from reduced prison expenses, lower crime rates, and decreased burden on the criminal justice system.
However, there are also challenges associated with drug courts. One potential con is the limited capacity and resources of these programs. Due to their specialized nature, drug courts may not be available in all jurisdictions or may have limited capacity, resulting in limited access to treatment for some offenders. Another challenge is the need for ongoing funding to support the comprehensive services offered by drug courts. Adequate financial resources are required to sustain the programs, including staffing, treatment facilities, and other support services.
In deciding whether a person should be incarcerated, referred to treatment, or offered a diversion program like drug courts, several factors should be considered. These may include the severity of the offense, the individual's criminal history, the likelihood of reoffending, the availability of treatment resources, and the potential for the individual to successfully complete a treatment program.
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Who created the judicial branch, whose main job is to interpret laws?
The ideology of separating governmental power to three branches of government was created by Baron de Montesquieu, who used the phrase trias politica in his book The Spirit of Law, which limited government overreach from any branch of government, and worked towards protecting the liberty of the ordinary person. In his ideology, which heavily inspired the United State's form of government, called for three branches, namely the legislative, executive, and the judicial branch. Therefore, Baron de Montesquieu created the ideology that is used to create what is known as the judicial branch. On the other hand, the Judiciary Act of 1789, passed by George Washington, established the Judicial Branch.
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7. In a divided government, power struggles can occur because
A. one party controls the White House and the other controls Congress.
B. the Congress can override a presidential veto with a three-fourths majority.
C. the Congress creates the national budget and the president approves it.
D. the House of Representatives and the Senate are controlled by different parties.
Intellectual property can be legally protected even though it is not a physical object true or false?.
Intellectual property can be legally protected even though it is not a physical object. This statement is true.
Intellectual property (IP) refers to the set of property rights that arise from the creation of the mind. Some examples of intellectual property include inventions, literary and artistic works, designs, and symbols and names.
The term intellectual property refers to creations of the mind such as inventions, literary and artistic works, designs, symbols, names, and images used in commerce. Intellectual property is intangible, meaning it cannot be touched or seen. However, it is protected by law. Intellectual property rights are rights given to individuals over the creations of their minds, allowing them to control the use of their creations for a limited time.
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Under the Great Compromise, small states were given an advantage in the
The Great Compromise recommended that each state receive two senators, regardless of population size.
In other words, larger states have more clout in the House, while the largest and smallest states have equal clout in the Senate. California, the most populous state in the Union, has 53 representatives in the House of Representatives. Alaska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Montana, Wyoming, Delaware, and Vermont are the only states with only one representative.
California, with approximately 40 million inhabitants, and Wyoming, with roughly 580,000, both hold two seats in the United States Senate. This figure is the same in every state, regardless of size.
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What is advancements can be made to improve on your chosen area going forward for the next 20 years. For SAFTEY IN CORRECTIONS
The advancements that can be made to improve your chosen area going forward for the next 20 years are known by research into the missing links in your field.
This is further explained below.
What is your chosen area of study?Generally, Your field of study should ideally be relevant to your intended future career path and be capable of making a possible contribution to the realization of your desired professional outcomes.
Many students tend to grossly underestimate how important it is to identify a pertinent study subject that is suitable for their dissertation. It is not possible to make a hasty choice about this matter.
In conclusion, Research into the gaps that exist in your industry has shown the potential improvements that may be made to your chosen sector moving ahead over the next 20 years.
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