On January 1, 2021, the Moody Company entered into a transaction for 100% of the outstanding common stock of Osorio Company. To acquire these shares, Moody issued $400 in long-term liabilities and also issued 40 shares of common stock having a par value of $1 per share but a fair value of $10 per share. Moody paid $20 to lawyers, accountants, and brokers for assistance in bringing about this acquisition. Another $15 was paid in connection with stock issuance costs. Prior to these transactions, the balance sheets for the two companies were as follows:
Moody Osorio
Cash $180 $40
Receivables 810 180
Inventories 1,080 280
Land 600 360
Buildings (net) 1,260 440
Equipment (net) 480 100
Accounts payable (450) (80)
Long-term liabilities (1,290) (400)
Common stock ($1 par) (330)
Common stock ($20 par) (240)
Additional paid-in capital (1,080) (340)
Retained earnings (1,260) (340)
Note: Parentheses indicate a credit balance.
In Moody's appraisal of Osorio, three assets were deemed to be undervalued on the subsidiary's books: Inventory by $10, Land by $40, and Buildings by $60. Compute the amount of consolidated inventories at date of acquisition.
A. $1,080.
B. $1,420.
C. $1,065.
D. $1,425.
E. $1,440.

Answer:

Private colleges

The educational institutions that typically cost the most to attend is the private school.

Private school is defined as an independent school that is self-contained. They are not managed by state, local, or national governments and are also known as private schools, non-governmental, privately funded, or non-state schools. Private schools are often the most expensive educational institutions to attend.

Therefore, option D is correct.

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The sales of bonds by the central bank in open market operations decreases the amount of loans and money supply in an economy.

This operations involves the sales and purchase of securities in the open market by a central bank.

The operation serves as an important tool used by the Federal Reserve in the implementation of monetary policy.

In conclusion, the sales of bonds results to decreases the amount of loans and money supply in an economy.

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This graph suggests that an unemployment in the United States will continue to rise.

An unemployment rate refers to the percentage of the unemployed individuals in an economy among individuals currently in the labour force. It is determined at the national level via the labour-force surveys conducted by the national statistical institute in each country.

Going forward, from the attached graph, it is seen that the graph suggests that an unemployment in the United States will continue to rise.

Missing options 'This graph shows the US unemployment rate from August 2010 to November 2011. This graph suggests unemployment in the United States"

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The knowledge of consumer behavior is extremely important to the marketer in order to provide the customers with best possible products and earning profit for himself sideways.

CONSUMER BEHAVIOR is the study of consumers and the processes they use to select the product. It particularly deals with the psychological of the customer i.e., What the think? What they want? What are the trends they are interested in? At what price do they feel comfortable? And so on.

When the marketer understands the mental state of the consumer then he/she becomes fit to earn and compete with his fellow marketers. This enables him to provide the customers with the products of their choice at reasonable prices. This is how he sustains in market and earns profit.

Example: a marketer understands that customers are attracted by discounts. So he would increase the actual cost of product and increase the discount price. The selling price is not changed but since the customer thinks he is getting more discount, he is attracted.

Consumer Behavior is of great significance to marketers because it helps them to survive in the industry. It helps them to analyze business trends and helps to keep up with their competitors. It also helps to retain their customers.

Consumer buying behavior refers to the analysis of consumers' actions when selecting whether to get a good that meets their needs. it's an investigation into how customers behave and what motivates them to purchase and use particular goods.

The study of consumer purchasing behavior is crucial for marketers because it helps them comprehend what customers anticipate from them. Understanding what prompts a consumer to get a product is useful.

The importance of consumer behavior to marketers is discussed below:

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Answer:

2.73%

Explanation:

Price of Zero Coupon Bond now = 1,000 / (1 + 0.09 / 2)^28

Price of Zero Coupon Bond now = 1,000 / (1 + 0.09 / 2)^28

Price of Zero Coupon Bond now =  1,000 / 3.4297

Price of Zero Coupon Bond now = $291.57

Rate of Return = (291.57 - 283.83) / 283.83

Rate of Return = 2.73%

Answer:

Companies usually buy ____real______ assets. These include both tangible assets such as ___property, plant, and equipment____________ and intangible assets such as ____patents, copyrights, and brands_________. To pay for these assets, they sell ____financial_________ assets such as_____bonds________. The decision about which assets to buy is usually termed the _____investment________ or _____capital budgeting__________ decision. The decision about how to raise the money is usually termed the ____financing_________ decision.

Explanation:

Real assets can be tangible or intangible assets.  They are also known as long-term or fixed assets, given their time horizon before they are fully consumed in production.  Real assets, which possess intrinsic value, can be distinguished from financial assets, which are based on contractual claims or securities, including stocks and debts. In any management role, decisions are made about capital budgeting or investment.  These also require financing decisions to fund the investments.

Answer:

There are three types of innovation.

Product, Process and business Model.

The company Amazon is one of the leading online business in the world. It has achieved success through process innovation.  

Explanation:

Amazon has created a culture of innovation in its organization. The employee working in the amazon are free to share their innovative ideas and management considers those ideas when making strategic planning of business. This is the reason amazon has been able to launch many different types of technological innovations which provide support to their customers and their shopping experience is comfortable.

Answer:

The answer is below.

Explanation:

A Master Admin accountant is responsible for creating the company file in QuickBooks Online and can provide approval and access to other users.

However, a Master Admin Accountant User can view the apps connected to a client’s QuickBooks Online account from within QuickBooks Online Accountant by doing the following:

1. Go to Settings

2. Click the Manage Users option.

3. Click the Accounting firms option.

4. Under the Company section, Click View Apps.

An example of a fixed-ratio reinforcement plan is a coffee shop that offers clients a free donut after six coffee purchases. After a predetermined number of responses, a fixed ratio plan gives reinforcement.

Fixed ratio schedules cause high reaction rates up until a reward is given, after which there is a break in behavior. A schedule known as fixed-ratio reinforcement provides reinforcement to a subject after a predetermined number of responses. It is one of the four partial reinforcement schedules that B.F. Skinner, the inventor of operant conditioning, recognized. Operant conditioning uses rewards and penalties to steer conscious behavior in one direction or the other.

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It is to be noted that the area of producer surplus (PS1) when the market price is $5. is indicated in the attached graph. The new demand curve and the new area of producer surplus are also drawn and identified therefin.

As a result of the lower price, the producer surplus is: fallen by less than $40.

The difference between the amount the producer is willing to supply items for and the actual amount he obtains when he does the deal is known as producer surplus. Producer surplus is a metric of producer well-being.

The computation for the producer surplus is give as follows:

For PS1 = 0.5 (9-5)(40)

= $80

PS2 = 0.5(7-4)(30)

=$45

Hence,

Fall in Producer surplus = $80-$45

PS = $35

Thus, it is correct to state that PS < $40.

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Answer:

Solution:

A.

p_x=3, G_x=\frac {100}{3}=33\frac{1}{3}p

x

=3,G

x

=

3

100

=33

3

1

p_y=5, G_y=\frac{100}{5}=20p

y

=5,G

y

=

5

100

=20

B.

100-0.25\times 100=75100−0.25×100=75

p_x=3, G_x=\frac {75}{3}=25p

x

=3,G

x

=

3

75

=25

p_y=5, G_y=\frac{75}{5}=15p

y

=5,G

y

=

5

75

=15

C.

p_x=6, G_x=\frac {100}{6}=16\frac{2}{3}p

x

=6,G

x

=

6

100

=16

3

2

D.

p_y=5, G_y=\frac{100}{4}=25p

y

=5,G

y

=

4

100

=25

2.

MU_x=68-60=8, p_x=2MU

x

=68−60=8,p

x

=2

MU_y=29-25=4, p_y-?MU

y

=29−25=4,p

y

−?

\frac {MU_x}{p_x}=\frac{MU_y}{p_y}

p

x

MU

x

=

p

y

MU

y

\frac{8}{2}=\frac {4}{p_y}

2

8

=

p

y

4

p_y=1p

y

=1

Occupational hygiene focuses specifically on three types of exposures are:

Occupational hygiene can be described as the process that is been used in the work placer so that it can focus on the monitoring as well as preservation of the people of the workplace from any hazards.

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Answer:

Cartwell Inc.

1. Cost of direct material =  $27,300

2. Cost of direct labor = $2,950

3. Cost of manufacturing overhead = $4,450

4. Total manufacturing cost = $34,700

5. Total period costs = $12,530

6. Total variable cost = $34,700

7. Total fixed cost = $12,530

8. Total prime cost = $30,250

9. Total conversion cost = $7,400

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Wood for frames                               $ 19,500

Rent for retail store                               4,900

Depreciation on office equipment          780

Assembly worker wages                     2,950

CEO's salary                                         4,450

Glue and nails                                        1,150

Online sales commissions                  2,400

Glass for frames                                  7,800

Depreciation on factory equipment   1,550

Factory utilities                                      850

Stain for frames                                    900

1. Cost of direct materials:

Wood for frames                               $ 19,500

Glass for frames                                    7,800

Cost of direct materials =                 $27,300

2. Cost of direct labor:

Assembly worker wages                  $2,950

3. Cost of manufacturing overhead:

Glue and nails                                      $1,150

Depreciation on factory equipment    1,550

Factory utilities                                       850

Stain for frames                                     900

Cost of manufacturing overhead = $4,450

4. Total manufacturing cost:

Cost of direct materials =    $27,300

Cost of direct labor =               2,950

Manufacturing overhead =      4,450

Total manufacturing cost = $34,700

5. Total period costs:

Rent for retail store                               4,900

Depreciation on office equipment          780

CEO's salary                                         4,450

Online sales commissions                  2,400

Total period costs =                         $12,530

6. Total variable cost:

Wood for frames                               $ 19,500

Assembly worker wages                      2,950

Glue and nails                                         1,150

Online sales commissions                   2,400

Glass for frames                                   7,800

Stain for frames                                      900

Total variable cost =                        $34,700

7. Total fixed cost:

Rent for retail store                               4,900

Depreciation on office equipment          780

CEO's salary                                          4,450

Depreciation on factory equipment     1,550

Factory utilities                                        850

Total fixed cost =                              $12,530

8. Total prime cost:

Cost of direct materials =    $27,300

Cost of direct labor =               2,950

Total prime cost =               $30,250

9. Total conversion cost:

Cost of direct labor =               2,950

Manufacturing overhead =      4,450

Total conversion cost =         $7,400

Answer:

To construct the decision tree, we can follow these steps:

1. Start with the initial decision nodes representing the two decision alternatives: "Produce pilot" (d1) and "Sell to competitor" (d2).

2. Assign the payoffs for each decision alternative under each state of nature.

3. Add chance nodes for each state of nature and connect them to the corresponding decision alternatives.

4. Assign the probabilities of each state of nature at the chance nodes.

5. Calculate the expected payoffs at each chance node by multiplying the payoffs with their respective probabilities and summing them up.

6. Determine the optimal decision by comparing the expected payoffs at the initial decision nodes.

Here is the decision tree for this problem:

| Produce pilot (d1)

| -100

|____________

/|\

/ | \

/ | \

/ | \

P(F) = 0.69 / | \ P(U) = 0.31

/ | \

/ | \

/ | \

/ | \

s1 / | \ s2

/ | \

/ | \

/ | \

/ | \

/ | \

50 | F U F | 100

| |

| |

| |

| s3 | s3

| |

150| F | 100

|_______________________________|

If the agency opinion is not used, the recommended decision would be to produce the pilot (d1) since it has a higher expected value compared to selling to the competitor (d2).

To calculate the expected value:

Expected value (d1) = (-100 * P(s1 | F) * P(F)) + (50 * P(s2 | F) * P(F)) + (150 * P(s3 | F) * P(F))

= (-100 * 0.09 * 0.69) + (50 * 0.26 * 0.69) + (150 * 0.65 * 0.69)

= -6.93 + 8.97 + 66.88

= 68.92

Expected value (d2) = (100 * P(s1 | U) * P(U)) + (100 * P(s2 | U) * P(U)) + (100 * P(s3 | U) * P(U))

= (100 * 0.45 * 0.31) + (100 * 0.39 * 0.31) + (100 * 0.16 * 0.31)

= 13.95 + 12.09 + 4.96

= 30

Comparing the expected values, the recommended decision is to produce the pilot (d1) with an expected value of 68.92.

Answer:

Johnson & Johnson's reputation would lead you to believe that it is operating at level of corporate responsibility. The managers at Johnson & Johnson who authorized the buyback of defective products might have endorsed Milton Friedman's shareholder, or profit- maximizing, view. Which of the following arguments also support Friedman's position? Check all that apply. Organizations must make money to stay in existence. Making money, then, should be the sole focus of an organization's activities. Organizations have the knowledge and resources to do good in the community, so they are responsible for helping others. O Organizations have more power than most underprivileged people, so they are responsible for helping those people get ahead in life. Organizations have one responsibility: to increase the wealth of their stockholders.

Explanation:

Johnson & Johnson reputation would lead you to believe that it is operating at  a discretionary level of corporate responsibility.

Corporate responsibility (CR), also known as corporate social responsibility (CSR) or business sustainability, is concerned with the ethics that guide an organization's activities and how it operates to ensure long-term viability. These two factors are inextricably linked because a business that harms the systems on which it relies will eventually fail.

Discretionary responsibility refers to purely voluntary obligations assumed by a business. It is the responsibility of the company's management to protect the capital investment by engaging in only profitable business ventures that provide a good return on investment. It includes charitable contributions, disaster relief, and a variety of other activities.

Therefore, Johnson & Johnson is believed to be operating at discretionary level of corporate responsibility.

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Answer:

The Productisation produce is:

1. Ideation/Conceptualisation

This has to do with the generation of a product or service idea;

2. Research / Concept Testing Stage / Analysis

This stage has to do with the research around the idea to determine the availability of market for the product, size and target segment within the market, Growth Potential, competition analysis and current and potential issues that may arise due to the creation of the product;

As a substage of the research phase, a business analysis of the viability of the product is also carried out. this will entail  

3.    Design/Creation of Prototype/Development

For physical products, this stage will look at on-paper design from which a prototype will be created.

After testing to ensure that the prototype works, it is then sent for development. This stage also involves market tests.

4. Launch

This is the final stage of the product development process.

It entails all the go-to-market activities such as market plan execution, sales/production training, execution of distribution plan.

It is possible at this stage to still collect product-related feedback from the market for consideration in the upgrade version of the product to be launched at a later date.

Cheers!

Answer:

at equilibrium point

Explanation:

equilibrium when price is reasonable to both sellers and buyers. They are willing to buy and sell at optimal quantity, so that firm can maximize revenue

Answer:product differentiation

Explanation:

Answer: X-intercept is (1,0)

Explanation:

According to the business and organization practices:

Senior Management should develop a statement of ethical values.

If employees lack skills, they may be ineffective in performing their duties.

Organizational structure provides a basis for planning, directing, and controlling Operations.

The audit committee should be composed of directors who are not employees of the organization.

To enhance the control environment, management develops job descriptions.

This is because job descriptions will give all employees the ideas he needs to perform his functions.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that business practices and operations are crucial to the success of any company.

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Step 2: Probability Research Probability, Optimization, Forecasting.

Step 3: Integrating Data Research for Business.

Probability:

Probability is a branch of mathematics that deals with the likelihood of events occurring. It is a measure of uncertainty and is expressed as a number between 0 and 1, where 0 represents impossibility and 1 represents certainty.

Optimization:

Optimization involves finding the best possible solution from a set of alternatives. It aims to maximize desired outcomes or minimize undesirable ones, considering constraints and objectives.

Forecasting:

Forecasting is the process of predicting future events or outcomes based on historical data and statistical models. It helps businesses anticipate demand patterns, market trends, and other factors that can influence decision-making.

Step 3: Integrating Data Research for Business

Probability and statistics play a crucial role in business decisions. They provide a framework for analyzing and interpreting data, assessing risks, making predictions, and supporting evidence-based decision-making.

When working with probability, ethical considerations are important. It is essential to ensure that data used in probability analysis is collected ethically, respects privacy and confidentiality, and adheres to relevant legal and regulatory requirements.

Probability is a valuable method for the CEO to consider because it provides a systematic and quantitative approach to analyzing uncertainty and making informed decisions.

By integrating probability into the business model, the CEO can better understand risks, optimize resource allocation, improve forecasting accuracy, and ultimately enhance strategic decision-making and business performance.

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Answer and Explanation:

The Preparation of direct material budget is shown below:-

                      Direct Material budget  

Particulars                            Amount              

Units to be produced          $90,000   Y

Material per unit                      2  

Total pounds needed for

production M                    $180,000 2Y

Add: Desired ending Direct

Material Inventory 20%    $36,000 (.2 × 2Y = .4Y)

Total Material requirement $216,000 (2.4Y )

Less: beginning Raw material

Inventory                             $9,000  (.1Y)

Material to be purchased

Account                             $207,000 (2.3Y)

Cost per pound C               $5

Total cost of direct Material

Purchases A                        $1,035,000  

2Y + .4Y - .1Y = $207,000

Y = $207,000 ÷ 2.3               $90,000

The Total cost of direct Material is $90,000.

The Preparation of direct material budget is shown below:-

Production

Production= Units to be  produce*Amount

Production=90000*2

Production=1,80,000

Direct Material

Inventory = Production* 20%

Inventory =180000*20%

Inventory =$36,000

Total Material requirement =$216,000

Less: beginning Raw material

Inventory $9,000

Material to be purchased =2,07,000

Total cost of direct Material

Total cost of direct Material=Material to be purchased*Cost per pound

Total cost of direct Material=$207,000*$5

Total cost of direct Material= $1,035,000  

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What you should do when answering a call from a customer who asks to speak with a manager or someone higher up right away is try to understand the situation to see if you can resolve it yourself.

It is necessary to always be attentive to the customer's needs, helping them in the process before and after the purchase, in addition to explaining the services and products, being kind, cordial and ethical.

Therefore, the best way to deal with customers is through ethics, patience and dedication to solving the problem.

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Answer:

The coins have images on both sides because the coin issuers, or seigniors, wanted to see their faces on the coins.

Coins start to have images on two sides because the coin issuers, or seigniors, wanted to see their faces on the coins.

People traded products and services before money was created. The Mesopotamian people did not invent the shekel, which is regarded as the first known form of money, until roughly 5,000 years ago. Printed coins were used to pay troops, it was approximately 650–600 B.C. when gold and silver coins first appeared. The first real coins were struck in the prehistoric kingdoms of Lydia and Ionia and were made of electrum, a mineral composed primarily of gold and at least 20 percent silver.

The Lydians started minting gold coins in the period between 560 and 546 BC after learning how to separate the gold from the silver in electrum. Coins are significant historical primary sources. They communicate king names together with their titles, images, locations, dates, dynasties, accomplishments, and logos.

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Coca- Cola uses a combination of global PR strategies on its website. The company has historically employed the standardization approach.

Presenting a harmonious brand communication and image across all requests. Coca- Cola also adapts its communication to specific original requests following the localisation strategy. On its website, Coca- Cola features elevations, events, and marketing campaigns that appeal to indigenous requests while still adhering to the company's core values. also, Coca- Cola recognises artistic differences, employing across-cultural strategy in its global communication.

By exercising these approaches, Coca- Cola can maintain a consistent brand identity while connecting with different consumers across various requests.

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Answer:

it will enhance the business aspect

Answer:

Total PV= $262,205.54

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Discount rate= 10%

We need to calculate the present value of each cash flow, and then the total present value. We will start from the lasts payments to the firsts.

To calculate the present value, first, we need to determine the value at the moment of each change in cash flow:

PV= A*{(1/i) - 1/[i*(1 + i)^n]}

A= annual cash flow

53,000 for 12 years:

PV= 53,000*{(1/0.1) - 1/[0.1*(1.1^12)]}

PV= $361,125.67

27,000 for 12 years:

PV= 27,000*{(1/0.1) - 1/[0.1*(1.1^12)]}

PV= $183,969.68

23,000 for 8 years:

PV= 23,000*{(1/0.1) - 1/[0.1*(1.1^8)]}

PV= $122,703.30

Now, the value today of each part:

PV= FV / (1 + i)^n

PV1= 361,125.67 / (1.1^20)= $53,679.03

PV2= 183,969.68 / (1.1^8)= $85,823.21

PV3= 122,703.3

Total PV= $262,205.54

Answer:

letter A just my suggestion ☺️☺️